Expansion joint suitable for lifting type opening bridge
阅读说明:本技术 适用于提升式开启桥的伸缩缝 (Expansion joint suitable for lifting type opening bridge ) 是由 甄谢友 赵胤儒 周涛 李亮 田卿 闫海青 廖燕华 张超 于 2021-07-08 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种适用于提升式开启桥的伸缩缝,涉及伸缩缝。它包括开启跨和固定跨;开启跨包括左基板和左伸缩缝板;左伸缩缝板通过螺栓与左基板连接;固定跨包括右基板和右伸缩缝板;开启跨和固定跨的位置关系包括开启状态和闭合状态。本发明解决了传统桥梁伸缩缝无法实现伸缩缝在桥梁开启的时候分离,桥梁闭合的时候形成整体的功能。(The invention discloses an expansion joint suitable for a lifting type opening bridge, and relates to expansion joints. It comprises an opening span and a fixed span; the opening span comprises a left base plate and a left telescopic seam plate; the left telescopic seam plate is connected with the left base plate through a bolt; the fixed span comprises a right base plate and a right telescopic seam plate; the position relation of the opening span and the fixed span comprises an opening state and a closing state. The invention solves the problems that the traditional bridge expansion joint can not realize the separation of the expansion joint when the bridge is opened and can not form the integral function when the bridge is closed.)
1. Expansion joint suitable for bridge is opened to promotion formula, its characterized in that: comprises an opening span (1) and a fixed span (2);
the opening span (1) comprises a left base plate (11) and a left telescopic seam plate (12); the left end of the left telescopic seam plate (12) is connected with the middle part of the left base plate (11) through a bolt (121), and the right end of the left telescopic seam plate (12) is in a sawtooth shape;
the fixed span (2) comprises a right base plate (21) and a right telescopic seam plate (22); the shape of the left end of the right telescopic seam plate (22) is matched with the shape of the right end of the left telescopic seam plate (12);
the position relation between the opening span (1) and the fixed span (2) comprises an opening state and a closing state;
when the opening span (1) and the fixed span (2) are in an opening state, the left telescopic seam plate (12) is positioned above the right telescopic seam plate (22);
when the opening span (1) and the fixed span (2) are in a closed state, the middle part of the left telescopic seam plate (12) is contacted with the right base plate (21), and the right end of the left telescopic seam plate (12) is occluded with the left end of the right telescopic seam plate (22).
2. An expansion joint adapted for a liftable open bridge according to claim 1, wherein: the right end of the left base plate (11) is connected with a left telescopic seam plate (12) through an extension spring (111).
3. An expansion joint adapted for a liftable open bridge according to claim 2, wherein: a vibration damping assembly (122) is arranged at the contact position of the left telescopic seam plate (12) and the right base plate (21); the vibration reduction assembly (122) is connected with the left telescopic seam plate (12) through a screw (123).
4. An expansion joint adapted for a liftable open bridge according to claim 3, wherein: the right substrate (21) is provided with a stainless steel plate (211).
5. An expansion joint adapted for a liftable open bridge according to claim 4, wherein: the fixed span (2) further comprises an anchoring rib (23), and the anchoring rib (23) is used for fixing the right base plate (21) and the right telescopic seam plate (22).
Technical Field
The invention relates to an expansion joint, in particular to an expansion joint suitable for a lifting type opening bridge.
Background
The traditional bridge expansion joint structure has the functions of meeting the longitudinal deformation of a beam body and ensuring the stable running of a vehicle, and has great influence on the driving safety and the service life of a bridge. The expansion joint of the opened bridge not only has the functions, but also can be separated when the bridge is opened, and can be rapidly integrated when the bridge is closed.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop an expansion joint suitable for a lift-type opening bridge.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the background technology and provide an expansion joint suitable for a lifting type opening bridge.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: expansion joint suitable for bridge is opened to promotion formula, its characterized in that: comprises an opening span and a fixed span;
the opening span comprises a left base plate and a left telescopic seam plate; the left end of the left expansion joint plate is connected with the middle part of the left base plate through a bolt, and the right end of the left expansion joint plate is in a sawtooth shape;
the fixed span comprises a right base plate and a right telescopic seam plate; the shape of the left end of the right expansion joint plate is matched with that of the right end of the left expansion joint plate;
the position relation of the opening span and the fixed span comprises an opening state and a closing state;
when the opening span and the fixed span are in an opening state, the left telescopic seam plate is positioned above the right telescopic seam plate;
when the opening span and the fixed span are in a closed state, the middle part of the left telescopic seam plate is contacted with the right base plate, and the right end of the left telescopic seam plate is occluded with the left end of the right telescopic seam plate.
In the technical scheme, the right end of the left base plate is connected with the left telescopic seam plate through the extension spring.
In the technical scheme, a vibration damping component is arranged at the contact position of the left telescopic seam plate and the right base plate; the vibration reduction assembly is connected with the left telescopic seam plate through a screw.
In the above technical solution, the right substrate has a stainless steel plate thereon.
In the technical scheme, the fixed span further comprises an anchoring rib, and the anchoring rib fixes the right base plate and the right telescopic seam plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1) the invention solves the problems that the traditional bridge expansion joint can not realize the separation of the expansion joint when the bridge is opened and can not form the integral function when the bridge is closed.
2) The expansion joint structure has better flatness, certain waterproofness and is beneficial to the durability of the structure.
3) The invention has simple structure, lower cost and better economic benefit.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the open span and the fixed span in the open state.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the open span and the fixed span in a closed state.
Fig. 3 is a large view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a plan view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are not intended to limit the present invention, but are merely exemplary. While the advantages of the invention will be apparent and readily appreciated by the description.
With reference to the accompanying drawings: expansion joint suitable for bridge is opened to promotion formula, its characterized in that: comprises an opening span 1 and a fixed span 2;
the opening span 1 comprises a left base plate 11 and a left expansion joint plate 12; the left end of the left telescopic seam plate 12 is connected with the middle part of the left base plate 11 through a bolt 121, and the right end of the left telescopic seam plate 12 is in a sawtooth shape;
the fixed span 2 comprises a right base plate 21 and a right expansion joint plate 22; the shape of the left end of the right telescopic seam plate 22 is matched with the shape of the right end of the left telescopic seam plate 12; the left and right telescopic seam plates can meet the longitudinal deformation of the beam body through the zigzag design, and meanwhile, the bridge is easy to open and close, and the structural flatness is good;
the position relation of the opening span 1 and the fixed span 2 comprises an opening state and a closing state;
when the opening span 1 and the fixed span 2 are in an opening state, the left telescopic seam plate 12 is positioned above the right telescopic seam plate 22;
when the opening span 1 and the fixed span 2 are in a closed state, the middle part of the left telescopic seam plate 12 is contacted with the right base plate 21, and the right end of the left telescopic seam plate 12 is occluded with the left end of the right telescopic seam plate 22.
The right end of the left base plate 11 is connected with a left telescopic seam plate 12 through an extension spring 111; the relatively high-rigidity extension spring 111 is used for reinforcing the connection between the left base plate 11 and the left expansion joint plate 12, and simultaneously preventing the right end of the left expansion joint plate 12 from tilting to a certain extent.
In order to reduce the damage to the expansion joint caused by the impact action when the open bridge is closed, a vibration damping component 122 is arranged at the contact position of the left expansion joint plate 12 and the right base plate 21; the vibration damping assembly 122 is connected with the left telescopic seam plate 12 through a screw 123; the dampening assembly 122 also has a water-resistant effect in the closed state, which is beneficial to the durability of the structure.
And the right base plate 21 is provided with a stainless steel plate 211, so that the expansion joint can freely move when the beam body longitudinally contracts.
The fixed span 2 further comprises an anchoring rib 23, the anchoring rib 23 fixes the right base plate 21 and the right telescopic seam plate 22, and the anchoring rib 23 is located in the fixed span 2.
Other parts not described belong to the prior art.
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