Punching equipment for metal toothpick box cover

文档序号:1959514 发布日期:2021-12-14 浏览:26次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于金属牙签盒盖冲孔设备 (Punching equipment for metal toothpick box cover ) 是由 徐涛 于 2021-08-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种冲孔设备,尤其涉及一种用于金属牙签盒盖冲孔设备。技术问题为:提供一种能够实现自动开孔,省时省力的用于金属牙签盒盖冲孔设备。本发明的技术方案是:一种用于金属牙签盒盖冲孔设备,包括有底板、放置架、安装板、第一支架、气缸、冲压器和刀具,底板连接有放置架,放置架顶部之间连接有安装板,安装板顶部设有第一支架,第一支架上设有气缸,气缸底部设有冲压器,冲压器右侧底部设有刀具。通过上料机构、废料收集机构和推料机构之间的配合,可以实现对牙签盒盖的间隔上料,同时能够使得自动对牙签盒盖进行冲孔,将残料进行收集。(The invention relates to punching equipment, in particular to punching equipment for a metal toothpick box cover. The technical problem is as follows: the punching equipment for the metal toothpick box cover can realize automatic hole opening, and is time-saving and labor-saving. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a be used for metal toothpick lid punching equipment, is including bottom plate, rack, mounting panel, first support, cylinder, punching press and cutter, and the bottom plate is connected with the rack, is connected with the mounting panel between the rack top of placing, and the mounting panel top is equipped with first support, is equipped with the cylinder on the first support, and the cylinder bottom is equipped with the punching press, and punching press right side bottom is equipped with the cutter. Through the cooperation between feed mechanism, garbage collection mechanism and the pushing equipment, can realize the interval material loading to the toothpick lid, can make simultaneously to punch a hole the toothpick lid voluntarily, collect the defective material.)

1. The utility model provides a be used for metal toothpick lid punching equipment, a serial communication port, including bottom plate (1), rack (2), mounting panel (3), first support (4), cylinder (5), punching press (6), cutter (7), garbage collection mechanism (8) and pushing equipment (9), bottom plate (1) is connected with rack (2), rack (2) top is connected with mounting panel (3), mounting panel (3) top is equipped with first support (4), be equipped with cylinder (5) on first support (4), cylinder (5) bottom is equipped with punching press (6), punching press (6) one side bottom is equipped with cutter (7), bottom plate (1), be equipped with garbage collection mechanism (8) between mounting panel (3) and cutter (7), be equipped with pushing equipment (9) between bottom plate (1) one side and mounting panel (3).

2. The punching device for the metal toothpick box cover according to claim 1, wherein the waste collecting mechanism (8) comprises a fixing block (80), first springs (81), mounting blocks (82), sliding plates (83) and collecting boxes (84), the collecting boxes (84) are arranged on one side of the bottom plate (1), the sliding plates (83) are arranged on one side of the bottom of the mounting plate (3), the fixing blocks (80) are uniformly arranged on the cutters (7), the first springs (81) are arranged at the bottoms of the fixing blocks (80), and the mounting blocks (82) are arranged at the bottoms of the first springs (81).

3. The punching equipment for the metal toothpick box cover according to claim 2, wherein the material pushing mechanism (9) comprises a second bracket (90), a servo motor (91), a bearing seat (92), a first crank (93), a second crank (94), a guide rail (95), a sliding rod (96), a connecting shaft (97) and a material pushing plate (98), the second bracket (90) is arranged on one side of the bottom plate (1), the servo motor (91) is arranged on the top of the second bracket (90), the bearing seat (92) is arranged on one side of the bottom plate (1), the bearing seat (92) is rotatably connected with an output shaft of the servo motor (91), the first crank (93) is arranged on one side of the output shaft of the servo motor (91), the second crank (94) is movably connected to the lower portion of the first bearing seat (92), a sliding block is slidably connected to the second crank (94), and the sliding block is rotatably connected with the first crank (93), the upper portion of the second crank (94) is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft (97), two guide rails (95) are arranged at the bottom of one side of the mounting plate (3), a sliding rod (96) is connected between the guide rails (95) in a sliding mode, one side of the sliding rod (96) is connected with the connecting shaft (97), and a material pushing plate (98) is arranged at the top of the sliding rod (96).

4. The punching device for the metal toothpick box cover according to claim 3, further comprising a feeding mechanism (10), wherein the feeding mechanism (10) comprises a guide plate (100), a hollowed-out arc-shaped plate (101) and a hollowed-out cylinder (102), the guide plate (100) is connected to both sides of the top of the mounting plate (3), the hollowed-out arc-shaped plate (101) is connected between one sides of the guide plate (100), and the hollowed-out cylinder (102) is arranged at the top of the hollowed-out arc-shaped plate (101).

5. The punching equipment for the metal toothpick box cover according to claim 4, further comprising a limiting mechanism (11), wherein the limiting mechanism (11) comprises a down-pressing rod (110), a first sliding rail (111) and a wedge-shaped block (112), second spring (113), rubber slab (114), sleeve (115) and third spring (116), the top both sides all are connected with first slide rail (111) in the middle of mounting panel (3), equal sliding connection has wedge (112) on first slide rail (111), all be equipped with second spring (113) between wedge (112) both sides and first slide rail (111), the inboard equal sliding connection of wedge (112) has sleeve (115), sleeve (115) inboard all is equipped with rubber slab (114), punching press (6) both sides all are connected with depression bar (110) down, all be equipped with third spring (116) between wedge (112) of sleeve (115) and homonymy.

6. The punching device for the metal toothpick box cover according to claim 5, further comprising a surface grinding mechanism (12), wherein the surface grinding mechanism (12) comprises a second slide rail (120), a connecting plate (121), a fourth spring (122), a screw rod shaft (123), a grinding disc (124), a connecting frame (125) and a screw rod sleeve (126), the second slide rail (120) is connected to two sides of the mounting plate (3), the connecting plate (121) is connected between the upper portions of the second slide rails (120) in a sliding manner, the connecting frame (125) is connected to the lower portion of the second slide rail (120), the fourth spring (122) is arranged between the top of the connecting frame (125) and the connecting plate (121), the screw rod sleeve (126) is arranged between the connecting frames (125), the screw rod shaft (123) is connected to the screw rod sleeve (126) in an internal thread manner, and the top of the screw rod shaft (123) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (121), the bottom of the screw shaft (123) is provided with a grinding disc (124).

7. The punching device for the metal toothpick box cover according to claim 6, further comprising a cleaning mechanism (13), wherein the cleaning mechanism (13) comprises mounting seats (130), rotating shafts (131) and roller brushes (132), the mounting seats (130) are connected to two sides of the mounting plate (3), the rotating shafts (131) are rotatably connected between the mounting seats (130), and the roller brushes (132) are arranged on the rotating shafts (131).

8. The punching device for the metal toothpick box cover according to claim 7, wherein the roller brush (132) is made of rubber.

Technical Field

The invention relates to punching equipment, in particular to punching equipment for a metal toothpick box cover.

Background

After eating meal, most people like to pick teeth with toothpicks, toothpicks are generally placed in the toothpick box, take out in the toothpick box when using, so need open a little hole on the toothpick box lid, the method of trompil now uses the perforator to punch a hole with toothpick box lid top in proper order, the toothpick box lid surface of metal material is more hard, so need people to take very big effort to accomplish when punching a hole, can make people's hand ache like this, reduce work efficiency.

Therefore, in order to solve the problems, a punching device for a metal toothpick box cover, which can realize automatic hole opening and is time-saving and labor-saving, is developed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the hands of people are sore and the working efficiency is reduced by using the existing hole digger, the technical problem is as follows: the punching equipment for the metal toothpick box cover can realize automatic hole opening, and is time-saving and labor-saving.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a be used for metal toothpick lid punching equipment, including bottom plate, rack, mounting panel, first support, cylinder, punching press ware, cutter, garbage collection mechanism and pushing equipment, the bottom plate is connected with the rack, and the rack top is connected with the mounting panel, and the mounting panel top is equipped with first support, is equipped with the cylinder on the first support, and the cylinder bottom is equipped with the punching press ware, and punching press ware one side bottom is equipped with the cutter, is equipped with garbage collection mechanism between bottom plate, mounting panel and the cutter, is equipped with pushing equipment between bottom plate one side and the mounting panel.

