Logistics and supply chain management device convenient for automatic sorting

文档序号:1945026 发布日期:2021-12-10 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种方便自动分拣的物流与供应链管理装置 (Logistics and supply chain management device convenient for automatic sorting ) 是由 王向栋 于 2021-09-17 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种方便自动分拣的物流与供应链管理装置,包括支架、传送机、导向板和导出机构,本发明通过设置了导出机构于传送机后端,通过实际需要对货物进行重量或者地区的分类,由扫描仪或者重量传感器对货物进行检测分类,当对货物检测完毕后可通过中空板带动称重板转动,使得称重板在转动一定的角度后板顶部的货物沿着称重板向下滑出至外部的收集装置内进行收集,达到了更加自动化的对货物进行分拣,提高了工作效率的有益效果。(The invention discloses a logistics and supply chain management device convenient for automatic sorting, which comprises a support, a conveyor, a guide plate and a guide-out mechanism, wherein the guide-out mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the conveyor, the goods are classified according to the weight or area according to actual needs, the goods are detected and classified by a scanner or a weight sensor, and after the goods are detected, the weighing plate can be driven to rotate by a hollow plate, so that the goods on the top of the weighing plate slide downwards along the weighing plate to an external collecting device for collecting after the weighing plate rotates for a certain angle, the goods are sorted more automatically, and the beneficial effect of improving the working efficiency is achieved.)

1. A logistics and supply chain management device convenient for automatic sorting comprises a support (1) and a conveyor (2), wherein the support (1) is locked on the bottom end face of the conveyor (2), and a guide plate (4) is mounted at the rear end of the inner side of the conveyor (2);

the method is characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a guiding mechanism (3), the guiding mechanism (3) is arranged at the rear end of the outer side of the conveyor (2), the guiding mechanism (3) comprises a fixing frame (31), a hollow plate (32), a weighing plate (33), a shell (34), a U-shaped plate (35), a scanner (36), a spring (37), a weight sensor (38), a fixing plate (39), a shaft rod (310), a rotating mechanism (311), an auxiliary mechanism (312) and a self-locking motor (313), the fixing frame (31) is installed at the rear end of the top of the conveyor (2), the rear end of the top end face of the inner side of the fixing frame (31) is locked with the scanner (36), the hollow plate (32) is attached to the bottom of the rear end of the inner side of the fixing frame (31), the hollow plate (32) is located at the bottom of the rear end of the conveyor (2), the weighing plate (33) movably extends into the inner side of the hollow plate (32), the shell (34) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the U-shaped plate (35), and casing (34) are located cavity board (32) bottom, spring (37) both ends are connected respectively in cavity board (32) bottom end face and casing (34) top end face, weight sensor (38) are installed in cavity board (32) inboard bottom end face, and weight sensor (38) are connected in weighing plate (33) bottom end face, fixed plate (39) set up in cavity board (32) bottom end face middle part, and fixed plate (39) are connected through axostylus axostyle (310) and casing (34) inboard top rotation, slewing mechanism (311) set up in axostylus axostyle (310) outside, complementary unit (312) set up in fixed plate (39) outside bottom, self-locking motor (313) lock fit in U template (35) right-hand member face, and connect in casing (34) right-hand member face behind self-locking motor (313) left side output shaft passing U template (35) right-hand member face.

2. The logistics and supply chain management device convenient for automatic sorting according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism (311) comprises an electric motor (3111), a half gear (3112) and a gear (3113), the electric motor (3111) is installed on the top of the front end face of the inner side of the shell (34), an output shaft of the rear end of the electric motor (3111) is connected with an inner ring of the half gear (3112), the half gear (3112) and the gear (3113) are meshed with each other, and the inner ring of the gear (3113) is fastened to the front end of the outer side of the shaft lever (310).

