Efficient solar cell panel production system

文档序号:211554 发布日期:2021-11-05 浏览:4次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种高效率的太阳能电池板生产系统 (Efficient solar cell panel production system ) 是由 钟红峰 张莉华 于 2021-08-02 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开一种高效率的太阳能电池板生产系统,包括玻璃板铺膜区、电池板铺设区、汇流条焊接机、层叠作业区、前道EL测试区、层压作业区、装框作业区、清洗复检区、成品出料区、物料流转传送带,上述各作业区依次排列布置,物料流转传送带贯穿安装于上述各作业区,本发明的各工序区域布局合理,有效减少了生产线的占地面积需求,生产线内设置有自动化的铺装、检测设备,大大减少了人工使用量,提升了生产效率,稳定了生产质量。(The invention discloses a high-efficiency solar cell panel production system which comprises a glass panel film laying area, a cell panel laying area, a bus bar welding machine, a laminating operation area, a front EL test area, a laminating operation area, a framing operation area, a cleaning and rechecking area, a finished product discharging area and a material flow transfer conveyor belt, wherein the operation areas are sequentially arranged, and the material flow transfer conveyor belt is arranged in the operation areas in a penetrating manner.)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient solar cell panel production system, includes that glass board shop membrane district (1), panel lay district (2), busbar welding machine (3), range upon range of operation district (4), preceding EL test area (5), lamination operation district (6), dress frame operation district (7), washing reinspection district (8), finished product ejection of compact district (9), material flow transfer conveyer belt (10), its characterized in that: the glass plate film laying area (1), the battery plate laying area (2), the bus bar welding machine (3), the laminating operation area (4), the front EL test area (5), the laminating operation area (6), the framing operation area (7), the cleaning and re-inspection area (8) and the finished product discharging area (9) are sequentially arranged, and the material circulation conveyor belt (10) penetrates through and is installed in the operation areas.

2. A high efficiency solar panel production system as claimed in claim 1 wherein: glass board material loading manipulator (11), glass board shop membrane device (12) are installed to glass board shop membrane district (1), glass board material loading manipulator (11) are adorned in glass board shop membrane device (12) front lane, panel is laid district (2) and is installed panel conveyer belt (21), panel and lay manipulator (22), panel conveyer belt (21) and panel are laid material flow transfer conveyer belt (10) parallel arrangement of district (2), the position between panel conveyer belt (21) and material flow conveyer belt (10) is installed to panel and is laid manipulator (22), range upon range of operation district (4) is installed and is range upon range of workstation (41), automatic shakeouts device (42) of lead-out wire, range upon range of workstation (41) are located the automatic shakeouts device (42) front lane of lead-out wire, EL tester (51) are installed in front lane EL test district (5), Rework workbench (52), EL tester (51) avris is located in rework workbench (52), laminator (61), upset detection device (62) are installed in lamination operation district (6), air-cooled unit (611) is installed to laminator (61) exit position, laminator (61) back track is located in upset detection device (62), dress frame operation district (7) is installed automatic dress frame device (71), wash reinspection district (8) and install cleaning workbench (81), reinspection line (82), cleaning workbench (81) are located reinspection line (82) front track, finished product ejection of compact district (9) is installed finished product pile platform (91), the automatic pile device of finished product (92) stride the dress on finished product pile platform (91).

3. A high efficiency solar panel production system as claimed in claim 2 wherein: automatic shakeout device of lead-out wire (42) is including shakeout operation frame (421), lead-out wire shakeout mechanism (425), shakeout operation frame (421) middle part is equipped with about panel access way (422) that link up, install transition drive belt (423) on the lower terminal surface of panel access way (422), first panel lifting unit (424) are all installed to transition drive belt (423) the left and right sides, lead-out wire shakeout mechanism (425) are adorned in transition drive belt (423) position directly over.

4. A high efficiency solar panel production system as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the first battery board lifting assembly (424) comprises a first lifting cylinder (4241) and a first supporting plate (4242), the first lifting cylinder (4241) is vertically and upwards installed on the lower end face of a battery board access passage (422), the first supporting plate (4242) is connected to the piston rod end of the first lifting cylinder (4241), the outgoing line flattening mechanism (425) comprises flattening assembly lifting cylinders (4251) and flattening assembly installing frames (4252), the two flattening assembly lifting cylinders (4251) are fixedly installed above a flattening operation rack (421), the two flattening assembly lifting cylinders (4251) are vertically and downwards installed, the piston rod ends of the flattening assembly lifting cylinders (4251) extend into the battery board access passage (422), the flattening assembly installing frames (4252) are connected with the piston rod ends of the two flattening assembly lifting cylinders (4251), and a plurality of flattening assemblies (4253) are installed on the lower side of the flattening assembly installing frames (4252) in a straight line, the flattening assembly (4253) comprises a flattening assembly base (42531), a pre-opening member (42532) and a first sliding rail (42533), the flattening assembly base (42531) is connected below a flattening assembly mounting frame (4252), the pre-opening member (42532) is installed at the central position of the flattening assembly base (42531), the pre-opening member (42532) comprises two pre-opening spring pieces (425321) and a pre-opening cylinder (425322), the two pre-opening spring pieces (425321) are symmetrically arranged, the lower ends of the two pre-opening spring pieces (425321) are closed, the pre-opening cylinder (425322) is installed at a position between the two pre-opening spring pieces (425321), a pre-opening roller (425323) is installed at the piston rod end of the pre-opening cylinder (425322) in a rotating mode, the pre-opening cylinder (425322) is installed vertically and downwards, the two first sliding rails (42533) are symmetrically installed at two sides of the pre-opening member (42532), and the two sides of the pre-opening member (42532) are further symmetrically installed with two side members (42534), level component (42534) including first leveling cylinder (425341), first slider (425342), first leveling cylinder (425341) fixed mounting is on the terminal surface under shakeout subassembly base (42531), first slider (425342) move and install on first slide rail (42533), first leveling cylinder (425341) tailpiece of the piston rod is continuous with first slider (425342), first slider (425342) below is connected with second leveling cylinder (425343), smooth pulley (425344) are installed in the tailpiece of the piston rod rotation of second leveling cylinder (425343).

5. A high efficiency solar panel production system as claimed in claim 2 wherein: upset detection device (62) are including carousel mounting bracket (621), upset dish (622), upset drive assembly (623), panel centre gripping frame (624), two carousel mounting bracket (621) parallel arrangement, two upset dish (622) rotate respectively and install on two carousel mounting bracket (621), two upset dish (622) symmetry installation, upset drive assembly (623) and two transmission of overturning dish (622) are connected, the position between two upset dish (622) is installed in panel centre gripping frame (624).

6. A high efficiency solar panel production system as claimed in claim 5 wherein: the turning driving assembly (623) comprises a turning motor (6231), turning shaft mounting frames (6232) and turning shafts (6233), the two turning shaft mounting frames (6232) are arranged in parallel, the turning shafts (6233) are rotatably mounted on the two turning shaft mounting frames (6232), one ends of the turning shafts (6233) extend to the outer side of the turning shaft mounting frames (6232) and are in transmission connection with the turning motor (6231), the turning shafts (6233) are fixedly provided with two turning driving wheels (6234), the outer discs of the two turning discs (622) are provided with transmission teeth, the two turning driving wheels (6234) are respectively meshed with the two turning discs (622), the solar panel clamping frame (624) comprises a movable frame beam (6241) and a clamping frame beam (6242), and the two movable frame beams (6241) and the two clamping frame beams (6242) are spliced to form a complete solar panel clamping frame (624), the two movable frame beams (6241) are respectively provided with a battery plate access slot (62411), the two ends of each movable frame beam (6241) are respectively connected with a second sliding block (62412), the turnover disc (622) is internally provided with two frame movable guide rods (6221) which are arranged in parallel, the size of each second sliding block (62412) is matched with that of each frame movable guide rod (6221), each movable frame beam (6241) is slidably arranged on the two frame movable guide rods (6221) through a second sliding block (62412), each clamping frame beam (6242) is a U-shaped beam, the clamping frame beams (6242) are all arranged by enabling U-shaped opening ends to face the inner side of each frame, the upper ends of the clamping frame beams (6242) are provided with a group of clamping cylinders (62421) which are arranged along a straight line, piston rod ends of the clamping cylinders (62421) all extend into the clamping frame beams (6242), and piston rod ends of the clamping cylinders (62421) are connected with clamping plates (62422), the lower end of the clamping frame beam (6242) is rotatably provided with a group of pushing movable wheels (62423) which are arranged along a straight line, a frame moving cylinder (625) is fixedly arranged in the turnover disc (622), the frame moving cylinder (625) is arranged between the two frame moving guide rods (6221), and the piston rod end of the frame moving cylinder (625) is connected with the moving frame beam (6241).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of solar panel production, in particular to a high-efficiency solar panel production system.

Background

Solar energy is a clean energy, along with people's environmental protection consciousness reinforcing, clean energy has obtained extensive application, solar cell panel is through absorbing the sunlight, pass through the device that photoelectric effect or photochemical effect direct or indirect conversion become the electric energy with solar radiation energy, through solar cell panel, people can collect and utilize this kind of clean energy of solar energy by the efficient, traditional solar cell panel production line degree of automation is not high, artifical use amount is big, solar cell panel's production efficiency is not high, the quality is difficult to remain stable, the rejection rate is higher.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a high-efficiency solar panel production system.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a high-efficiency solar cell panel production system comprises a glass panel film laying area, a cell panel laying area, a bus bar welding machine, a stacking operation area, a front EL test area, a laminating operation area, a framing operation area, a cleaning and rechecking area, a finished product discharging area and a material flow transfer conveyor belt, wherein the glass panel film laying area, the cell panel laying area, the bus bar welding machine, the stacking operation area, the front EL test area, the laminating operation area, the framing operation area, the cleaning and rechecking area and the finished product discharging area are sequentially arranged, and the material flow conveyor belt penetrates through and is installed in the operation areas.

The glass plate film laying area is provided with a glass plate feeding mechanical arm and a glass plate film laying device, the glass plate feeding mechanical arm is arranged on the front path of the glass plate film laying device, the battery plate laying area is provided with a battery plate conveying belt and a battery plate laying mechanical arm, the battery plate conveying belt is arranged in parallel with the material flow conveying belt of the battery plate laying area, the battery plate laying mechanical arm is arranged at the position between the battery plate conveying belt and the material flow conveying belt, the laminating operation area is provided with a laminating workbench and an automatic leading-out wire flattening device, the laminating workbench is arranged on the front path of the automatic leading-out wire flattening device, the front EL test area is provided with an EL tester and a rework workbench, the rework workbench is arranged on the side of the EL tester, the laminating operation area is provided with a laminating machine and an overturning detection device, and the outlet of the laminating machine is provided with an air cooling unit, the automatic frame loading device is arranged in the frame loading operation area, the cleaning and rechecking area is provided with a cleaning workbench and a rechecking line, the cleaning workbench is arranged in the rechecking line front path, the finished product discharging area is provided with a finished product stacking platform and a finished product automatic stacking device, and the finished product automatic stacking device is arranged on the finished product stacking platform in a crossing manner.

The automatic lead-out wire flattening device comprises a flattening operation rack and a lead-out wire flattening mechanism, wherein a battery panel access passage which is communicated from left to right is arranged in the middle of the flattening operation rack, a transition transmission belt is installed on the lower end face of the battery panel access passage, first battery panel lifting assemblies are installed on the left side and the right side of the transition transmission belt, and the lead-out wire flattening mechanism is installed right above the transition transmission belt.

The first battery board lifting assembly comprises a first lifting cylinder and a first supporting board, the first lifting cylinder is vertically upwards installed on the lower end face of a battery board inlet-outlet channel, the first supporting board is connected to the piston rod end of the first lifting cylinder, the outgoing line flattening mechanism comprises flattening assembly lifting cylinders and a flattening assembly installing frame, the two flattening assembly lifting cylinders are fixedly installed above a flattening operation rack, the two flattening assembly lifting cylinders are vertically downwards installed, the piston rod ends of the flattening assembly lifting cylinders extend into the battery board inlet-outlet channel, the flattening assembly installing frame is connected with the piston rod ends of the two flattening assembly lifting cylinders, a plurality of flattening assemblies are installed on the lower portion of the flattening assembly installing frame in a straight line mode, each flattening assembly comprises a flattening assembly base, a pre-opening component and a first sliding rail, the flattening assembly base is connected to the lower portion of the flattening assembly installing frame, the pre-opening component is arranged at the central position of the base of the flattening component and comprises two pre-opening spring plates and a pre-opening air cylinder, the two pre-opening spring plates are symmetrically arranged, the lower ends of the two pre-opening spring plates are closed, the pre-opening air cylinder is arranged at the position between the two pre-opening spring plates, a pre-opening roller is rotatably arranged at the piston rod end of the pre-opening air cylinder, the pre-opening air cylinder is vertically and downwards arranged, the two first slide rails are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the pre-opening component, the two sides of the pre-opening component are also symmetrically provided with two flattening components, each flattening component comprises a first flattening air cylinder and a first slide block, the first flattening air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the base of the flattening component, the first slide block is movably arranged on the first slide rails, the piston rod end of the first flattening air cylinder is connected with the first slide block, and a second flattening air cylinder is connected below the first slide block, and a leveling pulley is rotatably arranged at the piston rod end of the second leveling cylinder.

The overturning detection device comprises a turntable mounting frame, overturning discs, an overturning driving assembly and a battery panel clamping frame, wherein the turntable mounting frame is arranged in parallel, the overturning discs are respectively installed on the two turntable mounting frames in a rotating mode and are symmetrically installed, the overturning driving assembly is in transmission connection with the two overturning discs, and the battery panel clamping frame is installed between the two overturning discs.

The turnover driving assembly comprises a turnover motor, turnover shaft mounting frames and turnover shafts, wherein the two turnover shaft mounting frames are arranged in parallel, the turnover shafts are rotatably mounted on the two turnover shaft mounting frames, one end of each turnover shaft extends to the outer side of the turnover shaft mounting frame and is in transmission connection with the turnover motor, two turnover driving wheels are fixedly mounted on the turnover shafts, the outer discs of the two turnover discs are provided with driving teeth, the two turnover driving wheels are respectively meshed with the two turnover discs, the battery panel clamping frame comprises a movable frame beam and a clamping frame beam, the two movable frame beams and the two clamping frame beams are spliced to form a complete battery panel clamping frame, battery panel inlet and outlet grooves are formed in the two movable frame beams, the two ends of the movable frame beams are connected with second sliders, and two frame moving guide rods which are arranged in parallel are arranged in the turnover discs, second slider size and frame removal guide bar phase-match, remove the frame roof beam through second slider slidable mounting on two frame removal guide bars, centre gripping frame roof beam is the U-shaped roof beam, centre gripping frame roof beam all uses the U-shaped open end all to install towards the frame inboard, centre gripping frame roof beam upper end is installed a set of centre gripping cylinder of arranging along a straight line, the tailpiece of the piston rod of centre gripping cylinder all extends to in the centre gripping frame roof beam, the tailpiece of the piston rod of centre gripping cylinder is connected with the grip block, centre gripping frame roof beam lower extreme rotates installs a set of lapse loose pulley of arranging along a straight line, fixed mounting has frame to remove the cylinder in the carousel that overturns, frame removes the cylinder and sets up the position between two frame removal guide bars, frame removes cylinder tailpiece of the piston rod and removes the frame roof beam and is connected.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the automatic paving and detecting device has the advantages that the layout of each process area is reasonable, the floor area requirement of the production line is effectively reduced, automatic paving and detecting equipment is arranged in the production line, the labor consumption is greatly reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and the production quality is stabilized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top plan view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a main structural view of the automatic leveling device for the outgoing line according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a spreader assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the rollover detection assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the rollover detection assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a top view of the panel clamping frame of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a view of the arrangement of the components inside the clamping frame beam of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a top layout view of the automatic framing apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a frame strip spacing discharge assembly according to the present invention;

figure 10 is a schematic view of a second panel lifting assembly according to the present invention;

figure 11 is a block diagram of the finished panel after lamination.

In the figure: a glass plate film laying area 1, a glass plate feeding manipulator 11, a glass plate film laying device 12, a battery plate laying area 2, a battery plate conveyor belt 21, a battery plate laying manipulator 22, a bus bar welding machine 3, a laminating operation area 4, a laminating workbench 41, an automatic outgoing line flattening device 42, a flattening operation rack 421, a battery plate access passage 422, a transition transmission belt 423, a first battery plate lifting component 424, a first lifting cylinder 4241, a first supporting plate 4242, an outgoing line flattening mechanism 425, a flattening component lifting cylinder 4251, a flattening component mounting rack 4252, a flattening component 4253, a flattening component base 42531, a pre-opening component 42532, a pre-opening elastic sheet 425321, a pre-opening cylinder 425322, a pre-opening roller 425323, a first sliding rail 42533, a flattening component 42534, a first flattening cylinder 425341, a first sliding block 425342, a second flattening cylinder 425343, a flattening pulley 425344, a front-way EL test area 5, an EL tester 51, a rework workbench 52, The laminating operation area 6, the laminating machine 61, the air cooling unit 611, the turnover detection device 62, the turntable mounting rack 621, the turnover disc 622, the frame moving guide rod 6221, the turnover driving component 623, the turnover motor 6231, the turnover shaft mounting rack 6232, the turnover shaft 6233, the turnover driving wheel 6234, the battery panel clamping frame 624, the moving frame beam 6241, the battery panel in-out groove 62411, the second slider 62412, the clamping frame beam 6242, the clamping cylinder 62421, the clamping plate 62422, the pushing movable wheel 62423, the frame moving cylinder 625, the framing operation area 7, the automatic framing device 71, the first framing mechanism 711, the framing frame rack 7111, the frame strip spacing discharge component 7112, the stuffing box 71121, the material inlet 711211, the blanking baffle moving groove 711212, the channel 71122, the material outlet 711221, the spring base 71123, the spring hole 711231, the sealing plate moving groove 711232, the filling component 71124, the filling cylinder 711241, the filling cylinder 711242, the blanking component 71125, the blanking cylinder 711251, The solar panel laminating machine comprises a blanking push plate 711252, a material blocking plate 711253, a sealing member 71126, a spring 711261, a sealing piston 711262, a sealing plate 711263, a frame strip splicing air cylinder 7113, a second framing mechanism 712, a third framing mechanism 713, a fourth framing mechanism 714, a second panel lifting assembly 715, a lifting air cylinder mounting table 7151, a second lifting air cylinder 7152, a second supporting plate 7153, a cleaning and rechecking area 8, a cleaning workbench 81, a rechecking line 82, a finished product discharging area 9, a finished product stacking table 91, a finished product automatic stacking device 92, a material flow transfer conveyor belt 10, a solar panel laminating finished product 200, a glass plate 2001, a first EVA film 2002, a battery plate layer 2003, a second EVA film 2004 and a back plate layer 2005.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following drawings and detailed description, wherein "left", "right", etc. are described with reference to fig. 1:

as shown in fig. 1 to 11, a high-efficiency solar cell panel production system includes a glass panel film laying area 1, a cell panel laying area 2, a bus bar welder 3, a laminating operation area 4, a previous EL test area 5, a laminating operation area 6, a framing operation area 7, a cleaning and re-inspection area 8, a finished product discharge area 9, a material flow transfer conveyor 10, the glass panel film laying area 1, the cell panel laying area 2, the bus bar welder 3, the laminating operation area 4, the previous EL test area 5, the laminating operation area 6, the framing operation area 7, the cleaning and re-inspection area 8, and the finished product discharge area 9 are sequentially arranged, as shown in fig. 11, a solar cell panel laminated finished product 200 is formed by sequentially laminating and laminating a glass panel 2001, a first EVA film 2002, a cell panel 2003, a second EVA film 2004, and a back panel 2005 from outside to inside, the glass panel 2001 plays a role in supporting a framework, the first EVA film 2002, the second EVA film 2004, and the back panel 2005 play a role in supporting a role in laminating the glass panel, Second EVA rete 2004 can be heated and melt, plays the effect of the whole board of bonding, and solar cell panel production flow is as follows: glass feeding, first EVA film laying 2002, battery plate laying 2003, converging each battery plate, second EVA film laying 2004 and a back plate layer 2005, front EL test, laminating of a solar panel laminated finished product 200, manual visual inspection, battery plate outer frame mounting 100, finished product cleaning, finished product rear EL test and visual inspection, finished product battery plate output stacking, wherein the processes are completed by each device of the invention, a material flow transfer conveyor belt 10 is arranged in each operation area in a penetrating way and used for transferring materials to form a production line, a glass plate feeding manipulator 11 and a glass plate film laying device 12 are arranged on a glass plate film laying area 1, the glass plate feeding manipulator 11 is arranged on the front path of the glass plate film laying device 12, the glass plate feeding manipulator 11 lays the glass plate 2001 on the material flow transfer conveyor belt 10, and when the glass plate 2001 is transferred to the position of the glass plate film laying device 12, finishing the process of laying the first EVA film 2002 on the glass plate 2001, wherein a cell panel conveying belt 21 and a cell panel laying manipulator 22 are arranged in a cell panel laying area 2, the cell panel conveying belt 21 and a material flow transfer conveying belt 10 in the cell panel laying area 2 are arranged in parallel, the cell panel laying manipulator 22 is arranged at a position between the cell panel conveying belt 21 and the material flow transfer conveying belt 10, the cell panel conveying belt 21 conveys a welded cell panel group, the cell panel laying manipulator 22 lays the cell panel group on the first EVA film 2002 to form a cell panel layer 2003, the cell panel layer 2003 is transferred to a bus bar welding machine 3 to converge the cell panels together after the cell panel layer 2003 is laid, a laminating work area 4 is provided with a laminating work table 41 and an automatic leading-out wire flattening device 42, the laminating work table 41 is arranged in front of the automatic leading-out wire flattening device 42, and difficulty is brought to the laying of the second EVA film 2004 and the back-plate 2005 due to the existence of concentrated leading-out wires of the cell panels, therefore, the second EVA film layer 2004 and the back plate layer 2005 are laid on the laminating workbench 41 by manual operation, after the laying is completed, the second EVA film layer 2004 and the back plate layer 2005 are transferred to the automatic leading-out wire flattening device 42, the leading-out wires which are tilted up are pressed down and flattened, so as to fix the positions of the second EVA film layer 2004 and the back plate layer 2005 and the subsequent laminating operation, the EL testing area 5 is provided with the EL tester 51 and the rework workbench 52, the rework workbench 52 is arranged at the side of the EL tester 51, the EL tester 51 adopts imaging detection to detect whether the battery panel has defects, if the battery panel has defects, the battery panel is transported to the rework workbench 52 for rework maintenance, the laminating operation area 6 is provided with the laminator 61 and the turnover detection device 62, the laminator 61 can thermally melt the first EVA film layer 2002 and the second EVA film layer 2004 at high temperature to bond and press the layers together to form the integrated laminated finished product 200, the air cooling unit 611 is arranged at the outlet of the laminator 61, the air cooling unit 611 plays a role in air cooling solidification of the finished laminated solar panel product 200, the turnover detection device 62 is arranged at the rear part of the laminating machine 61, the finished laminated solar panel product needs to be visually inspected by the turnover detection device 62 after being discharged to find defects and stains so as to ensure the quality of the finished product, the framing operation area 7 is provided with the automatic framing device 71, the finished laminated solar panel product 200 after being visually inspected flows to the framing operation area 7, the outer frame 100 of the solar panel is mounted on the automatic framing device 71 to form a complete finished solar panel product, the cleaning reinspection area 8 is provided with the cleaning workbench 81 and the reinspection line 82, the cleaning workbench 81 is arranged at the front part of the reinspection line 82, the framed finished solar panel product flows to the cleaning workbench 81 to scrub residual stains and then enters the reinspection line 82 for reinspection, the reinspection line 82 comprises the rear EL test and the rear visual inspection, and the finished product stacking platform 91 is arranged at the finished product discharge area 9, The automatic finished product stacking device 92 is arranged on the finished product stacking platform 91 in a spanning mode, qualified finished product products of the battery panels after being rechecked are stacked on the finished product stacking platform 91 through the automatic finished product stacking device 92 so as to be convenient for delivery and transportation.

In order to facilitate laying of the second EVA film layer 2004 and the back plate layer 2005, leading-out wires of the cell panels need to be turned upwards, after the second EVA film layer 2004 and the back plate layer 2005 are laid, in order to fix the laying positions of the second EVA film layer 2004 and the back plate layer 2005 and not to influence the subsequent laminating operation, the leading-out wires need to be pressed down and flattened, the automatic flattening operation of the leading-out wires is completed through an automatic leading-out wire flattening device 42, the automatic leading-out wire flattening device 42 comprises a flattening operation rack 421 and a leading-out wire flattening mechanism 425, a cell panel inlet and outlet channel 422 which is communicated from left to right is arranged in the middle of the flattening operation rack 421, a transition transmission belt 423 is arranged on the lower end face of the cell panel inlet and outlet channel 422, the transition transmission belt 423 is consistent with the mounting height of the material flow transfer conveyor belt 10 on the outer side, first cell panel lifting assemblies 424 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the transition transmission belt 423, when a semi-finished cell panel enters the automatic leading-out wire flattening device 42, the battery plate semi-finished product can be lifted up through the first battery plate lifting assembly 424, the flattening operation of outgoing lines is carried out, after the flattening operation is finished, the battery plate semi-finished product falls onto the transition transmission belt 423 and is transmitted to the material transferring transmission belt 10 on the outer side through the transition transmission belt 423, the outgoing line flattening mechanism 425 is arranged right above the transition transmission belt 423, when the battery plate semi-finished product is lifted up, the outgoing line flattening mechanism 425 carries out the flattening operation, the first battery plate lifting assembly 424 comprises a first lifting cylinder 4241 and a first supporting plate 4242, the first lifting cylinder 4241 is vertically and upwards arranged on the lower end face of the battery plate inlet and outlet passage 422, the first supporting plate 4242 is connected to the piston rod end of the first lifting cylinder 4241, the first supporting plate 4242 is used for supporting the battery plate semi-finished product, the outgoing line flattening mechanism 425 comprises a flattening assembly lifting cylinder 4251 and a flattening assembly 4252, the two flattening assembly lifting cylinders 4251 are fixedly arranged above the flattening operation rack 421, the two leveling component lifting cylinders 4251 are vertically installed downwards, the piston rod ends of the leveling component lifting cylinders 4251 extend into the battery panel access passage 422, the leveling component mounting frames 4252 are connected with the piston rod ends of the two leveling component lifting cylinders 4251, a plurality of leveling components 4253 are installed on the lower portion of the leveling component mounting frames 4252 in a straight line mode, the number of the leveling components 4253 is consistent with the number of battery panel lead-out wire groups, the mounting positions of the leveling component mounting frames are corresponding, the leveling component 4253 can drive the leveling components 4253 to descend to conduct lead-out wire leveling operation through lifting of the piston rods of the leveling component lifting cylinders 4251, each leveling component 4253 comprises a leveling component base 42531, a pre-opening component 42532 and a first sliding rail 42533, the leveling component base 42531 is connected below the leveling component mounting frame 4252, the pre-opening component 42532 is installed in the center of the leveling component base 42531, two wiring heads are arranged on an upturned lead-out wire, and the upturning vertical degree is high, the direct flattening is difficult, so a pre-opening member 42532 is designed to be opened in advance, two connector lugs are opened to a larger angle firstly and then are flattened, the pre-opening member 42532 comprises two pre-opening spring sheets 425321 and a pre-opening cylinder 425322, the two pre-opening spring sheets 425321 are symmetrically arranged, the lower ends of the two pre-opening spring sheets 425321 are closed, the two pre-opening spring sheets 425321 form a conical shape, the tip of the pre-opening spring sheets is downward and is convenient to insert into a position between two outgoing line connector lugs, the pre-opening cylinder 425322 is installed at a position between the two pre-opening spring sheets 425321, the piston rod end of the pre-opening cylinder 425322 is rotatably provided with a pre-opening roller 425323, the pre-opening cylinder 425322 is vertically and downward installed, when the piston rod of the pre-opening cylinder 425322 extends out, the pre-opening roller 425323 can push the two pre-opening spring sheets 425321 open, so that the two connector lugs can be opened to a larger angle, the pre-opening spring sheets 425321 have elasticity to ensure that the original conical closed state can be restored, the two first sliding rails 42533 are symmetrically installed on two sides of the pre-opening member 42532, two leveling members 42534 are symmetrically installed on two sides of the pre-opening member 42532, when two terminals are opened to a large angle, leveling operation can be performed, the leveling member 42534 comprises a first leveling cylinder 425341 and a first slider 425342, the first leveling cylinder 425341 is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the leveling assembly base 42531, the first slider 425342 is movably installed on the first sliding rail 42533, the piston rod end of the first leveling cylinder 425341 is connected with the first slider 425342, a second leveling cylinder 425343 is connected below the first slider 425342, the piston rod end of the second leveling cylinder 425343 is rotatably provided with a leveling pulley 425344, the second leveling cylinder 425343 can drive the leveling pulley 425344 to press and contact the terminals, the leveling pulley 425344 can transversely move through the first leveling cylinder 425341, and the first leveling cylinder 425341 and the second leveling cylinder 425343 are matched to move, the flat pulley 425344 allows the connector lug to be pressed down and flattened.

When the visual inspection operation is performed, the inspection personnel need to approach the battery panel for inspection operation, in order to reduce the labor intensity of the inspection personnel and facilitate the inspection operation, the invention designs the turnover detection device 62, the turnover detection device 62 comprises a turntable mounting rack 621, a turnover disc 622, a turnover driving component 623 and a battery panel clamping frame 624, the two turntable mounting racks 621 are arranged in parallel, the two turnover discs 622 are respectively and rotatably mounted on the two turntable mounting racks 621, the two turnover discs 622 are symmetrically mounted, the turnover driving component 623 is in transmission connection with the two turnover discs 622, the battery panel clamping frame 624 is mounted at a position between the two turnover discs 622, when the solar panel lamination finished product 200 flows to the turnover detection device 62, the solar panel lamination finished product can be clamped and mounted on the battery panel clamping frame 624, the two turnover discs 622 are synchronously driven to rotate by the turnover driving component 623 to drive the battery panel clamping frame 624 to turn over, therefore, the overturning erection of the laminated finished product 200 of the solar panel is realized, the upright inspection of an inspector is convenient, compared with the common bending-over inspection, the upright inspection mode of the inspector is labor-saving, the body health of the inspector is protected, and occupational diseases such as psoas muscle and lumbar are prevented, the overturning driving component 623 comprises an overturning motor 6231, an overturning shaft mounting rack 6232 and an overturning shaft 6233, the two overturning shaft mounting racks 6232 are arranged in parallel, the overturning shaft 6233 is rotatably mounted on the two overturning shaft mounting racks 6232, one end of the overturning shaft 6233 extends towards the outer side of the overturning shaft mounting rack 6232 and is in transmission connection with the overturning motor 6231, the overturning shaft 6233 is fixedly mounted with two overturning driving wheels 6234, the outer discs of the two overturning discs 622 are provided with transmission teeth, the two overturning driving wheels 6234 are respectively meshed with the two overturning discs 622, the overturning motor 6231 drives the overturning shaft 6233 to rotate so as to drive the two overturning discs 622 to rotate synchronously, the solar panel clamping frame 624 comprises a movable frame beam 6241 and a clamping frame beam 6242, the two movable frame beams 6241 and the two clamping frame beams 6242 are spliced to form a complete solar panel clamping frame 624, the two movable frame beams 6241 are both provided with a solar panel in-out groove 62411 for facilitating the in-out of the solar panel laminated finished product 200, when the solar panel clamping frame 624 is flush with the material transfer conveyor belt 10 outside the equipment, the solar panel laminated finished product 200 can freely enter and exit to realize the output of the solar panel laminated finished product 200 before detection and the output of the solar panel laminated finished product 200 after detection, both ends of the movable frame beams 6241 are connected with second sliding blocks 62412, two frame moving guide rods 6221 which are arranged in parallel are arranged in the turnover disc 622, the size of the second sliding blocks 62412 is matched with the size of the frame moving guide rods 6221, the movable frame beams 6241 are slidably mounted on the two frame moving guide rods 6221 through the second sliding blocks 62412, the clamping frame beam 6242 is a U-shaped beam, the clamping frame beam 6242 is installed with U-shaped open ends facing the inner side of the frame, a group of clamping cylinders 62421 arranged along a straight line is installed at the upper end of the clamping frame beam 6242, the rod ends of the piston of the clamping cylinders 62421 extend into the clamping frame beam 6242, the rod ends of the piston of the clamping cylinders 62421 are connected with clamping plates 62422, the piston rods of the clamping cylinders 62421 can move downwards through the clamping plates 62422 to clamp the solar panel laminated product 200 so as to be capable of turning over and standing up for detection, a group of pushing movable wheels 62423 arranged along a straight line are rotatably installed at the lower end of the clamping frame beam 6242, so that when the solar panel laminated product 200 is not clamped, the solar panel laminated product 200 can be pushed to freely enter and exit through manual operation, a frame moving cylinder 625 is fixedly installed in the turning disc 622, the frame moving cylinder 625 is arranged at a position between the two frame moving guide rods 6221, the rod end of the piston of the frame moving cylinder 625 is connected with the moving frame beam 6241, the frame moving cylinder 625 pushes the panel holding frame 624 to move on the frame moving guide bar 6221, so that the solar panel laminated product 200 can be brought closer to the inspection personnel for the inspection work of the inspection personnel.

The automatic framing device 71 comprises a first framing mechanism 711, a second framing mechanism 712, a third framing mechanism 713 and a fourth framing mechanism 714, the first framing mechanism 711, the second framing mechanism 712, the third framing mechanism 713 and the fourth framing mechanism 714 are identical in structure, the first framing mechanism 711, the second framing mechanism 712, the third framing mechanism 713 and the fourth framing mechanism 714 are arranged in a surrounding mode on four sides, the solar panel is rectangular, four frames in total need to be spliced, automatic splicing of frame strips can be achieved through the first framing mechanism 711, the second framing mechanism 712, the third framing mechanism 713 and the fourth framing mechanism 714, the first framing mechanism 711 and the second framing mechanism 712 are symmetrically installed, the third framing mechanism 713 and the fourth framing mechanism 714 are symmetrically installed, the first framing mechanism 711 and the second framing mechanism 712 are installed on the material transfer conveyor belt 10 of the framing operation area 7 in a crossing mode, the second cell panel lifting component 715 is installed at the surrounding central position of the first framing mechanism 711, the second framing mechanism 712, the third framing mechanism 713 and the fourth framing mechanism 714, the second cell panel lifting component 715 can lift the semi-finished cell panel product to assemble the cell panel frame, and the assembled cell panel finished product can descend onto the material circulation conveyor belt 10 through the second cell panel lifting component 715 to continue circulation.

The first framing mechanism 711 comprises a framing rack 7111 and frame strip interval discharging components 7112, the frame strip interval discharging components 7112 are mounted on the framing rack 7111, two frame strip splicing cylinders 7113 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the frame strip interval discharging components 7112, the frame strips are output from the frame strip interval discharging components 7112 at intervals and pushed out by the frame strip splicing cylinders 7113 on the two sides for splicing operation, the frame strip interval discharging components 7112 comprise a stuffing box 71121, a blanking channel 71122 and a spring base 71123, one end of the stuffing box 71121 is provided with a feeding port 711211, the frame strips to be spliced are loaded into the stuffing box 71121 from the feeding port 711211, the other end of the frame strip interval discharging components is connected with the upper end of a blanking channel 71122, the blanking channel 71122 only allows the frame strips with single size to fall and output, the spring base 71123 is fixedly mounted on the framing rack 7111, the spring base 71123 is connected with the lower end of the blanking channel 71122, the side face of the blanking channel 71122 is provided with a discharging port 711221, the single side frame strip is pushed out from the discharging port 711221 by the frame strip splicing air cylinder 7113 for splicing, a filling member 71124 is installed at the position of a feeding port 711211 of the stuffing box 71121, the side frame strip can be pushed to move towards the direction of the blanking channel 71122 through the filling member 71124, a blanking member 71125 is installed right above the blanking channel 71122 of the stuffing box 71121, the single side frame strip can be pushed to fall to an output position through the blanking member 71125, a sealing member 71126 is installed on the spring base 71123, the sealing member 71126 is movably installed and can open and close the discharging port 711221, the filling member 71124 comprises a filling air cylinder 711241, the filling air cylinder 711241 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the stuffing box 71121, the piston rod end of the filling air cylinder 711241 extends into the stuffing box 71121 and is connected with a filling push plate 711242, the side frame strip can be pushed to move towards the direction of the blanking channel 71122 through the filling push plate 711242, the blanking member 71125 comprises an air cylinder 711251, the blanking air cylinder 711251 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the stuffing box 71121, the blanking cylinder 711251 is vertically installed downwards, the blanking cylinder 711251 is installed right above the blanking channel 71122, the piston rod end of the blanking cylinder 711251 extends into the stuffing box 71121 and is connected with a blanking push plate 711252, a single side frame strip can be pushed downwards through the blanking push plate 711252, the side surface of the blanking push plate 711252 is connected with a material stopping plate 711253, the stuffing box 71121 is provided with a material stopping plate moving groove 711212, the material stopping plate moving groove 711212 is arranged on the moving track line of the material stopping plate 711253, when the blanking push plate 711252 falls down, the material stopping plate 711253 moves downwards together, so that the subsequent side frame strips can be blocked to enter the blanking position, and blanking at intervals one by one is realized, the sealing component 71126 comprises a spring 711261 and a sealing piston 711262, the spring base 71123 is provided with a spring hole 711231, the lower end of the spring hole 711231 is connected into a spring hole 711231, the upper end of the spring hole 711231 is connected with the sealing piston 711262, the side surface of the sealing piston 711262 is connected with a sealing plate 711263, the sealing plate 711263 is installed towards the side of the discharge port 711221, a sealing plate moving groove 711232 is arranged on the spring base 71123, the sealing plate moving groove 711232 is arranged on the movement locus line of the sealing plate 711263, when the blanking push plate 711252 pushes a single side frame strip to blank, the spring 711261 is compressed, the sealing piston 711262 and the sealing plate 711263 also move downwards, the discharge port 711221 is opened, so that the side frame strip falling is conveniently pushed out by the frame strip splicing cylinder 7113, after the side frame strip is output, the sealing piston 711262 and the sealing plate 711263 move upwards under the action of restoring force of the spring 711261, the sealing plate 711263 blocks the discharge port 711221, the sealing piston 711262 is reconnected to take the next side frame strip falling position, the second battery panel lifting assembly 715 comprises a lifting cylinder mounting platform 7151 and a second lifting cylinder 7152, a plurality of groups of second lifting cylinders 7152 which are arranged along the straight line are fixedly arranged on the lifting cylinder mounting platform 7151, the groups of second lifting cylinders 7152 are arranged in parallel, the material flow transfer conveyor belt 10 adopts a conveyor belt, every group second lift cylinder 7152 all installs the clearance department at the track that links to each other, and second lift cylinder 7152 all upwards installs perpendicularly, and the tailpiece of the piston rod of every group second lift cylinder 7152 all is connected with a second layer board 7153, can hold up the panel through second layer board 7153 and move the operation of framing concatenation to framing erection height, accomplishes the frame installation back, and second layer board 7153 descends, and the panel finished product is got back to and is continued the circulation on material circulation conveyer belt 10.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

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