阅读说明：本技术 一种中草药加工用连翘果实分瓣装置 (Fructus forsythiae fruit sectioning device for Chinese herbal medicine processing ) 是由 金艳茹 于 2021-08-04 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种中草药加工用连翘果实分瓣装置,涉及中草药加工领域。该中草药加工用连翘果实分瓣装置,包括外壳,所述外壳顶端设置有进料管,进料管下方设置有排料管,排料管顶部右侧固定连接有挡板,排料管内壁左侧固定连接有限位块,排料管外表面位于挡板下方设置有调整轮,调整轮下方位于排料管外表面设置有调整电机,排料管前后外壁固定连接有滑块。该装置在使用时,主皮带轮带动皮带转动,皮带带动副皮带轮转动,副皮带轮带动第一传动杆与第二传动杆转动,第一传动杆与第二传动杆转动带动传送带转动,传送带带动连翘果移向分瓣刀,连翘果在分瓣刀的作用下被分两瓣,传送带将分开的连翘果传送至集料盒上方,具有分瓣质量高的优点。(The invention provides a fructus forsythiae fruit sectioning device for Chinese herbal medicine processing, and relates to the field of Chinese herbal medicine processing. This chinese herbal medicine processing is with forsythia fruit split device, which comprises an outer shell, the shell top is provided with the inlet pipe, and the inlet pipe below is provided with row material pipe, arranges material pipe top right side fixedly connected with baffle, arranges material intraductal wall left side fixedly connected with stopper, arranges that material pipe surface is located the baffle below and is provided with the adjustment wheel, and the adjustment wheel below is located row material pipe surface and is provided with the adjustment motor, arranges material pipe front and back outer wall fixedly connected with slider. When the device is used, the main belt pulley drives the belt to rotate, the belt drives the auxiliary belt pulley to rotate, the auxiliary belt pulley drives the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod to rotate, the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod rotate to drive the conveying belt to rotate, the conveying belt drives the fructus forsythiae fruits to move towards the sectioning knife, the fructus forsythiae fruits are sectioned into two sections under the action of the sectioning knife, and the conveying belt conveys the separated fructus forsythiae fruits to the upper part of the collecting box.)

1. A fructus forsythiae fruit split device for chinese herbal medicine processing, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the material discharging device is characterized in that the top end of the shell (1) is provided with a feeding pipe (2), a material discharging pipe (3) is arranged below the feeding pipe (2), the right side of the top of the material discharging pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a baffle (4), the left side of the inner wall of the material discharging pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (5), an adjusting wheel (6) is arranged on the outer surface of the material discharging pipe (3) and below the baffle (4), an adjusting motor (7) is arranged on the outer surface of the material discharging pipe (3) below the adjusting wheel (6), a sliding block (8) is fixedly connected with the front outer wall and the rear outer wall of the material discharging pipe (3), a sliding groove (9) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding block (8), an extrusion spring (10) is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove (9) on the left side of the sliding block (8), a rope (11) is inserted into the extrusion spring (10) on the left side, the rope (11) penetrates through the shell (1), and a conveying belt (12) is arranged inside the shell (1) below the material discharging pipe (3), a discharge hole (13) is formed in the conveyor belt (12);

the double-end-face-opening-type conveyor belt is characterized in that two ends of the conveyor belt (12) are in contact with the extrusion plates (14), the outer wall of each extrusion plate (14) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (15), the fixing rods (15) are connected with the shell (1), the right side inside the conveyor belt (12) is in contact with a first transmission rod (16), the left end and the right end of the first transmission rod (16) are provided with auxiliary pulleys (17), the left side and the right side inside the conveyor belt (12) are in contact with a second transmission rod (18), the left end and the right end of the second transmission rod (18) are also provided with the auxiliary pulleys (17), the auxiliary pulleys (17) are meshed through a belt (19), a driving motor (20) is arranged between the first transmission rod (16) and the second transmission rod (18), an output shaft of the driving motor (20) is connected with a main pulley (21), one end, far away from the sliding block (8), of the rope (11), is connected with the main pulley (21), and the driving motor (20) is meshed with the belt (19), a sectioning knife (22) is inserted into the left side of the conveying belt (12), a supporting rod (23) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left side of the sectioning knife (22), a material collecting box (24) is arranged on the right side of the supporting rod (23) and below the sectioning knife (22), and a material discharging hopper (25) is inserted into the side wall of the material collecting box (24) and below the shell (1).