3. The logistics and supply chain management device convenient for automatic sorting according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary mechanism (312) comprises an electric bolt (3121), a through hole (3122), a slot (3123) and an arc-shaped groove (3124), the electric bolt (3121) is installed on the inner side of the through hole (3122), the electric bolt (3121) movably extends into the inner side of the slot (3123), the through hole (3122) penetrates through the bottom of the front end face and the rear end face of the fixed plate (39), the slot (3123) is arranged on the inner side front end face of the arc-shaped groove (3124), and the arc-shaped groove (3124) is arranged on the bottom of the inner side front end face of the shell (34).

4. The logistics and supply chain management device convenient for automatic sorting according to claim 1, wherein: the four weight sensors (38) are arranged at the bottom of the weighing plate (33), and the four weight sensors (38) are respectively positioned at four ends of the bottom of the weighing plate (33).

5. The logistics and supply chain management device convenient for automatic sorting according to claim 1, wherein: the weighing plate (33) is flush with the top end face of the hollow plate (32), and the length of the weighing plate (33) corresponds to the width of the inner side of the conveyor (2).

6. The logistics and supply chain management device convenient for automatic sorting according to claim 1, wherein: a distance is arranged between the bottom end face of the shell (34) and the bottom end face of the inner side of the U-shaped plate (35), and a rotating shaft connected with the U-shaped plate (35) of the shell (34) and an output shaft on the left side of the self-locking motor (313) are located on the same X shaft.

7. The logistics and supply chain management device convenient for automatic sorting according to claim 1, wherein: the springs (37) are arranged at the bottoms of the hollow plates (32) in two groups, and the two groups of springs (37) are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the fixing plate (39).

8. The logistics and supply chain management device convenient for automatic sorting according to claim 1, wherein: a strip-shaped hole is formed in the top end face of the shell (34), and the length of the inner side of the strip-shaped hole is larger than the width of the fixing plate (39).

9. The logistics and supply chain management device convenient for automatic sorting according to claim 1, wherein: the top end face of the hollow plate (32) is lower than the top end face of the conveyor (2), and a distance is arranged between the front end face of the hollow plate (32) and the rear end face of the conveyor (2).

10. The logistics and supply chain management device convenient for automatic sorting according to claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the outer side of the fixing frame (31) is of an L-shaped structure, and the width of the fixing frame (31) is larger than the length of the top end face of the hollow plate (32).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the related field of logistics, in particular to a logistics and supply chain management device convenient for automatic sorting.

Background

The logistics supply chain can be understood as an organic logistics chain, which is formed by all the involved parts of the logistics activities in the time range from the start of the product or service market to the fulfillment of the demand.

When the commodity circulation in-process need carry out classification to the goods, and now generally carry out classification operation for the manual work, manual operation not only work efficiency is low, appears the mistake easily moreover for the holistic operating mass with rated load reduces at the commodity circulation.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages, the present invention provides a logistics and supply chain management apparatus that facilitates automatic sorting.

The invention is realized in such a way that a logistics and supply chain management device convenient for automatic sorting is constructed, the device comprises a bracket and a conveyor, the bracket is locked on the bottom end surface of the conveyor, a guide plate is arranged at the rear end of the inner side of the conveyor, a guide mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the outer side of the conveyor, the guide mechanism comprises a fixed frame, a hollow plate, a weighing plate, a shell, a U-shaped plate, a scanner, a spring, a weight sensor, a fixed plate, a shaft lever, a rotating mechanism, an auxiliary mechanism and a self-locking motor, the fixed frame is arranged at the rear end of the top of the conveyor, the rear end of the top end surface of the inner side of the fixed frame is locked on the scanner, the hollow plate is attached on the bottom of the rear end of the inner side of the fixed frame, the hollow plate is positioned at the bottom of the rear end of the conveyor, the weighing plate movably extends into the inner side of the hollow plate, the shell is rotatably arranged at the inner side of the U-shaped plate, and the shell is positioned at the bottom of the hollow plate, the utility model discloses a weighing machine, including cavity board, weighing plate, slewing mechanism, self-locking motor, spring, weighing plate, fixed plate, slewing mechanism, auxiliary mechanism, self-locking motor, and self-locking motor left side output shaft, the spring both ends are connected respectively in cavity board bottom face and casing top face, weighing sensor installs in the inboard bottom face of cavity board, and weighing sensor connects in weighing plate bottom face, the fixed plate sets up in cavity board bottom face middle part, and the fixed plate passes through the axostylus axostyle and is connected with the inboard top rotation of casing, slewing mechanism sets up in the axostylus axostyle outside, auxiliary mechanism sets up in fixed plate outside bottom, self-locking motor lock closes in U template right-hand member face, and connects in the casing right-hand member face after self-locking motor left side output shaft passes U template right-hand member face.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises an electric motor, a half gear and a gear, the electric motor is mounted at the top of the front end face of the inner side of the shell, an output shaft at the rear end of the electric motor is connected with an inner ring of the half gear, the half gear and the gear are meshed with each other, and the inner ring of the gear is fastened at the front end of the outer side of the shaft rod.

Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism comprises an electric bolt, a through hole, a slot and an arc-shaped groove, the electric bolt is installed on the inner side of the through hole, the electric bolt movably extends into the inner side of the slot, the through hole penetrates through the bottoms of the front end face and the rear end face of the fixed plate, the slot is arranged on the front end face of the inner side of the arc-shaped groove, and the arc-shaped groove is arranged on the bottom of the front end face of the inner side of the shell.

Preferably, the four weight sensors are arranged at the bottom of the weighing plate, and the four weight sensors are respectively positioned at four ends of the bottom of the weighing plate.

Preferably, the weighing plate is flush with the top end face of the hollow plate, and the length of the weighing plate corresponds to the inner width of the conveyor.

Preferably, a distance is arranged between the bottom end face of the shell and the bottom end face of the inner side of the U-shaped plate, and a rotating shaft connected with the U-shaped plate and an output shaft on the left side of the self-locking motor of the shell are positioned on the same X shaft.

Preferably, the springs are arranged at the bottoms of the hollow plates in two groups, and the two groups of springs are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the fixing plate.

Preferably, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the top end face of the shell, and the length of the inner side of the strip-shaped hole is larger than the width of the fixing plate.

Preferably, the top end face of the hollow plate is lower than the top end face of the conveyor, and a distance is arranged between the front end face of the hollow plate and the rear end face of the conveyor.

Preferably, the rear end of the outer side of the fixing frame is of an L-shaped structure, and the width of the fixing frame is larger than the length of the top end face of the hollow plate.

The invention has the following advantages: the invention provides a logistics and supply chain management device convenient for automatic sorting through improvement, compared with the same type of equipment, the logistics and supply chain management device has the following improvement:

the method has the advantages that: according to the logistics and supply chain management device convenient for automatic sorting, the guiding mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the conveyor, the goods are classified according to the actual needs by weight or region, the goods are detected and classified by the scanner or the weight sensor, and after the goods are detected, the weighing plate can be driven to rotate by the hollow plate, so that the goods on the top of the weighing plate slide downwards along the weighing plate to an external collecting device for collecting after the weighing plate rotates for a certain angle, the goods are sorted more automatically, and the beneficial effect of improving the working efficiency is achieved.

The method has the advantages that: according to the logistics and supply chain management device convenient for automatic sorting, the top end face of the shell is provided with the strip-shaped hole, the length of the inner side of the strip-shaped hole is larger than the width of the fixing plate, so that the fixing plate can conveniently rotate on the inner side of the strip-shaped hole, and the fixing plate drives the hollow plate to rotate so as to discharge goods on the top.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the lead-out mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the lead-out mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

