Agricultural is with high-efficient type fertilizer device that melts

文档序号:1959183 发布日期:2021-12-14 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种农业用高效型肥料融化装置 (Agricultural is with high-efficient type fertilizer device that melts ) 是由 李水凤 于 2021-10-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种农业用高效型肥料融化装置,涉及肥料融化装置领域。本发明包括融化筒、出料机构和下料机构,所述融化筒的外壁设置有多组出料机构,且出料机构包括有浮块,所述浮块的顶端连接有连接杆,且连接杆的顶端连接有一号限流盖。本发明通过支撑架、盛器、出料口槽、二号限流器、二号限流盖、二号弹簧等实现盛器间歇出水的效果,当盛器内水源越来越多后,盛器内的水通过自身重力下压二号限流盖使其压缩二号弹簧,此时二号限流盖与二号限流器之间形成间隙,盛器内的水源则通过间歇流入滴灌管道内,滴灌管道再将水分分别输送给不同区域的作物,从而达到养肥供给和水分供给。(The invention discloses an agricultural efficient fertilizer melting device, and relates to the field of fertilizer melting devices. The automatic feeding device comprises a melting cylinder, a discharging mechanism and a discharging mechanism, wherein a plurality of groups of discharging mechanisms are arranged on the outer wall of the melting cylinder, the discharging mechanism comprises a floating block, the top end of the floating block is connected with a connecting rod, and the top end of the connecting rod is connected with a first current-limiting cover. The intermittent water outlet effect of the container is realized through the support frame, the container, the discharge opening groove, the second current limiter, the second current limiting cover, the second spring and the like, when more and more water sources are in the container, the water in the container presses the second current limiting cover through the self gravity to compress the second spring, a gap is formed between the second current limiting cover and the second current limiter, the water source in the container flows into the drip irrigation pipeline through the intermittent flow, and the drip irrigation pipeline respectively conveys the water to crops in different areas, so that the fertilizer supply and the water supply are realized.)

1. The utility model provides a device is melted with high-efficient type fertilizer to agricultural, is including melting a section of thick bamboo (1), discharge mechanism (2) and unloading mechanism (3), its characterized in that: melt the outer wall of a section of thick bamboo (1) and be provided with multiunit discharge mechanism (2), and discharge mechanism (2) including floating block (206), the top of floating block (206) is connected with connecting rod (205), and the top of connecting rod (205) is connected with current-limiting cover (203) No. one, spring (204) are connected to the bottom of current-limiting cover (203), the below that melts a section of thick bamboo (1) is provided with unloading mechanism (3) in the bottom of discharge mechanism (2), and unloading mechanism (3) including No. two current limiters (304), the bottom of No. two current limiters (304) is provided with No. two current-limiting covers (305), and the bottom of No. two current limiters (305) is connected with No. two springs (306) of multiunit.

2. The agricultural efficient fertilizer melting device according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting plate (101) is arranged on each of two sides of the melting barrel (1), supporting legs (102) are connected to each of two sides of the supporting plate (101), a feeding port (103) is formed in one side of the melting barrel (1), a sealing cover (104) is connected to one end of the feeding port (103), and a transmission tooth wall (105) is arranged on one side, located on the discharging mechanism (2), of the outer wall of the melting barrel (1).

3. The agricultural efficient fertilizer melting device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the discharging mechanism (2) is provided with a supporting sheet (201), and a first current limiter (202) matched with the first current limiting cover (203) is arranged above the supporting sheet (201) on the inner wall of the discharging mechanism (2).

4. The agricultural efficient fertilizer melting device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of unloading mechanism (3) is provided with support frame (301), and the top of support frame (301) is provided with container (302), the top of container (302) is seted up two sets of and discharge mechanism (2) assorted discharge gate groove (303), and the bottom of container (302) is connected with drip irrigation pipe way (4).

5. The agricultural efficient fertilizer melting device according to claim 1, wherein: the first current-limiting cover (203) and the second current-limiting cover (305) are both circular structures, and the support sheet (201), the first spring (204) and the second current limiter (304) are all circular structures.

6. The agricultural efficient fertilizer melting device according to claim 1, wherein: the discharge opening groove (303) is in a bevel edge shape, and the bevel edge is in an arc-shaped structure.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of fertilizer melting devices, in particular to an agricultural efficient fertilizer melting device.

Background

The agricultural fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and/or animals, is prepared from carbon-containing materials which are applied to soil to provide plant nutrition and have main functions, biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the fertilizer, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances.

