阅读说明：本技术 一种适应特种车辆异型空间的外设组合装置 (Peripheral combined device suitable for special-shaped space of special vehicle ) 是由 孙春晖 顾昌平 梁科 邓涛 唐艺活 周围 于 2021-08-31 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种适应特种车辆异型空间的外设组合装置,包括第一支架、第二支架和第三支架,所述第一支架和第二支架、第二支架和第三支架之间均通过快拆快组机构连接,所述第一支架与第二支架相接处后侧安装有第一导轨,所述第一导轨上滑动连接有折叠式连接杆,所述折叠式连接杆位于第一导轨的另一端转动连接在第一支架后方,所述第一导轨后侧安装有可调节限位装置,所述可调节限位装置上设有第一闭锁装置,所述第二支架后侧底部设有电缆收束装置,所述第三支架两侧设有导槽,所述第二支架和第三支架之间设有旋转装置,所述旋转装置上安装有第二闭锁装置,该发明装置适应空间性强,可以广泛应用在特种车辆以及其他有空间特殊需求的车辆中。(The invention discloses an external combined device suitable for special-shaped space of a special vehicle, which comprises a first bracket, a second bracket and a third bracket, wherein the first bracket, the second bracket and the third bracket are all connected through a quick-release quick-assembly mechanism, a first guide rail is arranged at the rear side of the joint of the first bracket and the second bracket, a folding connecting rod is connected on the first guide rail in a sliding way, the other end of the folding connecting rod is positioned at the other end of the first guide rail and is rotatably connected at the rear part of the first bracket, an adjustable limiting device is arranged at the rear side of the first guide rail, a first locking device is arranged on the adjustable limiting device, a cable collecting device is arranged at the bottom at the rear side of the second bracket, guide grooves are arranged at two sides of the third bracket, a rotating device is arranged between the second bracket and the third bracket, and a second locking device is arranged on the rotating device, the device has strong spatial adaptability and can be widely applied to special vehicles and other vehicles with special space requirements.)

1. A peripheral combination device suitable for a special-shaped space of a special vehicle comprises a first support (1), a second support (2) and a third support (3), and is characterized in that the first support (1), the second support (2) and the third support (3) are connected through a quick-release quick-assembly mechanism (4), a guide groove type connecting rod (5) is installed on the rear side of the joint of the first support (1) and the second support (2), a folding connecting rod (6) is connected onto the guide groove type connecting rod (5) in a sliding manner, the other end, located on the guide groove type connecting rod (5), of the folding connecting rod (6) is rotatably connected to the rear of the first support (1), an adjustable limiting device (7) is installed on the rear side of the guide groove type connecting rod (5), and a first locking device (13) is arranged on the adjustable limiting device (7), the cable bundling device is characterized in that a cable bundling device (8) is arranged at the bottom of the rear side of the second support (2), guide grooves (9) are formed in two sides of the third support (3), a rotating device (11) is arranged between the second support (2) and the third support (3), and a second locking device (14) is installed on the rotating device (11).

2. The peripheral combination device suitable for the special-shaped space of the special vehicle is characterized in that the quick-release quick-assembly mechanism (4) is a spring locking device and comprises a first half block (41), a second half block (42), a mounting hole (43), a first guide rail (44), a first guide groove (45), a spring mechanism (46) and an unlocking contact (47), the first half block (41) and the second half block (42) penetrate through the mounting hole (43) through bolts to be connected with the second support (2) and the third support (3) respectively, the first guide rail (44) and the spring mechanism (46) are mounted on the first half block (41), and the first guide groove (45) and the unlocking contact (47) are mounted on the second half block (42).

3. The peripheral combination device suitable for the special-shaped space of the special vehicle is characterized in that a turnover mechanism (10) is further connected to the quick-release quick-assembly mechanism (4), the turnover mechanism (10) is a bipolar folding hinge device, the turnover mechanism (10) comprises a first hinge (101), a second hinge (102), a third hinge (103), a polar rotation shaft (104), a second guide rail (105) and a second guide groove (106), the polar rotation shaft (104) is located between the first hinge (101) and the second hinge (102), between the second hinge (102) and the third hinge (103), between the second guide rail (105) and the third hinge (103), and between the second hinge (101) and the third hinge (102), the second guide groove (106) is fixed on the first hinge (101).