Wherein: the device comprises a support-1, a conveyor-2, a guide plate-4, a guide-out mechanism-3, a fixed frame-31, a hollow plate-32, a weighing plate-33, a shell-34, a U-shaped plate-35, a scanner-36, a spring-37, a weight sensor-38, a fixed plate-39, a shaft rod-310, a rotating mechanism-311, an auxiliary mechanism-312, a self-locking motor-313, an electric motor-3111, a half gear-3112, a gear-3113, an electric bolt-3121, a through hole-3122, a slot-3123 and an arc-shaped groove-3124.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 5, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a logistics and supply chain management device convenient for automatic sorting by improvement, which includes a bracket 1 and a conveyor 2, wherein the bracket 1 is locked on the bottom end face of the conveyor 2, and the rear end of the inner side of the conveyor 2 is provided with a guide plate 4.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the present invention provides a logistics and supply chain management device facilitating automatic sorting, wherein a guiding mechanism 3 is disposed at the rear end of the outer side of a conveyor 2, the guiding mechanism 3 includes a fixing frame 31, a hollow plate 32, a weighing plate 33, a housing 34, a U-shaped plate 35, a scanner 36, a spring 37, a weight sensor 38, a fixing plate 39, a shaft rod 310, a rotating mechanism 311, an auxiliary mechanism 312 and a self-locking motor 313, the fixing frame 31 is mounted at the rear end of the top of the conveyor 2, the rear end of the top end of the inner side of the fixing frame 31 is locked with the scanner 36, the rear end of the outer side of the fixing frame 31 is in an L-shaped structure, the width of the fixing frame 31 is greater than the length of the top end of the hollow plate 32, so that the fixing frame 31 can block goods on the conveyor 2, the hollow plate 32 is attached to the bottom of the rear end of the inner side of the fixing frame 31, the hollow plate 32 is located at the bottom of the rear end of the conveyor 2, the top end of the hollow plate 32 is lower than the top end of the conveyor 2, and the distance is set between the front end face of the hollow plate 32 and the rear end face of the conveyor 2, so that the goods on the conveyor 2 can enter the top of the hollow plate 32 conveniently, the weighing plate 33 movably extends into the inner side of the hollow plate 32, the weighing plate 33 is flush with the top end face of the hollow plate 32, the length of the weighing plate 33 corresponds to the width of the inner side of the conveyor 2, so that the weighing plate 33 can detect the weight of the goods conveniently, the shell 34 is rotatably mounted at the inner side of the U-shaped plate 35, the shell 34 is positioned at the bottom of the hollow plate 32, the distance is set between the bottom end face of the shell 34 and the bottom end face of the inner side of the U-shaped plate 35, the rotating shaft connected with the U-shaped plate 35 and the output shaft at the left side of the self-locking motor 313 are positioned on the same X shaft, so that the shell 34 can rotate at the inner side of the U-shaped plate 35 conveniently, the top end face of the shell 34 is provided with a strip-shaped hole, the length of the inner side of the strip-shaped hole is greater than the width of the fixing plate 39, so that the fixing plate 39 can rotate at the inner side of the strip-shaped hole, so that the fixing plate 39 can drive the hollow plate 32 to discharge the goods at the top, two ends of the spring 37 are respectively connected with the bottom end face of the hollow plate 32 and the top end face of the shell 34, two groups of springs 37 are arranged at the bottom of the hollow plate 32, the two groups of springs 37 are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the fixed plate 39, so that the hollow plate 32 can be quickly reset under the action of the elastic force of the two groups of springs 37, the weight sensor 38 is arranged at the bottom end face of the inner side of the hollow plate 32, the weight sensor 38 is connected with the bottom end face of the weighing plate 33, four weight sensors 38 are arranged at the bottom of the weighing plate 33, so that the accuracy of detecting goods at the top of the weighing plate 33 is improved, the fixed plate 39 is arranged in the middle of the bottom end face of the hollow plate 32, the fixed plate 39 is rotatably connected with the top of the inner side of the shell 34 through a shaft rod 310, the rotating mechanism 311 is arranged at the outer side of the shaft rod 310, the auxiliary mechanism 312 is arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the fixed plate 39, and the self-locking motor 313 is locked on the right end face of the U-shaped plate 35, and the left output shaft of the self-locking motor 313 passes through the right end face of the U-shaped plate 35 and then is connected with the right end face of the shell 34.

