阅读说明：本技术 一种面粉加工进料设备与面粉加工设备 (Flour processing feeding equipment and flour processing equipment ) 是由 陈茂玲 陈新国 王诗杰 于 2021-09-18 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于面粉加工技术领域,尤其一种面粉加工进料设备与面粉加工设备,包括：进料外斗进料内斗,进料内斗活动设置在进料外斗的内部,且进料内斗的直筒外壁与进料外斗的直筒内壁螺旋传动配合；弹簧,弹簧设置在进料外斗与进料内斗之间,弹簧用于支撑进料内斗使进料内斗与进料外斗之间留有间隙；及叶片,进料内斗的直筒内壁上设置有至少一个叶片。本发明的结构合理,能够巧妙的应用进料斗的进料原理,无需人工操作,减少了人工成本,而且结构简单实用,无需复杂的加工就能生产出来,适合推广应用。(The invention belongs to the technical field of flour processing, in particular to flour processing feeding equipment and flour processing equipment, which comprise: the feeding outer bucket and the feeding inner bucket are movably arranged in the feeding outer bucket, and the straight outer wall of the feeding inner bucket is in spiral transmission fit with the straight inner wall of the feeding outer bucket; the spring is arranged between the feeding outer bucket and the feeding inner bucket and used for supporting the feeding inner bucket to enable a gap to be reserved between the feeding inner bucket and the feeding outer bucket; and at least one blade is arranged on the inner wall of the straight cylinder of the feeding inner hopper. The feeding hopper has the advantages of reasonable structure, simple and practical structure, production without complex processing and suitability for popularization and application, and the feeding principle of the feeding hopper can be skillfully applied without manual operation, so that the labor cost is reduced.)

1. A flour processing feed apparatus, comprising:

a feeding outer bucket (1);

the feeding inner hopper (2) is movably arranged inside the feeding outer hopper (1), and the outer wall of a straight cylinder of the feeding inner hopper (2) is in spiral transmission fit with the inner wall of the straight cylinder of the feeding outer hopper (1);

the spring (3) is arranged between the feeding outer bucket (1) and the feeding inner bucket (2), and the spring (3) is used for supporting the feeding inner bucket (2) to enable a gap to be reserved between the feeding inner bucket (2) and the feeding outer bucket (1); and

the blade (4), be provided with at least one blade (4) on the straight section of thick bamboo inner wall of fill (2) in the feeding.

2. A flour processing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the straight cylinder of the feeding outer hopper (1) is provided with a spiral groove (102), the outer wall of the straight cylinder of the feeding inner hopper (2) is provided with a spiral slide block (202), and the spiral slide block (202) is spirally fitted in the spiral groove (102).

3. A flour processing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that an outer extension ring plate (201) is arranged outside the upper end of the feeding inner hopper (2), and the outer extension ring plate (201) covers the feeding outer hopper (1).

4. A flour processing feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that the upper end of the feeding outer bucket (1) is provided with an annular groove, an annular slide block (101) is slidably arranged in the annular groove, the top of the annular slide block (101) is fixed with a spring (3), and the upper end of the spring (3) is fixed at the bottom of the outer extension ring plate (201).

5. A flour processing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one of said blades (4) is of arcuate configuration.

6. A flour processing feed apparatus according to claim 3 or 4, further comprising:

the annular slideway mechanism is concentrically fixed on the outer wall of the epitaxial annular plate (201);

the feeding device comprises a telescopic mechanism (6), wherein at least two supports (5) are fixed on the outer wall of the feeding outer bucket (1), each support (5) is fixed with the telescopic mechanism (6) at the top, a telescopic rod (7) is fixed at the piston end of the telescopic mechanism (6), and the upper end of the telescopic rod (7) is clamped in an annular chute of an annular slide way mechanism in a sliding mode.

7. A flour processing feed apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the endless slide mechanism comprises:

the connecting seats (8) are arranged on the outer wall of the epitaxial annular plate (201) at equal intervals;

the inner ring plate (9) is fixed on the outer walls of the connecting seats (8);

the connecting device comprises an outer ring plate (10), the outer ring plate (10) is fixed on the connecting seat (8) through an L-shaped plate, the outer ring plate (10) and an inner ring plate (9) are concentrically arranged and are located on the same horizontal plane, and an annular sliding groove is formed between the inner ring plate (9) and the outer ring plate (10).

8. A flour processing feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that the L-shaped plate comprises a transverse plate (11) and a vertical plate (12), one end of the transverse plate (11) is fixed on the connecting seat (8), the other end of the transverse plate (11) is fixed on the upper end of the vertical plate (12), and the lower end of the vertical plate (12) is fixed on the top surface of the outer annular plate (10).

9. A flour processing feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that a sliding clamping seat (13) is fixed at the upper end of the telescopic rod (7), ball grooves are respectively arranged at the top of the inner ring plate (9) and the top of the outer ring plate (10), balls are movably arranged in the ball grooves, and the bottom surface of the sliding clamping seat (13) is contacted with the balls.

10. A flour processing plant comprising a flour processing feed apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of flour processing, in particular to flour processing feeding equipment and flour processing equipment.

Background

It is well known that flour is a powder ground from wheat. According to the content of protein in the flour, the flour can be divided into high gluten flour, medium gluten flour, low gluten flour and non-gluten flour.

Present flour processing equipment, for example flour grinder, when the needs obtain the flour of different grade type, the number of times of flour grinding is also different, when the secondary grinding, the feeding of flour will become a problem, because flour blocks up the feed inlet easily when the feeding, still like other processing equipment, for example food processing equipment such as steamed stuffed bun machine, also can have the problem of jam like, prior art is generally through artifical mediation, or set up electric drive's flood dragon blade in the feeder hopper, the motor drives the rotation of auger blade, and then realize preventing blockking up, but this structure, also can't avoid the problem of flour attached to the feeder hopper inner wall, the flour that is located the feeder hopper inner wall still needs manual cleaning.

In order to solve the problems, the application provides flour processing feeding equipment and flour processing equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

Objects of the invention

In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, the invention provides flour processing feeding equipment and flour processing equipment.

(II) technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a flour processing feeding apparatus, comprising:

a feeding outer hopper;

the feeding inner hopper is movably arranged inside the feeding outer hopper, and the outer wall of a straight cylinder of the feeding inner hopper is in spiral transmission fit with the inner wall of the straight cylinder of the feeding outer hopper;

the spring is arranged between the feeding outer bucket and the feeding inner bucket and used for supporting the feeding inner bucket to enable a gap to be reserved between the feeding inner bucket and the feeding outer bucket; and

the blade, be provided with at least one blade on the straight section of thick bamboo inner wall of fill in the feeding.

Preferably, a spiral groove is formed in the inner wall of the straight cylinder of the feeding outer hopper, a spiral sliding block is arranged on the outer wall of the straight cylinder of the feeding inner hopper, and the spiral sliding block is spirally matched in the spiral groove.

Preferably, the outer side of the upper end of the feeding inner hopper is provided with an epitaxial ring plate, and the epitaxial ring plate covers the feeding outer hopper.

Preferably, the upper end of the feeding outer bucket is provided with an annular groove, an annular sliding block is arranged in the annular groove in a sliding mode, the top of the annular sliding block is fixed with a spring, and the upper end of the spring is fixed at the bottom of the extension annular plate.

Preferably, at least one of the vanes is of arcuate configuration.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:

the annular slideway mechanism is concentrically fixed on the outer wall of the epitaxial annular plate;

the telescopic mechanism is characterized in that at least two supports are fixed on the outer wall of the feeding outer bucket, the telescopic mechanism is fixed at the top of each support, a telescopic rod is fixed at the piston end of the telescopic mechanism, and the upper end of the telescopic rod is slidably clamped in an annular chute of the annular chute mechanism.

Preferably, the annular slide mechanism includes:

the connecting seats are arranged on the outer wall of the extending ring plate at equal intervals;

the inner ring plate is fixed on the outer walls of the connecting seats;

the outer ring plate is fixed on the connecting seat through the L-shaped plate, the outer ring plate and the inner ring plate are concentrically arranged and are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and an annular sliding groove is formed between the inner ring plate and the outer ring plate.

Preferably, the L-shaped plate comprises a transverse plate and a vertical plate, one end of the transverse plate is fixed on the connecting seat, the other end of the transverse plate is fixed at the upper end of the vertical plate, and the lower end of the vertical plate is fixed on the top surface of the outer ring plate.

Preferably, the upper end of the telescopic rod is fixed with a sliding clamping seat, the tops of the inner ring plate and the outer ring plate are both provided with ball grooves, balls are movably arranged in the ball grooves, and the bottom surface of the sliding clamping seat is in contact with the balls.

A flour processing device comprises a flour processing feeding device.

The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

according to the anti-blocking feeding hopper, the feeding inner hopper can rotate in the downward movement process, so that the blades are driven to rotate, the blades can stir materials in a straight cylinder of the feeding inner hopper, the materials with nodes together are spread and fall into processing equipment, continuous processing is realized, when the materials in the feeding inner hopper are gradually reduced, the feeding inner hopper can move upwards under the action of the spring, and the blades can rotate at the moment, so that the anti-blocking of the materials can be realized in the continuous flour adding or reducing process.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of example 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of example 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the annular slide mechanism in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a feeding outer hopper; 101. an annular slider; 102. a helical groove; 2. feeding an inner hopper; 201. an epitaxial ring plate; 202. a spiral slider; 3. a spring; 4. a blade; 5. a support; 6. a telescoping mechanism; 7. a telescopic rod; 8. a connecting seat; 9. an inner ring plate; 10. an outer ring plate; 11. a transverse plate; 12. a vertical plate; 13. a sliding card seat.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a flour processing feeding device, comprising: a feeding outer bucket 1; the feeding inner hopper 2 is movably arranged inside the feeding outer hopper 1, and the straight outer wall of the feeding inner hopper 2 is in spiral transmission fit with the straight inner wall of the feeding outer hopper 1; the spring 3 is arranged between the feeding outer bucket 1 and the feeding inner bucket 2, and the spring 3 is used for supporting the feeding inner bucket 2 to enable a gap to be reserved between the feeding inner bucket 2 and the feeding outer bucket 1; and the inner wall of the straight cylinder of the feeding inner hopper 2 is provided with at least one blade 4.

In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the spiral groove 102 is provided on the inner wall of the straight cylinder of the feeding outer bucket 1, the spiral slider 202 is provided on the outer wall of the straight cylinder of the feeding inner bucket 2, and the spiral slider 202 is spirally engaged in the spiral groove 102, and it is worth to say that the spiral groove 102 is preferably provided as a sliding groove with a semicircular cross section, and lubricating oil is added to the spiral groove 102 to reduce friction.

In a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, an outer ring plate 201 is disposed outside an upper end of the feeding inner hopper 2, the outer ring plate 201 covers the feeding outer hopper 1, the outer ring plate 201 can effectively reduce dust from entering between the feeding outer hopper 1 and the feeding inner hopper 2, and specifically, a soft dust screen may be disposed between the feeding outer hopper 1 and the feeding inner hopper 2.

In a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, an annular groove is formed at the upper end of the feeding outer bucket 1, an annular sliding block 101 is slidably disposed in the annular groove, a spring 3 is fixed at the top of the annular sliding block 101, and the upper end of the spring 3 is fixed at the bottom of the outer extension ring plate 201, and it is worth to say that lubricating oil is added into the annular groove, the annular sliding block 101 can rotate in the annular groove, so as to ensure that the feeding inner bucket 2 can smoothly rotate, and reduce the resistance when the feeding inner bucket 2 rotates.

In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, at least one of the blades 4 has an arc-shaped structure.

In this embodiment, when flour or wheat is put into the feeding inner hopper 2, because the upper portion of the feeding inner hopper 2 is in a bell mouth-shaped structure, the flour or wheat can be temporarily stored in the feeding inner hopper 2, and the weight of the flour or wheat is pressed on the feeding inner hopper 2, and then the extrusion spring 3 contracts to make the feeding inner hopper 2 move downwards, when the feeding inner hopper 2 moves downwards, because the spiral groove 102 and the spiral slider 202 are pre-arranged, the feeding inner hopper 2 can rotate in the process of moving downwards, and then the blade 4 is driven to rotate, the blade 4 can rotate to stir the material in the straight cylinder of the feeding inner hopper 2, so that the materials with the nodules are spread and fall into the processing equipment, so as to realize continuous processing, when the material in the feeding inner hopper 2 gradually decreases, under the action of the spring 3, the feeding inner hopper 2 can move upwards, and at this time, the blade 4 can also rotate, therefore, the anti-blocking device can realize the anti-blocking of materials in the process of continuously adding or reducing flour, has a reasonable structure, can skillfully apply the feeding principle of the feeding hopper, does not need manual operation, reduces the labor cost, has a simple and practical structure, can be produced without complex processing, and is suitable for popularization and application.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 3 to 5, the following technical solutions are added on the basis of the technical solution of the above embodiment 1:

as shown in fig. 3 to 5, the present invention further includes:

the annular slide way mechanism is concentrically fixed on the outer wall of the epitaxial annular plate 201;

the telescopic mechanism 6 is characterized in that at least two supports 5 are fixed on the outer wall of the feeding outer bucket 1, the telescopic mechanism 6 is fixed at the top of each support 5, a telescopic rod 7 is fixed at the piston end of the telescopic mechanism 6, and the upper end of the telescopic rod 7 is slidably clamped in an annular chute of the annular slide way mechanism.

The telescopic mechanism 6 adopts a telescopic oil cylinder, a telescopic air cylinder or a push rod motor, and preferably adopts a telescopic oil cylinder or a telescopic air cylinder.

As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, the circular slide mechanism includes: at least four connecting seats 8, wherein the connecting seats 8 are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the epitaxial ring plate 201; the inner ring plate 9 is fixed on the outer walls of the connecting seats 8; the outer ring plate 10 is fixed on the connecting seat 8 through an L-shaped plate, the outer ring plate 10 and the inner ring plate 9 are concentrically arranged and are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and an annular sliding groove is formed between the inner ring plate 9 and the outer ring plate 10.

In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, the L-shaped plate includes a horizontal plate 11 and a vertical plate 12, one end of the horizontal plate 11 is fixed to the connecting seat 8, the other end of the horizontal plate 11 is fixed to the upper end of the vertical plate 12, and the lower end of the vertical plate 12 is fixed to the top surface of the outer ring plate 10.

In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, a sliding clamping seat 13 is fixed to the upper end of the telescopic rod 7, ball grooves are respectively formed in the top portions of the inner ring plate 9 and the outer ring plate 10, balls are movably disposed in the ball grooves, and the bottom surface of the sliding clamping seat 13 is in contact with the balls, so that the friction force when the sliding clamping seat 13 slides can be reduced.

A flour processing device comprises a flour processing feeding device.

It is worth mentioning that the feeding device of the invention is not limited to flour processing, but also can be applied to feeding other crops (corn, rice, sorghum and the like) and other powdery and granular solid materials, and has very good anti-clogging and economic benefits.

The working principle is as follows: as a further optimized technical scheme, when the anti-blocking function cannot be realized by relying on gravity (although the existence probability is very small, the anti-blocking function is just in case), the feeding inner hopper 2 can be driven to move upwards or downwards by relying on the telescopic mechanism 6, and the material gravity acts on the feeding inner hopper 2 to still realize the upwards or downwards movement, because the telescopic rod 7 structure is arranged, when the feeding inner hopper 2 moves downwards, the telescopic rod 7 can be contracted, and the work of the telescopic mechanism 6 (no matter whether the telescopic mechanism 6 operates or does not operate) is further influenced.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention.