Automobile instrument panel

文档序号:1930418 发布日期:2021-12-07 浏览:21次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种汽车仪表盘 (Automobile instrument panel ) 是由 温洪亮 孙永富 于 2021-09-14 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种汽车仪表盘,包括第一段码屏、第二段码屏和光处理板,第一段码屏和第二段码屏能够分别显示第一图案组和第二图案组,所述第一图案组与所述第二图案组同步显示,第一图案组整体呈喇叭形,第二图案组中的第二图案与第一图案组在前后方向上存在间距,使得第二图案更靠近用户,使得第二图案组与第一图案组共同拼成立体喇叭图案,且第二图案犹如从第一图案组中喷出的音波,从而实现了现有段码屏所不能达到的立体显示效果。(The invention relates to an automobile instrument panel which comprises a first section code screen, a second section code screen and a light processing board, wherein the first section code screen and the second section code screen can respectively display a first pattern group and a second pattern group, the first pattern group and the second pattern group are synchronously displayed, the first pattern group is in a horn shape as a whole, and a distance exists between a second pattern in the second pattern group and the first pattern group in the front-back direction, so that the second pattern is closer to a user, the second pattern group and the first pattern group are spliced into a stereo horn pattern together, and the second pattern is just like a sound wave sprayed from the first pattern group, so that a stereo display effect which cannot be achieved by the conventional section code screen is achieved.)

1. An automobile instrument panel is characterized by comprising a first segment code screen, a second segment code screen and a light processing plate, wherein the first segment code screen is used for displaying a first display image, the second segment code screen is used for displaying a second display image, the second display image forms a mirror image relative to the light processing plate, the mirror image is parallel to the first display image, a first distance exists between the mirror image and the first display image in the front-back direction, and the mirror image and the first display image form a combined image together;

the first segment code screen comprises a first segment code liquid crystal panel, at least a first controllable display area group is arranged in the first segment code liquid crystal panel, displaying a first pattern group on the first display image when the first controllable display area group is illuminated, the first pattern group includes a plurality of elliptical ring-shaped first patterns, the lengths of the major axes of the first patterns in the first pattern group are different from each other, the major axes of the first patterns in the first pattern group are parallel, the eccentricity is equal, the minor axes of the first patterns are on the same straight line, the first patterns are arranged according to the size, the small-size first patterns are positioned in the large-size first patterns, the first pattern with the largest size is a first pattern, each first pattern is provided with a first minor axis point and a second minor axis point, the first minor axis points of the first patterns are close to each other, and the distance between any two adjacent second minor axis points is equal;

the second segment code screen comprises a second segment code liquid crystal panel, at least a second controllable display area group is arranged in the second segment code liquid crystal panel, when the second controllable display area group is lightened, a second pattern group is displayed on the mirror image, the second pattern group comprises an elliptic annular second pattern, the long axis of the second pattern is parallel to the long axis of the first pattern, the eccentricity of the second pattern is equal to the eccentricity of the first pattern, and the size of the second pattern is between the maximum first pattern size and the minimum first pattern size;

the first pattern group and the second pattern group are synchronously displayed, the projection of the second pattern on the plane where the first display image is located is the projection of the second pattern, the short axis of the projection of the second pattern and the short axis of the first pattern are on the same straight line, the projection of the second pattern is intersected with at least part of the first pattern, the central point of the projection of the second pattern and the first short axis point of the first pattern are respectively located on two sides of the central point of the first pattern, and the first pattern group and the second pattern group are jointly spliced into a stereo horn pattern to be used as a clock ring pattern or a revolution table ring pattern.

2. The instrument panel of claim 1, wherein in the first pattern group, the first minor axis point of each of the first patterns is at the same point, all of the first patterns except for the first pattern number have first notches, and the first minor axis points of the first patterns are located at corresponding first notch positions, such that none of the first patterns intersect.

3. The instrument panel of claim 2, wherein the first pattern has a gradual pattern width, wherein the first minor axis point has a maximum radial width and the second minor axis point has a minimum radial width.

4. The instrument panel of claim 3, wherein the number of first patterns in the first pattern group is five, the size of the second pattern is the same as the size of the first pattern with the second largest size, the radial width of the second pattern remains constant, and the radial width of the second pattern is equal to the radial width of the first stub point of the first pattern number.

5. The instrument panel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the second pattern group further includes a plurality of third patterns, the third patterns having a long shape, a length direction of the third patterns being parallel to a short axis direction of the second patterns, the third patterns including a first end and a second end, the plurality of third patterns being divided into a number one third pattern group corresponding to a partial inner contour of the second patterns and a number two third pattern group corresponding to a partial outer contour of the second patterns, the partial inner contour and the partial outer contour being respectively located on both sides of a long axis of the second patterns,

the first third pattern group is located at the radial inner side of the second patterns, the second end of each third pattern in the first third pattern group is closer to the partial inner contour line of the second pattern than the first end of each third pattern, in the first third pattern group, the third patterns are sequentially arranged along the partial inner contour line direction, the first ends of all the third patterns are sequentially connected to form a first curve, and the trend of the first curve is the same as that of the partial inner contour line;

the second pattern group is located outside the second pattern, a second end of each third pattern in the second pattern group is closer to the partial outer contour line of the second pattern than a first end of each third pattern, in the second pattern group, the third patterns are sequentially arranged along the partial outer contour line direction, first ends of all the third patterns are sequentially connected to form a second curve, and the direction of the second curve is the same as the direction of the partial outer contour line.