Referring to fig. 4, the present invention provides a logistics and supply chain management apparatus facilitating automatic sorting by improving, wherein the rotating mechanism 311 includes an electric motor 3111, a half gear 3112 and a gear 3113, the electric motor 3111 is mounted on the top of the front end face of the inner side of the housing 34, the output shaft of the rear end of the electric motor 3111 is connected to the inner ring of the half gear 3112, the half gear 3112 is engaged with the gear 3113, and the inner ring of the gear 3113 is fastened to the front end of the outer side of the shaft 310.

Referring to fig. 5, the auxiliary mechanism 312 includes an electric bolt 3121, a through hole 3122, a slot 3123, and an arc-shaped groove 3124, the electric bolt 3121 is installed inside the through hole 3122, the electric bolt 3121 movably extends into the slot 3123, the through hole 3122 penetrates through the bottom of the front and rear end surfaces of the fixing plate 39, the slot 3123 is opened at the front end surface inside the arc-shaped groove 3124, and the arc-shaped groove 3124 is opened at the bottom of the front end surface inside the housing 34.

Example two:

the invention provides a logistics and supply chain management device convenient for automatic sorting through improvement, a support 1 is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom of a conveyor 2, the support 1 is H-shaped, so that the support 1 can stably support the conveyor 2, a guide plate 4 is contracted from front to back, and the guide plate 4 is symmetrically arranged at the rear parts of the left end and the right end of the inner side of the conveyor 2, so that goods in the conveyor 2 enter the middle part of the top end of a weighing plate 33 under the action of the guide plate 4.

The invention provides a logistics and supply chain management device convenient for automatic sorting through improvement, and the working principle is as follows;

first, the device is first placed in a designated position and the external collection device is placed in the proper position outside the U-shaped plate 35;

secondly, the weight information or the region of the cargo detected by the weight sensor 38 and the scanner 36 can be set, so that the weight sensor 38 and the scanner 36 are used in cooperation with the self-locking motor 313, the electric motor 3111 and the electric bolt 3121;

thirdly, the device is used, when in use, the weight sensor 38 or the scanner 36 can be selectively started, so as to classify the weight of the goods or the region to which the goods belong, then the goods can be conveyed through the conveyor 2, the goods are moved to the center under the action of the guide plate 4 during the conveying process and enter the middle part of the top end surface of the weighing plate 33, the goods are detected by the weight sensor 38 and the scanner 36, after the detection is finished, the electric motor 3111 can be started to drive the half gear 3112, the gear 3112 and the shaft rod 310 to rotate, the shaft rod 310 drives the fixing plate 39, the hollow plate 32 and the weighing plate 33 to rotate, so as to discharge the goods from the left side or the right side of the top of the weighing plate 33, and the self-locking motor 313 can drive the shell 34, the fixing plate 39, the hollow plate 32 and the weighing plate 33 to rotate, so as to discharge the goods from the rear end of the top of the weighing plate 33, thereby realizing the automatic sorting work of the goods and enabling the weighing plate 33 to reset under the reverse rotation of the self-locking motor 313 and the action of the spring 37 on the hollow plate 32.

The invention provides a logistics and supply chain management device convenient for automatic sorting through improvement, the goods are sorted by weight or region according to actual needs, the goods are detected and sorted by a scanner 36 or a weight sensor 38, after the goods are detected, a hollow plate 32 can drive a weighing plate 33 to rotate, so that the goods on the top of the weighing plate 33 can slide downwards along the weighing plate 33 to an external collecting device for collecting after rotating for a certain angle, the goods are sorted more automatically, and the beneficial effect of improving the working efficiency is achieved.

The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described, and the standard parts used in the present invention are all available on the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of bolt and rivet, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details are not described herein.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

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