Integral adjusting structure of wire drawing roller

文档序号:1945763 发布日期:2021-12-10 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种拉丝辊的整体调节结构 (Integral adjusting structure of wire drawing roller ) 是由 张仕建 于 2020-06-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种拉丝辊的整体调节结构,包括下架体,所述下架体上设置有升降式的升降梁,所述升降梁包括沿下架体竖向升降的立梁,两根立梁之间设置有横梁,所述两个立梁之间还设置有拉丝用的拉丝辊,所述下架体的侧壁处设置有对立梁升降进行导向的竖向导槽,所述竖向导槽中设置有对立梁进行驱动的液压缸。本发明中升降梁整个罩在下架体两侧,通过两个L型的导板拼装形成竖向导槽,从而实现升降梁的导向,通过安装翼板便于实现升降驱动,通过在导板中形成的侧导槽与立梁中的滑板相滑动实现双导向结构,通过在导板上设置导向扣板能够对立梁进行限位,本发明结构简单,调节方便。(The invention discloses an integral adjusting structure of a wire drawing roller, which comprises a lower frame body, wherein a lifting type lifting beam is arranged on the lower frame body, the lifting beam comprises vertical beams which vertically lift along the lower frame body, a cross beam is arranged between the two vertical beams, the wire drawing roller for drawing wires is also arranged between the two vertical beams, a vertical guide groove for guiding the vertical beams to lift is arranged at the side wall of the lower frame body, and a hydraulic cylinder for driving the vertical beams is arranged in the vertical guide groove. The lifting beam is wholly covered on two sides of the lower frame body, the two L-shaped guide plates are assembled to form the vertical guide groove, so that the guide of the lifting beam is realized, the lifting drive is convenient to realize through the installation of the wing plates, the double-guide structure is realized through the sliding of the side guide groove formed in the guide plate and the sliding plate in the vertical beam, and the vertical beam can be limited through the arrangement of the guide buckle plate on the guide plate.)

1. The utility model provides a wire drawing roller's overall regulation structure, includes support body (1) down, its characterized in that: be provided with lifting beam (2) of over-and-under type down on support body (1), lifting beam (2) are provided with the crossbeam including following the vertical roof beam of support body (1) vertical lift down between two vertical roof beams, still be provided with wire drawing roller (4) that the wire drawing was used between two vertical roof beams, the lateral wall department of support body (1) is provided with vertical guide slot (9) that go on leading to the vertical roof beam lift down, be provided with in vertical guide slot (9) and carry out driven pneumatic cylinder (10) to vertical roof beam.

2. The integral adjusting structure of a wire drawing roller as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the vertical beam is characterized in that wing plates (11) are arranged on the outer walls of the vertical beams, through holes are formed in the wing plates (11), a cylinder rod of the hydraulic cylinder (10) penetrates through the through holes, and two nuts are arranged on the cylinder rod and are respectively contacted with the upper end and the lower end of each wing plate (11).

3. The integral regulating structure of a drawing roller according to claim 2, wherein: vertical guide slot (9) are enclosed by left baffle (7), right baffle (8) and close and form, left side baffle (7), right baffle (8) set up mutually back on the body.

4. An integral adjusting structure of a wire drawing roller according to claim 3, characterized in that: left side baffle (7), right baffle (8) are the L type, left side baffle (7), right baffle (8) all include with lower support body (1) the fixed part of laminating mutually and with lower support body (1) vertically perpendicular portion, form the through-hole in the fixed part, during fixing bolt (12) passed above-mentioned through-hole and twisted lower support body (1).

5. The integral adjusting structure of a wire drawing roller according to claim 4, wherein: the vertical parts of the left guide plate (7) and the right guide plate (8) form side guide grooves (13), sliding plates (14) are arranged on the outer walls of the vertical beams, and the sliding plates (14) are inserted into the side guide grooves (13) and slide along the side guide grooves (13).

6. The integral regulating structure of a drawing roller according to claim 5, wherein: the locking buckle plate (16) is arranged on the outer wall of the vertical beam, a clamping groove is formed in the locking buckle plate (16), the clamping groove is buckled on the outer wall of the vertical plate, and the sliding plate (14) is fixed in the clamping groove.

7. The integral adjusting structure of a wire drawing roller as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the locking buckle plate (16) is fixed on the outer wall of the vertical beam through bolts, a jackscrew hole is formed in a clamping groove of the locking buckle plate (16), and a jackscrew for tightly jacking the sliding plate (14) is arranged in the jackscrew hole.

8. The integral adjusting structure of a wire drawing roller according to claim 4, wherein: the vertical parts of the left guide plate (7) and the right guide plate (8) are provided with guide buckle plates (17), and the guide buckle plates (17) and the vertical parts are fixed through side bolts (18).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of plate wire drawing, and particularly relates to an integral adjusting structure of a wire drawing roller.

Background

The wire drawing process is a surface treatment process of a metal product, and the principle of the process is that corresponding wire drawing grains are rubbed on the surface of the metal product in a mechanical rubbing mode, and most wire drawing plates are used as appearance plates of the product, so that an operator or a user can visually observe the appearance plates, the integral sensory degree of the product is improved, and the integral texture of the product is improved.

Drawing generally has the following effects: straight thread, snowflake, nylon. At present, most of metal wire drawing machines are directly selected for processing plates, but the existing wire drawing machines have a plurality of problems in the using process.

At present, most of the wire drawing rollers are fixed in the upper machine body and are inconvenient to adjust.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention is provided for solving the problems in the prior art, and aims to provide an integral adjusting structure of a wire drawing roller.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a wire drawing roller's overall regulation structure, includes lower support body, be provided with the lifting beam of over-and-under type on the support body down, the lifting beam includes the upright beam along the vertical lift of lower support body, is provided with the crossbeam between two upright beams, still be provided with the wire drawing roller that the wire drawing was used between two upright beams, the lateral wall department of support body is provided with the vertical guide slot that goes on leading to the upright beam lift down, be provided with in the vertical guide slot and carry out driven pneumatic cylinder to the upright beam.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the vertical beam is provided with a wing plate, a through hole is formed in the wing plate, a cylinder rod of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the through hole, and the cylinder rod is provided with two nuts which are respectively contacted with the upper end and the lower end of the wing plate.

Furthermore, the vertical guide groove is enclosed by the left guide plate and the right guide plate to form, and the left guide plate and the right guide plate are arranged in a back-to-back mode.

Furthermore, the left guide plate and the right guide plate are L-shaped, each of the left guide plate and the right guide plate comprises a fixing portion attached to the lower frame body and a vertical portion perpendicular to the lower frame body, a through hole is formed in the fixing portion, and a fixing bolt penetrates through the through hole and is screwed into the lower frame body.

Furthermore, side guide grooves are formed in the vertical parts of the left guide plate and the right guide plate, and sliding plates are arranged on the outer wall of the vertical beam and inserted into the side guide grooves and slide along the side guide grooves.

Furthermore, a locking buckle plate is arranged on the outer wall of the vertical beam, a clamping groove is formed in the locking buckle plate and is buckled on the outer wall of the vertical plate, and the sliding plate is fixed in the clamping groove.

Furthermore, the locking buckle plate is fixed on the outer wall of the vertical beam through a bolt, a jackscrew hole is formed in a clamping groove of the locking buckle plate, and a jackscrew for tightly jacking the sliding plate is arranged in the jackscrew hole.

Furthermore, the vertical parts of the left guide plate and the right guide plate are provided with guide buckle plates, and the guide buckle plates and the vertical parts are fixed through side bolts.

The lifting beam is wholly covered on two sides of the lower frame body, the two L-shaped guide plates are assembled to form the vertical guide groove, so that the guide of the lifting beam is realized, the lifting drive is convenient to realize through the installation of the wing plates, the double-guide structure is realized through the sliding of the side guide groove formed in the guide plate and the sliding plate in the vertical beam, and the vertical beam can be limited through the arrangement of the guide buckle plate on the guide plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is another schematic structural view of the present invention;

wherein:

1 lower frame body 2 lifting beam

3 installation section 4 wire drawing roller

5 driving motor 6 driving wheel

7 left guide plate and 8 right guide plate

9 vertical guide groove 10 hydraulic cylinder

11 wing plate 12 fixing bolt

13 side guide groove 14 sliding plate

15 driven wheel 16 locking buckle

And 17 is guided to a bolt on the buckle plate 18 side.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:

as shown in fig. 1-2, an overall adjusting structure of a wire drawing roller comprises a lower frame body 1, wherein a lifting beam 2 of a lifting type is arranged on the lower frame body 1, the lifting beam 2 comprises vertical beams which vertically lift along the lower frame body 1, a cross beam is arranged between the two vertical beams, a wire drawing roller 4 for drawing wires is further arranged between the two vertical beams, a vertical guide groove 9 which guides the vertical beams to lift is arranged at the side wall of the lower frame body 1, and a hydraulic cylinder 10 which drives the vertical beams is arranged in the vertical guide groove 9.

The vertical beam is characterized in that a wing plate 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the vertical beam, a through hole is formed in the wing plate 11, a cylinder rod of the hydraulic cylinder 10 penetrates through the through hole, two nuts are arranged on the cylinder rod, and the two nuts are respectively contacted with the upper end and the lower end of the wing plate 11.

Vertical guide slot 9 is enclosed by left baffle 7, right baffle 8 and closes and form, left side baffle 7, right baffle 8 set up mutually away from the other hand.

The left guide plate 7 and the right guide plate 8 are L-shaped, the left guide plate 7 and the right guide plate 8 respectively comprise a fixing portion attached to the lower frame body 1 and a vertical portion perpendicular to the lower frame body 1, through holes are formed in the fixing portion, and the fixing bolts 12 penetrate through the through holes and are screwed into the lower frame body 1.

