阅读说明：本技术 一种中药材烘干设备 (Chinese-medicinal material drying equipment ) 是由 祝涛 吴哲 于 2021-09-26 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种中药材烘干设备,涉及中药材加工领域,包括一号烘干线、二号烘干线以及位于二者中间的翻转组件,所述一号烘干线、二号烘干线均设有传送带组件和烘干组件,所述传送带组件用以传送中药材,所述烘干组件用以烘干中药材,所述翻转组件将一号烘干线的传送带组件传送来的中药材翻转并扎孔送至二号烘干线的传送带组件上,本发明使得中药材切片后先进入一号烘干线输送烘干再通过弧形导料板输送至翻转组件内,翻转组件对片状中药进行翻身并扎孔后输送至二号烘干线中,再对片状中药进行二次输送烘干,提高烘干质量,设置了翻转组件,在对片状中药进行翻身的同时夹板逆时针转动,扎针对片状中药进行扎孔,便于充分烘干。(The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine drying device, which relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, and comprises a first drying line, a second drying line and a turnover assembly positioned between the first drying line and the second drying line, wherein the first drying line and the second drying line are respectively provided with a conveyor belt assembly and a drying assembly, the conveyor belt assembly is used for conveying traditional Chinese medicines, the drying assembly is used for drying the traditional Chinese medicines, the turnover assembly is used for turning over the traditional Chinese medicines conveyed by the conveyor belt assembly of the first drying line and pricking holes and conveying the traditional Chinese medicines to the conveyor belt assembly of the second drying line, the traditional Chinese medicines are cut into slices, then the slices are firstly conveyed and dried in the first drying line and then conveyed to the turnover assembly through an arc-shaped guide plate, the turnover assembly is used for turning over and pricking holes the slice-shaped traditional Chinese medicines and then conveying and drying the slice-shaped traditional Chinese medicines for the second time, so as to improve the drying quality, the turnover assembly is arranged, and the clamping plate rotates anticlockwise when the slice-shaped traditional Chinese medicines are turned over, prick to the slice traditional chinese medicine and prick the hole, be convenient for fully dry.)

1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material drying equipment, its characterized in that includes stoving line (1), No. two stoving lines (2) and is located upset subassembly (3) in the middle of the two, stoving line (1), No. two stoving lines (2) all are equipped with conveyer belt subassembly (4) and drying assembly (5), conveyer belt subassembly (4) are used for conveying the chinese-medicinal material, drying assembly (5) are used for drying the chinese-medicinal material, upset subassembly (3) with the chinese-medicinal material upset that conveyer belt subassembly (4) of a stoving line (1) conveyed and prick the hole and send to conveyer belt subassembly (4) of No. two stoving lines (2).

2. The drying equipment for traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: conveyer belt subassembly (4) are including frame (6), rotate on frame (6) and connect the same pivot (7) of several structures, the output shaft of motor (8) is connected in one of them pivot (7), several pivot (7) overcoat connect conveyer belt (9), part pivot (7) go up the cover and have roller (10) that the terminal surface is the eccentric wheel, conveyer belt (9) of a stoving line (1) are opened and are had several small opening (14) and frame (6) highly are higher than frame (6) of No. two stoving lines (2).

3. The drying equipment for traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the drying component (5) comprises a hood (11) arranged on the rack (6), and a lamp tube (13) is connected below the hood (11) through a connecting piece (12).

4. The drying equipment for traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: upset subassembly (3) include two base (15) of installing on frame (6) of No. two stoving lines (2), two base (15) rotate between connect pivot two (16) and pivot three (17), two (16) overcoat connects flitch (18) and its one end of pivot to be equipped with gear (19), and the output shaft of two (20) motors is connected to the other end, two (20) motors are installed on base (15), it has abdication groove (21) to open on flitch (18), three (17) of pivot rotate in abdication groove (21) and it has cup jointed splint (22), three (17) one end of pivot is equipped with two (23) with gear (19) meshing, be equipped with several prick needle (24) on splint (22).

5. The drying equipment for traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: an arc-shaped material guide plate (25) is installed at the tail end of the rack (6) of the first drying line (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine drying device.