Further, garbage collection mechanism is equipped with the collecting box including fixed block, first spring, installation piece, slide and collecting box bottom plate one side, and mounting panel bottom one side is equipped with the slide, evenly is equipped with the fixed block on the cutter, and the fixed block bottom all is equipped with first spring, and first spring bottom all is equipped with the installation piece.

Further, pushing equipment is including the second support, servo motor, the bearing frame, first crank, the second crank, the guided way, the slide bar, connecting axle and scraping wings, bottom plate one side is equipped with the second support, second support top is equipped with servo motor, bottom plate one side is equipped with the bearing frame, bearing frame and servo motor output shaft rotary type are connected, servo motor output shaft one side is equipped with first crank, first bearing frame movable connection in lower part has the second crank, slide type connection has the slider on the second crank, slider and first crank rotary type are connected, second crank upper portion rotary type is connected with the connecting axle, mounting panel one side bottom is equipped with two guided ways, slide type connection has the slide bar between the guided way, slide bar one side and connecting axle are connected, the slide bar top is equipped with the scraping wings.

Further, still including feed mechanism, feed mechanism is including deflector, fretwork arc and a fretwork section of thick bamboo, and mounting panel top both sides all are connected with the deflector, are connected with the fretwork arc between deflector one side, and the fretwork arc top is equipped with a fretwork section of thick bamboo.

Further, still including stop gear, stop gear is including depression bar down, first slide rail, the wedge, the second spring, the rubber slab, sleeve and third spring, the top both sides all are connected with first slide rail in the middle of the mounting panel, equal sliding connection has the wedge on the first slide rail, all be equipped with the second spring between wedge both sides and the first slide rail, the inboard equal sliding connection of wedge has the sleeve, the sleeve inboard all is equipped with the rubber slab, the punching press ware both sides all are connected with depression bar down, all be equipped with the third spring between the wedge of sleeve and homonymy.

Further, still including surface grinding machanism, surface grinding machanism is including the second slide rail, the connecting plate, the fourth spring, the lead screw axle, the dull polish dish, link and lead screw cover, the mounting panel both sides all are connected with the second slide rail, slidingtype is connected with the connecting plate between second slide rail upper portion, second slide rail lower part all is connected with the link, all be equipped with the fourth spring between link top and the connecting plate, be equipped with the lead screw cover between the link, lead screw cover internal thread formula is connected with the lead screw axle, lead screw axle top is connected with the connecting plate rotary type, lead screw axle bottom is equipped with the dull polish dish.

Further, still including clearance mechanism, clearance mechanism is including mount pad, pivot and cylinder brush, and the mount pad all is connected with to the mounting panel both sides, and the rotary type is connected with the pivot between the mount pad, all is equipped with the cylinder brush in the pivot.

Furthermore, the roller brush is made of rubber.

The beneficial effects are that: 1. through the cooperation between feed mechanism, garbage collection mechanism and the pushing equipment, can realize the interval material loading to the toothpick lid, can make simultaneously to punch a hole the toothpick lid voluntarily, collect the defective material.

2. Through the cooperation between stop gear and the surperficial grinding machanism, can realize spacing to the toothpick box cover, can play the guide effect to the toothpick box cover, can improve work efficiency like this, after the toothpick box cover punches a hole, polish toothpick box cover top thereupon.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a fifth partial body structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a sixth partial body structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a seventh partial body structure according to the present invention.

In the reference symbols: 1_ bottom plate, 2_ rack, 3_ mounting plate, 4_ first bracket, 5_ cylinder, 6_ punch, 7_ cutter, 8_ garbage collection mechanism, 80_ fixed block, 81_ first spring, 82_ mounting block, 83_ slide plate, 84_ collection box, 9_ pushing mechanism, 90_ second bracket, 91_ servo motor, 92_ bearing block, 93_ first crank, 94_ second crank, 95_ guide rail, 96_ slide bar, 97_ connecting shaft, 98_ pushing plate, 10_ feeding mechanism, 100_ guide plate, 101_ hollowed-out arc plate, 102_ hollowed-out barrel, 11_ limiting mechanism, 110_ down-pressing rod, 111_ first slide rail, 112_ wedge block, 113_ second spring, 114_ rubber plate, 115_ sleeve, 116_ third spring, 12_ surface grinding mechanism, 120_ second slide rail, 121_ connecting plate, 122_ fourth spring, 123_ screw shaft, 124_ sanding disc, 125_ connecting frame, 126_ lead screw sleeve, 13_ cleaning mechanism, 130_ mounting seat, 131_ rotating shaft, 132_ roller brush.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and the embodiments.

Example 1

The utility model provides a be used for metal toothpick box lid punching equipment, as shown in fig. 1-3, including bottom plate 1, rack 2, mounting panel 3, first support 4, cylinder 5, punching press 6, cutter 7, garbage collection mechanism 8 and pushing equipment 9, bottom plate 1 is connected with rack 2, rack 2 top is connected with mounting panel 3, mounting panel 3 top is equipped with first support 4, be equipped with cylinder 5 on the first support 4, cylinder 5 bottom is equipped with punching press 6, punching press 6 right side bottom is equipped with cutter 7, be equipped with garbage collection mechanism 8 between bottom plate 1, mounting panel 3 and the cutter 7, be equipped with pushing equipment 9 between bottom plate 1 right side and the mounting panel 3.

Waste collection mechanism 8 is equipped with collecting box 84 including fixed block 80, first spring 81, installation piece 82, slide 83 and collecting box 84 on the left of bottom plate 1, and mounting panel 3 bottom left side is equipped with slide 83, evenly is equipped with fixed block 80 on the cutter 7, and fixed block 80 bottom all is equipped with first spring 81, and first spring 81 bottom all is equipped with installation piece 82.

The pushing mechanism 9 comprises a second bracket 90, a servo motor 91, a bearing seat 92, a first crank 93, a second crank 94, a guide rail 95, a sliding rod 96, a connecting shaft 97 and a pushing plate 98, the right side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a second support 90, the top of the second support 90 is provided with a servo motor 91, the right side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a bearing seat 92, the bearing seat 92 is rotatably connected with an output shaft of the servo motor 91, the rear side of the output shaft of the servo motor 91 is provided with a first crank 93, the lower part of the bearing seat 92 is movably connected with a second crank 94, the second crank 94 is slidably connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is rotatably connected with the first crank 93, the upper part of the second crank 94 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 97, the bottom of the right side of the mounting plate 3 is provided with two guide rails 95, the sliding block 96 is slidably connected between the guide rails 95, the front side of the sliding rod 96 is connected with the connecting shaft 97, and the top of the sliding rod 96 is provided with a material pushing plate 98.

When people need to punch holes on the toothpick box cover, the toothpick box cover is firstly placed on the right side of the mounting plate 3, the toothpick box cover is positioned on the left side of the material pushing plate 98, then the servo motor 91 is started, the output shaft of the servo motor 91 rotates to drive the first crank 93 to rotate, the second crank 94 swings left and right to drive the sliding rod 96 and the material pushing plate 98 to move left and right, when the material pushing plate 98 moves left, the toothpick box cover is driven to move left, then people can control the cylinder 5 to extend to drive the punch 6 and the cutter 7 to move downwards, so that the fixing block 80, the first spring 81 and the mounting block 82 move downwards, the punch 6 is started at the same time, when the mounting block 82 is contacted with the toothpick box cover, the cutter 7 and the fixing block 80 continue to move downwards, the first spring 81 is compressed, the cutter 7 moves downwards to punch holes on the toothpick box cover, and after completion, the cylinder 5 is controlled to shorten, drive punching press 6 and cutter 7 rebound, drive fixed block 80, first spring 81 and installation piece 82 rebound simultaneously, under the effect of first spring 81 for installation piece 82 moves down and resets and extrudes the defective material downwards, and the defective material falls into collection box 84 through slide 83 and collects, and it can to close punching press 6 and servo motor 91 when not using this equipment.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4-8, the mounting device further comprises a feeding mechanism 10, wherein the feeding mechanism 10 comprises a guide plate 100, a hollow arc plate 101 and a hollow cylinder 102, the guide plate 100 is connected to the front side and the rear side of the top of the mounting plate 3, the hollow arc plate 101 is connected between the right sides of the guide plate 100, and the hollow cylinder 102 is arranged at the top of the hollow arc plate 101.