2. The fructus forsythiae fruit sectioning device for Chinese herbal medicine processing according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the feeding pipe (2) is provided with a feeding hopper, the discharging pipe (3) is arranged at an inclined angle, and the upper surface of the baffle plate (4) is connected with the bottom end of the feeding pipe (2) in a sliding manner.

3. The fructus forsythiae fruit sectioning device for Chinese herbal medicine processing according to claim 1, wherein: stopper (5) are the triangular prism shape setting, arrange the material pipe (3) lateral wall and offer the through-hole with adjustment wheel (6) meshing, and anti-skidding cover has been cup jointed to adjustment wheel (6) surface, and adjustment wheel (6) and row material pipe (3) parallel arrangement, and adjustment wheel (6) set up inside row material pipe (3) lateral wall.

4. The fructus forsythiae fruit sectioning device for Chinese herbal medicine processing according to claim 1, wherein: sliding connection is formed by the sliding blocks (8) and the sliding grooves (9), steering wheels are arranged at the joints of the ropes (11) and the shell (1), and sliding connection is formed by the bottom end of the discharging pipe (3) and the upper surface of the conveying belt (12).

5. The fructus forsythiae fruit sectioning device for Chinese herbal medicine processing according to claim 1, wherein: conveyer belt (12) set up two altogether, and split sword (22) set up between two conveyer belts (12), and sliding connection is constituteed with stripper plate (14) in conveyer belt (12), and sliding connection is constituteed with split sword (22) in conveyer belt (12), and split sword (22) is the setting of garlic clove shape.

6. The fructus forsythiae fruit sectioning device for Chinese herbal medicine processing according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the second transmission rod (18) is greater than that of the first transmission rod (16), the two ends of the first transmission rod (16) are connected with the inner wall of the shell (1) through support frames, an extension plate is arranged at the top end of the right side of the material collecting box (24) and connected with the second transmission rod (18), and the second transmission rod (18) and the extension plate form a rotary connection.

7. The fructus forsythiae fruit sectioning device for Chinese herbal medicine processing according to claim 1, wherein: a fixed support is arranged between the outer surface of the driving motor (20) and the inner bottom wall of the shell (1), and the discharge hopper (25) and the aggregate box (24) form sliding connection.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine processing, in particular to a forsythia fruit sectioning device for Chinese herbal medicine processing.

Background

Fructus forsythiae, forsythia of the family meliaceae, deciduous shrub of the genus forsythia, plant height can reach 3 meters, branches and trunks grow, branches are yellow, arc-shaped droop, hollow, leaf pair, single leaf or three leaves, oval or egg-shaped ellipse and have teeth at the edge, fructus forsythiae is one of the traditional Chinese medicines commonly used in the clinic in China, also named as Huanghua strip, fructus forsythiae, green fructus forsythiae, Huangqidan and the like, fruits are used as medicines, and fructus forsythiae is a traditional Chinese medicine for clearing heat and removing toxicity and mainly treats fever initial, wind-heat type common cold, fever, vexation, swollen sore throat, acute nephritis and the like.

Fresh fructus forsythiae fruit is in picking the back, needs the manual work to dry the sunning with the fructus forsythiae fruit split, and manual operation work load is big, and work efficiency is low, and this kind of mode is not suitable for modern production to cause the damage to the finger easily at artifical split in-process, the machine on the current market causes the damage to the fructus forsythiae fruit easily when the split, influences later stage property of a medicine.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a forsythia fruit sectioning device for processing Chinese herbal medicines, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a fructus forsythiae fruit sectioning device for Chinese herbal medicine processing comprises a shell, wherein a feeding pipe is arranged at the top end of the shell, a discharging pipe is arranged below the feeding pipe, a baffle is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the discharging pipe, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the discharging pipe, an adjusting wheel is arranged on the outer surface of the discharging pipe below the baffle, an adjusting motor is arranged on the outer surface of the discharging pipe below the adjusting wheel, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the front outer wall and the rear outer wall of the discharging pipe, a sliding groove is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding block, an extrusion spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding block inside the sliding groove, a rope is inserted into the extrusion spring on the left side of the sliding block, the rope penetrates through the shell, a conveying belt is arranged inside the shell below the discharging pipe, a discharging hole is formed inside the conveying belt, two ends of the conveying belt are contacted with extrusion plates, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the extrusion plates, the fixed rod is connected with the shell, a first transmission rod is contacted to the right side inside the conveying belt, end is provided with vice belt pulley about first transfer line, the inside left side contact of conveyer belt has the second transfer line, the end is provided with vice belt pulley about the second transfer line equally, mesh through the belt between the vice belt pulley, be provided with driving motor between first transfer line and the second transfer line, driving motor output shaft has main belt pulley, the slider one end is kept away from to the rope is connected with main belt pulley, driving motor and belt meshing, it has the split sword to peg graft in the conveyer belt left side, split sword left side outer wall fixedly connected with bracing piece, the bracing piece right side is located split sword below and is provided with the material collection box, it has out the hopper to peg graft below the shell to gather materials box lateral wall.

Preferably, the inlet pipe top is provided with the feeder hopper, arranges the material pipe and is the inclination setting, and sliding connection is constituteed with the inlet pipe bottom to the baffle upper surface.

Preferably, the stopper is the setting of triangular prism shape, arranges the row material pipe lateral wall and sets up the through-hole with the adjusting wheel meshing, and the anti-skidding cover has been cup jointed to the adjusting wheel surface, and the adjusting wheel is arranged material pipe parallel arrangement with row, and the adjusting wheel setting is arranged inside row material pipe lateral wall.

Preferably, sliding connection is formed by the sliding blocks and the sliding grooves, steering wheels are arranged at the joints of the ropes and the shell, and sliding connection is formed by the bottom end of the discharging pipe and the upper surface of the conveying belt.

Preferably, the number of the conveying belts is two, the sectioning knives are arranged between the two conveying belts, the conveying belts and the extrusion plate form sliding connection, the conveying belts and the sectioning knives form sliding connection, and the sectioning knives are arranged in a garlic clove shape.

Preferably, the length of the second transmission rod is larger than that of the first transmission rod, the two ends of the first transmission rod are connected with the inner wall of the shell through the support frame, the top end of the right side of the aggregate box is provided with an extension plate connected with the second transmission rod, and the second transmission rod is rotatably connected with the extension plate.

Preferably, a fixed support is arranged between the outer surface of the driving motor and the inner bottom wall of the shell, and the discharge hopper and the aggregate box are in sliding connection.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this chinese herbal medicine processing is with forsythia fruit split device is when using, main belt pulley drives the belt and rotates, the belt drives vice belt pulley and rotates, vice belt pulley drives first transfer line and second transfer line and rotates, first transfer line rotates with the second transfer line and drives the conveyer belt and rotate, the conveyer belt drives the forsythia fruit and moves to the split sword, the forsythia fruit is divided two lamellas under the effect of split sword, the conveyer belt conveys detached forsythia fruit to the box top that gathers materials, finally fall into out in the hopper, the big and low problem of work efficiency of manual operation work load has been solved, it is efficient and effectual advantage to have the split.

2. This chinese herbal medicine processing is with fructus forsythiae fruit valving device is when using, drops into the fructus forsythiae fruit from the inlet pipe, and the fructus forsythiae fruit is followed the inlet pipe and is slided into row material pipe, and when the fructus forsythiae fruit was arranged the material pipe through, the adjustment motor drives the adjustment wheel and carries out rotation adjustment to the fructus forsythiae fruit, and the stopper is adjusted spacingly to the fructus forsythiae fruit, then falls in the discharge hole, has solved the problem that current machine caused the damage to the fructus forsythiae fruit when the valving easily, has the advantage of spacing valving.

