阅读说明：本技术 外圆磨床用的滑动轨道 (Sliding rail for cylindrical grinding machine ) 是由 许建林 于 2020-05-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了外圆磨床用的滑动轨道,具体涉及磨床技术领域,包括固定座,所述固定座的顶端固定安装有连接底座,所述连接底座,所述连接底座的顶端固定连接有紧固螺栓,所述固定座远离连接底座的一侧可拆卸安装有固定底板,所述固定座的底端螺纹安装有调节螺栓,所述连接底座的顶端可拆卸安装有滑动导轨。本发明通过设置海绵板以及方形板和电动伸缩杆,电动伸缩杆带动方形块伸长,然后带动海绵板在滑道内来回擦拭,利用了海绵板的清扫作用,从而将灰尘从滑道的表面擦去,并吸附在自身的外表面上,从而完成了自动除灰的工作,避免了需要人工进行手动除尘的繁琐。(The invention discloses a sliding track for a cylindrical grinding machine, and particularly relates to the technical field of grinding machines. According to the invention, the sponge plate, the square plate and the electric telescopic rod are arranged, the electric telescopic rod drives the square block to extend, and then drives the sponge plate to wipe back and forth in the slideway, so that dust is wiped off from the surface of the slideway and adsorbed on the outer surface of the sponge plate by utilizing the cleaning effect of the sponge plate, thereby completing the automatic dust removal work and avoiding the trouble of manual dust removal.)

1. Sliding rail that cylindrical grinder used, including fixing base (1), the top fixed mounting of fixing base (1) has connection base (2), connect base (2), the top fixedly connected with fastening bolt (3) of connecting base (2), its characterized in that: one side of the fixing seat (1) far away from the connecting base (2) is detachably provided with a fixed bottom plate (4), the bottom end of the fixing seat (1) is provided with an adjusting bolt (5) in a threaded manner, the top end of the connecting base (2) is detachably provided with a sliding guide rail (6), one side of the fixed bottom plate (4) is embedded with a fixed side plate (7), one side of the fixed side plate (7) close to the fixed bottom plate (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed column (8), the other end of the fixed bottom plate (4) is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod (9), the inside of the sliding guide rail (6) is provided with a slide way (10), the end part of the electric telescopic rod (9) is detachably provided with a square block (11), the two sides of the sliding guide rail (6) are fixedly connected with strip plates (12), and the outer surface of the square block (11) is detachably provided with a sponge plate (13), one end fixed mounting of sponge board (13) has bar shaped plate (12), adaptation hole (15) with bar shaped plate (12) looks adaptation are seted up to the surface of square piece (11).

2. The slide rail for a cylindrical grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting base (2) is made of a metal component, and the bottom end of the connecting base (2) extends into the fixing base (1).

3. The slide rail for a cylindrical grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: and an anticorrosive coating layer is smeared on the outer surface of the fastening bolt (3), and the anticorrosive coating is made of a paint material.

4. The slide rail for a cylindrical grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side surface of the fixed base plate (4) is attached to the fixed base (1), and the fixed base plate (4) is embedded and installed together with the inside of the fixed base plate (4) through the fixed column (8).

5. The slide rail for a cylindrical grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electric telescopic rod (9) is parallel to the slide way (10), and a layer of lubricating oil is uniformly coated on the surface of the electric telescopic rod (9).

6. The slide rail for a cylindrical grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner surface of the slide way (10) is smooth, and the shape of the slide way (10) is matched with the shape of the square block (11) and the sponge plate (13) integrally.

7. The slide rail for a cylindrical grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the square block (11) is square, and the front surface of the square block (11) and the front surface of the sponge plate (13) are on the same horizontal line.

8. The slide rail for a cylindrical grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sponge board (13) is L-shaped, and the sponge board (13) is embedded and installed with the fixing strip (14) on the surface and the matching hole (15) inside the square block (11).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of grinding machines, in particular to a sliding track for a cylindrical grinding machine.

Background

The guide surface of the common sliding guide rail and the linear motion guide rail is composed of a plurality of planes, the number of the planes is as small as possible from the manufacturing, assembling and inspection, the common guide rail and the linear motion guide rail are commonly used on machine tools such as lathes, grinding machines, precision boring machines, gear hobbing machines and the like, in all the grinding machines, the cylindrical grinding machine is a machine tool which is most widely applied, and generally comprises a cast iron lathe bed of a basic part, a workbench, a headstock, a tailstock, a grinding carriage (grinding head) for supporting and driving a workpiece to rotate, a transverse feeding mechanism for mounting a grinding wheel, an electric appliance for controlling the size of the ground workpiece, a hydraulic device and other main parts, and the cylindrical grinding machine is a grinding machine for processing the outer surface and the shaft shoulder end surface of the cylindrical, conical or other-shaped plain lines of the workpiece, and is widely used and can process various cylindrical conical outer surfaces and shaft shoulder end surfaces.