Side guide grooves 13 are formed in the vertical parts of the left guide plate 7 and the right guide plate 8, sliding plates 14 are arranged on the outer walls of the vertical beams, and the sliding plates 14 are inserted into the side guide grooves 13 and slide along the side guide grooves 13.

The locking buckle plate 16 is arranged on the outer wall of the vertical beam, a clamping groove is formed in the locking buckle plate 16 and buckled on the outer wall of the vertical plate, and the sliding plate 14 is fixed in the clamping groove.

The locking buckle plate 16 is fixed on the outer wall of the vertical beam through a bolt, a jackscrew hole is formed in a clamping groove of the locking buckle plate 16, and a jackscrew for tightly jacking the sliding plate 14 is arranged in the jackscrew hole.

The wire drawing roller is characterized in that a driving motor 5 is arranged at the upper end of the cross beam, a driving wheel 6 is arranged on a main shaft of the driving motor 5, a bearing is arranged in the vertical beam, and the installation section 3 of the wire drawing roller 4 is inserted into an inner ring of the bearing.

The mounting section 3 extends out of the bearing inner ring, a driven wheel 15 is arranged on the mounting section 3, and a transmission belt for transmission is arranged on the driving wheel 6 and the driven wheel 15.

The driving wheel 6 and the driven wheel 15 are both toothed wheels, and the transmission belt is a toothed belt.

Yet another embodiment of the invention

The utility model provides a wire drawing roller's overall regulation structure, includes support body 1 down, be provided with the lifting beam 2 of over-and-under type down on the support body 1, lifting beam 2 includes along the vertical roof beam of 1 vertical lift of support body down, is provided with the crossbeam between two vertical roof beams, still be provided with wire drawing roller 4 that the wire drawing was used between two vertical roof beams, the lateral wall department of support body 1 is provided with the vertical guide slot 9 that goes on leading to the vertical roof beam lift down, be provided with in the vertical guide slot 9 and carry out driven pneumatic cylinder 10 to the vertical roof beam.

The vertical beam is characterized in that a wing plate 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the vertical beam, a through hole is formed in the wing plate 11, a cylinder rod of the hydraulic cylinder 10 penetrates through the through hole, two nuts are arranged on the cylinder rod, and the two nuts are respectively contacted with the upper end and the lower end of the wing plate 11.

Vertical guide slot 9 is enclosed by left baffle 7, right baffle 8 and closes and form, left side baffle 7, right baffle 8 set up mutually away from the other hand.

The left guide plate 7 and the right guide plate 8 are L-shaped, the left guide plate 7 and the right guide plate 8 respectively comprise a fixing portion attached to the lower frame body 1 and a vertical portion perpendicular to the lower frame body 1, through holes are formed in the fixing portion, and the fixing bolts 12 penetrate through the through holes and are screwed into the lower frame body 1.

And guide buckle plates 17 are arranged on the vertical parts of the left guide plate 7 and the right guide plate 8, and the guide buckle plates 17 and the vertical parts are fixed through side bolts 18.

The wire drawing roller is characterized in that a driving motor 5 is arranged at the upper end of the cross beam, a driving wheel 6 is arranged on a main shaft of the driving motor 5, a bearing is arranged in the vertical beam, and the installation section 3 of the wire drawing roller 4 is inserted into an inner ring of the bearing.

The mounting section 3 extends out of the bearing inner ring, a driven wheel 15 is arranged on the mounting section 3, and a transmission belt for transmission is arranged on the driving wheel 6 and the driven wheel 15.

The driving wheel 6 and the driven wheel 15 are both toothed wheels, and the transmission belt is a toothed belt.

Still the cover has the sleeve on the installation section 3, sleeve one end contacts with the grudging post, and the other end contacts with the terminal surface of wire drawing roller 4 to make wire drawing roller 4 can carry out the wire drawing operation to the panel of conveying on the lower support body 1.

The working process of the invention is as follows:

in an initial state, the hydraulic cylinder 10 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 10 pushes the wing plate 11, so that the whole lifting beam 2 is pushed to be lifted, the wire drawing roller 4 moves along with the lifting beam 2, and the distance between the wire drawing roller 4 and the lower frame body 1 is increased.

In the working state, the hydraulic cylinder 10 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 10 pulls the wing plate 11 downwards, so that the whole lifting beam 2 is pulled to move downwards, the wire drawing roller 4 moves along with the lifting beam 2, and the distance between the wire drawing roller 4 and the lower frame body 1 is shortened.

When the wire drawing roller 4 contacts with the plate, the hydraulic cylinder 10 is stopped, and the driving motor 6 is started, so that the wire drawing roller 4 is driven to rotate, and meanwhile, the plate is conveyed to synchronously realize wire drawing operation.

The lifting beam is wholly covered on two sides of the lower frame body, the two L-shaped guide plates are assembled to form the vertical guide groove, so that the guide of the lifting beam is realized, the lifting drive is convenient to realize through the installation of the wing plates, the double-guide structure is realized through the sliding of the side guide groove formed in the guide plate and the sliding plate in the vertical beam, and the vertical beam can be limited through the arrangement of the guide buckle plate on the guide plate.

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