阅读说明：本技术 一种虾类去壳设备 (Shrimp equipment of shelling ) 是由 王雅群 于 2021-09-14 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及水产品加工技术领域,且公开了一种虾类去壳设备,包括固定盘,所述固定盘下端固定安装有驱动电机,所述固定盘上端滑动设有两个夹持板,两个所述夹持板呈一百八十度旋转对称设置,两个所述夹持板之间设有驱动轴,所述驱动轴转动安装在固定盘。本发明通过将虾的头部放置到两根引导板之间,驱动轴进行旋转,将虾卡设在卡槽内,将虾挤压出去,达到将虾进行处理的目的,通过驱动轴外壁上弧形金属对虾进行挤压,那么弧形金属受到挤压而弯曲,使弧形刃对虾进行刮动,那么弧形刃将虾腿刮落,能够将虾进行清理,通过金属球按摩挤压,使虾的肉质更加细嫩,使虾壳与虾肉之间呈现略微松动的状态,使虾壳更容易剥落。(The invention relates to the technical field of aquatic product processing, and discloses shrimp shelling equipment which comprises a fixed disc, wherein a driving motor is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixed disc, two clamping plates are arranged at the upper end of the fixed disc in a sliding mode, the two clamping plates are arranged in a one-hundred-eighty degree rotation symmetry mode, a driving shaft is arranged between the two clamping plates, and the driving shaft is rotatably installed on the fixed disc. According to the invention, the heads of the shrimps are placed between the two guide plates, the driving shaft rotates, the shrimp clamp is arranged in the clamping groove, the shrimps are extruded out, the purpose of processing the shrimps is achieved, the arc-shaped metal shrimps on the outer wall of the driving shaft are extruded, then the arc-shaped metal shrimps are extruded and bent, the arc-shaped blades scrape the shrimps, then the arc-shaped blades scrape the shrimp legs, the shrimps can be cleaned, the meat quality of the shrimps is more tender through the metal ball massage extrusion, the shrimp shells and the shrimp meat are slightly loosened, and the shrimp shells are more easily peeled off.)

1. The utility model provides a shrimp equipment of shelling, includes fixed disk (1), its characterized in that: fixed disk (1) lower extreme fixed mounting has driving motor (3), fixed disk (1) upper end slides and is equipped with two grip blocks (4), two grip block (4) are one hundred eighty degree rotational symmetry and set up, two be equipped with drive shaft (5) between grip block (4), drive shaft (5) are rotated and are installed in fixed disk (1), driving motor (3) output and drive shaft (5) fixed connection.

2. The shrimp shelling apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein: fixed disk (1) lower extreme fixedly connected with support (2), spout (11) have been seted up to fixed disk (1) upper end, grip block (4) lower extreme fixedly connected with slide bar (46), slide bar (46) slide and insert and establish in spout (11), slide bar (46) one side fixedly connected with extrusion spring (47), extrusion spring (47) one end and draw-in groove (42) inner wall fixed connection.

3. The shrimp shelling apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein: the clamping plate (4) is arranged by metal, the thickness of the clamping plate (4) is one centimeter, and the inner wall of the clamping plate (4) is concave in the middle and convex at two sides.

4. A shrimp shelling apparatus as defined in claim 3 wherein: the clamping plate is characterized in that two guide plates (41) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the clamping plate (4), the two guide plates (41) are arranged in a vertically symmetrical mode, the guide plates (41) are located on one side of the inner wall in a protruding mode, a clamping groove (42) is formed in the inner wall of the clamping plate (4), the clamping groove (42) is formed along the shape of the clamping plate (4), one end, close to the guide plates (41), of the clamping groove (42) is shallower than the other end of the clamping groove (42), and the clamping groove (42) is formed from shallow to deep;

all fixed mounting has inflation gasbag (43) on the upper and lower inner wall of draw-in groove (42), inflation gasbag (43) are by being close to the one end of guide board (41) to the setting of other end grow gradually.

5. The shrimp shelling apparatus as defined in claim 4 wherein: two depression bars (44) of fixedly connected with on the inner wall of grip block (4), two depression bar (44) are symmetry about being set up, depression bar (44) are the elastic metal that the arc set up, fixed mounting has metal ball (45) on grip block (4) inner wall, metal ball (45) are located between two guide boards (41).