However, in practical use, there still exist some disadvantages, such as:

one, current device is when using, because the inside slip track of the device uses a period after, the deposition is serious, and the dust on general slide rail surface is all wiped away the dust with clean cloth by staff's manual, and the manual work is wiped the ash inefficiency, and it is poor to wipe the ash quality, and some staff are careful not enough, often make the inside dust of sliding guide can not all be wiped away.

When the existing device is used, an operator needs to regularly clean ash in the device, the problem that the sliding rail is blocked can be caused once the operator cannot regularly clean the ash, the surface friction of the rail is increased once the rail is blocked, and the machining precision of the device is limited due to the fact that the device is not clean and smooth, so that the practical effect of the device is reduced.

Therefore, it is highly desirable to provide a sliding rail for a cylindrical grinding machine capable of automatically removing ash.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides the sliding track for the cylindrical grinding machine, the sponge plate, the square plate and the electric telescopic rod are arranged, the electric telescopic rod drives the square block to extend until the sponge plate on the surface of the square block is attached to the inner wall of the slideway, then the sponge plate is driven to wipe back and forth in the slideway, the cleaning effect of the sponge plate is utilized, dust is wiped off from the surface of the slideway and adsorbed on the outer surface of the slideway, the automatic dust removing work is completed, the shape of the slideway is mutually matched with the shape of the square block and the whole sponge plate, the dust on the inner wall of the slideway can be completely cleaned by the sponge plate, the problem of low efficiency of manual dust wiping is avoided, and the problem provided by the background technology is solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the sliding track for the cylindrical grinding machine comprises a fixed seat, wherein a connecting base is fixedly installed at the top end of the fixed seat, the connecting base is fixedly connected with a fastening bolt at the top end of the connecting base, a fixed bottom plate is detachably installed at one side, away from the connecting base, of the fixed seat, an adjusting bolt is installed at the bottom end of the fixed seat in a threaded manner, a sliding guide rail is detachably installed at the top end of the connecting base, a fixed side plate is embedded and installed at one side of the fixed bottom plate, a fixed column is fixedly connected at one side, close to the fixed bottom plate, of the fixed side plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the other end of the fixed bottom plate, a slide way is formed in the sliding guide rail, a square block is detachably installed at the end part of the electric telescopic rod, strip-shaped plates are fixedly connected at two sides of the sliding guide rail, and a sponge plate is detachably installed on the outer surface of the square block, a strip-shaped plate is fixedly mounted at one end of the sponge plate, and an adaptive hole matched with the strip-shaped plate is formed in the outer surface of the square block.

In a preferred embodiment, the connecting base is made of a metal member, and the bottom end of the connecting base extends into the fixing base.

In a preferred embodiment, an anticorrosive paint layer is coated on the outer surface of each fastening bolt, and the anticorrosive paint is a paint material.

In a preferred embodiment, one side surface of the fixed bottom plate is attached to the fixed seat, and the fixed bottom plate is mounted with the inside of the fixed bottom plate in an embedded manner through the fixed column.

In a preferred embodiment, the electric telescopic rod and the slideway are parallel to each other, and a layer of lubricating oil is uniformly coated on the surface of the electric telescopic rod.

In a preferred embodiment, the inner surface of the slideway is smooth, and the shape of the slideway is matched with the shape of the square block and the sponge plate.

In a preferred embodiment, the square block is square, and the front surface of the square block and the front surface of the sponge plate are on the same horizontal line.

In a preferred embodiment, the sponge plate is L-shaped, and the fixing strip of the sponge plate passing through the surface is embedded and installed with the matching hole inside the square block.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. according to the automatic dust removing device, the sponge plate, the square plate and the electric telescopic rod are arranged, the electric telescopic rod drives the square block to extend until the sponge plate on the surface of the square block is attached to the inner wall of the slide way, then the sponge plate is driven to be cleaned back and forth in the slide way, the cleaning effect of the sponge plate is utilized, dust is wiped off from the surface of the slide way and is adsorbed on the outer surface of the slide way, and therefore automatic dust removing work is completed.

