Notification system

文档序号:250494 发布日期:2021-11-16 浏览:40次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 通知系统 (Notification system ) 是由 西野高史 于 2018-12-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种有助于使用者舒适地驾驶人力驱动车的通知系统。通知系统用于通知与人力驱动车的旋转体的制动相关的制动相关信息,其具备:通知部,其设置为向用于制动所述旋转体的制动装置、用于操作所述制动装置的操作装置、显示装置中的至少一者通知所述制动相关信息。(The present invention provides a notification system that helps a user comfortably drive a human-powered vehicle. The notification system is for notifying braking-related information related to braking of a rotating body of a human-powered vehicle, and includes: a notification section configured to notify at least one of a braking device for braking the rotating body, an operation device for operating the braking device, and a display device of the braking-related information.)

1. A notification system for notifying braking-related information related to braking of a rotating body of a human-powered vehicle, the notification system comprising:

a notification section configured to notify the braking-related information to a user,

the notification unit is provided in at least one of a brake device for braking the rotating body and an operation device for operating the brake device.

2. The notification system of claim 1,

the operation device includes:

a base member mounted to the human powered vehicle; and

an operating member provided to the base member to be operated by a human hand,

the notification unit is provided on at least one of the base member and the operation member.

3. The notification system of claim 2,

the notification unit is provided on the base member.

4. The notification system according to any one of claims 1 to 3,

the braking device includes a friction member that contacts the rotating body, and a main body that holds the friction member,

the notification unit is provided in the main body.

5. The notification system of claim 4,

the rotary body includes a disc brake rotor that rotates integrally with a wheel of the human-powered vehicle,

the brake device is configured to advance or retract the friction member relative to the disc brake rotor.

6. The notification system of claim 1,

the notification unit includes a light emitting element that notifies the braking-related information by a light-on state.

7. The notification system of claim 1,

the notification unit includes a speaker that notifies the braking-related information by sound.

8. The notification system of claim 1,

the notification portion includes a vibration element that notifies the braking-related information by vibration.

9. The notification system of claim 1,

the braking-related information includes information related to a braking force with respect to the rotating body.

10. The notification system of claim 1,

the braking-related information includes information related to a use state of at least one of the rotating body, the braking device, and the operating device.

11. The notification system of claim 10,

the braking means includes a friction member contacting the rotating body,

the information related to the use state includes information related to a thickness of at least one of the rotating body and the friction member.

12. The notification system according to claim 1, further comprising:

and an electric driving unit for driving the braking device to brake the rotating body via a friction member.

13. The notification system of claim 12,

the braking-related information includes information related to an operating state of the electric drive unit.

14. The notification system according to claim 12, further comprising:

a control section for controlling the electric drive section,

the braking-related information includes information related to a control mode of the electric drive unit by the control unit.

15. The notification system of claim 14,

the control mode includes an adjustment mode for adjusting a gap between the rotating body and the friction member.

16. The notification system according to claim 14 or 15,

the control mode includes an automatic mode in which the electric drive section is automatically controlled.

17. The notification system according to claim 12, further comprising:

a power supply for supplying electric power to the electric drive section,

the braking-related information includes information related to electric power of the power supply.

Technical Field

The present invention relates to a notification system.

Background

As a notification system applied to a human-powered vehicle, for example, a notification system of patent document 1 is known. The notification system includes a notification unit provided on a display device to notify at least one of a driving state and a driving environment of the human-powered vehicle. The notification unit includes a display provided on the display device. The user riding the human-powered vehicle can grasp at least one of the driving state and the driving information of the human-powered vehicle by visually checking the information displayed on the display.

Documents of the prior art

Patent document

Patent document 1: japanese patent laid-open publication No. 2017-30395

Disclosure of Invention

In order to allow a user riding on the human-powered vehicle to comfortably drive the vehicle, it is preferable that the user grasp braking-related information related to braking of the rotating body of the human-powered vehicle.

The object of the present invention is to provide a notification system that helps a user comfortably drive a human-powered vehicle.

A notification system according to a first aspect of the present invention is a notification system for notifying braking-related information related to braking of a rotating body of a human-powered vehicle, the notification system including: a notification section configured to notify at least one of a braking device for braking the rotating body, an operation device for operating the braking device, and a display device of the braking-related information.

According to the notification system of the first aspect, the notification unit notifies the user of the braking-related information, thereby helping the user to comfortably drive the human-powered vehicle.

In the notification system according to a second aspect of the first aspect, the operation device includes: and a base member attached to the human-powered vehicle and an operation member provided on the base member to be operated by a human hand, wherein the notification portion is provided on at least one of the base member and the operation member.

According to the notification system of the second aspect, the braking-related information can be easily notified to the user via the operation device as the user interface in a state where the user is riding on the human-powered vehicle.

In the notification system according to a third aspect of the second aspect, the notification portion is provided to the base member.

According to the notification system of the third aspect, since the notification unit is provided in the base member that is easily visible and accessible to the user, the braking-related information can be easily notified to the user.

In the notification system according to a fourth aspect of any one of the first to third aspects, the braking device includes a friction member that contacts the rotating body, and a main body that holds the friction member, and the notification portion is provided in the main body.

According to the notification system of the fourth aspect, since the notification unit is provided in the main body that is less likely to be covered by the various members that constitute the human-powered vehicle, the braking-related information can be easily notified to the user in a state where the user is repairing the human-powered vehicle.

In the notification system according to a fifth aspect of the fourth aspect, the rotating body includes a disc brake rotor that rotates integrally with a wheel of the human-powered vehicle, and the braking device is configured to advance or retreat the friction member relative to the disc brake rotor.

According to the notification system of the fifth aspect, the user is notified of the braking-related information relating to the so-called disc brake type braking system, which helps the user comfortably drive the human-powered vehicle.

In the notification system according to a sixth aspect of any one of the first to fifth aspects, the notification unit is provided on the display device.

According to the notification system of the sixth aspect, in a state where the user is riding on the human-powered vehicle, the braking-related information can be easily notified to the user via the display device as the user interface.

In the notification system according to a seventh aspect of the sixth aspect, the notification portion includes a display provided to the display device.

According to the notification system of the seventh aspect, by displaying the braking-related information on the display, the braking-related information can be more easily notified to the user.

In the notification system according to an eighth aspect of the seventh aspect, the display device is configured to display information relating to travel of the human-powered vehicle on the display.

According to the notification system of the eighth aspect, the braking-related information is displayed together with the information on the travel of the human-powered vehicle, which is frequently checked, and thereby the braking-related information can be stably notified to the user.

In the notification system according to a ninth aspect of any one of the first to eighth aspects, the notification portion includes a light emitting element that notifies the braking-related information by a light-on state.

According to the notification system of the ninth aspect, the braking-related information can be easily notified to the user by the light-on state of the light-emitting element.

In the notification system according to a tenth aspect of any one of the first to ninth aspects, the notification section includes a speaker that notifies the braking-related information by sound.

According to the notification system of the tenth aspect, the braking-related information can be easily notified to the user by the sound from the speaker.

In the notification system according to an eleventh aspect of any one of the first to tenth aspects, the notification portion includes a vibration element that notifies the braking-related information by vibration.

According to the notification system of the eleventh aspect, braking-related information can be easily notified to the user by the vibration of the vibrating element.

In the notification system according to a twelfth aspect of any one of the first to eleventh aspects, the braking-related information includes information related to a braking force with respect to the rotating body.

According to the notification system of the twelfth aspect, by notifying the information relating to the braking force, it is possible to contribute to an appropriate braking operation.

In the notification system according to a thirteenth aspect of any one of the first to twelfth aspects, the braking-related information includes information related to a use state of at least one of the rotating body, the braking device, and the operating device.

According to the notification system of the thirteenth aspect, by notifying the information relating to the use state, it is possible to contribute to maintaining the appropriate state of the brake system.

In the notification system according to a fourteenth aspect of the thirteenth aspect, the braking device includes a friction member that contacts the rotating body, and the information relating to the use state includes information relating to a thickness of at least one of the rotating body and the friction member.

According to the notification system of the fourteenth aspect, the replacement time or the maintenance time of at least one of the rotating body and the friction member can be notified.

The notification system according to a fifteenth aspect of any one of the first to fourteenth aspects further includes: and an electric driving unit for driving the braking device to brake the rotating body via a friction member.

According to the notification system of the fifteenth aspect, the rotary body is facilitated to be easily braked by the driving of the electric drive unit or the drive assist of the electric drive unit.

In the notification system according to a sixteenth aspect of the fifteenth aspect, the brake-related information includes information related to an operation state of the electric drive section.

According to the notification system of the sixteenth aspect, the notification of the information on the operating state of the electric drive unit contributes to an appropriate braking operation.

The notification system according to a seventeenth aspect of the fifteenth or sixteenth aspect further includes: a control unit configured to control the electric drive unit, wherein the braking-related information includes information related to a control mode of the electric drive unit by the control unit.

According to the notification system of the seventeenth aspect, the control mode being executed by the control unit can be notified to the user.

In the notification system according to an eighteenth aspect of the seventeenth aspect, the control mode includes an adjustment mode for adjusting a gap between the rotating body and the friction member.

According to the notification system of the eighteenth aspect, it is possible to notify the user of the adjustment mode being executed.

In the notification system according to a nineteenth aspect of the seventeenth aspect or the eighteenth aspect, the control mode includes an automatic mode in which the electric drive section is automatically controlled.

According to the notification system of the nineteenth aspect, it is possible to notify the user of the automatic mode being executed.

The notification system according to a twentieth aspect of the fifteenth to nineteenth aspects further includes: a power supply for supplying electric power to the electric drive unit, wherein the brake-related information includes information related to electric power of the power supply.

According to the notification system of the twentieth aspect, the remaining power amount of the power supply and the like can be notified to the user.

Effects of the invention

According to the notification system of the present invention, it is possible to contribute to the user comfortably driving the human-powered vehicle.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side view of a human powered vehicle including a notification system of a first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the operation device of FIG. 1 and its surroundings;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the connection of the notification system of FIG. 1 to various components;

fig. 4 is a partial side view showing a brake device having a notification unit of the notification system according to the second embodiment and a human-powered vehicle around the brake device;

fig. 5 is a plan view of a display device on which a notification unit of the notification system according to the third embodiment is mounted.

Detailed Description

(first embodiment)

Next, a human-powered vehicle a including the notification system 10 of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1.

Here, the human-powered vehicle means a vehicle in which a motive power for traveling is at least partially human-powered, and includes a vehicle in which human power is assisted by electric power. Vehicles using only motive power other than human power are not included in human-powered vehicles. In particular, vehicles using only an internal combustion engine as a prime mover are not included in human powered vehicles. In general, as a human-powered vehicle, a small and lightweight vehicle is assumed, and a vehicle that does not require a driving license is assumed to be driven on a public road. The human-powered vehicle a shown in the figure is a bicycle (E-bike) comprising an electric assist unit E which uses electric energy to assist the propulsion of the human-powered vehicle a. Specifically, the manually driven vehicle a shown in the figure is a travel bicycle (Trekking bike). The human-powered vehicle A further comprises a frame A1, a front fork A2, a wheel W, a handlebar H and a drive system B. The wheel W includes a front wheel WF and a rear wheel WR.

The drive system B is configured as a chain drive type. The drive system B includes a crank C, a front sprocket D1, a rear sprocket D2, and a chain D3. The crank C includes a crank shaft C1 rotatably supported by the frame a1, and a pair of crank arms C2 provided at both ends of the crank shaft C1. The pedal PD is rotatably attached to the front end of each crank arm C2. It should be noted that the drive system B can be selected from any type, and can be a belt drive type or a propeller shaft drive type.

The front sprocket D1 is provided on the crank C so as to rotate integrally with the crank shaft C1. The rear sprocket D2 is provided on the hub HR of the rear wheel WR. The chain D3 is wound around the front sprocket D1 and the rear sprocket D2. The driving force applied to the pedals PD by the user who drives the vehicle a by the human power is transmitted to the rear wheel WR via the front sprocket D1, the chain D3, and the rear sprocket D2.

The human powered vehicle a further includes an electric assist unit E. The electric assist unit E acts to assist the propulsive force of the human-powered vehicle a. The electric assist unit E operates, for example, in accordance with a driving force applied to the pedal PD. The electric assist unit E includes an electric motor E1. The electric assist unit E is driven by electric power supplied from a battery BT mounted on the human-powered vehicle a. The human powered vehicle a may omit the electric assist unit E.

The human-powered vehicle a further includes braking devices BD, the number of which corresponds to the number of wheels W. In the present embodiment, the brake device BD corresponding to the front wheel WF and the brake device BD corresponding to the rear wheel WR are provided in the manual-powered vehicle a. The two brake apparatuses BD have the same structure as each other. In the present embodiment, the brake device BD is a disc brake device for braking the rotating body of the human-powered vehicle a. The rotor includes a disc brake rotor F1 (hereinafter, also referred to as "rotor F1") that rotates integrally with the wheel W of the human-powered vehicle a. The rotary bodies F1 are provided on the front wheel WF and the rear wheel WR of the human-powered vehicle a, respectively.

The brake device BD includes a friction member BP (see fig. 2) that contacts the rotor F1, and a body BC that holds the friction member BP. The friction member BP includes a pair of friction members BP attached to the body BC so as to be able to sandwich the rotating body F1 therebetween, for example. The brake device BD is configured to advance or retract the friction member BP relative to the disc brake rotor F1. In the present embodiment, the body BC is a caliper that sandwiches the rotating body F1 with the friction member BP. The body BC includes a casing BC1 and a pair of pistons (not shown). One of the friction members BP is mounted to one of the pistons, and the other friction member BP is mounted to the other piston. By driving the body BC, the pair of pistons are displaced in the direction to approach each other, and the pair of friction members BP contact the rotating body F1 so as to sandwich the rotating body F1. Therefore, the rotating body F1 is braked by the brake device BD. Note that, the brake device BD may omit one of the pair of pistons and one of the pair of friction members BP. That is, the rotating body F1 may be braked by only one friction member BP.

The human powered vehicle a further comprises a display device SC. The display device SC is provided on the handle H or the stem ST. In the present embodiment, the display device SC is a stopwatch provided on the handle H. The display device SC is configured to display information related to the travel of the human-powered vehicle a. The information related to the travel of the human-powered vehicle a is obtained by, for example, various sensors (not shown) mounted on the human-powered vehicle a.

The human powered vehicle a further comprises an operating device OD. The operating device OD is provided on the right side of the handle bar H and on the left side of the handle bar H with respect to the center plane of the human-powered vehicle a. One brake device BD is driven according to the operation of one operating device OD, and the other brake device BD is driven according to the operation of the other operating device OD.

Fig. 2 shows the operating device OD provided on the right side of the handlebar H. The operation device OD comprises: a base member OB attached to the human-powered vehicle A; and an operation member OM provided on the base member OB to be operated by a human hand. The base member OB is attached to the handlebar H, for example. The operation member OM includes an operation lever operated by a human hand of a user or the like. The operating lever is attached to the base member OB so as to be rotatable with respect to the base member OB.

The notification system 10 notifies the braking-related information relating to the braking of the rotating body F1 of the human-powered vehicle a. The notification system 10 includes: and a notification unit 12 configured to notify at least one of a brake device BD for braking the rotating body F1, an operation device OD for operating the brake device BD, and a display device SC of braking-related information. The notification unit 12 is provided in the operation device OD, for example. The notification unit 12 is provided in at least one of the base member OB and the operation member OM. In the present embodiment, the notification unit 12 is provided in the base member OB. The notification portion 12 may be provided on the operating device OD provided on the right side of the handle H and the operating device OD provided on the left side of the handle H, or may be provided on the operating device OD provided on the left side of the handle H instead of the operating device OD provided on the right side of the handle H. Note that the notification system 10 may be identified as a brake system including the brake device BD and the operating device OD. The braking system may also comprise a display device SC. In this brake system, the electric drive unit 14, the control unit 16, and the power supply BT (all described later) can be regarded as constituent members of at least one of the brake device BD and the operating device OD.

The notification unit 12 includes at least one of a light emitting element 12A, a speaker 12B, a vibration element 12C, and a display 12D. The light emitting element 12A notifies the brake related information by the light-on state. The light emitting element 12A includes one or more light emitting elements 12A. The light Emitting element 12A is, for example, an led (light Emitting diode) lamp. In the present embodiment, the plurality of light emitting elements 12A are provided on the outer surface OB1 of the base member OB. The lighting state of the light emitting element 12A includes the type (color), number, and plurality of lighting modes of the light emitting element 12A that is turned on. The plurality of lighting modes include continuous lighting and blinking of the light emitting element 12A. In addition, when flashing, the plurality of lighting patterns include a change in flashing time and a change in color at each lighting. The user can grasp the braking-related information by visually confirming the lighting state of the light emitting element 12A.

The speaker 12B notifies the brake-related information by sound. In the present embodiment, the speaker 12B is provided on an outer surface OB1 of the base member OB. The sound output from the speaker 12B includes voice, melody, beep, and the like. The user can grasp the brake-related information by hearing the sound from the speaker 12B.

The vibration element 12C notifies the braking related information by vibration. In the present embodiment, the vibration element 12C is provided inside the base member OB. The vibration output from the vibration element 12C includes a plurality of vibration modes. The vibration output from the vibrating element 12C is transmitted to the handlebar H and the operating member OM, etc., which are gripped by the user. The user can grasp the braking-related information by feeling the vibration output from the vibration element 12C.

The display 12D displays characters, numerals, signs, patterns, images, icons, and the like to notify the brake related information. In the present embodiment, the display 12D is provided on an outer surface OB1 of the base member OB. The user can grasp the braking-related information by visually checking the information displayed on the display 12D.

As shown in fig. 3, the notification system 10 further includes: and an electric drive unit 14 for driving the brake device BD to brake the rotor F1 via the friction member BP. The electric drive unit 14 includes a plurality of electric drive units 14 that drive the brake devices BD, respectively. In the present embodiment, the electric drive unit 14 includes the electric drive unit 14 that drives one brake device BD and the electric drive unit 14 that drives the other brake device BD. The electric drive unit 14 is, for example, an electric motor. The electric drive unit 14 is not limited to an electric motor as long as it is electrically driven, and may be a solenoid valve or the like. In the present embodiment, the electric drive unit 14 is provided in the casing of the main body BC. The electric drive unit 14 is driven to electrically drive the main body BC, and the pair of friction members BP sandwich the rotor F1 to brake the rotor F1. The electric drive unit 14 may be provided separately from the main body BC. Specifically, the electric drive unit 14 may be provided at any position such as the frame a1, the front fork a2, and the handle H.

The notification system 10 further includes: and a power supply for supplying electric power to the electric drive unit 14. The power supply is a battery BT (hereinafter, also referred to as "power supply BT") mounted on the human-powered vehicle a. The electric drive unit 14 is driven by electric power supplied from, for example, a power supply BT. The power source may also be a power source different from the battery BT. In this case, the power supply may be provided in the body frame a1 of the human-powered vehicle a so as to supply power to each brake device BD, or may be provided in each brake device BD so as to supply power to each brake device BD individually.

The notification system 10 further includes: and a control unit 16 for controlling the electric drive unit 14. The control unit 16 is a CPU (Central Processing Unit) or an MPU (micro Processing Unit). The control unit 16 controls one of the electric drive units 14 in accordance with the operation of one of the operation devices OD, thereby operating one of the brake devices BD. The control unit 16 controls the other electric drive unit 14 in accordance with the operation of the other operating device OD, thereby operating the other brake device BD. The control unit 16 may operate the braking devices BD (two braking devices BD in the present embodiment) by controlling the electric drive units 14 in accordance with the respective operations of the pair of operation devices OD. In this case, the ratio of the braking force of each brake device BD in one of the operating devices OD may be made different from the ratio of the braking force of each brake device BD in the other operating device OD.

Further, the control unit 16 controls each electric drive unit 14 based on the relative rotation speed of the front wheel WF and the rear wheel WR to adjust the braking force to the rotary member F1. Specifically, when the rotational speed of one of the front wheel WF and the rear wheel WR is slower than the rotational speed of the other of the front wheel WF and the rear wheel WR by a predetermined speed or more, the control unit 16 controls each electric drive unit 14 so as to temporarily (intermittently) release the brake applied to the one of the front wheel WF and the rear wheel WR. That is, the control unit 16 is configured to perform abs (antilock Brake system) control on each electric drive unit 14. As such ABS control, the front wheel WF can be executed based on the rotational speed of the front wheel WF and the traveling speed of the human-powered vehicle a (vehicle body speed), and the rear wheel WR can be executed based on the rotational speed of the rear wheel WR and the traveling speed of the human-powered vehicle a.

The notification system 10 further includes a storage section 18. The storage unit 18 includes a nonvolatile memory and a volatile memory. The storage unit 18 stores various programs for control and preset information, for example. The information stored in advance in the storage unit 18 may be configured to be changeable by a predetermined input device (not shown). The control unit 16 develops and executes various programs in the storage unit 18, thereby executing various controls of the brake device BD.

The storage unit 18 stores, for example, a control pattern related to control of the electric drive unit 14 by the control unit 16. The control mode includes at least one of an adjustment mode and an automatic mode. The adjustment mode is a control mode for adjusting the gap between the rotating body F1 and the friction member BP. The automatic mode is a control mode for automatically controlling the electric drive unit 14. The control mode of the control unit 16 is arbitrarily selected in accordance with, for example, an operation of a predetermined operation device (not shown). In the adjustment mode, the control unit 16 controls the electric drive unit 14 to adjust the gap between the rotating body F1 and the friction member BP in accordance with the operation of a predetermined operating device. In the automatic mode, the control unit 16 controls the electric drive unit 14 so that the brake device BD automatically operates in accordance with, for example, the traveling speed of the human-powered vehicle a, the inclination angle of the human-powered vehicle a in the front-rear direction, and the rotation speed of the crank C. Specifically, in a state where the travel speed of the human-powered vehicle a exceeds the upper limit value under the predetermined condition, the electric drive unit 14 is controlled to automatically perform braking by the brake device BD.

The control unit 16 acquires brake-related information from, for example, various members constituting the human-powered vehicle a and various detection devices (not shown) mounted on the human-powered vehicle a, and causes the notification unit 12 to notify the acquired brake-related information. The braking-related information includes at least one of the information shown in the following first to seventh examples.

In the first example, the braking-related information includes information related to the braking state of the braking apparatus BD. The information on the braking state includes information on whether or not the rotating body F1 has been braked by the brake device BD, and the like. When the notification portion is provided to notify the braking related information to the outside other than the user, the braking related information of the first example does not include information relating to whether or not the rotating body F1 has been braked. That is, when the notification portion is provided to the brake lamp, the braking-related information does not include information on whether or not the rotating body F1 has been braked. In the second example, the brake-related information includes information related to the operating state of the ABS control. The information on the operating state of the ABS control includes information on whether the control section 16 has executed the ABS control, and the like. When the notification unit is provided on the display device SC, the information related to the operating state of the ABS control does not include information related to the switch of the ABS control.

In the third example, the braking-related information includes information related to a failure of a member for braking the rotating body F1. The information on the failure includes information on the operation state of the member for braking the rotating body F1, information on whether or not the corresponding external component is present in the member for braking the rotating body F1, and the like. The corresponding external components include incompatible components or components of different specifications. In the present embodiment, the brake-related information, which is a third example of the information related to the failure, includes information related to the operating state of the electric drive unit 14. Specifically, the braking-related information of the third example includes information on whether or not the electric drive unit 14 is operating normally. The braking-related information of the third example includes information on whether or not the electric drive unit 14 can operate normally. In the fourth example, the braking-related information includes information related to the braking force to the rotating body F1. The information on the braking force includes information on the force (friction force, clamping force, pressing force) applied to the rotating body F1 by the friction member BP, information on the operation amount of the operating device OD, and the like.

In the fifth example, the brake-related information includes information related to the use state of at least one of the rotating body F1, the brake device BD, and the operating device OD. The information on the use state includes information on the thickness of at least one of the rotating body F1 and the friction member BP, and the like. In the sixth example, the brake-related information includes information related to a control mode of the electric drive unit 14 by the control unit 16. The information related to the control mode includes information related to the kind of the control mode being executed, and the like. In the seventh example, the brake-related information includes information related to the electric power of the power supply BT. The information related to the power of the power supply BT includes information related to the battery residual capacity of the power supply BT and the like.

(second embodiment)

Next, the notification system 10 according to the second embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 4. The same reference numerals as in the first embodiment are given to the common structure with the first embodiment, and therefore, description thereof is omitted. Fig. 4 shows the brake device BD corresponding to the front wheel WF and the structure around the brake device BD in the left side view of the human-powered vehicle a.

The notification system 10 includes a notification unit 20 instead of the notification unit 12 (see fig. 2) of the first embodiment. The function of the notification unit 20 is substantially the same as that of the notification unit 12. Specifically, the braking-related information notified by the notification unit 20 is substantially the same as the braking-related information notified by the notification unit 12. The notification unit 20 is provided in the brake device BD, for example. The notification unit 20 is provided in at least one of the friction member BP and the body BC. In the present embodiment, the notification unit 20 is provided in the body BC.

The notification unit 20 includes a light emitting element 20A that notifies the braking related information by the light-on state. The light emitting element 20A includes one or more light emitting elements 20A. The light Emitting element 20A is, for example, an led (light Emitting diode) lamp. In the present embodiment, the plurality of light emitting elements 20A are provided on the outer surface BC2 of the casing BC1 of the body BC. The user can grasp the brake related information by visually confirming the lighting state of the light emitting element 20A. The notification unit 20 may include at least one of a light emitting element 20A and a speaker (not shown), a vibration element (not shown), and a display (not shown), or at least one of a speaker (not shown), a vibration element (not shown), and a display (not shown) instead of the light emitting element 20A.

(third embodiment)

Next, the notification system 10 according to the third embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 5. The same reference numerals as in the first embodiment are given to the common structure with those in the first embodiment, and therefore, description thereof is omitted.

The notification system 10 includes a notification unit 22 instead of the notification unit 12 (see fig. 2) of the first embodiment. The function of the notification unit 22 is substantially the same as that of the notification unit 12. Specifically, the braking-related information notified by the notification unit 22 is substantially the same as the braking-related information notified by the notification unit 12. In the present embodiment, the notification unit 22 is provided in the display device SC.

The notification unit 22 includes at least one of a light emitting element 22A, a speaker 22B, a vibration element 22C, and a display 22D provided in the display device SC. The light emitting element 22A notifies the brake related information by the light-on state. The light emitting element 22A includes one or more light emitting elements 22A. The light Emitting element 22A is, for example, an led (light Emitting diode) lamp. In the present embodiment, the plurality of light-emitting elements 22A are provided on the outer surface SC1 of the display device SC. The user can grasp the brake related information by visually confirming the lighting state of the light emitting element 22A.

The speaker 22B notifies the brake related information by sound. In the present embodiment, the speaker 22B is provided on the outer surface SC1 of the display device SC. The user can grasp the brake-related information by hearing the sound from the speaker 22B. The vibration element 22C notifies the braking related information by vibration. In the present embodiment, the vibration element 22C is provided inside the display device SC. The vibration output from the vibrating element 22C is transmitted to the handlebar H or the like held by the user. The user can grasp the braking-related information by sensing the vibration output by the vibration element 22C. The display 22D displays characters, numerals, signs, patterns, images, icons, and the like to notify the brake related information. In the present embodiment, the display 22D is provided on the outer surface SC1 of the display device SC. The display 22D also serves as a display of the display device SC. That is, the display device SC is configured to display information related to the travel of the human-powered vehicle a on the display 22D. The user can grasp the braking-related information by visually checking the information displayed on the display 22D.

(modification example)

The description of the above embodiments is an example of the manner in which the notification system according to the present invention can be employed, and is not intended to limit the manner thereof. The notification system according to the present invention may be configured by combining at least two modifications of the above-described embodiments and at least two modifications that are not mutually inconsistent, for example, as shown below. In the following modification, the same reference numerals as in the respective embodiments are given to portions common to the embodiments, and therefore, description thereof is omitted.

The configuration of the display device SC can be changed arbitrarily. In the first example, the display device SC is provided on the vehicle body frame a 1. In the second example, the display device SC is provided in the front fork a 2. In the third example, the display device SC is provided on a fender (not shown) of the human-powered vehicle a.

The content of the braking-related information may be arbitrarily changed. In one example, in the first and second embodiments, the information related to the operation state of the ABS control may include information related to a switch controlled by the ABS. Specifically, in the case where the notification unit is provided in at least one of the operating device OD and the brake device BD, the information on the operating state of the ABS control may include information on the switch of the ABS control.

The type of the brake device BD can be changed arbitrarily. In the first example, the brake device BD is a rim brake device. In this case, the rotating body is a rim F2 (see fig. 1). In the second example, the brake device BD is a hydraulic brake device. The brake apparatus BD further includes an actuator (not shown) for driving the body BC with fluid. One example of a fluid as the power transmission medium is hydraulic oil. The actuator is driven by the electric drive unit 14, and the pressure of the fluid is applied to the friction member BP via the body BC. Therefore, the friction member BP comes into contact with the rotating body F1, braking the rotating body F1. In the third example, the brake device BD is a cable brake device. The brake apparatus BD further includes an actuator (not shown) that drives the main body BC via a cable. The actuator is driven by the electric drive portion 14, thereby pulling the cable to displace the friction member BP. Therefore, the friction member BP comes into contact with the rotating body F1, braking the rotating body F1. In a fourth example, it is a regenerative braking device. In this case, the braking device BD comprises an electric motor E1 of the electric assist unit E. The electric motor E1 is configured to be regenerative. According to a fourth example, the notification system 10 may omit the electric drive section 14. In a fifth example, the brake device BD is a mechanically driven brake device. According to a fifth example, the notification system 10 may omit the electric drive section 14.

The type of the human-powered vehicle a may be changed as desired. In a first example, the human-powered vehicle a is an on-highway bicycle, a mountain bike, a Cross bike (Cross bike), a city bike, a freight bike, or a recumbent bike. In a second example, the human-powered vehicle A is a scooter.

Description of the symbols

10 … notification system, 12 … notification portion, 12a … light emitting element, 12B … speaker, 12C … vibration element, 14 … electric drive portion, 16 … control portion, 20 … notification portion, 20a … light emitting element, 22 … notification portion, 22a … light emitting element, 22B … speaker, 22C … vibration element, 22D … display, a … human powered vehicle, BC … main body, BD … brake device, BP … friction member, BT … power supply, F1 … rotating body (disc brake rotor), OB … base member, OD … operation device, OM … operation member, SC … display device, W … wheel.

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