3. This fructus forsythiae fruit split device for chinese herbal medicine processing when using, driving motor drives main belt pulley and rotates, and reciprocal pulling rope in the time of main belt pulley pivoted, rope drive slider move in the spout, and slider reciprocating motion under extrusion spring's effect, slider drive arrange the material pipe and control, arrange the material pipe and drive the baffle and block the inlet pipe, have the advantage of preventing blocking.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an orthogonal three-axis view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structural compression spring of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a structural stop of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a structural extruded panel of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a structural tap hole of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of a structural conveyor belt of the present invention.

The device comprises a shell 1, a feeding pipe 2, a discharging pipe 3, a baffle 4, a limiting block 5, an adjusting wheel 6, an adjusting motor 7, a sliding block 8, a sliding chute 9, an extruding spring 10, a rope 11, a conveying belt 12, a discharging hole 13, an extruding plate 14, a fixing rod 15, a first driving rod 16, a secondary belt pulley 17, a second driving rod 18, a belt 19, a driving motor 20, a primary belt pulley 21, a split knife 22, a supporting rod 23, a material collecting box 24 and a discharging hopper 25.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the invention provides a forsythia suspense fruit sectioning device for Chinese herbal medicine processing, which comprises a shell 1, wherein a feeding pipe 2 is arranged at the top end of the shell 1, a feeding hopper is arranged at the top end of the feeding pipe 2, a discharging pipe 3 is arranged below the feeding pipe 2, the discharging pipe 3 is arranged in an inclined angle, and the forsythia suspense fruits are conveniently contacted with a limiting block 5 due to the arrangement of the discharging pipe 3, so that the materials are moved.

Arrange material 3 tops right side fixedly connected with baffles 4 of pipe, sliding connection is constituteed with 2 bottoms of inlet pipe to 4 upper surfaces of baffles, arrange material 3 inner wall left sides fixedly connected with stoppers 5 of pipe, stopper 5 is the setting of triangular prism shape, fructus forsythiae fruit split position is the recess shape, stopper 5 sets up plays limiting displacement to the fructus forsythiae fruit, it is provided with adjusting wheel 6 to arrange material 3 surfaces of pipe and be located baffle 4 below, arrange the material 3 lateral walls of pipe and offer the through-hole with 6 meshing of adjusting wheel, the antiskid cover has been cup jointed to 6 surfaces of adjusting wheel, adjusting wheel 6 and row material 3 parallel arrangement of pipe, the adjustment of the fructus forsythiae fruit of being convenient for is taken turns 6's the setting.

The adjusting wheel 6 sets up inside row material pipe 3 lateral walls, 6 below the adjusting wheel is located row material pipe 3 surfaces and is provided with adjustment motor 7, drop into the fructus forsythiae fruit from inlet pipe 2, the material pipe 3 is arranged to the fructus forsythiae fruit from inlet pipe 2 cunning, when row material pipe 3 is arranged to the fructus forsythiae fruit, adjustment motor 7 drives adjusting wheel 6 and carries out the rotation adjustment to the fructus forsythiae fruit, stopper 5 is adjusted spacingly to the fructus forsythiae fruit, arrange material pipe 3 front and back outer wall fixedly connected with slider 8, slider 8 surface has cup jointed spout 9, slider 8 and spout 9 constitute sliding connection, slider 8 left side is located the inside fixedly connected with extrusion spring 10 of spout 9, extrusion spring 10 plays the reset effect to slider 8.

8 left sides of slider are located the inside grafting of extrusion spring 10 and have rope 11, rope 11 link up shell 1, rope 11 all is provided with the directive wheel with 1 junction of shell, the directive wheel plays steering action to rope 11, arrange material 3 below is located the inside conveyer belt 12 that is provided with of shell, arrange material 3 bottoms of pipe and conveyer belt 12 upper surface and constitute sliding connection, conveyer belt 12 sets up two altogether, the inside blowing hole 13 of having seted up of conveyer belt 12, the contact of conveyer belt 12 both ends has stripper plate 14, sliding connection is constituteed with stripper plate 14 to conveyer belt 12, stripper plate 14 plays limiting displacement to conveyer belt 12.