2. According to the automatic dust removal device, the sponge plate, the square plate and the electric telescopic rod are arranged, the electric telescopic rod drives the square block to extend, then the sponge plate is driven to wipe back and forth in the slide way, the cleaning effect of the sponge plate is utilized, so that dust is wiped off the surface of the slide way and adsorbed on the outer surface of the electric telescopic rod, the automatic dust removal work is completed, the problems that manual dust removal is needed, the problem that the slide way is blocked due to the fact that the dust cannot be removed in time manually is solved, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the sliding rail according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the electric telescopic rod of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the square block 11 of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a fixed seat; 2. connecting a base; 3. fastening a bolt; 4. fixing the bottom plate; 5. adjusting the bolt; 6. a sliding guide rail; 7. fixing the side plate; 8. fixing a column; 9. an electric telescopic rod; 10. a slideway; 11. a square block; 12. a strip plate; 13. a sponge plate; 14. a fixing strip; 15. and (4) a fitting hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The sliding track for the cylindrical grinding machine shown in the attached figures 1-5 comprises a fixed seat 1, a connecting base 2 is fixedly installed at the top end of the fixed seat 1, the connecting base 2 is fixedly connected with a fastening bolt 3 at the top end of the connecting base 2, a fixed bottom plate 4 is detachably installed at one side of the fixed seat 1 far away from the connecting base 2, an adjusting bolt 5 is installed at the bottom end of the fixed seat 1 through threads, a sliding guide rail 6 is detachably installed at the top end of the connecting base 2, a fixed side plate 7 is embedded at one side of the fixed bottom plate 4, a fixed column 8 is fixedly connected at one side of the fixed side plate 7 close to the fixed bottom plate 4, an electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly installed at the other end of the fixed bottom plate 4, a slide way 10 is arranged inside the sliding guide rail 6, a square block 11 is detachably installed at the end part of the electric telescopic rod 9, strip plates 12 are fixedly connected at two sides of the sliding guide rail 6, and a sponge plate 13 is detachably installed on the outer surface of the square block 11, one end of the sponge plate 13 is fixedly provided with a strip-shaped plate 12, the outer surface of the square block 11 is provided with an adaptive hole 15 matched with the strip-shaped plate 12, the connecting base 2 is made of a metal component, the bottom end of the connecting base 2 extends to the inside of the fixed base 1, the outer surface of the fastening bolt 3 is coated with a layer of anticorrosive coating, the material of the anticorrosive coating is paint, one side surface of the fixed bottom plate 4 is jointed with the fixed seat 1, the fixed bottom plate 4 is embedded and installed with the inside of the fixed bottom plate 4 through the fixed column 8, the inner surface of the slideway 10 is smooth, the shape of the slideway 10 is mutually matched with the shape of the square block 11 and the sponge plate 13, the square block 11 is square, the front surface of the square block 11 and the front surface of the sponge plate 13 are positioned on the same horizontal line, the shape of the sponge plate 13 is L-shaped, and the fixing strip 14 of the passing surface of the sponge plate 13 is embedded and installed with the adaptive hole 15 inside the square block 11.

Referring to the attached drawing 2 of the specification, the electric telescopic rod 9 and the slideway 10 are parallel to each other, and a layer of lubricating oil is uniformly coated on the surface of the electric telescopic rod 9.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: by utilizing the lubricating oil on the outer surface of the electric telescopic rod 9, the friction force of the electric telescopic rod 9 during operation is smaller, so that the service life of the device is prolonged, and the use effect of the device is improved.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

the first step is as follows: firstly, the operator normally assembles each component of the device, and then normally starts the device, and at the moment, the electric telescopic rod 9 is in a compressed state.

The second step is that: electric telescopic handle 9 drives square piece 11 extension and laminates mutually up to the inner wall of square piece 11 surperficial sponge board 13 and slide 10, then drives sponge board 13 and makes a round trip to clean in slide 10, has utilized the effect of cleaning of sponge board 13 to wipe the dust from the surface of slide 10, and adsorb on the surface of self.

The third step: firstly, operating personnel normally closes the device, whether the fixity between each subassembly of operating personnel inspection device is normal after that, then change and maintain the inside part that ages with wearing and tearing are more serious of the device, operating personnel will pull out sponge board 13 hard from square piece 11 after that, can wash and used repeatedly sponge board 13, and the device has accomplished the automatic dust removal to slide 10 after that, avoids the inside work flow that takes place to block up of slide 10, can.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.