6. The shrimp shelling apparatus as defined in claim 4 wherein: a cleaning frame (48) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the clamping groove (42), the upper side and the lower side of the cleaning frame (48) are fixedly connected with the expansion air bag (43), the cleaning frame (48) is arranged in a U shape, and the upper end and the lower end of the cleaning frame (48) are respectively arranged in an upward and downward arc shape;

fixed mounting has a plurality of clearance poles (49) on the inner wall that clearance frame (48) arc set up, and is a plurality of clearance pole (49) present even annular array and distributes, clearance pole (49) one side fixed mounting has hook blade (401), hook blade (401) are towards the one side of guide board (41) and towards the one side of clearance frame (48) and are level and smooth flank setting.

7. The shrimp shelling apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein: two fan boards (51) of fixedly connected with on drive shaft (5) outer wall, the one end that drive shaft (5) were kept away from in fan board (51) is the arc setting, one fixed mounting has protruding (52) of rubber on fan board (51) lateral wall, another sunken groove (54) have been seted up on fan board (51) lateral wall, equal fixedly connected with spine (53) on protruding (52) of rubber and sunken groove (54) inner wall.

8. The shrimp shelling apparatus as defined in claim 7, wherein: an arc metal (55) is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the driving shaft (5), an arc blade (56) is fixedly installed on one side of the arc metal (55), a supporting rod (57) is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the arc metal (55), a rubber rod (58) is fixedly connected on one side of the supporting rod (57), the supporting rod (57) and the rubber rod (58) are arranged in a right angle mode, a threaded blade (59) is fixedly connected on the other side of the arc metal (55), and one side of the threaded blade (59) is fixedly connected with the rubber rod (58);

the thread cutting edge (59) is made of elastic metal in a thread shape, and the edge of the outer ring of the thread cutting edge (59) is arranged in a cutting surface mode.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of aquatic product processing, in particular to shrimp shelling equipment.

Background

The shrimp is a marine arthropod living in water, has high dietary nutritive value and has good mouthfeel, so the shrimp is often on a dining table, some shrimps are directly cleaned and then cooked in the treatment process, some shrimps need to be cleaned and cooked, and the shrimp shells and shrimp lines need to be cleaned and then cooked, in a restaurant, the shrimps are subjected to shelling treatment for the cleanness of the shrimps and the mouthfeel for guests to eat better, but no good shelling equipment is used for shelling the shrimps at present, and manual shelling is troublesome and needs long time and wastes time, so the shrimp shelling equipment is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide shrimp shelling equipment to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a shrimp equipment of shelling, includes the fixed disk, fixed disk lower extreme fixed mounting has driving motor, the fixed disk upper end slides and is equipped with two grip blocks, two the grip block is one hundred eighty degree rotational symmetry and sets up, two be equipped with the drive shaft between the grip block, the drive shaft rotates and installs at the fixed disk, driving motor output and drive shaft fixed connection.

Preferably, fixed disk lower extreme fixedly connected with support, the spout has been seted up to the fixed disk upper end, grip block lower extreme fixedly connected with slide bar, the slide bar slides and inserts and establish in the spout, slide bar one side fixedly connected with extrusion spring, extrusion spring one end and draw-in groove inner wall fixed connection through the extrusion spring, make the grip block can have the effect of removal, make the shrimp that is bigger again also be difficult to the centre gripping damage, make the shrimp simultaneously carry out the in-process of clearing up and reach better effect.

Preferably, the grip block is the metal setting, the grip block thickness is a centimetre setting, the grip block inner wall is middle sunken both sides protrusion setting, makes the shrimp move along the grip block smoothly, makes the shrimp can put into and receive the extrusion to later fall out.

Preferably, two guide plates are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the clamping plate, the two guide plates are symmetrically arranged up and down, the guide plates are positioned on one side of the inner wall, which protrudes out, a clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the clamping plate, the clamping groove is formed along the shape of the clamping plate, one end, close to the guide plates, of the clamping groove is shallower than the other end of the clamping groove, the clamping groove is formed from shallow to deep, and the shrimps can be smoothly clamped in the clamping groove to prevent the shrimps from falling out;

the upper and lower inner walls of the clamping groove are fixedly provided with expansion air bags, and the expansion air bags are gradually enlarged from one end close to the guide plate to the other end.

Preferably, two depression bars of fixedly connected with on the inner wall of grip block, two the depression bar is symmetry setting from top to bottom, the depression bar is the elastic metal that the arc set up, fixed mounting has the metal ball on the grip block inner wall, the metal ball is located between two guide boards, and the metal ball can play the effect with the shrimp massage, makes the meat more delicious.

Preferably, the cleaning frame is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the clamping groove, the upper side and the lower side of the cleaning frame are fixedly connected with the expansion air bag, the expansion air bag has elasticity, the shrimps are prevented from being damaged by clamping, the shrimps are clamped at the same time, the shrimps can be pushed out after being pushed by force, the cleaning frame is arranged in a U shape, the upper end and the lower end of the cleaning frame are respectively arranged in an upward arc shape and a downward arc shape, the cleaning frame arranged in the U shape can be in an expanded state, and the shrimps with different sizes can be clamped;

fixed mounting has a plurality of clearance poles on the inner wall of clearance frame arc setting, and is a plurality of the clearance pole presents even annular array and distributes, clearance pole one side fixed mounting has the hook sword, the hook sword is level and smooth flank setting towards one side of guide board and towards one side of clearance frame, makes the hook sword can wear to break through shrimp meat, can hook up the shrimp shell simultaneously, prevents simultaneously that shrimp meat from dropping, prevents the shrimp meat loss.

Preferably, two fan boards of fixedly connected with on the drive shaft outer wall, the one end that the drive shaft was kept away from to the fan board sets up for the arc, one fixed mounting has rubber arch on the fan board lateral wall, another the depressed groove has been seted up on the fan board lateral wall, equal fixedly connected with spine on the rubber arch and on the depressed groove inner wall can be fixed the shrimp head through the spine to can drive the shrimp and move, prevent that the shrimp from sliding, make this equipment can normally operate so.

Preferably, an arc-shaped metal is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the driving shaft, an arc-shaped blade is fixedly installed on one side of the arc-shaped metal, a supporting rod is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the arc-shaped metal, a rubber rod is fixedly connected on one side of the supporting rod, the supporting rod and the rubber rod are arranged in a right-angle mode, a threaded blade is fixedly connected on the other side of the arc-shaped metal, and one side of the threaded blade is fixedly connected with the rubber rod;

the shrimp leg scraping device is characterized in that the threaded blade is made of elastic metal in a threaded shape, the edge of the outer ring of the threaded blade is a blade surface, and the shrimp leg can be clamped while being scraped for multiple times, so that a good effect is achieved.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the shrimp scraper, the arc-shaped metal prawns are extruded on the outer wall of the driving shaft, so that the arc-shaped metal prawns are extruded and bent, the arc-shaped blades scrape the prawns, and the arc-shaped blades scrape the shrimp legs, so that the prawns can be cleaned.

(2) According to the shrimp processing machine, the heads of the shrimps are placed between the two guide plates, the driving shaft rotates, the shrimps are clamped in the clamping grooves, and the shrimps are extruded out, so that the aim of processing the shrimps is fulfilled.

(3) According to the invention, when the shrimps move along the clamping plate, the backs of the metal-ball shrimps on the clamping plate are massaged and extruded, so that the meat quality of the shrimps is more tender, and then the shrimp shells and the shrimp meat are slightly loosened, so that the shrimp shells are more easily peeled off.

(4) The shrimp clamping device can clamp the shrimp body through the pressure rod in the bending state, so that the rear end of the shrimp is positioned in the clamping groove, the shrimp is kept in a flat state as much as possible, the shrimp legs can be treated, and the shrimp is prevented from falling off.

(5) According to the prawn cleaning device, the prawn can be scraped by the arc-shaped blade at the rear end, so that the prawn can be cleaned for many times, the arc-shaped blade can be contacted with the pressure rod to bounce and drive the threaded blade to bounce, and the threaded blades are in back-and-forth contact extrusion, so that the prawn legs are pulled out, and a better cleaning effect is achieved.