6. The dashboard of claim 5, wherein the second pattern group further comprises a plurality of digital patterns, the plurality of digital patterns are located at the radial outer side of the second third pattern group and are uniformly distributed from small to large along the arrangement direction of the second third pattern group, and the third patterns in the second third pattern group illuminate part or all of the patterns according to the vehicle speed or the engine speed.

7. The instrument panel of any of claims 1-6, wherein the first pattern group and/or the second pattern group further comprises a segment code number pattern, wherein a second notch is provided on part or all of the first pattern to avoid the segment code number pattern, and a third notch is provided on the second pattern to avoid the segment code number pattern.

8. The instrument panel of claim 7, wherein the second notch is located at a second minor axis location of the first pattern and the third notch is located at a second minor axis location of the second pattern.

9. The instrument panel according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein two of the first pattern group and the second pattern group are provided, respectively, in bilateral symmetry so as to serve as a dial pattern of a revolution counter and a hour meter on the instrument panel, respectively, and a minor axis direction of the first pattern on the left side is from upper right to lower left, and a minor axis direction of the first pattern on the right side is from upper left to lower right.

10. The automotive instrument panel of claim 9, wherein the second pattern exhibits a gradual change in color.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile instruments, and particularly relates to an automobile instrument panel.

Background

The current motormeter dish can adopt the segment code screen to show, the pattern that the segment code screen is according to will showing, be equipped with a plurality of controllable display areas on the liquid crystal board of segment code screen, through the torsion of the interior liquid crystal of each controllable display area of independent control, make the light at the liquid crystal board back can see through each controllable display area, thereby form the image, in order to make the image more lively, still laminate one deck color film at the back of liquid crystal board usually, there are a plurality of colored regions on the color film, every colored region corresponds one or more controllable display area, make each pattern on the image that shows have the color. Limited by the technology of the segment code screen, the stereoscopic impression of the image which can be displayed by the segment code screen is poor. Particularly, the current automobile instrument structure can display monotonous patterns of a dial ring of a speed meter or a revolution meter, and has no three-dimensional dynamic sense.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the above situation, the main object of the present invention is to provide an automobile dashboard, which can display the bezel patterns of the hour meter and the bezel patterns of the revolution meter with good three-dimensional effect, and enhance the three-dimensional display effect of the segment code screen.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

an automobile instrument panel comprises a first segment code screen, a second segment code screen and an optical processing board, wherein the first segment code screen is used for displaying a first display image, the second segment code screen is used for displaying a second display image, the second display image forms a mirror image relative to the optical processing board, the mirror image is parallel to the first display image, a first distance exists between the mirror image and the first display image in the front-back direction, and the mirror image and the first display image jointly form a combined image;

the first segment code screen comprises a first segment code liquid crystal panel, at least a first controllable display area group is arranged in the first segment code liquid crystal panel, displaying a first pattern group on the first display image when the first controllable display area group is illuminated, the first pattern group includes a plurality of elliptical ring-shaped first patterns, the lengths of the major axes of the first patterns in the first pattern group are different from each other, the major axes of the first patterns in the first pattern group are parallel, the eccentricity is equal, the minor axes of the first patterns are on the same straight line, the first patterns are arranged according to the size, the small-size first patterns are positioned in the large-size first patterns, the first pattern with the largest size is a first pattern, each first pattern is provided with a first minor axis point and a second minor axis point, the first minor axis points of the first patterns are close to each other, and the distance between any two adjacent second minor axis points is equal;

the second segment code screen comprises a second segment code liquid crystal panel, at least a second controllable display area group is arranged in the second segment code liquid crystal panel, when the second controllable display area group is lightened, a second pattern group is displayed on the mirror image, the second pattern group comprises an elliptic annular second pattern, the long axis of the second pattern is parallel to the long axis of the first pattern, the eccentricity of the second pattern is equal to the eccentricity of the first pattern, and the size of the second pattern is between the maximum first pattern size and the minimum first pattern size;

the first pattern group and the second pattern group are synchronously displayed, the projection of the second pattern on the plane where the first display image is located is the projection of the second pattern, the short axis of the projection of the second pattern and the short axis of the first pattern are on the same straight line, the projection of the second pattern is intersected with at least part of the first pattern, the central point of the projection of the second pattern and the first short axis point of the first pattern are respectively located on two sides of the central point of the first pattern, and the first pattern group and the second pattern group are jointly spliced into a stereo horn pattern to be used as a clock ring pattern or a revolution table ring pattern.