In the drip irrigation technology, under the condition that the water source of the crops which does not absorb the fertilizer is lost, the intermittent water discharging mechanism is provided, the crops can continuously absorb the fertilizer in an intermittent water discharging mode, the problem of nutrient loss is avoided, and the fertilizer can play the aim of intermittent water discharging in the fusion process with the water source, so that the problem that the drip irrigation cannot be carried out in the water and water fusion process of the fertilizer is avoided.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the above, the invention aims to provide an agricultural efficient fertilizer melting device, so as to solve the technical problems that drip irrigation cannot be carried out in the process of fusing a fertilizer and water, and fertilizer nutrients are not completely absorbed by crops and are easily lost during drip irrigation.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device is melted with high-efficient type fertilizer to agricultural, is including melting a section of thick bamboo, discharge mechanism and unloading mechanism, the outer wall that melts a section of thick bamboo is provided with multiunit discharge mechanism, and discharge mechanism is including floating the piece, the top of floating the piece is connected with the connecting rod, and the top of connecting rod is connected with a current-limiting cover, a spring is connected to the bottom of a current-limiting cover, the below that melts a section of thick bamboo is located discharge mechanism's bottom and is provided with unloading mechanism, and unloading mechanism is including No. two current limiters, the bottom of No. two current limiters is provided with No. two current-limiting covers, and the bottom of No. two current-limiting covers is connected with No. two springs of multiunit.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby realize the effect of the water supply ability and the fertilizer after the water is melted of fertilizer among the fertilizer melting process and the intermittent type play water through above-mentioned mode, avoid lasting feedwater from causing the problem of nutrient loss from this.

The invention is further arranged in that both sides of the melting cylinder are provided with supporting discs, both sides of the supporting discs are connected with supporting legs, one side of the melting cylinder is provided with a feed opening, one end of the feed opening is connected with a sealing cover, and one side of the outer wall of the melting cylinder, which is positioned on the discharging mechanism, is provided with a transmission tooth wall.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make melt a section of thick bamboo and can provide structural support and provide kinetic energy etc. for other parts.

The invention is further provided that the inner wall of the discharging mechanism is provided with a supporting sheet, and a first current limiter matched with the first current limiting cover is arranged above the supporting sheet on the inner wall of the discharging mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, and make discharge mechanism can save water through the buoyancy of water to can realize lasting function and the effect of going out water with the fertilizer integration in-process.

The invention is further arranged in such a way that a support frame is arranged at the bottom end of the blanking mechanism, a container is arranged at the top end of the support frame, two groups of discharge port grooves matched with the discharge mechanism are formed in the top end of the container, and a drip irrigation pipeline is connected to the bottom end of the container.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make unloading mechanism can realize the effect of intermittent type play water, place the too big crop of rivers and take place to run off at the non-absorption nutrition in-process.

The invention is further provided that the first current limiting cover and the second current limiting cover are both circular structures, and the support sheet, the first spring and the second current limiting cover are all circular structures.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to make discharge mechanism and unloading mechanism effectively ejection of compact, realize melting the intermittent type water supply ability of in-process continuous ejection of compact and crop from this.

The invention is further arranged that the discharge opening groove is in a bevel edge shape, and the bevel edge is in an arc structure.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to avoid the problem that the container water level is too high to cause to spill out from discharge gate groove.

In summary, the invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:

the invention realizes the effect of continuous water discharge in the process of fusing fertilizer and water through a support sheet, a first current limiter, a first current limiting cover, a first spring, a connecting rod, a floating block and the like, wherein the floating block floats upwards under the buoyancy of water in a container when a discharge mechanism passes through a discharge opening groove, and drives the first current limiting cover to float upwards through the connecting rod when floating upwards;

the intermittent water outlet effect of the container is realized through the support frame, the container, the discharge opening groove, the second current limiter, the second current limiting cover, the second spring and the like, when more and more water sources are in the container, the water in the container presses the second current limiting cover through the self gravity to compress the second spring, a gap is formed between the second current limiting cover and the second current limiter, the water source in the container flows into the drip irrigation pipeline through the intermittent flow, and the drip irrigation pipeline respectively conveys the water to crops in different areas, so that the fertilizer supply and the water supply are realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a plan view of the discharge mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a plan view of the carrier of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a thawing cylinder; 2. a discharging mechanism; 3. a blanking mechanism; 4. a drip irrigation pipe; 101. a support disc; 102. supporting legs; 103. a feeding port; 104. a sealing cover; 105. a drive gear wall; 201. a support sheet; 202. a first current limiter; 203. a first current limiting cover; 204. a first spring; 205. a connecting rod; 206. Floating blocks; 301. a support frame; 302. a container; 303. a discharge port groove; 304. a second current limiter; 305. A second current limiting cover; 306. and a second spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

An agricultural efficient fertilizer melting device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a melting cylinder 1, a discharging mechanism 2 and a discharging mechanism 3, wherein both sides of the melting cylinder 1 are provided with supporting discs 101, both sides of the supporting discs 101 are connected with supporting legs 102, one side of the melting cylinder 1 is provided with a feeding port 103, one end of the feeding port 103 is connected with a sealing cover 104, one side of the outer wall of the melting cylinder 1, which is positioned at the discharging mechanism 2, is provided with a transmission tooth wall 105, so that the melting cylinder 1 can provide structural support and kinetic energy for other components, the outer wall of the melting cylinder 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of discharging mechanisms 2, each discharging mechanism 2 comprises a floating block 206, the top end of each floating block 206 is connected with a connecting rod 205, the top end of each connecting rod 205 is connected with a first current-limiting cover 203, the bottom end of the first current-limiting cover 203 is connected with a first spring 204, and the inner wall of each discharging mechanism 2 is provided with a supporting sheet 201, and the inner wall of the discharging mechanism 2 is positioned above the supporting sheet 201 and is provided with a first current limiter 202 matched with the first current limiting cover 203, so that the discharging mechanism 2 can store water by buoyancy of water and can realize the function and effect of continuous water outlet in the process of fusing water with fertilizer, the lower part of the melting cylinder 1 is provided with a blanking mechanism 3 at the bottom end of the discharging mechanism 2, the blanking mechanism 3 comprises a second current limiter 304, the bottom end of the second current limiter 304 is provided with a second current limiting cover 305, the bottom end of the second current limiting cover 305 is connected with a plurality of groups of second springs 306, the bottom end of the blanking mechanism 3 is provided with a supporting frame 301, the top end of the supporting frame 301 is provided with a container 302, the top end of the container 302 is provided with two groups of discharging port grooves 303 matched with the discharging mechanism 2, and the bottom end of the container 302 is connected with a drip irrigation pipeline 4, so that the blanking mechanism 3 can realize the effect of intermittent water outlet, the crop which is too big when being placed in water runs off in the process of not absorbing nutrition, so that the water supply capacity in the fertilizer melting process and the effect of intermittent water outlet after the fertilizer is melted are realized in the above mode, and the problem of nutrient loss caused by continuous water supply is avoided.

Referring to fig. 1, both sides of the melting cylinder 1 are provided with supporting discs 101, both sides of the supporting discs 101 are connected with supporting legs 102, one side of the melting cylinder 1 is provided with a feeding port 103, one end of the feeding port 103 is connected with a sealing cover 104, and one side of the outer wall of the melting cylinder 1, which is located on the discharging mechanism 2, is provided with a transmission tooth wall 105, so that the melting cylinder 1 can provide structural support and kinetic energy for other components.

Referring to fig. 2, a support sheet 201 is disposed on an inner wall of the discharging mechanism 2, and a first current limiter 202 matched with a first current limiting cover 203 is disposed on the inner wall of the discharging mechanism 2 above the support sheet 201, so that the discharging mechanism 2 can store water by buoyancy of water, and can realize continuous water discharging function and effect in a process of fusing water with fertilizer.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a supporting frame 301 is disposed at the bottom end of the discharging mechanism 3, a container 302 is disposed at the top end of the supporting frame 301, two sets of discharging slots 303 matched with the discharging mechanism 2 are disposed at the top end of the container 302, and the bottom end of the container 302 is connected with the drip irrigation pipeline 4, so that the discharging mechanism 3 can achieve an intermittent water discharging effect and prevent the crop with too much water from running off during the process of not absorbing nutrition.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the first flow-limiting cover 203 and the second flow-limiting cover 305 are both circular structures, and the supporting sheet 201, the first spring 204 and the second flow-limiting cover 304 are all circular structures, so that the discharging mechanism 2 and the discharging mechanism 3 can effectively discharge materials, and continuous discharging and intermittent water supply capacity of crops during melting can be realized.

Referring to fig. 3, the outlet groove 303 is a bevel edge, and the bevel edge is an arc-shaped structure, so as to avoid the overflow problem of the container 302 caused by too high water level.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: in use of the device, a suitable proportion of water and waste material is first fed from the feed inlet 103 and the sealing cap 104 is closed, then the external motor or other power sources drive the melting cylinder 1 to rotate through the transmission tooth wall 105, the melting cylinder 1 fuses water and fertilizer in the melting cylinder when rotating, in the process, the discharging mechanism 2 rotates along with the rotation of the melting cylinder 1 and continuously passes through the discharging opening groove 303 in the rotating process, during the process of passing through the discharging port groove 303, the floating block floats upwards by the buoyancy of the water in the container 302, and drives the first current-limiting cover 203 to float up through the connecting rod 205 when floating up, a gap is formed between the first current-limiting cover 203 and the first current limiter 202 after floating up, and the first spring 204 is stretched, and the water flow is discharged through the gap and into the receptacle 302, and when the discharge mechanism 2 is rotated away from the receptacle 302, under the action of the first spring 204, the first current limiting cover 203 is contacted with the first current limiter 202 again and is closed;

when the water source of the container 302 is more and more, the water in the container 302 presses down the second flow limiting cover 305 through the self gravity to compress the second spring 306, at the moment, a gap is formed between the second flow limiting cover 305 and the second flow limiting cover 304, the water source in the container 302 intermittently flows into the drip irrigation pipeline 4, and the drip irrigation pipeline 4 respectively conveys the water to crops in different areas, so that the fertilizer supply and the water supply are achieved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is intended that the present invention should not be limited thereto, that the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and that modifications, substitutions, variations or the like, which are not inventive and may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention and without departing from the scope of the claims.

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