(6) According to the invention, one side of the fan plate with the rubber bulge is contacted with the shrimps, the rubber bulge and the shrimps are extruded to bend the cleaning rod, the hook blade cuts the shrimps from the front ends of the shrimps, the shrimp shells are hooked, and meanwhile, the blade surfaces are used for cutting the shrimp meat, so that the waste of the shrimp meat is prevented, and meanwhile, the shrimps are flavored more quickly in the baking process.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inner wall structure of the clamping plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the drive shaft of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 6 is another schematic view of the driving shaft according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. fixing the disc; 11. a chute; 2. a support; 3. a drive motor; 4. a clamping plate; 41. a guide plate; 42. a card slot; 43. inflating the balloon; 44. a pressure lever; 45. a metal ball; 46. a slide bar; 47. a compression spring; 48. cleaning the rack; 49. cleaning the rod; 401. a hook edge; 5. a drive shaft; 51. a fan plate; 52. a rubber bulge; 53. pricking with a sharp point; 54. a recessed groove; 55. arc-shaped metal; 56. an arc-shaped blade; 57. a support bar; 58. a rubber rod; 59. a thread edge.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a shrimp shelling device comprises a fixed disc 1, wherein a driving motor 3 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the fixed disc 1, two clamping plates 4 are arranged at the upper end of the fixed disc 1 in a sliding mode, the two clamping plates 4 are rotationally and symmetrically arranged at one hundred eighty degrees, a driving shaft 5 is arranged between the two clamping plates 4, the driving shaft 5 is rotatably mounted on the fixed disc 1, and the output end of the driving motor 3 is fixedly connected with the driving shaft 5;

the lower end of the fixed disc 1 is fixedly connected with a support 2, the upper end of the fixed disc 1 is provided with a sliding groove 11, the lower end of the clamping plate 4 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 46, the sliding rod 46 is slidably inserted into the sliding groove 11, one side of the sliding rod 46 is fixedly connected with an extrusion spring 47, and one end of the extrusion spring 47 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the clamping groove 42;

the clamping plate 4 is arranged in a metal mode, the thickness of the clamping plate 4 is one centimeter, and the inner wall of the clamping plate 4 is concave in the middle and is convexly arranged on two sides;

the inner wall of the clamping plate 4 is fixedly provided with two guide plates 41, the two guide plates 41 are symmetrically arranged up and down, the guide plates 41 are positioned on one side of the inner wall in a protruding mode, the inner wall of the clamping plate 4 is provided with a clamping groove 42, the clamping groove 42 is formed along the shape of the clamping plate 4, one end, close to the guide plates 41, of the clamping groove 42 is shallower than the other end of the clamping groove 42, the clamping groove 42 is formed from shallow to deep, the head of the shrimp is placed between the two guide plates 41, the driving shaft 5 rotates, the shrimp is clamped in the clamping groove 42, the shrimp is extruded out, and the aim of processing the shrimp is achieved;

the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the clamping groove 42 are both fixedly provided with an expansion air bag 43, and the expansion air bag 43 is gradually enlarged from one end close to the guide plate 41 to the other end;

the inner wall of the clamping plate 4 is fixedly connected with two pressure rods 44, the two pressure rods 44 are symmetrically arranged up and down, the pressure rods 44 are elastic metal arranged in an arc shape, the shrimp bodies can be clamped through the pressure rods 44 in a bent state, the rear ends of the shrimps are located in the clamping grooves 42, the shrimps are kept in a flat state as much as possible, the shrimp legs can be treated, and the shrimps are prevented from falling off;

a cleaning frame 48 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the clamping groove 42, the upper side and the lower side of the cleaning frame 48 are fixedly connected with the inflatable air bag 43, the cleaning frame 48 is arranged in a U shape, and the upper end and the lower end of the cleaning frame 48 are respectively arranged in an upward and downward arc shape;

a plurality of cleaning rods 49 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cleaning frame 48 in an arc shape, the cleaning rods 49 are uniformly distributed in an annular array, a hook blade 401 is fixedly installed on one side of each cleaning rod 49, the hook blade 401 faces one side of the guide plate 41 and one side of the cleaning frame 48 and is arranged in a flat blade surface, one side of the fan plate 51 with a rubber bulge 52 is in contact with the shrimps, the rubber bulge 52 extrudes the cleaning rods 49 with the shrimps to be bent, the hook blade 401 dissects the shrimps from the front ends of the shrimps, the shrimp shells are hooked, meanwhile, the blade surfaces are used for scratching the shrimp meat, the waste of the shrimp meat is prevented, and meanwhile, the shrimps are enabled to taste faster in the firing process;