Preferably, in the first pattern group, the first minor axis point of each first pattern is on the same point, all first patterns except for the first pattern number have first notches, and the first minor axis points of the first patterns are located at corresponding first notch positions, so that none of the first patterns intersect.

Preferably, there is a gradual pattern width over the first pattern number one, with the radial width of the first stub point being the largest and the radial width of the second stub point being the smallest.

Preferably, the number of the first patterns in the first pattern group is five, the size of the second pattern is the same as that of the first pattern with the second largest size, the radial width of the second pattern is kept constant, and the radial width of the second pattern is equal to that of the first short axis point of the first pattern.

Preferably, the second pattern group further includes a plurality of third patterns, the third patterns are in a long shape, a length direction of the third patterns is parallel to a short axis direction of the second patterns, the third patterns include a first end and a second end, the plurality of third patterns are divided into a first third pattern group corresponding to a part of an inner contour of the second pattern and a second third pattern group corresponding to a part of an outer contour of the second pattern, the part of the inner contour and the part of the outer contour are respectively located on both sides of the long axis of the second pattern, wherein,

the first third pattern group is located at the radial inner side of the second patterns, the second end of each third pattern in the first third pattern group is closer to the partial inner contour line of the second pattern than the first end of each third pattern, in the first third pattern group, the third patterns are sequentially arranged along the partial inner contour line direction, the first ends of all the third patterns are sequentially connected to form a first curve, and the trend of the first curve is the same as that of the partial inner contour line;

the second pattern group is located outside the second pattern, a second end of each third pattern in the second pattern group is closer to the partial outer contour line of the second pattern than a first end of each third pattern, in the second pattern group, the third patterns are sequentially arranged along the partial outer contour line direction, first ends of all the third patterns are sequentially connected to form a second curve, and the direction of the second curve is the same as the direction of the partial outer contour line.

Preferably, the second pattern group further includes a plurality of digital patterns, the plurality of digital patterns are located on the radial outer side of the second third pattern group and are uniformly distributed from small to large along the arrangement direction of the second third pattern group, and part or all of the third patterns in the second third pattern group are lighted up according to the vehicle speed or the engine speed.

Preferably, the first pattern group and/or the second pattern group further include a segment code number pattern, a second notch is provided on part or all of the first patterns to avoid the segment code number pattern, and a third notch is provided on the second pattern to avoid the segment code number pattern.

Preferably, the second notch is located at a second short axis point position of the first pattern, and the third notch is located at a second short axis point position of the second pattern.

Preferably, two of the first pattern groups and two of the second pattern groups are respectively arranged in bilateral symmetry to be used as a dial pattern of a revolution counter and a chronograph on an instrument panel, respectively, and a minor axis direction of the first pattern on the left side is from upper right to lower left, and a minor axis direction of the first pattern on the right side is from upper left to lower right.

Preferably, the second pattern presents a gradual change in color.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the first pattern group is displayed by the first section code screen, the first pattern group is in a horn shape integrally, the second pattern is displayed by the second section code screen, the second pattern and the first pattern group have a distance in the front-back direction, the second pattern is closer to a user, the overall shape of the second pattern is basically the same as that of the first pattern, the second pattern and the first pattern group are spliced into a stereo horn pattern together, and the second pattern is just like a sound wave sprayed out of the first pattern group, so that a stereo display effect which cannot be achieved when the existing section code screen is used as a speed meter bezel pattern or a revolution meter bezel pattern is achieved.

Drawings

Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the figure:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of an instrument panel for a vehicle according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the first display image, the second display image, the mirror image and the light management plate;

FIG. 3 is a diagram of a first segment code liquid crystal panel;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a first display image;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a first set of controllable display areas;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first controllable display area;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the first controllable display areas No. two, No. three, No. four, No. five;

FIG. 8 is a diagram of a second segment code liquid crystal panel;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a mirror image;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a second set of controllable display areas;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a second controllable display area;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a first reflection of a second controllable display area with respect to a first surface of a light management plate;

FIG. 13 is a second set of controllable display areas and a partial enlarged view thereof;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a second pattern group;

fig. 15 is a schematic view of the combined image formed in fig. 4 and 9.

In the figure: 1. a first segment of code screen; 2. a second section of code screen; 3. a light processing plate;

11. a first display image; 12. a first segment code liquid crystal panel; 13. a first group of controllable display areas; 14. a first pattern group; 16. a first minor axis point; 17. a first auxiliary notch; 18. a second auxiliary notch;

20. segment code numerical value controllable display area group; 21. a second display image; 22. mirroring; 23. a second segment code liquid crystal panel; 24. a second group of controllable display areas; 25. a second controllable display area; 26. a first reflection; 27. a second pattern group; 28. a digitally controllable display area; 29. a third notch;

30. a first pitch; 31. a fourth notch; 32. a second controllable display area group; 33. a first controllable display area group; 34. a fourth auxiliary gap; 35. a first surface; 36. a second surface;

40. combining the images; 41. a revolution meter bezel pattern; 42. a watch ring pattern of the speedometer;

100. a first controllable display area; 101. a first controllable display area; 102. a second controllable display area; 103. a third controllable display area; 104. fourth, a first controllable display area; 105. a fifth first controllable display area;

110. a first pattern; 111. a first pattern; 112. a second first pattern; 113. a first pattern No. three; 114. number four first pattern; 115. fifth, first pattern;

151. a second short axis point of the first controllable display area; 152. a second short axis point of the second controllable display area; 153. a second short axis point of the third controllable display area; 154. a second short axis point of the fourth controllable display area; 155. a second short axis point of the first controllable display area;

200. a segment code numerical pattern; 201. a second pattern; 202. a digital pattern; 203. a third pattern; 204. a third pattern group; 205. a first third pattern group;

251. a second pivot point of the second controllable display area; 252. a first short axis point of a second controllable display area;

301. a second controllable display area; 302. a first controllable display area;

311. a second end; 312. a first end.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described below based on examples, but the present invention is not limited to only these examples. In the following detailed description of the present invention, certain specific details are set forth in order to avoid obscuring the nature of the present invention, well-known methods, procedures, and components have not been described in detail.

Further, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the drawings provided herein are for illustrative purposes and are not necessarily drawn to scale.

Unless the context clearly requires otherwise, throughout the description and the claims, the words "comprise", "comprising", and the like are to be construed in an inclusive sense as opposed to an exclusive or exhaustive sense; that is, what is meant is "including, but not limited to".

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

The directions of "up", "down", "front" and "back" related to the present invention are that the dashboard of the automobile is installed on the automobile, the user is located at the main driving position, one side close to the eyes of the user is "front", one side far away from the eyes of the user is "back", the user is "up", the user is "down", the user is "left", and the user is "right", specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 15.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention relates to an automobile instrument panel, including a first segment code screen 1, a second segment code screen 2 and a light processing plate 3, wherein the light processing plate 3 is disposed obliquely such that an upper end edge of the light processing plate 3 is located behind a lower end edge thereof, the light processing plate 3 has a first surface 35 and a second surface 36 facing opposite directions, wherein the first surface 35 faces upward and forward, the second surface 36 faces downward and rearward, the first segment code screen 1 is located behind the light processing plate 3, a display surface of the first segment code screen 1 faces the second surface 36, the first segment code screen 1 is used for displaying a first display image 11, the second surface 36 of the light processing plate 3 has a light transmitting property, and a user can see the first display image 11 through the light processing plate 3 from a front side of the light processing plate 3; the second segment code screen 2 is located above the light processing plate 3, the display surface of the second segment code screen 2 faces the first surface 35 of the light processing plate 3, the first surface 35 of the light processing plate 3 has light reflecting properties, the second segment code screen 2 is used for displaying a second display image 21, a mirror image 22 of the second display image 21 relative to the first surface 35 of the light processing plate 3 is located behind the light processing plate 3, the mirror image 22 is approximately parallel to the first display image 11, a first distance 30 exists between the mirror image 22 and the first display image 11 in the front-back direction, and the mirror image 22 and the first display image 11 jointly form a combined image 40.

Referring to fig. 3, 5 and 6, the first segment code screen 1 includes a first segment code liquid crystal panel 12, at least a first controllable display area group 13 is disposed in the first segment code liquid crystal panel 12, the first controllable display area group 13 includes a plurality of first controllable display areas 100 (see fig. 5), the shapes of the first controllable display areas 100 (the patterns projected by the first controllable display areas 100 on the surface of the first segment code liquid crystal panel 12) are elliptical rings (rings and ellipses), the lengths of the major axes of the first controllable display areas 100 in the first controllable display area group 13 are not equal to each other, the major axes of the first controllable display areas 100 in the first controllable display area group 13 are substantially parallel, the eccentricity is substantially equal, the minor axes are substantially on the same straight line, the plurality of first controllable display areas 100 are arranged according to the size (may be arranged according to the length of the major axes), the small-sized first controllable display regions 100 are located in the large-sized first controllable display regions 100, each first controllable display region 100 has a first short axis point 16 and a second short axis point (the second short axis point can be seen in fig. 6 and 7 as the second short axis point 151 of the first controllable display region, the second short axis point 152 of the first controllable display region, the second short axis point 153 of the first controllable display region, the second short axis point 154 of the first controllable display region, and the second short axis point 155 of the first controllable display region), the first short axis points 16 of each first controllable display region 100 are close to each other, the second short axis points are far from each other (the distance between the second short axis points is larger than the distance between the first short axis points 16), and the distance between any two adjacent second short axis points is approximately equal.