The outer wall of the extrusion plate 14 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 15, the fixing rod 15 is connected with the shell 1, a first transmission rod 16 is contacted with the right side inside the transmission belt 12, two ends of the first transmission rod 16 are connected with the inner wall of the shell 1 through a supporting frame, auxiliary belt pulleys 17 are arranged at the left end and the right end of the first transmission rod 16, a second transmission rod 18 is contacted with the left side inside the transmission belt 12, the length of the second transmission rod 18 is larger than that of the first transmission rod 16, the left end and the right end of the second transmission rod 18 are also provided with the auxiliary belt pulleys 17, the auxiliary belt pulleys 17 are meshed through a belt 19, a driving motor 20 is arranged between the first transmission rod 16 and the second transmission rod 18, a fixing support is arranged between the outer surface of the driving motor 20 and the inner bottom wall of the shell 1, and the fixing support plays a supporting role on the driving motor 20.

Driving motor 20 output shaft has main belt pulley 21, rope 11 is kept away from 8 one ends of slider and is connected with main belt pulley 21, driving motor 20 and belt 19 meshing, the forsythia fruit falls in blowing hole 13, driving motor 20 drives main belt pulley 21 and rotates, reciprocal pulling rope 11 when main belt pulley 21 pivoted, rope 11 drives slider 8 and removes in spout 9, slider 8 is reciprocating motion under extrusion spring 10's effect, slider 8 drives about the bin outlet pipe 3, bin outlet pipe 3 drives baffle 4 and blocks inlet pipe 2, it has split sword 22 to peg graft in the conveyer belt 12 left side, split sword 22 sets up between two conveyer belts 12, conveyer belt 12 constitutes sliding connection with split sword 22, split sword 22 is the setting of garlic clove shape, split sword 22 sets up the division of the forsythia fruit of being convenient for.

A supporting rod 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left side of the sectioning knife 22, a material collecting box 24 is arranged on the right side of the supporting rod 23 and located below the sectioning knife 22, an extension plate is arranged at the top end of the right side of the material collecting box 24 and connected with a second transmission rod 18, the second transmission rod 18 and the extension plate form a rotary connection, a material discharging hopper 25 is inserted and connected to the side wall of the material collecting box 24 and located below the shell 1, the material discharging hopper 25 and the material collecting box 24 form a sliding connection, a main belt pulley 21 drives a belt 19 to rotate, the belt 19 drives an auxiliary belt pulley 17 to rotate, the auxiliary belt pulley 17 drives a first transmission rod 16 and a second transmission rod 18 to rotate, the first transmission rod 16 and the second transmission rod 18 rotate to drive a transmission belt 12 to rotate, the transmission belt 12 drives fructus forsythiae to move towards the sectioning knife 22, the fructus forsythiae is divided into two sections under the action of the sectioning knife 22, and the transmission belt 12 transmits the divided fructus forsythiae to the material collecting box 24 and finally falls into the material discharging hopper 25.

When the device is used, fructus forsythiae is put into the feeding pipe 2, the fructus forsythiae slides into the discharging pipe 3 from the feeding pipe 2, when the fructus forsythiae passes through the discharging pipe 3, the adjusting motor 7 drives the adjusting wheel 6 to rotationally adjust the fructus forsythiae, the limiting block 5 adjusts and limits the fructus forsythiae and then falls into the discharging hole 13, the driving motor 20 drives the main belt pulley 21 to rotate, the main belt pulley 21 rotates and simultaneously reciprocally pulls the rope 11, the rope 11 drives the sliding block 8 to move in the chute 9, the sliding block 8 reciprocally moves under the action of the extrusion spring 10, the sliding block 8 drives the discharging pipe 3 to move left and right, the discharging pipe 3 drives the baffle 4 to block the feeding pipe 2, the main belt pulley 21 drives the belt 19 to rotate, the belt 19 drives the auxiliary belt pulley 17 to rotate, the auxiliary belt pulley 17 drives the first transmission rod 16 and the second transmission rod 18 to rotate, the first transmission rod 16 and the second transmission rod 18 rotate to drive the transmission belt 12 to rotate, the conveying belt 12 drives the fructus forsythiae to move to the sectioning knife 22, the fructus forsythiae is sectioned into two sections under the action of the sectioning knife 22, and the conveying belt 12 conveys the separated fructus forsythiae to the upper part of the material collecting box 24 and finally falls into the material discharging hopper 25.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.