the outer wall of the driving shaft 5 is fixedly connected with two fan plates 51, one ends of the fan plates 51 far away from the driving shaft 5 are arranged in an arc shape, the side wall of one fan plate 51 is fixedly provided with a rubber bulge 52, the side wall of the other fan plate 51 is provided with a concave groove 54, and the rubber bulge 52 and the inner wall of the concave groove 54 are fixedly connected with a spine 53;

arc metal 55 is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the driving shaft 5, prawns are extruded through the arc metal 55 on the outer wall of the driving shaft 5, then the arc metal 55 is extruded and bent, the arc blade 56 scrapes the prawns, then the shrimp legs are scraped by the arc blade 56, the prawns can be cleaned, the arc blade 56 is fixedly installed on one side of the arc metal 55, a supporting rod 57 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the arc metal 55, a rubber rod 58 is fixedly connected on one side of the supporting rod 57, the supporting rod 57 and the rubber rod 58 are arranged in a right angle mode, a threaded blade 59 is fixedly connected on the other side of the arc metal 55, and one side of the threaded blade 59 is fixedly connected with the rubber rod 58;

thread sword 59 is the elastic metal of screw thread form, and thread sword 59 outer lane edge is the blade face setting, also can the prawn scrape through the arc sword 56 of rear end, reaches a lot of prawn and clears up, and arc sword 56 can contact with depression bar 44, takes place to bounce, drives thread sword 59 and bounces, carries out the contact extrusion of making a round trip between thread sword 59, and the leg of prawn extracts so, reaches better clean effect simultaneously.

When the shrimp processing device is used, firstly, the heads of shrimps are placed between the two guide plates 41, then the driving shaft 5 is driven to rotate by the driving of the driving motor 3, one side of the fan plate 51, which is provided with the concave groove 54, is in contact with the heads of the shrimps, the spine 53 in the concave groove 54 penetrates into the heads of the shrimps to drive the shrimps to move along the clamping plate 4, the pressing rod 44 is simultaneously scraped to bend the shrimps, meanwhile, the shrimps enter the clamping groove 42, the shrimps continue to rotate, the shrimps are clamped in the clamping groove 42 under the change that the expansion air bags 43 become small and large, then the other fan plate 51 on the driving shaft 5 and the rubber bulge 52 on the fan plate 51 press the wider part of the middle section of the shrimps, and the shrimps are extruded out from the closer end of the two expansion air bags 43, so that the aim of processing the shrimps is achieved;

when the shrimps move along the clamping plate 4, the metal balls 45 on the clamping plate 4 massage and extrude the backs of the shrimps, so that the meat quality of the shrimps is tender, and then the shrimp shells and the shrimp meat are slightly loosened to be easy to peel off;

meanwhile, the shrimp body can be clamped by the pressure lever 44 in a bent state, so that the rear end of the shrimp is positioned in the clamping groove 42, the shrimp is kept in a flat state as much as possible, the shrimp legs can be treated, and the shrimp is prevented from falling off;

after the fan plate 51 with the concave groove 54 rotates, the arc-shaped metal 55 on the outer wall of the driving shaft 5 is extruded by the prawns, so that the arc-shaped metal 55 is extruded and bent, the arc-shaped blades 56 scrape the prawns, and the arc-shaped blades 56 scrape the shrimp legs, so that the prawns can be cleaned;

meanwhile, the arc-shaped blade 56 at the rear end can scrape the prawns, so that the prawns can be cleaned for many times, the arc-shaped blade 56 can be contacted with the pressure lever 44 before the cleaning, the arc-shaped blade 56 can be flicked after the contact, the threaded blade 59 is driven to flick, the threaded blades 59 are in contact extrusion back and forth in the flicking process, the prawns can be pulled out, and a better cleaning effect can be achieved;

finally, one side of the fan plate 51, which is provided with the rubber protrusions 52, is in contact with the shrimps, the middle section of the shrimps is the thickest part, the rubber protrusions 52 are extruded with the shrimps, meanwhile, the shrimps penetrate through the cleaning frame 48, the cleaning rod 49 is bent, then the hook blades 401 cut the shrimps from the front ends of the shrimps and are inserted into the shrimp meat, the shrimp shells are hooked, meanwhile, the blade surfaces are used for cutting the shrimp meat, the waste of the shrimp meat is prevented, and meanwhile, the shrimps are tastier in the baking process.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.