When the first group of controllable display areas 13 is lit, the following pattern is obtained:

referring to fig. 4, a first pattern group 14 (corresponding to a first controllable display area group 13) is displayed on the first display image, the first pattern group 14 includes a plurality of elliptical ring-shaped first patterns 110 (one first controllable display area 100 corresponds to one first pattern 110), the lengths of the major axes of the first patterns 110 in the first pattern group 14 are different from each other, the major axes of the first patterns 110 in the first pattern group 14 are approximately parallel, the eccentricity is approximately equal, and the minor axes are approximately on the same straight line, the plurality of first patterns 110 are arranged according to the size, the small-sized first patterns 110 are located in the large-sized first patterns 110, the first pattern 110 with the largest size is a first pattern 111, each of the first patterns 110 has a first minor axis point and a second minor axis point (refer to the first minor axis point 16 and the second minor axis point of the first controllable display area in fig. 5 and 6), the first short axis points of the first patterns 110 are close to each other, and the distances between the second short axis points of any two adjacent first patterns are substantially equal. It can be seen that the first pattern group 14 is composed of a plurality of elliptical and annular first patterns 110, and the sizes of the first patterns 110 are different, the large first patterns 110 are arranged on the radial outer side of the small first patterns 110, and the first short axis points of the first patterns 110 are close to each other, so that the first pattern group 14 is in a horn shape gradually expanding from the small first patterns 110 to the large first patterns 110, and the first patterns 110 are elliptical, so as to enhance the stereoscopic impression of the horn-shaped first pattern group 14, wherein the first pattern 111 forms a horn mouth of the horn-shaped first pattern group 14.

Referring to fig. 8 and 10, the second segment code screen 2 includes a second segment code liquid crystal panel 23, at least a second controllable display area group 24 is disposed in the second segment code liquid crystal panel 23, the second controllable display area group 24 includes an elliptical ring-shaped second controllable display area 25, a major axis of a first reflection 26 (see fig. 11 and 12, the first reflection 26 is an elliptical ring) of the second controllable display area 25 with respect to the first surface 35 of the light processing panel 3 is substantially parallel to a major axis of the first controllable display area 100, an eccentricity of the second controllable display area 25 is substantially equal to an eccentricity of the first controllable display area 100, and a size of the second controllable display area 25 is between a size of the largest first controllable display area 100 and a size of the smallest first controllable display area 100 (the sizes may refer to respective lengths of the major axes).

When the second group of controllable display areas 24 is illuminated, the following pattern is obtained:

referring to fig. 9, 14 and 15, a second pattern group 27 is shown on the mirror image 22, the second pattern group 27 includes an oval ring-shaped second pattern 201, the major axis of the second pattern 201 is substantially parallel to the major axis of the first pattern 110, the eccentricity of the second pattern 201 is substantially equal to the eccentricity of the first pattern 110, and the size of the second pattern 201 is between the size of the largest first pattern 110 (i.e., first pattern 111) and the size of the smallest first pattern 110 (i.e., first pattern 115).

When the first controllable display area group 13 and the second controllable display area group 24 are simultaneously displayed, the first pattern group 14 and the second pattern group 27 are synchronously displayed, the first pattern group 14 and the second pattern group 27 jointly form a display pattern group (see reference numerals 41 and 42 in fig. 15), a projection of the second pattern 201 on a plane where the first display image is located is a second pattern projection, a short axis of the second pattern projection and a short axis of the first pattern 110 are approximately on the same straight line, the second pattern projection intersects at least a part of the first pattern 110, because the first pattern group 14 is horn-shaped as a whole, a central point of the second pattern projection and the first short axis point 16 of the first pattern 111 are respectively located on two sides of a central point of the first pattern 111, and a central point of the first short axis of the second pattern projection and a central point of the second group projection are respectively located on two sides of a central point of the first group 111, the second pattern 201 in the display pattern group is made to look like a sound wave ejected from the horn-shaped first pattern group 14 (the ejection direction is toward the user side), and thus the first pattern group 14 and the second pattern group 27 are combined to form a stereo horn pattern (display pattern group) to be used as the hour meter bezel pattern 42 or the revolution meter bezel pattern 41.

Further, the mirror image 22 and the first display image 11 have a first pitch 30 in the front-rear direction, the first pitch 30 is preferably 12mm to 18mm, and the user sees the combined image 40 formed by the mirror image 22 and the first display image from the front side of the light processing plate 3, wherein the mirror image 22 is closer to both eyes of the user than the first display image 11, and thus the second pattern 201 is closer to both eyes of the user than the first pattern group 14 in the display pattern group, so that the annular second pattern 201 is ejected to the user side as if it were from the trumpet-shaped first pattern group 14, thereby enhancing the stereoscopic effect of the stereoscopic trumpet pattern formed by the first pattern group 14 and the second pattern group 27.

The user is usually in a viewing angle looking at the first displayed image 11, and in this viewing angle, the position relationship between the second pattern 201 and the first pattern group 14 is substantially the same as the position relationship between the second pattern projection and the first pattern group 14, so that the user will see that the second pattern 201 intersects at least a part of the first pattern 110. In the existing single segment code screen, two independent patterns can not be communicated or intersected on the single segment code screen, so that the automobile instrument panel in the application can display the patterns which can not be displayed by the existing single segment code screen.

In a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 5 to 7, in the first controllable display area group 13, the first short axis points 16 of all the first controllable display areas 100 are at the same point, that is, the first short axis points 16 of all the first controllable display areas 100 are close together, so that the first short axis points 16 of all the first controllable display areas 100 overlap each other, the first controllable display area 100 with the largest size is a first controllable display area 101, all the first controllable display areas 100 except the first controllable display area 101 have first auxiliary notches 17, and the first auxiliary notches 17 are located at the first short axis points 16 of all the first controllable display areas 100, so that the first controllable display areas 100 do not overlap and are not connected with each other.

For convenience of description, taking the number of the first controllable display areas 100 as five as an example, the sizes are sequentially from large to small: a first controllable display area 101, a second controllable display area 102, a third controllable display area 103, a fourth controllable display area 104, and a fifth controllable display area 105, a second short axis point 151 of the first controllable display area, a second short axis point 152 of the second controllable display area, a second short axis point 153 of the third controllable display area, a second short axis point 154 of the fourth controllable display area, a second short axis point 155 of the fifth controllable display area, the distances between two adjacent second short axis points are equal, wherein the first controllable display areas 100 from the second to the fifth have first auxiliary notches 17, the size of the first auxiliary notch 17 of the second controllable display area 102 is the largest, the size of the first auxiliary notch 17 of the third controllable display area 103 is the next, the size of the first auxiliary notch 17 of the fourth first controllable display area 104 is then the size of the first auxiliary notch 17 of the fifth first controllable display area 105 is the smallest, so that the first short axis point 16 position of the first controllable display area 101 of the first controllable display area group 13 covers the first short axis point 16 positions of the second first controllable display area 102, the third first controllable display area 103, the fourth first controllable display area 104 and the fifth first controllable display area 105. Thus, when the first controllable display area group 13 is lit, the first pattern group 14 is:

referring to fig. 4, the first minor axis point 16 of each of the first patterns 110 is at the same point, all the first patterns 110 except for the first pattern 111 have first notches (i.e., the second pattern 112, the third pattern 113, the fourth pattern 114 and the fifth pattern 115 have first notches corresponding to the first auxiliary notches 17), and the first minor axis points of the first patterns 110 are located at corresponding first notch positions, so that the first patterns 110 do not intersect with each other. So that the first pattern group 14 is horn-shaped.

In a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 5 and 6, there is a gradual width (radial direction) across the first controllable display area # 101, with the radial width of the first stub point 16 of the first controllable display area # 101 being the largest and the radial width of the second stub point 151 of the first controllable display area # being the smallest. The width of the first controllable display area 101 with gradual change is: the radial width of the first controllable display region 101 gradually becomes smaller from the first minor axis point 16 of the first controllable display region 101 to the second minor axis point 151 of the first controllable display region along the circumferential direction of the first controllable display region 101.

Obviously, when the first controllable display area No. one 101 is lighted, the first pattern No. one 111 has a gradually changing pattern width, and the radial width of the first short axis point is the largest, and the radial width of the second short axis point is the smallest. Under the user's perspective, the first pattern 111 in the horn-shaped first pattern group 14 is the largest, giving the user the illusion that the first pattern 111 is closest to the user, and the width of the first short axis point of the first pattern 111 is the largest, giving the user the illusion that the first short axis point in the first pattern 111 is closest to the user, and the second short axis point in the first pattern 111 is far away from the user, enhancing the effect that the first pattern group 14 is in the inclined horn shape, and thus enhancing the stereoscopic effect of the first pattern group 14.

In a preferred embodiment, the number of the first patterns 110 in the first pattern group 14 is five, the major axis dimension of the second controllable display area 25 is the same as the major axis dimension of the second first controllable display area 102 (the difference between the major axis dimension of the second controllable display area 25 and the major axis dimension of the second first controllable display area 102 is not more than 2mm), the dimension of the second pattern 201 is substantially the same as the dimension (major axis dimension) of the first pattern 110 with the second largest dimension (the second first pattern 112) (the difference between the major axis dimension of the second pattern 112 and the major axis dimension of the second pattern 201 is less than 2mm), the radial width of the second pattern 201 is kept unchanged, and the radial width of the second pattern 201 is substantially the same as the radial width of the first minor axis point of the first pattern 111. When the first pattern group 14 and the second pattern 201 are displayed synchronously, the second pattern 201 looks like a sound wave ejected from the first pattern group 14 (horn shape), and the major axis dimension of the second pattern 201 is approximately the same as the major axis dimension of the second first pattern 112, so that the sound wave has a sufficiently large dimension, thereby enhancing the expression effect of the stereo horn pattern formed by the first pattern group 14 and the second pattern group 27 (see fig. 15).

In a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 10 and 13, the second controllable display region group 24 further includes a plurality of third controllable display regions, each of the third controllable display regions is in a bar shape, a length direction of each of the third controllable display regions is parallel to a short axis direction of the second controllable display region 25, each of the third controllable display regions includes a first end 312 and a second end 311, the plurality of third controllable display regions are divided into a first third controllable display region group 33 corresponding to a part of an inner contour line of the second controllable display region 25 and a second third controllable display region group 32 corresponding to a part of an outer contour line of the second controllable display region 25, wherein the third controllable display regions in the first third controllable display region group 33 are the first third controllable display regions 302, the third controllable display regions in the second third controllable display region group 33 are the second third controllable display regions 301, the partial inner contour and the partial outer contour are located on either side of the long axis of the second controllable display area 25. A first end 312 of the third controllable display region (the first controllable display region 302 or the second controllable display region 301) corresponds to the first short axis point 252 of the second controllable display region, a second end 311 of the third controllable display region corresponds to the second short axis point 251 of the second controllable display region, and a direction from the first short axis point 16 to the second short axis point is the same as a direction from the first end 312 to the second end 311.

Thus, referring to fig. 14, when the second controllable display area group 24 is lit, the second pattern group 27 further includes a plurality of third patterns 203, the third patterns 203 are in a long shape, a length direction of the third patterns 203 is parallel to a short axis direction of the second pattern 201, the third patterns 203 include a first end 312 and a second end 311, the plurality of third patterns 203 are divided into a first third pattern group 205 corresponding to a partial inner contour of the second pattern 201 and a second third pattern group 204 corresponding to a partial outer contour of the second pattern 201, and the partial inner contour and the partial outer contour are respectively located at two sides of a long axis of the second pattern 201.

Further, the first number third controllable display region group 33 is located at the radial inner side of the second controllable display region 25, the second end 311 of each first number third controllable display region 302 in the first number third controllable display region group 33 is closer to the partial inner contour line of the second controllable display region 25 than the first end 312 thereof, in the first number third controllable display region group 33, each first number third controllable display region 302 is sequentially arranged along the direction of the partial inner contour line, and the first ends 312 of all first number third controllable display regions 302 are sequentially connected to form a first curve, and the direction of the first curve is the same as the direction of the partial inner contour line.

When the first third controllable display region group 33 is lit, the first third pattern group 205 is located radially inward of the second pattern 201, the second end (corresponding to the second end 311 of the third controllable display region) of each third pattern 203 in the first third pattern group 205 is closer to the partial inner contour line of the second pattern 201 than the first end (corresponding to the first end 312 of the third controllable display region), in the first third pattern group 205, each third pattern 203 is sequentially arranged along the partial inner contour line direction, and the first ends of all third patterns 203 are sequentially connected to form a first curve, and the first curve has the same direction as the partial inner contour line. It can be seen that the first and second pattern groups 205 are arranged along the inner contour of the second pattern 201, so that the first and second pattern groups 205 are as if the second pattern 201 were ejected from the first pattern group 14, thereby enhancing the expression effect of the stereo horn pattern.

The second controllable display region group 32 is located outside the second controllable display region 25, the second end 311 of each second controllable display region 301 in the second controllable display region group 32 is closer to the partial outer contour line of the second pattern 201 than the first end 312 thereof, in the second controllable display region group 32, each second controllable display region 301 is sequentially arranged along the partial outer contour line direction, the first ends 312 of all the second third controllable display regions 301 are sequentially connected to form a second curve, and the direction of the second curve is the same as the direction of the partial outer contour line.

The second third pattern group 204 is located outside the second pattern 201, a second end (corresponding to the second end 311 of the third controllable display region) of each third pattern 203 in the second third pattern group 204 is closer to the part of the outer contour line of the second pattern 201 than a first end (corresponding to the first end 312 of the third controllable display region) thereof, in the second third pattern group 204, each third pattern 203 is sequentially arranged along the part of the outer contour line direction, the first ends of all the third patterns 203 are sequentially connected to form a second curve, and the direction of the second curve is the same as the direction of the part of the outer contour line. Similarly, the second and third pattern groups 204 are just like a partial wake formed when the second pattern 201 is ejected from the first pattern group 14, and the first and third pattern groups 205 and 204 jointly form a wake formed when the second pattern 201 is ejected from the first pattern group 14, so that the three-dimensional horn pattern jointly formed by the first pattern group 14 and the second pattern group 27 has a stronger expression effect.

In a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 10 and 14, the second controllable display area group 24 further includes a plurality of digital controllable display areas 28, and the plurality of digital controllable display areas 28 are located at the radial outer side of the second third controllable display area group 32 and are uniformly distributed from small to large along the arrangement direction of the second third controllable display area group 32 (the arrangement direction of each second third controllable display area 301 in the second third controllable display area group 32). When the digitally controllable display region 28 is illuminated, a digital pattern 202 is formed on the mirror image 22, and thus the second pattern group 27 further includes a plurality of digital patterns 202, and the plurality of digital patterns 202 are located radially outside the second third pattern group 204 and are uniformly distributed from small to large (according to the value of each digital pattern 202) along the arrangement direction of the second third pattern group 204.

Referring to fig. 15, if the stereo horn pattern constitutes the revolution meter bezel pattern 41, the number patterns 202 may be 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8; if the stereo horn pattern constitutes the hour meter bezel pattern 42, the plurality of digital patterns 202 may be 0, 20, 40, 60, 80 … … 200, 220.

Referring to fig. 14, the third pattern 203 in the second and third pattern groups 204 is partially or entirely lit according to the vehicle speed or the engine speed. Taking the stereo horn pattern as an example to form the dial pattern 42 of the hour meter, the vehicle speed is raised from "0", the second third controllable display area group 32 is lit from the first second third controllable display area 301 at one end thereof, the second third controllable display area 301 corresponds to the digital controllable display area 28 of 0, when the vehicle speed reaches 20, the second third controllable display area group 32 is lit between the digital controllable display area 28 of "0" and the digital controllable display area 28 of "20", and thus the user can see that the number of lit third patterns 203 in the second third pattern group 204 is correlated with the positive vehicle speed. So that the current vehicle speed or engine speed can be better represented using the third pattern group 204 No. two.

In a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 3 and 8, the first controllable display area group 13 and/or the second controllable display area group 24 further include a segment code value controllable display area group 20, a second auxiliary notch 18 (see fig. 6 and 7) is provided on part or all of the first controllable display area 100 to avoid the segment code value controllable display area group 20, and a fourth notch 31 (see fig. 13) is provided on the second controllable display area 25 to avoid the segment code value controllable display area group 20. Taking the stereo horn pattern to form the dial ring pattern 42 of the speedometer as an example, the segment code numerical value controllable display area group 20 can display the segment code numerical value pattern 200 of the current vehicle speed, and the second auxiliary notch 18 and the fourth notch 31 are arranged, so that the segment code numerical value pattern 200 cannot be overlapped with other patterns, and a user can obtain the clear and non-interference segment code numerical value pattern 200 to know the current vehicle speed. Thus, the first pattern group 14 and/or the second pattern group 27 in the stereo speaker pattern further include the segment code number pattern 200, a second gap (corresponding to the second auxiliary gap 18 on the first controllable display area 100) is provided on part or all of the first pattern 110 to avoid the segment code number pattern 200, and a third gap 29 (corresponding to the fourth gap 31 on the second controllable display area 25) is provided on the second pattern 201 to avoid the segment code number pattern 200.

Preferably, referring to fig. 6 and 7, the second auxiliary notch 18 is located at the second short axis point position of the first controllable display area 100, and the fourth notch 31 is located at the second short axis point 251 position of the second controllable display area. Thus, on the first pattern group 14 and the second pattern group 27, the second notch is located at the second short axis position of the first pattern 110, and the third notch 29 is located at the second short axis position of the second pattern 201 (see fig. 14). The segment code numerical pattern 200 is located at the third notch 29 and the second notch, and on the stereo horn pattern, the segment code numerical pattern 200 is integrally arranged opposite to the plurality of digital patterns 202, so that the stereo horn pattern is integrally more coordinated.

In addition, referring to fig. 13, due to the existence of the fourth gap 31, a fourth auxiliary gap 34 is disposed on the first third controllable display area group 33, and the fourth auxiliary gap 34 is used to avoid the segment code value controllable display area group 20. That is, a portion of the first controllable display area 302 in the first third controllable display area group 33 is removed to avoid the segment code value controllable display area group 20.

In a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 3, 8, and 15, the first controllable display region group 13 and the second controllable display region group 24 are both two in number and are respectively disposed approximately bilaterally symmetrically, the short axis direction of the first controllable display region 100 in the left first controllable display region group 13 is from the upper right to the lower left, and the short axis direction of the first controllable display region 100 in the right first controllable display region group 13 is from the upper left to the lower right. Two first pattern groups 14 and two second pattern groups 27 are provided, respectively, substantially bilaterally symmetrically, to serve as a dial pattern of a revolution counter and a chronometer on an instrument panel, respectively, and a short axis direction of the first pattern 110 on the left side is from upper right to lower left, and a short axis direction of the first pattern 110 on the right side is from upper left to lower right. The user is caused to generate the illusion that both the revolution meter bezel pattern 41 and the hour meter bezel pattern 42 are ejected to the middle of the both, enhancing the display effect of the combined image 40.

In a preferred embodiment, the second pattern 201 exhibits a gradient color. Referring to fig. 9, taking the revolution meter bezel pattern 41 as an example, the second pattern 201 may be a blue-red gradient, a portion of the second pattern 201 corresponding to the numbers 0-6 in the digital pattern 202 is blue, a portion of the second pattern 201 corresponding to the numbers 7-8 in the digital pattern 202 is red, and a portion of the second pattern 201 corresponding to the numbers 6-7 in the digital pattern 202 is a blue-red gradient.

In consideration of practical conditions of manufacture, installation and the like, "substantially parallel" in the present invention includes not only an ideal parallel state but also a slightly inclined state within a deviation acceptable in the art, for example, an included angle within 10 ° exists between the two; "substantially equal" in the present invention includes not only perfect equality, but also slight differences within a deviation acceptable in the art, for example, a deviation within 5% between the two. The terms "parallel" and "equal" in the claims mean the same as "substantially parallel" and "substantially equal" in the embodiments.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above-described preferred embodiments may be freely combined, superimposed, without conflict.

It will be understood that the embodiments described above are illustrative only and not restrictive, and that various obvious and equivalent modifications and substitutions for details described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the basic principles of the invention.

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