When people need to carry out feeding, the toothpick box cover can be placed in the hollowed-out arc-shaped plate 101, so that the toothpick box cover is driven to move leftwards at intervals when the material pushing plate 98 moves leftwards and rightwards, and the guide plate 100 plays a role in guiding.

Still including stop gear 11, stop gear 11 is including depression bar 110 down, first slide rail 111, wedge 112, second spring 113, rubber slab 114, sleeve 115 and third spring 116, both sides all are connected with first slide rail 111 around the middle top of mounting panel 3, all sliding connection has wedge 112 on first slide rail 111, all be equipped with second spring 113 between the wedge 112 left and right sides and the first slide rail 111, the inboard all sliding connection of wedge 112 has sleeve 115, the sleeve 115 inboard all is equipped with rubber slab 114, both sides all are connected with depression bar 110 down around the punching press 6, all be equipped with third spring 116 between the wedge 112 of sleeve 115 and homonymy.

The punch 6 moves downwards to drive the pressing rod 110 to move downwards, so that the wedge-shaped block 112, the sleeve 115, the third spring 116 and the rubber plate 114 move inwards, the second spring 113 is stretched, the rubber plate 114 clamps the toothpick box cover, the third spring 116 is compressed, the punch 6 moves upwards to drive the pressing rod 110 to move upwards, the wedge-shaped block 112, the sleeve 115, the third spring 116 and the rubber plate 114 are driven to move outwards to reset under the action of the second spring 113, and the third spring 116 is stretched to reset, so that the toothpick box cover can be loosened.

Still including surface grinding machanism 12, surface grinding machanism 12 is including second slide rail 120, connecting plate 121, fourth spring 122, lead screw axle 123, dull polish dish 124, link 125 and lead screw cover 126, both sides all are connected with second slide rail 120 around the left side top of mounting panel 3, sliding connection has connecting plate 121 between the second slide rail 120 upper portion, second slide rail 120 lower part all is connected with link 125, all be equipped with fourth spring 122 between link 125 top and the connecting plate 121, be equipped with lead screw cover 126 between the link 125, lead screw cover 126 internal thread formula is connected with lead screw axle 123, lead screw axle 123 top is connected with connecting plate 121 rotary type, lead screw axle 123 bottom is equipped with dull polish dish 124.

When the toothpick box cover is punched and moves to the lower side of the grinding disc 124 leftwards, the punch 6 moves downwards to drive the connecting plate 121, the screw shaft 123 and the grinding disc 124 to move downwards, the fourth spring 122 is compressed, the screw shaft 123 and the grinding disc 124 continuously rotate under the action of the screw sleeve 126, the grinding disc 124 grinds the top of the toothpick box cover, and when the punch 6 moves upwards, the connecting plate 121, the screw shaft 123 and the grinding disc 124 are driven to move upwards to reset under the action of the fourth spring 122, so that the screw shaft 123 and the grinding disc 124 continuously rotate to reset.

Still including clearance mechanism 13, clearance mechanism 13 is including mount pad 130, pivot 131 and cylinder brush 132, and both sides all are connected with mount pad 130 around the top of mounting panel 3 left side, and the rotary type is connected with pivot 131 between mount pad 130, all is equipped with cylinder brush 132 in the pivot 131.

After the toothpick box cover is polished, the toothpick box cover is moved to the bottom of the roller brush 132 leftwards, and the roller brush 132 cleans the toothpick box cover.

The present application is described in detail above, and the principles and embodiments of the present application are described herein by using specific examples, which are only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present application; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

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