Background

Need wash in the chinese-medicinal material course of working, the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall, the cooling of cooking, the section, it is dried and grinding, because current stoving process often is the single face and dries, lead to another side or the inside stoving of slice traditional chinese medicine not enough, simultaneously, because treat that the slice traditional chinese medicine front track of drying is the cooling of cooking, moisture content is big, easily bond together, some caking traditional chinese medicines together in the stoving process, the bonding face is difficult to dry, these all can lead to drying the grinding process in the later process to appear a large amount of bonds, when influencing traditional chinese medicine quality, influence grinding efficiency, influence the drug effect, consequently, need provide a chinese-medicinal material drying equipment and solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material drying equipment, includes stoving line, No. two stoving lines and is located the upset subassembly in the middle of the two, stoving line, No. two stoving lines all are equipped with conveyer belt subassembly and stoving subassembly, conveyer belt subassembly is used for conveying chinese-medicinal material, stoving subassembly is used for drying the chinese-medicinal material, the chinese-medicinal material upset that the conveyer belt subassembly that the upset subassembly conveys with a stoving line pricks the hole and send to the conveyer belt subassembly of No. two stoving lines on.

Preferably, the conveyer belt subassembly includes the frame, rotate in the frame and connect several the same pivot one of structure, the output shaft of one of them pivot one connecting motor one, several a pivot overcoat connect the conveyer belt, part a pivot overcoat have the roller that the terminal surface is the eccentric wheel, the conveyer belt of a stoving line is opened and is had the several small opening and its frame height is higher than the frame of No. two stoving lines.

Preferably, the drying assembly comprises a hood mounted on the rack, and the lower part of the hood is connected with a lamp tube through a connecting piece.

Preferably, the upset subassembly includes that two are installed in the base in the frame of No. two stoving lines, two the base between rotate and connect pivot two and pivot three, the two outer cup joints of pivot connect flitch and its one end to be equipped with gear one, and the output shaft of motor two is connected to the other end, motor two is installed on the base, it has the groove of stepping down to open on the flitch, pivot three rotates in the inslot of stepping down and it has cup jointed splint, three one end of pivot is equipped with the gear two with gear one meshing, be equipped with the several on the splint and prick the needle.

Preferably, the tail end of the rack of the first drying line is provided with an arc-shaped material guide plate

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention enables traditional Chinese medicinal materials to be cut into slices, then the slices are conveyed and dried in a first drying line and then conveyed into a turnover assembly through an arc-shaped guide plate, the turnover assembly turns over and punctures the traditional Chinese medicine slices, the traditional Chinese medicine slices are conveyed into a second drying line, the traditional Chinese medicine slices are conveyed and dried for the second time, the drying quality is improved, the leakage holes are arranged on a conveying belt of the first drying line, as the front path of the traditional Chinese medicine slices to be dried is cooked, the moisture content is large and the traditional Chinese medicines are easy to be bonded together, the leakage holes improve the contact surface between the bottom surface of the traditional Chinese medicine slices and air, the bonding is reduced, in addition, the turnover assembly is arranged, the clamping plate rotates anticlockwise while the traditional Chinese medicine slices are turned over, the puncturing needle punctures the traditional Chinese medicine slices, and after the traditional Chinese medicine slices enter the second drying line, the end surface of the roller is arranged into an eccentric wheel shape, so that the traditional Chinese medicine slices are shaken on the conveying belt, and the traditional Chinese medicine slices bonded together can be shaken, is convenient for full drying.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first drying line according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rack of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the hood according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the flip assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of fig. 5 without one of the bases installed.

The drying machine comprises a drying line 1, a drying line 2, a drying line II, a turning assembly 3, a conveyor belt assembly 4, a drying assembly 5, a rack 6, a rotating shaft I7, a motor I8, a conveyor belt 9, a roller 10, a hood 11, a connecting piece 12, a lamp tube 13, a leakage hole 14, a base 15, a rotating shaft II 16, a rotating shaft III 17, a rotating shaft III 18, a material receiving plate 19, a gear I19, a motor II 20, a abdicating groove 21, a clamping plate 22, a gear II 23, a needle 24 and an arc material guide plate 25.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a chinese-medicinal material drying equipment, includes stoving line 1, No. two stoving lines 2 and is located the upset subassembly 3 in the middle of the two, stoving line 1, No. two stoving lines 2 all are equipped with conveyer belt assembly 4 and stoving subassembly 5, conveyer belt assembly 4 is used for conveying the chinese-medicinal material, stoving subassembly 5 is used for drying the chinese-medicinal material, upset subassembly 3 turns over the chinese-medicinal material that conveyer belt assembly 4 conveying of stoving line 1 conveys and pricks the hole and send to on the conveyer belt assembly 4 of No. two stoving lines 2.

The conveyer belt subassembly 4 includes frame 6, rotate on the frame 6 and connect a plurality of pivot 7 that the structure is the same, the output shaft of a motor 8 is connected to one of them pivot 7, several pivot 7 overcoat connect conveyer belt 9, part pivot 7 go up the cover have the roller 10 that the terminal surface is the eccentric wheel, the conveyer belt 9 of stoving line 1 is opened and is had several small opening 14 and its frame 6 height to be higher than the frame 6 of No. two stoving lines 2. The drying assembly 5 comprises a hood 11 mounted on the frame 6, and a lamp 13 is connected below the hood 11 through a connecting piece 12.

Upset subassembly 3 includes two bases 15 of installing in frame 6 of No. two stoving line 2, two base 15 rotate between connect two 16 and three 17 of pivot, two 16 overcoat connects flitch 18 and its one end are equipped with gear 19, and the output shaft of two 20 of motor is connected to the other end, two 20 installations of motor are on base 15, connect and open the groove of stepping down 21 on the flitch 18, three 17 of pivot rotate in the groove of stepping down 21 and it has cup jointed splint 22, three 17 one ends of pivot are equipped with two 23 of gear with the meshing of gear 19, be equipped with the several on the splint 22 and prick needle 24.

An arc-shaped material guide plate 25 is installed at the tail end of the rack 6 of the first drying line 1.

The two motors I8, the motor II 20 and the lamp tube 13 are electrically connected with the workshop PLC.

The working process and principle are as follows: after being sliced, the traditional Chinese medicines are firstly conveyed and dried in a first drying line 1 and then conveyed into a turnover component 3 through an arc-shaped guide plate 25, the turnover component 3 turns over and pricks holes of the flaky traditional Chinese medicines and then conveys the flaky traditional Chinese medicines into a second drying line 2, and then the flaky traditional Chinese medicines are conveyed and dried for the second time, specifically, a first motor 8 of the first drying line 1 and a second drying line 2 is started to drive a first rotating shaft 7, a roller 10 and a conveyor belt 9 to move so as to convey the flaky traditional Chinese medicines and open a lamp tube 13 so as to dry the flaky traditional Chinese medicines, because the end surface of the roller 10 is in an eccentric wheel shape, the flaky traditional Chinese medicines are shaken on the conveyor belt 9, the flaky traditional Chinese medicines which are bonded together can be shaken to be conveniently and fully dried, meanwhile, a leakage hole 14 is arranged on the conveyor belt 9 of the first drying line 1, because a front channel of the flaky traditional Chinese medicines to be dried is steamed and boiled, the moisture content is high, the flaky traditional Chinese medicines are easily bonded together, and the leakage hole 14 improves the contact surface of the bottom surface of the flaky traditional Chinese medicines with air, reduce the bonding, the second motor 20 of starting, drive the second 16 of pivot, the first 19 clockwise rotation of gear to make the second 23 of gear, the third 17 anticlockwise rotation of pivot with the first 19 meshing of gear, make and connect flitch 18 clockwise rotation simultaneously, splint 22 anticlockwise rotation, prick 24 and prick the hole to the slice traditional chinese medicine, carry again to No. two stoving line 2 stoving.

The invention enables Chinese medicinal herbs to be cut into slices and then to be conveyed and dried in a first drying line 1 and then to be conveyed into a turnover component 3 through an arc-shaped guide plate 25, the turnover component 3 turns over and punctures the traditional Chinese medicine slices and conveys the traditional Chinese medicine slices into a second drying line 2, and then secondary conveying and drying are carried out on the traditional Chinese medicine slices, so that the drying quality is improved, a leakage hole 14 is arranged on a conveyor belt 9 of the first drying line 1, as the front path of the traditional Chinese medicine slices to be dried is cooked, the moisture content is high, and the traditional Chinese medicine slices are easy to be bonded together, the leakage hole 14 improves the contact surface of the bottom surface of the traditional Chinese medicine slices with air, so as to reduce bonding, in addition, the turnover component 3 is arranged, a clamping plate 22 rotates anticlockwise when the traditional Chinese medicine slices are turned over, a puncturing needle 24 punctures the traditional Chinese medicine slices, after puncturing, the traditional Chinese medicine slices enter the second drying line 2, because the end surface of a roller 10 is in an eccentric wheel shape, so that the traditional Chinese medicines are shaken on the conveyor belt 9, can shake off the adhered Chinese medicinal materials, and facilitate drying.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The embodiments disclosed above are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. All changes which come within the scope of or equivalence to the invention are intended to be embraced therein.