阅读说明：本技术 一种能对电池进行空化和升温的超声波电池外套壳装置 (Ultrasonic battery outer casing device capable of cavitating and heating battery ) 是由 唐腊辉 于 2021-04-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种能对电池进行空化和升温的超声波电池外套壳装置,包括上半包体、下半包体、若干超声波振动空化模块、锁定机构,超声波振动空化模块固定在上半包体与下半包体上,在上半包体与下半包体之间形成有电池内腔室,锁定机构设置于上半包体与下半包体的边缘上；电池安装于电池内腔室中,使电池的各个侧面都能受到超声波振动空化模块的空化处理,不用对电池内部结构进行改动,使用方便、简单,能方便地与现有规格的电池适配一起,使现有规格的电池具有了超声波维护的功能,进而极大地延长了现有规格的电池使用寿命,使电池性能不衰减；在寒冷气候环境下,还可以利用其对电池进行升温,使其性能不衰减,不影响正常充放电。(The invention relates to an ultrasonic cell outer casing device capable of cavitating and heating cells, which comprises an upper half casing body, a lower half casing body, a plurality of ultrasonic vibration cavitation modules and a locking mechanism, wherein the ultrasonic vibration cavitation modules are fixed on the upper half casing body and the lower half casing body, a cell inner chamber is formed between the upper half casing body and the lower half casing body, and the locking mechanism is arranged on the edges of the upper half casing body and the lower half casing body; the battery is arranged in the inner chamber of the battery, so that each side surface of the battery can be subjected to cavitation treatment of the ultrasonic vibration cavitation module, the internal structure of the battery is not required to be changed, the use is convenient and simple, and the battery can be conveniently matched with the battery with the existing specification, so that the battery with the existing specification has the function of ultrasonic maintenance, the service life of the battery with the existing specification is greatly prolonged, and the performance of the battery is not attenuated; in cold climate environment, the battery can be heated by the temperature-increasing agent, so that the performance of the battery is not attenuated, and normal charging and discharging are not affected.)

1. The utility model provides a can carry out ultrasonic wave battery outer jacket device of cavitation and intensification to the battery which characterized in that: comprises an upper half bag body (1), a lower half bag body (2), a plurality of ultrasonic vibration cavitation modules (8) and a locking mechanism (3); wherein, the ultrasonic vibration cavitation modules (8) are respectively distributed and fixed on the outer side surfaces of the upper half bag body (1) and the lower half bag body (2); the upper half bag body (1) and the lower half bag body (2) are assembled together in a butt joint mode, and a battery inner cavity (4) for accommodating batteries is formed inside the space between the upper half bag body (1) and the lower half bag body (2); the locking mechanism (3) is arranged on the edge of the butt joint position of the upper bag half body (1) and the lower bag half body (2) so as to lock the upper bag half body (1) and the lower bag half body (2) together.

2. The ultrasonic battery casing device capable of cavitating and heating a battery according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side surfaces of the upper half bag body (1) and the lower half bag body (2) are also provided with through holes (5), and an ultrasonic high-frequency vibration element (81) arranged on the ultrasonic vibration cavitation module (8) penetrates through the through holes (5).

3. The ultrasonic battery casing device capable of cavitating and heating a battery according to claim 2, wherein: the ultrasonic vibration module (8) comprises an ultrasonic high-frequency vibration element (81), an element shell (82), an elastic pressing piece (83) and a connecting seat (84), wherein

The connecting seat (84) is arranged on the outer side surfaces of the upper half bag body (1) and the lower half bag body (2), one end of the elastic pressing piece (83) is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the element shell (82), and the ultrasonic high-frequency vibration element (81) is fixedly arranged on the other end of the elastic pressing piece (83), so that the ultrasonic high-frequency vibration element (81) is arranged in the element shell (82) in a shape of being exposed out of the element shell (82) at a vibration end (811) arranged on the front end of the ultrasonic high-frequency vibration element;

the element shell (82) and the connecting seat (84) are assembled together, and the vibration end (811) of the ultrasonic high-frequency vibration element (81) is forced to be arranged in the through hole (5) in a penetrating and sleeving manner under the elastic action of the elastic pressing piece (83).

4. The ultrasonic battery jacketing apparatus for cavitation and temperature increase of a battery as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the element shell (82) comprises a cylindrical shell (821) and a bottom plate (822), wherein an internal thread is further arranged on the inner side of the bottom end of the cylindrical shell (821), an external thread screwed with the internal thread is arranged on the side edge of the bottom plate (822), the bottom plate (822) is screwed in the inner side of the bottom end of the cylindrical shell (821), and a tool operation hole (823) and a wire hole (824) are further formed in the bottom plate (822).

5. The ultrasonic battery jacketing apparatus for cavitation and temperature increase of a battery as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the elastic pressing piece (83) is a spring, a metal elastic piece workpiece, a soft rubber body or a hydraulic cylinder component.

6. The ultrasonic battery jacketing apparatus for cavitation and temperature increase of a battery as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the ultrasonic high-frequency vibration element (81) is an ultrasonic transducer with the frequency of 1MHz or more or an ultrasonic vibration motor with the rotating speed of 1 ten thousand or more.

7. The ultrasonic battery casing device capable of cavitating and heating a battery according to claim 1, wherein: the upper half bag body (1) and the lower half bag body (2) are respectively provided with a plurality of hollowed-out parts (6).

8. The ultrasonic cell casing device capable of cavitating and heating cells according to claim 7, wherein: outer convex edges (7) are further respectively arranged at the butt joint positions of the upper bag half body (1) and the lower bag half body (2), the locking mechanism (3) is composed of a bolt (31) and a nut (32), and a through hole (71) for the bolt (31) to pass through is further formed in each outer convex edge (7).

9. The ultrasonic cell casing device capable of cavitating and heating cells according to claim 8, wherein: the upper half bag body (1) and the lower half bag body (2) are hard or soft coating shells.

10. The ultrasonic battery jacketing apparatus for cavitation and temperature increase of a battery as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the bag comprises an upper half outer shell (9) and a lower half outer shell (10) which can be mutually butted together, wherein the upper half bag body (1) and the lower half bag body (2) are respectively sleeved in the upper half outer shell (9) and the lower half outer shell (10) correspondingly, and convex edges (7) with through holes (71) are further arranged at the mutual butt joint positions of the upper half outer shell (9) and the lower half outer shell (10).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of battery mounting seats, in particular to a mounting seat with an ultrasonic function.

Background

On 27/03/2020, the national intellectual property office discloses a prior patent publication with application number 201811098611.9 entitled "an ultrasonic lead-acid battery", which discloses a technical solution that is substantially the following: the battery pack comprises a battery shell, a battery cover, a pack group, an ultrasonic transducer, a vibrating strip and the like. This scheme installs ultrasonic transducer at the battery top, and the vibration strip inserts the clearance between positive plate and the baffle, and between negative plate and the baffle, utilizes ultrasonic transducer during operation, and the drive vibration strip is made high frequency ultrasonic wave motion, prevents that there is the lead sulfate crystallization on battery polar plate surface, makes and keeps abundant, comprehensive contact between battery polar plate and the electrolyte, can greatly alleviate the decay of battery storage performance, prolongs the life of battery. Although compared with the traditional lead-acid storage battery, the technical scheme greatly relieves the attenuation of the storage performance of the storage battery and prolongs the service life of the storage battery. However, the implementation of this method requires redesign and development of the structure inside the battery, which is difficult to implement, and is not suitable for the application of the existing battery, so that the upgrade cost of the user is high.

On the 09 th 10 th 2020, the national intellectual property office disclosed a prior patent publication with patent application number 201910235529.4 entitled "an ultrasonic intelligent temperature-rising crystallization-preventing lithium battery", which describes the technical solution substantially as follows: the ultrasonic generator comprises a lithium battery, an ultrasonic transducer, a temperature sensor, a control circuit board module, an ultrasonic generator, a metal shell and the like. According to the scheme, the ultrasonic transducer is arranged on the metal shell of the lithium battery, and the cavitation effect generated when the ultrasonic transducer works is utilized, so that the formation of lithium metal crystals in the lithium battery is reduced or relieved, the crystals are prevented from shielding or puncturing a diaphragm, and the service life of the lithium battery is prolonged; and under the cold climate environment, the cavitation effect of the ultrasonic wave can also be utilized, so that the lithium ions in the lithium battery can move in an accelerated manner, the temperature in the lithium battery is promoted to rise, and the problems of charging and discharging of the lithium battery under the cold climate environment are solved. Although compared with the traditional lithium battery, the scheme can solve the problems of crystallization of the lithium battery and charging and discharging in the cold climate environment to a great extent. However, the implementation of this method also requires redesign and development of the structure inside the battery, which is difficult to implement, and is not suitable for the operation of the existing battery, so that the upgrade cost of the user is high.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and the defects and provides an ultrasonic battery outer casing device capable of cavitating and heating a battery, which is formed by an upper half bag body, a lower half bag body, an ultrasonic vibration cavitation module, a locking mechanism and the like, when in use, the battery is installed or placed in an inner chamber of the battery, so that each side surface of the battery can be subjected to cavitation treatment of the ultrasonic vibration cavitation module, the internal structure of the battery is not required to be changed, the use is convenient and simple, the ultrasonic battery can be conveniently matched with the battery with the existing specification, the battery with the existing specification has the function of ultrasonic maintenance, the service life of the battery with the existing specification is greatly prolonged, the performance of the battery is not attenuated, the battery can be heated by using the ultrasonic battery in a cold climate environment, the performance of the battery is not attenuated, normal charging and discharging are not affected, and the charging speed of the battery is favorably improved.

The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows: an ultrasonic battery outer casing device capable of carrying out cavitation and temperature rise on a battery is characterized by comprising an upper half casing body, a lower half casing body, a plurality of ultrasonic vibration cavitation modules and a locking mechanism; wherein, each ultrasonic vibration cavitation module is respectively distributed and fixed on the outer side surfaces of the upper half bag body and the lower half bag body; the upper half bag body and the lower half bag body are assembled together in a butt joint mode, and a battery inner cavity for accommodating batteries is formed in the space between the upper half bag body and the lower half bag body; the locking mechanism is arranged on the edge of the butt joint position of the upper half bag body and the lower half bag body so as to interlock the upper half bag body and the lower half bag body together.

Furthermore, through holes are formed in the outer side surfaces of the upper half bag body and the lower half bag body, and an ultrasonic high-frequency vibration element arranged on the ultrasonic vibration cavitation module penetrates through the through holes.

Still further, the ultrasonic vibration module comprises an ultrasonic high-frequency vibration element, an element shell, an elastic pressing piece and a connecting seat, wherein the connecting seat is installed on the outer side surfaces of the upper half bag body and the lower half bag body; the element shell is assembled with the connecting seat, and the vibration end of the ultrasonic high-frequency vibration element is forced to be arranged in the through hole in a penetrating and sleeving manner under the elastic action of the elastic pressing piece.

Furthermore, a plurality of hollowed-out parts are respectively arranged on the upper half bag body and the lower half bag body.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention adopts the upper half bag body, the lower half bag body, the ultrasonic vibration cavitation module, the locking mechanism and the like, when in application, the battery is installed or placed in the inner chamber of the battery, so that each side surface of the battery can be subjected to cavitation treatment of the ultrasonic vibration cavitation module without changing the internal structure of the battery, the use is convenient and simple, the battery can be conveniently matched with the battery with the existing specification, the battery with the existing specification has the function of ultrasonic maintenance, the service life of the battery with the existing specification is greatly prolonged, the problem of internal crystallization of the battery is eliminated or inhibited by utilizing the cavitation effect of ultrasonic waves, the normal performance of the battery is ensured without attenuation, and the service life of the battery is greatly prolonged; in a cold climate environment, high-frequency vibration and cavitation effect can be generated by utilizing ultrasonic waves to accelerate the movement of substance molecules and the movement of battery liquid molecules in the battery, so that the effect of heating the movement in the battery is achieved, and the problems that the battery performance is attenuated and the battery cannot be charged and discharged normally in a low-temperature environment can be effectively solved; in addition, ultrasonic waves are used for generating high-frequency vibration, so that the molecules in the battery can move in an accelerated manner, the temperature of the battery can be increased in an auxiliary manner, the charging efficiency of the battery is accelerated, and the charging time is shortened. In addition, the invention can simply and conveniently carry out ultrasonic cavitation repair operation on the battery on the premise of not disassembling the battery and damaging the battery, thereby greatly prolonging the service life of the battery. The technical scheme of the invention can be applied to battery products such as lead-acid batteries, lithium batteries, solid-state batteries, hydrogen fuel batteries and the like.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of fig. 1 in a disassembled state.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged structural view of a portion indicated by a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the ultrasonic vibration module according to the present invention in a disassembled state.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the ultrasonic battery outer casing device capable of performing cavitation and temperature rise on a battery according to the present invention includes an upper half casing 1, a lower half casing 2, a plurality of ultrasonic vibration cavitation modules 8, and a locking mechanism 3; the ultrasonic vibration cavitation modules 8 are respectively distributed and fixed on the outer side surfaces of the upper half bag body 1 and the lower half bag body 2; the upper half bag body 1 and the lower half bag body 2 are assembled together in a butt joint mode, and a battery inner cavity 4 for accommodating batteries is formed in the space between the upper half bag body 1 and the lower half bag body 2; the locking mechanism 3 is arranged on the edge of the butt joint position of the upper half bag body 1 and the lower half bag body 2 so as to lock the upper half bag body 1 and the lower half bag body 2 together. When the ultrasonic vibration cavitation device is applied, as shown in fig. 2, the battery 100 is sleeved in the battery inner chamber 4 formed by the upper half bag body 1 and the lower half bag body 2, the upper half bag body 1 and the lower half bag body 2 are locked together by the locking mechanism 3, so that the inner side end of the ultrasonic vibration cavitation module 8 is pressed against the side surfaces of the upper half bag body 1 and the lower half bag body 2, that is, as shown in fig. 1, and the ultrasonic vibration cavitation module 8 performs ultrasonic cavitation work on the battery, thereby achieving the purpose of the invention.

In order to further enable the ultrasonic cavitation effect of the ultrasonic vibration cavitation module 8 to directly act on the surface of the battery 100, so that the ultrasonic cavitation effect is more direct, and the waste of ultrasonic energy is reduced, as shown in fig. 2, the outer side surfaces of the upper half bag body 1 and the lower half bag body 2 are also provided with through holes 5, and an ultrasonic high-frequency vibration element 81 arranged on the ultrasonic vibration cavitation module 8 is sleeved in the through holes 5, so that the ultrasonic high-frequency vibration element 81 is directly propped against the surface of the battery 100, the ultrasonic cavitation energy is transmitted to the battery 100, and the ultrasonic efficiency is improved.

In order to make the ultrasonic vibration module 8 have the characteristics of simple structure, convenient assembly and easy maintenance and replacement, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the ultrasonic vibration module 8 comprises an ultrasonic high-frequency vibration element 81, an element shell 82, an elastic pressing piece 83 and a connecting seat 84; wherein, the connecting seat 84 is installed on the outer side surfaces of the upper half bag body 1 and the lower half bag body 2; the installation of the position can be directly welded, can also be used for fixing screws, and can also be fixed by bundling. One end of the elastic pressing member 83 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the element housing 82, and the ultrasonic high-frequency vibration element 81 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the elastic pressing member 83, so that the ultrasonic high-frequency vibration element 81 is arranged in the element housing 82, and the vibration end 811 arranged on the front end of the ultrasonic high-frequency vibration element is exposed out of the element housing 82; the component housing 82 is assembled with the connecting seat 84, and under the elastic action of the elastic pressing member 83, the vibration end 811 of the ultrasonic high-frequency vibration component 81 is forced to be arranged in the through hole 5 in a penetrating manner, and finally, the ultrasonic high-frequency vibration component is directly and closely attached to the surface of the battery 100. By the technical means, the ultrasonic high-frequency vibration element 81 can be simply, efficiently and conveniently arranged on the side walls of the upper half bag body 1 and the lower half bag body 2, welding and bonding-free processes are omitted, and the ultrasonic high-frequency vibration element is safe, firm and free from falling off; when the ultrasonic high-frequency vibration element breaks down, the ultrasonic high-frequency vibration element can be simply detached from the upper half bag body 1 and the lower half bag body 2 and replaced with a new one, and the maintenance is simple and convenient. Moreover, the elastic pressing piece is utilized to force the ultrasonic high-frequency vibration element to be in close contact with the side wall of the battery 100, the efficiency of conducting ultrasonic energy from the front end of the ultrasonic high-frequency vibration element to the battery 100 is effectively ensured, the loss of the ultrasonic energy is avoided, a better damping effect can be achieved for the rear end of the ultrasonic high-frequency vibration element, the rear end of the ultrasonic high-frequency vibration element cannot transmit common vibration to the upper half bag body 1 and the lower half bag body 2, the integral jumping and common vibration are reduced, the noise generation is well inhibited, and the ultrasonic application cannot influence the working and living environment of people.

As shown in fig. 4, the element housing 82 includes a cylindrical housing 821 and a bottom plate 822, wherein an inner thread is further provided on the inner side of the bottom end of the cylindrical housing 821, an outer thread screwed to the inner thread is provided on the side of the bottom plate 822, the bottom plate 822 is screwed to the inner side of the bottom end of the cylindrical housing 821, and a tool operation hole 823 and a wire hole 824 are further provided on the bottom plate 822. The tool operation hole 823 can be adjusted by rotating the bottom plate 822 with a screwdriver. The wire hole 824 allows the ultrasonic high-frequency vibration element 81 to be wired and electrically connected. A clamp position 825 is further provided on an outer side surface of the cylindrical housing 821 to facilitate screwing the cylindrical housing 821 to the connecting seat 84 by a clamp tool, and a screw connection structure is adopted between the connecting seat 84 and the cylindrical housing 821. Thus, in the application process, the elastic pressing force of the elastic pressing member can be conveniently adjusted, and the close contact between the ultrasonic high-frequency vibration element and the outer side wall of the battery 100 is ensured. The elastic pressing member 83 is a spring, a metal elastic piece, a soft rubber body, a hydraulic cylinder component, or the like.

In order to obtain a preferable ultrasonic energy efficiency ratio in the present invention, the ultrasonic high-frequency vibration element 81 is an ultrasonic transducer of 1MHz or more or an ultrasonic vibration motor of 1 ten thousand rpm or more.

In order to reduce the overall weight of the upper half bag body 1 and the lower half bag body 2, make the upper half bag body 1 and the lower half bag body 2 light, and achieve the purposes of saving raw materials and reducing cost, as shown in fig. 2, a plurality of hollowed-out portions 6 are respectively arranged on the upper half bag body 1 and the lower half bag body 2.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the abutting positions of the upper bag half body 1 and the lower bag half body 2 are respectively provided with an outer convex edge 7, the locking mechanism 3 is composed of a bolt 31 and a nut 32, and the outer convex edge 7 is further provided with a through hole 71 for the bolt 31 to pass through. Thus, the bolt 31 and the nut 32 are easier to assemble and the operation difficulty is lower. The upper half bag body 1 and the lower half bag body 2 are coating shells processed by hard materials or coating shells processed by soft materials.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention further comprises an upper half outer shell 9 and a lower half outer shell 10 which can be butted together, the upper half bag body 1 and the lower half bag body 2 are respectively sleeved in the upper half outer shell 9 and the lower half outer shell 10 correspondingly, and the butted position of the upper half outer shell 9 and the lower half outer shell 10 is further provided with an outer convex edge 7 with a through hole 71. Therefore, the ultrasonic vibration modules 8 on the surfaces of the upper half bag body 1 and the lower half bag body 2 are not exposed outside, the application safety of the ultrasonic vibration modules 8 is protected by utilization, and the appearance of the whole product is tidy.

In addition, when the present invention is implemented, the present invention usually further includes a circuit control board, an operation control key or a touch display screen, a power supply circuit, and the like. The ultrasonic high-frequency vibration element 81 is electrically connected to the circuit control board 50. In addition, can also add programmable MCU main control chip on circuit control board to and WIFI module communication module or bluetooth module communication module, compile corresponding APP application program simultaneously and install on smart mobile phone, panel computer etc. can realize wireless communication and control.

In addition, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 1, a drain port 201 and a cap 202 are further provided at the bottom edge of the lower half casing 2, and when the battery 100 has a specification with a liquid filling port 203 and a liquid discharging port 204, the battery 100 can be conveniently replaced with an electrolyte by using the drain port 201 and the cap 202. When the battery is used for a long time and needs to be deeply maintained and repaired, the sealing cap on the liquid filling port 203 can be opened, the output pipe of the electric booster pump is inserted into the liquid filling port 203, the input pipe of the electric booster pump is connected with the container for containing the electrolyte, a new electrolyte booster pump is sent into the liquid filling port 203 of the battery through the electric booster pump, and the old electrolyte flows through the discharge port 201 from the liquid discharge port 204 and is discharged; and simultaneously activates the ultrasonic vibration element 81, and chemical reaction impurities, crystalline substances, etc. in the battery are discharged from the discharge port 201 under the pressurizing action of the electric booster pump and the high-frequency vibration of the ultrasonic vibration element 81. When the electrolyte flowing out from the discharge port 201 after flushing is clear, the maintenance and repair of the battery are in place, at the moment, the discharge port 201 can be covered by the cover cap 202 to be closed, the battery is filled with enough electrolyte, the sealing cover cap of the filling port 203 is covered, the whole maintenance and repair process is completed, and the performance of the whole battery basically reaches a new initial state. The invention can simply and conveniently remove the old electrolyte of the battery and replace the old electrolyte with the new electrolyte on the premise of not disassembling the battery and damaging the battery, thereby greatly prolonging the service life of the battery.