4. The peripheral combination device suitable for the special-shaped space of the special vehicle is characterized in that the adjustable limiting device (7) comprises a limiting block (71) and a sliding rod (72), a first locking device (13) is installed on the limiting block (71), the sliding rod (72) is connected between the folding connecting rods (6), and two ends of the sliding rod are installed in guide grooves of the guide groove type connecting rods (5).

5. The peripheral combination device suitable for the special-shaped space of the special vehicle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the first locking device (13) and the second locking device (14) are both spring pull pin type locking devices, and comprise a cylindrical shell (15), a pull pin (16), a spring (17), a limiting pin (18) and a locking positioning seat (19), the pull pin (16) is arranged in the cylindrical shell (15) and a part of the pull pin extends out of the cylindrical shell (15), the spring (17) is embedded on the pull pin (16) in the cylindrical shell (15) to realize the extension and contraction of the pull pin (16), the limiting pin (18) is fixed on one side of the pull pin (16), the cylindrical shell (15) is also provided with limiting grooves with different depths, the locking positioning seat (19) is arranged on the third support (3) and is provided with a locking hole matched with the excircle of the pull pin (16).

6. A peripheral combination unit adapted to special-shaped spaces of special vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that third guide rails (12) are further arranged on both sides of the rotating device (11).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of special vehicle peripherals, in particular to a peripheral combination device suitable for special vehicle special-shaped space.

Background

Most of the existing internal and external devices (such as a keyboard, a mouse, a display and a flat panel operator) of the special vehicle are arranged on a cabinet and a working table in a separated mode, equipment for operation can be rarely arranged in an irregular special-shaped space with a narrower space, and if the external devices are integrated in a cabinet mode, the space and the visual field are restricted, so that operators are difficult to pass and operate.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the peripheral combination device which is suitable for the special-shaped space of the special vehicle, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides an adaptation special type vehicle heterotypic space's peripheral hardware composite set, includes first support, second support and third support, all connect through quick detach fast group mechanism between first support and the second support, second support and the third support, first guide rail is installed to first support and second support department of meeting rear side, sliding connection has foldable connecting rod on the first guide rail, foldable connecting rod is located the other end of first guide rail and rotates and connect at first support rear, adjustable stop device is installed to first guide rail rear side, be equipped with first blocking device on the adjustable stop device, second support rear side bottom is equipped with cable and receives and restraint the device, third support both sides are equipped with the guide slot, be equipped with rotary device between second support and the third support, the last second blocking device that installs of rotary device.

Preferably, the quick-release quick-assembly mechanism is a spring locking device and comprises a first half block, a second half block, a mounting hole, a first guide rail, a first guide groove, a spring mechanism and an unlocking contact, the first half block and the second half block penetrate through the mounting hole through bolts and are respectively connected with a second support and a third support, the first guide rail and the spring mechanism are mounted on the first half block, the first guide groove and the unlocking contact are mounted on the second half block, the first guide rail and the first guide groove are mutually wedged to realize quick assembly and disassembly, when the strokes of the first half block and the second half block are completely wedged, the spring mechanism is automatically locked, and when the unlocking contact is pressed, the quick disassembly between the first half block and the second half block is realized.

Preferably, the quick-release quick-assembly mechanism is further connected with a turnover mechanism, the turnover mechanism is a bipolar folding hinge device and comprises a first hinge, a second hinge, a third hinge, a polar rotation shaft, a second guide rail and a second guide groove, the polar rotation shaft is located between the first hinge and the second hinge, between the second hinge and the third hinge, between the second guide rail and the third hinge, and between the second guide rail and the third hinge, the second guide groove is fixed on the first hinge, and the turnover mechanism can realize the nearly 360-degree turnover of the first half block and the second half block on the quick-release quick-assembly mechanism through the polar rotation shaft.

Preferably, the adjustable limiting device comprises a limiting block and a sliding rod, a first locking device is installed on the limiting block, the sliding rod is connected between the folding connecting rods, two ends of the sliding rod are installed in guide grooves of the guide groove type connecting rods, and the combination of the folding connecting rods, the guide groove type connecting rods and the sliding rod realizes the support of the limiting block and the first support and the turnover of the limiting block and the second support.

Preferably, the first locking device and the second locking device are both spring pull pin type locking devices and comprise a cylindrical shell, a pull pin, a spring, a limiting pin and a locking positioning seat, the pull pin is installed in the cylindrical shell, one part of the pull pin extends out of the cylindrical shell, the spring is embedded on the pull pin in the cylindrical shell, the pull pin is stretched, the limiting pin is fixed on one side of the pull pin, the cylindrical shell is further provided with limiting grooves with different depths, the locking positioning seat is installed on a third support and is provided with locking holes matched with the excircle of the pull pin, and the limiting grooves of the device are used for clamping the limiting pin, so that locking and unlocking strokes of the pull pin are fixed.

Preferably, third guide rails are further arranged on two sides of the rotating device, and the third guide rails are used for pushing and pulling the third support.

The invention has the following beneficial effects: firstly, the adjustable turnover mechanism, the rotating device and the adjustable limiting device are adopted to realize the adjustable integral turnover push-pull stroke, and the space adaptability is strong; secondly, the device is simple in overall operation; thirdly, the structure of the invention is fast and convenient to disassemble and assemble; the device is small and exquisite and is suitable for various special vehicles with high requirements on narrow space utilization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a quick release mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the turnover mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an adjustable stop device of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first and second latch of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the present invention in an unfolded and folded state;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the unfolding and folding state of the invention installed in a special vehicle.

Labeled as: 1-a first bracket, 2-a second bracket, 3-a third bracket, 4-a quick-release quick-assembly mechanism, 41-a first half, 42-a second half, 43-a mounting hole, 44-a first guide rail, 45-a first guide groove, 46-a spring mechanism, 47-an unlocking contact, 5-a guide groove type connecting rod, 6-a folding type connecting rod, 7-an adjustable limiting device, 71-a limiting block, 72-a slide rod, 8-a cable bundling device, 9-a guide groove, 10-a turnover mechanism, 101-a first hinge, 102-a second hinge, 103-a third hinge, 104-a polar rotation shaft, 105-a second guide rail, 106-a second guide groove, 11-a rotation device, 12-a third guide rail, 13-a first locking device, 14-second locking device, 15-cylindrical shell, 16-pull pin, 17-spring, 18-limit pin and 19-locking positioning seat.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1-8, an external combination device adapted to a special-shaped space of a special vehicle comprises a first support 1, a second support 2 and a third support 3, wherein the first support 1, the second support 2 and the third support 3 are connected through a quick-release quick-assembly mechanism 4, a guide groove type connecting rod 5 is installed at the rear side of a joint of the first support 1 and the second support 2, a folding type connecting rod 6 is slidably connected on the guide groove type connecting rod 5, the folding type connecting rod 6 is positioned at the other end of the guide groove type connecting rod 5 and is rotatably connected behind the first support 1, an adjustable limiting device 7 is installed at the rear side of the guide groove type connecting rod 5, a first locking device 13 is arranged on the adjustable limiting device 7, a cable bundling device 8 is arranged at the bottom of the rear side of the second support 2, guide grooves 9 are arranged at two sides of the third support 3, a rotating device 11 is arranged between the second bracket 2 and the third bracket 3, and a second locking device 14 is installed on the rotating device 11.

Example 2:

on the basis of embodiment 1, the quick release quick assembly mechanism 4 is a spring locking device, and includes a first half block 41, a second half block 42, a mounting hole 43, a first guide rail 44, a first guide groove 45, a spring mechanism 46 and an unlocking contact 47, the first half block 41 and the second half block 42 are respectively connected with the second bracket 2 and the third bracket 3 through bolts passing through the mounting hole 43, the first guide rail 44 and the spring mechanism 46 are mounted on the first half block 41, the first guide groove 45 and the unlocking contact 47 are mounted on the second half block 42, the first guide rail 44 and the first guide groove 45 are wedged with each other to realize quick assembly and disassembly, when the strokes of the first half block 41 and the second half block 42 are completely wedged, the spring mechanism 46 is automatically locked, and when the unlocking contact 47 is pressed, the quick disassembly between the first half block 41 and the second half block 42 is realized.

Example 3:

on the basis of embodiment 2, the quick release quick assembling mechanism 4 is further connected with a turnover mechanism 10, the turnover mechanism 10 is a bipolar folding hinge device, the turnover mechanism 10 includes a first hinge 101, a second hinge 102, a third hinge 103, a polar rotation shaft 104, a second guide rail 105 and a second guide groove 106, the polar rotation shaft 104 is located between the first hinge 101 and the second hinge 102, between the second hinge 102 and the third hinge 103, between the second guide rail 105 and the third hinge 103, the second guide groove 106 is fixed on the first hinge 101, and the turnover mechanism 10 realizes that the first half block 41 and the second half block 42 on the quick release quick assembling mechanism 4 are turned over by nearly 360 degrees through the polar rotation shaft 104.

Example 4:

on the basis of embodiment 1, the adjustable limiting device 7 includes a limiting block 71 and a sliding rod 72, the limiting block 71 is provided with a first locking device 13, the sliding rod 72 is connected between the folding connecting rods 6, and two ends of the sliding rod 72 are installed in the guide grooves of the guide groove type connecting rods 5, and the combination of the folding connecting rods 6, the guide groove type connecting rods 5 and the sliding rod 72 realizes the support of the limiting block 71 and the first support 1, and the overturning of the limiting block 71 and the second support 2.

Example 5:

on the basis of embodiment 1, the first locking device 13 and the second locking device 14 are both a spring pull pin type locking device, and include a cylindrical shell 15, a pull pin 16, a spring 17, a limit pin 18 and a locking positioning seat 19, the pull pin 16 is installed in the cylindrical shell 15, and a part of the pull pin 16 extends out of the cylindrical shell 15, the spring 17 is embedded in the pull pin 16 in the cylindrical shell 15 to realize the extension and retraction of the pull pin 16, the limit pin 18 is fixed on one side of the pull pin 16, the cylindrical shell 15 is further provided with limit grooves with different depths, the locking positioning seat 19 is installed on the third support 3 and is provided with a locking hole matched with the excircle of the pull pin 16, and the limit groove of the device is used for clamping the limit pin 18 to realize the locking and unlocking stroke fixing of the pull pin 16.

Example 6:

in addition to embodiment 1, third guide rails 12 are further provided on both sides of the rotating device 11, and the third guide rails 12 are used for pushing and pulling the third bracket 3.

When the peripheral combined device suitable for the special-shaped space of the special vehicle is used, the first support 1 and the second support 2 are used for placing and fixing a display, the third support 3 is used for placing and fixing a keyboard, when the keyboard is used by a device needing to be unfolded, the second locking device 14 is opened, the peripheral keyboard is pulled out in place according to the directions of the third guide rail 12 and the guide groove 9, the keyboard is rotated to be horizontal through the rotating device 11 and then locked, when the display is used by the device needing to be unfolded, the first locking device 13 is opened, the display is turned to be at a required angle in the direction of an operator through the turning mechanism 10, the folding connecting rod 6 slides and is adjusted on the guide groove type connecting rod 5, then the locking is carried out after the limiting through the adjustable limiting device 7, the display is opened, and the keyboard is operated for use.

When the device needs to be stored after use, the display is closed, the first locking device 13 is opened, the display is turned to the reverse direction of an operator through the turning mechanism 10 and is locked after the display is horizontally contacted with the adjustable limiting device 7, meanwhile, the second locking device 14 is opened, the keyboard is rotated to the reverse direction of the operator through the rotating device 11, the keyboard is pushed to the position according to the directions of the third guide rail 12 and the guide groove 9 and is locked, the cable bundling device 8 is used for storing cables, and therefore the storage of the whole device is completed.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several variations and modifications without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent.