Safety gate machine for dormitories of schools

文档序号:284554 发布日期:2021-11-23 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种学校宿舍用安全闸机 (Safety gate machine for dormitories of schools ) 是由 张雨 于 2021-08-24 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种学校宿舍用安全闸机,涉及学校宿舍通道管理设备领域,包括闸机外壳,所述闸机外壳的入口侧顶部设有刷卡区,所述刷卡区的下方设有插卡口,所述插卡口后位于闸机外壳内设有送卡装置,所述送卡装置用于读卡并将学生卡送至出口处同时控制闸机挡板开启,所述送卡装置的末端设有出卡口,所述闸机挡板的下方通过动力装置连接有物品抬升板,所述动力装置为闸机挡板以及物品抬升板提供动力,该发明设置了刷卡区以及插卡口两种开启闸机的方式,在普通通行时,只需刷卡通过闸机即可,在携带物品时,将学生卡插入插卡口,通过物品通道将物品搬运出来,避免携带过多行李通过闸机被闸机卡住。(The invention discloses a safety gate for a school dormitory, which relates to the field of school dormitory channel management equipment and comprises a gate shell, wherein a card swiping area is arranged at the top of the inlet side of the gate shell, a card inserting opening is arranged below the card swiping area, a card feeding device is arranged behind the card inserting opening and positioned in the gate shell and used for reading cards and feeding student cards to an outlet and controlling a gate baffle to be opened, a card outlet opening is arranged at the tail end of the card feeding device, an article lifting plate is connected below the gate baffle through a power device, the power device provides power for the gate baffle and the article lifting plate, the invention is provided with two modes of opening the gate through the card swiping area and the card inserting opening, when the student cards are carried by a user, the student cards are inserted into the card inserting opening and the articles are carried out through an article channel, avoid carrying too much luggage through the floodgate machine by the floodgate machine jam.)

1. The utility model provides a school dormitory is with safe floodgate machine which characterized in that: the automatic card reading device is characterized by comprising a gate shell (1), wherein a card swiping area (2) is arranged at the top of the inlet side of the gate shell (1), an inserting opening (3) is arranged below the card swiping area (2), a card feeding device (4) is arranged behind the inserting opening (3) and in the gate shell (1), the card feeding device (4) is used for reading a card and feeding a student card to an outlet and controlling a gate baffle (5) to be opened, a card outlet opening (8) is arranged at the tail end of the card feeding device (4), an article lifting plate (7) is connected to the lower portion of the gate baffle (5) through a power device (6), and the power device (6) provides power for the gate baffle (5) and the article lifting plate (7).

2. The safety gate machine for school dormitories of claim 1, wherein: the automatic brake device is characterized in that a fixed base (11) is arranged below the brake shell (1), a support column (12) located on the inner side face of the fixed base (11) is arranged above the fixed base (11), an article channel (13) is formed between the support column (12) and the brake baffle (5), a plurality of rollers (14) are arranged on the side wall of the brake support column (12), the rollers (14) are rotatably installed in the support column (12), belt pulleys (15) are arranged below the rollers (14), the belt pulleys (15) are connected with each other through belts (16), a rotating motor (17) is arranged below one roller (14) located on the outermost side in the plurality of rollers (14), and the rotating motor (17) is fixed in the fixed base (11).

3. The safety gate machine for school dormitories of claim 1, wherein: the card feeding device (4) comprises a card inserting port card reader (41), a conveying roller (42), a card outlet card reader (43) and a conveying motor (44), wherein the card inserting port card reader (41) is located on the inner side of a card inserting port (3) and above the conveying roller (42), the front end of the conveying roller (42) is opposite to the card inserting port (3), the tail end of the conveying roller (42) is opposite to a card outlet port (8), the card outlet card reader (43) is located on the inner side of the card outlet port (8) and below the conveying roller (42), one side of the conveying roller (42) is rotatably installed in a gate shell (1), one end of the conveying roller (42) is connected to the conveying motor (44), and the conveying motor (44) is fixed in the gate shell (1).

4. The safety gate machine for school dormitories of claim 1, wherein: the floodgate machine baffle (5) are including stopping door (51) and live-rollers (52), the one end that stops door (51) is passed through axis of rotation (53) and is rotated and install in floodgate machine shell (1), the lower extreme of axis of rotation (53) is connected on power device (6), live-rollers (52) are equipped with a plurality of and the even rotation in position and install in stopping door (51), the surface of live-rollers (52) is covered with elastic material.

5. The safety gate machine for school dormitories of claim 4, wherein: the power device (6) comprises a power motor (61), a driving gear (62), a speed change gear (63) and a driven gear (64), the power motor (61) is fixed in the gate shell (1), the driving gear (62) is fixed on the output shaft of the power motor (61), the speed change gear (63) is rotatably arranged on an output shaft of the electric push rod (65), the bottom of the electric push rod (65) is fixed in the gate casing (1), the driven gear (64) is fixed on the rotating shaft (66), two ends of the rotating shaft (66) are rotatably arranged in the gate shell (1), a synchronous gear (67) is arranged right below the driven gear (64) on the rotating shaft (66), when the electric push rod (65) pushes up the speed changing gear (63), the driving gear (62) can be meshed with the driven gear (64) through the speed changing gear (63) for transmission.

6. The safety gate machine for school dormitories of claim 5, wherein: the article lifting plate (7) comprises a lifting plate (71), a rack (72) and a lifting electric push rod (73), the lifting plate (71) is slidably mounted at the bottom of the gate shell (1), the rack (72) is fixed on the side face of the lifting plate (71), the rack (72) is kept meshed with the synchronizing gear (67), the lifting electric push rod (73) is fixed in the gate shell (1), and the tail end of an output shaft of the lifting electric push rod (73) is slidably mounted in the lifting plate (71) through a sliding clamping groove (74).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of school dormitory channel management equipment, in particular to a safety gate for a school dormitory.

Background

At present, more and more colleges and universities at home and abroad select to install a dormitory gate machine in order to strengthen the safety management of dormitories, students, managers and visitors need to have the permission to go in and out of a dormitory area, and the permission verification modes comprise campus card swiping, fingerprint identification, face swiping and the like. The gate is installed in the dormitory area, on one hand, social idle personnel can be effectively prevented from entering and exiting the student dormitory at will, and life and property safety of students is harmed; on the other hand, can closely manage business turn over dormitory personnel, standardize dormitory building management, the operation of networking, the business turn over information of record student to master the condition that the student came in and out the dormitory, formulate more reasonable dormitory safety control scheme.

However, when a new entrance or a graduation season occurs every year or a dormitory is changed greatly, a large number of people enter or exit with heavy luggage articles, people and articles often see that the door is closed by a blocking door to block the passing of the people when the people and the articles do not pass through the gate or people flow is crowded when the people pass through the gate, even when the articles of some students are more, the people need to carry the articles to enter or exit the gate repeatedly for several times, and the use of the gate and the personal safety of the students are greatly threatened.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a safety gate for a school dormitory, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a school's dormitory is with safe floodgate machine, includes the floodgate machine shell, the entrance side top of floodgate machine shell is equipped with the district of punching the card, the below in district of punching the card is equipped with the card inserting port, be located behind the card inserting port and be equipped with card feeding device in the floodgate machine shell, card feeding device is used for reading the card and sends student's card to exit and control floodgate machine baffle simultaneously and open, card feeding device's end is equipped with out the bayonet socket, the below of floodgate machine baffle is connected with the article through power device and lifts the board, power device lifts the board and provides power for floodgate machine baffle and article.

Preferably, a fixed base is arranged below the gate shell, a support column located on the inner side face of the fixed base is arranged above the fixed base, an article channel is formed between the support column and the gate baffle, a plurality of rollers are arranged on the side wall of the gate support column, the rollers are rotatably installed in the support column, belt pulleys are arranged below the rollers and are connected with each other through belts, a rotating motor is arranged below one of the rollers located on the outermost side, and the rotating motor is fixed in the fixed base.

Preferably, the card feeding device comprises a card inserting port card reader, a conveying roller, a card outlet card reader and a conveying motor, the card inserting port card reader is located on the inner side of the card inserting port and located above the conveying roller, the front end of the conveying roller is opposite to the card inserting port, the tail end of the conveying roller is opposite to the card outlet port, the card outlet card reader is located on the inner side of the card outlet port and located below the conveying roller, one side of the conveying roller is rotatably installed in the gate casing, one end of the conveying roller is connected to the conveying motor, and the conveying motor is fixed in the gate casing.

Preferably, the floodgate machine baffle is including blockking door and live-rollers, the one end of blockking the door is passed through the axis of rotation and is rotated and install in the floodgate machine shell, the lower extreme of axis of rotation is connected on power device, the live-rollers is equipped with a plurality of and the even rotation in position and installs in blockking the door, the surface covering of live-rollers has elastic material.

Preferably, power device includes motor power, driving gear, change gear and driven gear, motor power fixes in the floodgate machine shell, the driving gear is fixed on motor power's output shaft, change gear rotates and installs on the output shaft of electric push rod, the bottom of electric push rod is fixed in the floodgate machine shell, driven gear fixes in the pivot, the both ends of pivot are rotated and are installed in the floodgate machine shell, lie in driven gear in the pivot and be equipped with synchronous gear under, when electric push rod pushes up change gear, the driving gear can pass through change gear and driven gear meshing transmission.

Preferably, the article lifting plate comprises a lifting plate, a rack and a lifting electric push rod, the lifting plate is slidably mounted at the bottom of the shell of the gate machine, the rack is fixed on the side face of the lifting plate, the rack is meshed with the synchronous gear, the lifting electric push rod is fixed in the shell of the gate machine, and the tail end of an output shaft of the lifting electric push rod is slidably mounted in the lifting plate through a sliding clamping groove.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention sets two ways of opening the gate machine by a card swiping area and a card inserting port, when the student card is in common traffic, the student card is only needed to be swiped through the gate machine, when the student card is carried with articles, the student card is inserted into the card inserting port, the card sending device is started to move the student card to the card outlet, and the student card can be taken out at the card outlet;

2. after the student card is inserted from the card inserting opening, the conveying motor is started to drive the conveying roller to rotate, articles or luggage and other articles placed in the article channel are sequentially conveyed through the gate, and the article channel is arranged in the gate, so that extra space is not occupied, and the student card is very convenient;

3. the gate baffle can be opened after the card is inserted, the rotating roller is arranged on the opened blocking door, so that objects such as luggage in an object channel can be blocked, the objects can be prevented from falling off in the conveying process, and the gate baffle can not be closed as long as the student card is not pulled out at the card outlet, so that students can conveniently convey a plurality of objects at one time;

4. the electric push rod is driven to lift the speed change gear when the card is inserted, so that the power of the power motor can be transmitted to the rack through the transmission of the driving gear, the speed change gear and the driven gear, the lifting plate is moved out finally and is lifted to the position with the same height as the object channel by the lifting electric push rod, and when a heavier object is not easily placed into the object channel, the heavier object can be placed on the lifting plate firstly and then pushed into the object channel.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a gate housing; 11-a stationary base; 12-a support column; 13-an item channel; 14-a roller; 15-a belt pulley; 16-a belt; 17-a rotating electric machine;

2-card swiping area; 3-a card inserting opening;

4-a card feeding device; 41-card reader of card slot; 42-a conveying roller; 43-card outlet card reader; 44-a conveying motor;

5-gate baffle; 51-a barrier gate; 52-a rotating roller; 53-rotating shaft;

6-a power plant; 61-a power motor; 62-a drive gear; 63-a speed change gear; 64-a driven gear; 65-electric push rod; 66-a rotating shaft; 67-synchronizing gear;

7-an article lifting plate; 71-lifting the plate; 72-a rack; 73-lifting the electric push rod; 74-a slide card slot;

8-a bayonet outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a safety gate for dormitories of schools comprises a gate shell 1, wherein a card swiping area 2 is arranged at the top of the inlet side of the gate shell 1, a card inserting opening 3 is arranged below the card swiping area 2, a card feeding device 4 is arranged behind the card inserting opening 3 and in the gate shell 1 and used for reading cards and feeding student cards to an outlet, meanwhile, a gate baffle 5 is controlled to be opened, a card outlet 8 is arranged at the tail end of the card feeding device 4, an object lifting plate 7 is connected below the gate baffle 5 through a power device 6, the power device 6 provides power for the gate baffle 5 and the object lifting plate 7, the card swiping area 2 can provide the function of opening the gate baffle 5 when the student cards are swiped, the normal use of the gates by the students is guaranteed, the card inserting opening 3 can start the card feeding device 4, the gate baffle 5, the power device 6 and the object lifting plate 7 after the student cards are inserted, the student who needs the transport article of help can convenient business turn over.

In this embodiment, a fixed base 11 is arranged below the gate casing 1, a support column 12 located on the inner side surface of the fixed base 11 is arranged above the fixed base 11, an article passage 13 is formed between the support column 12 and the gate baffle 5, a plurality of rollers 14 are arranged on the side wall of the gate support column 12, the rollers 14 are rotatably installed in the support column 12, belt pulleys 15 are arranged below the rollers 14, the belt pulleys 15 are connected with each other through belts 16, a rotating motor 17 is arranged below one roller 14 located on the outermost side among the plurality of rollers 14, the rotating motor 17 is fixed in the fixed base 11, after the student card is inserted into the card insertion opening 3, the rotating motor 17 is started, the rotating motor 17 drives all the rollers 14 to rotate through the belts 15 and the belt pulleys 16, and generates forward driving force for things put into the article passage 13, helping students carry articles.

In this embodiment, the card feeding device 4 includes a card insertion slot reader 41, a conveying roller 42, a card outlet reader 43 and a conveying motor 44, the card insertion slot reader 41 is located inside the card insertion slot 3 and above the conveying roller 42, the front end of the conveying roller 42 faces the card insertion slot 3, the tail end of the conveying roller 42 faces the card outlet 8, the card outlet reader 43 is located inside the card outlet 8 and below the conveying roller 42, one side of the conveying roller 42 is rotatably installed in the gate housing 1, one end of the conveying roller 42 is connected to the conveying motor 44, the conveying motor 44 is fixed in the gate housing 1, after a student card is inserted from the card insertion slot 3, the card insertion slot reader 41 reads student card information, and the rotating motor 17, the power motor 61 and the lifting electric push rod 73 electrically connected to the card insertion slot reader 41 are sequentially activated, and (3) starting to operate, simultaneously driving the conveying roller 42 to move the student card from the card slot 3 to the card outlet 8 by the conveying motor 44, reading the information of the student card by the card outlet card reader 43, keeping the rotating motor 17 to continuously move until the student card is pulled out from the card outlet 8, stopping the rotating motor 17, controlling the power motor 61 to reversely rotate, and returning the stop door 51.

In this embodiment, the gate baffle 5 comprises a blocking door 51 and a rotating roller 52, one end of the blocking door 51 is rotatably installed in the gate housing 1 through a rotating shaft 53, the lower end of the rotating shaft 53 is connected to the power device 6, the rotating roller 52 is provided with a plurality of rotating devices which are uniformly arranged in the blocking door 51, the surface of the rotating roller 52 is covered with an elastic material, and when the blocking door 51 is closed, a person can be prevented from accidentally colliding with the blocking door 51 to be injured through the buffering effect provided by the elastic material on the rotating roller 52; when the blocking door 51 is opened, the blocking door 51 is parallel to the article channel 13, and when the article passes through the article channel 13, the rotating roller 52 which can rotate freely can prevent the article from sliding down from the article channel 13 and correct the moving direction of the article to enable the article to pass through the article channel 13 in parallel.

In this embodiment, the power device 6 includes a power motor 61, a driving gear 62, a speed-changing gear 63 and a driven gear 64, the power motor 61 is fixed in the gate housing 1, the driving gear 62 is fixed on an output shaft of the power motor 61, the speed-changing gear 63 is rotatably mounted on an output shaft of an electric push rod 65, a bottom of the electric push rod 65 is fixed in the gate housing 1, the driven gear 64 is fixed on a rotating shaft 66, two ends of the rotating shaft 66 are rotatably mounted in the gate housing 1, a synchronizing gear 67 is arranged on the rotating shaft 66 and is positioned right below the driven gear 64, when the electric push rod 65 pushes up the speed-changing gear 63, the driving gear 62 can be engaged with the driven gear 64 through the speed-changing gear 63 for transmission, after the power motor 61 times of the card inserting opening 41 is activated, the power motor 61 drives the rotating shaft 53 to rotate to open the blocking door 51, at the same time, the electric push rod 65 pushes up the speed change gear 63 to engage with the driving gear 62 and the driven gear 64, and the power motor 61 drives the driven gear 64 and the synchronous gear 67 coaxial with the driven gear to rotate.

In this embodiment, the article lifting plate 7 includes a lifting plate 71, a rack 72 and a lifting electric push rod 73, the lifting plate 71 is slidably mounted at the bottom of the gate housing 1, the rack 72 is fixed at a side surface of the lifting plate 71, the rack 72 is engaged with the synchronizing gear 67, the lifting electric push rod 73 is fixed in the gate housing 1, an end of an output shaft of the lifting electric push rod 73 is slidably mounted in the lifting plate 71 through a sliding slot 74, after the synchronizing gear 67 starts to rotate, the rack 72 engaged therewith moves forward to push the lifting plate 71 out of the fixed base 11, and after the lifting plate 71 comes out, the lifting electric push rod 73 pulls the lifting plate to a position that is equal to the height of the article channel 13.

The working principle is as follows: under the condition of common traffic, the student card passing machine is only needed to be swiped in the card swiping area; when students need to carry a plurality of articles to pass through the gate, such as for example, for studying and graduation, etc., the students' cards are inserted into the card-inserting opening 3, the card-inserting opening 41 reads the student card information, the rotating motor 17, the power motor 61 and the lifting electric push rod 73 which are electrically connected with the card-inserting opening 41 are activated to start to operate, wherein the rotating motor 17 drives all the rollers 14 to start to rotate through the belt 15 and the belt pulley 16, and generates forward driving force to the articles put into the article channel 13 to help the students to carry the articles, on one hand, the power motor 61 drives the blocking door 51 to open, on the other hand, the blocking door 51 can drive the speed change gear 63 lifted by the electric push rod 65 to rotate, and finally drives the driven gear 64 and the synchronous gear 67 to rotate, on the other hand, the opened blocking door 51 can not only prevent the articles from sliding down from the article channel 13 through the rotating roller 52 which rotates freely, but also can correct the moving direction of the articles, the articles are enabled to parallelly pass through the article channel 13, meanwhile, the rack 72 engaged with the article channel is enabled to move forwards through the rotating synchronous gear 67, the lifting plate 71 is pushed out from the fixed base 11, after the lifting plate 71 comes out, the lifting plate is pulled to a position with the same height as the article channel 13 by the lifting electric push rod 73, so that the articles carried by students can be put into the article channel 13 and driven to move forwards by the roller 14, after the articles are taken out at one end of the card outlet, when the heavier articles are not easy to put into the article channel 13, the articles can be put on the lifting plate 71 and then pushed into the article channel 13 until all the articles pass through the gate, finally, until the student card is pulled out from the card outlet, when the information of the student card is not read by the card outlet card reader 43, the blocking door 51 is driven to be closed by the reverse power motor 61, the lifting plate 71 is lowered and returned into the fixed base 11, the speed change gear 63 times of the electric push rod 65 is pulled down and is not engaged with the driving gear 62 any more, the rotating motor 17 is not working, and the whole gate machine is restored to the original state.

Based on the above.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The embodiments disclosed above are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. All changes which come within the scope of or equivalence to the invention are intended to be embraced therein.

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