Animal husbandry is with repairing hoof device

文档序号:311780 发布日期:2021-11-30 浏览:40次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种畜牧养殖用修蹄装置 (Animal husbandry is with repairing hoof device ) 是由 方燕 于 2021-09-01 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种畜牧养殖用修蹄装置,涉及畜牧养殖技术领域,包括台体,所述台体上固定安装有挡板,所述台体的顶部开设有通口,所述台体上固定安装有固定板,所述台体上开设有凹槽,所述凹槽内设置有放置台,所述凹槽内安装有单向触发开关,所述台体上开设有内腔,所述内腔内安装有气缸,所述气缸的输出端安装有支撑块,所述台体上开设有储料腔。本发明通过设置固定块、调节机构和储料腔,当牲畜的蹄部进入两固定块之间后通过调节机构根据蹄部的形状和表面破损情况进行调节,当牲畜蹄部有孔洞时出料管与圆球脱离,使得出料管能够正常喷涂胶液对孔洞部分进行修补,这样避免了人工手动涂胶,减少了工作人员的工作量,提高了工作效率。(The invention discloses a hoof repairing device for livestock breeding, and relates to the technical field of livestock breeding. According to the invention, by arranging the fixing blocks, the adjusting mechanism and the material storage cavity, after the hoofs of the livestock enter between the two fixing blocks, the adjusting mechanism adjusts the hoofs according to the shapes and surface damage conditions of the hoofs, and when the hoofs of the livestock have holes, the discharge pipe is separated from the ball, so that the discharge pipe can be normally sprayed with glue to repair the holes, thereby avoiding manual gluing, reducing the workload of workers and improving the working efficiency.)

1. The hoof repairing device for livestock breeding comprises a table body (1) and is characterized in that a baffle (2) is fixedly mounted on the table body (1), a through hole (3) is formed in the top of the table body (1), a fixing plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the table body (1), a groove (8) is formed in the table body (1), a placing table (9) is arranged in the groove (8), a one-way trigger switch (11) is mounted in the groove (8), an inner cavity (12) is formed in the table body (1), an air cylinder (13) is mounted in the inner cavity (12), a supporting block (14) is mounted at the output end of the air cylinder (13), a material storage cavity (15) is formed in the table body (1), a fixing block (16) is arranged in the inner cavity (12), a cavity (17) is formed in the fixing block (16), and an adjusting mechanism for controlling glue spraying is arranged on the fixing block (16), the device is characterized in that a round pipe (24) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the material storage cavity (15), the round pipe (24) is communicated with the cavity (17), and a manual valve (25) is mounted on the round pipe (24).

2. The hoof repairing device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a discharging pipe (20), a limiting block (21), a spherical ball (22) and a second spring (23), a hole groove (18) is formed in the fixing block (16), a first sliding groove (19) is formed in the hole groove (18), the discharging pipe (20) is connected in the hole groove (18) in a sliding manner, the limiting block (21) is fixedly installed on the discharging pipe (20), the spherical ball (22) is fixedly installed in the hole groove (18), two ends of the limiting block (21) are connected in the first sliding groove (19) in a sliding manner, the second spring (23) is wound on the discharging pipe (20), one end of the second spring (23) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (21), and one end, far away from the limiting block (21), of the second spring (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove (19), and a hairbrush (35) is fixedly arranged on the discharge pipe (20).

3. The hoof repairing device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein a rubber pad (4) is mounted on the upper surface of the platform body (1), the rubber pad (4) is connected to the platform body (1) in a gluing mode, and a through hole is formed in the rubber pad (4) and communicated with the through hole (3).

4. The hoof repair device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein a first spring (10) is installed in the groove (8), one end of the first spring (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placing table (9), and one end of the first spring (10), which is far away from the placing table (9), is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the groove (8).

5. The hoof repairing device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein a sliding rod (5) is fixedly mounted on the platform body (1), a fixing rope (6) is sleeved on the sliding rod (5), the number of the sliding rods (5) is four, and the fixing rope (6) is sleeved on each sliding rod (5).

6. The hoof repair device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein the number of the cylinders (13) is four, and fixing blocks (16) are arranged on two sides of the four cylinders (13).

7. The hoof repair device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein a linkage mechanism is arranged in the platform body (1), a second sliding groove (33) is formed in the inner cavity (12), and a straight groove (26) is formed in the platform body (1).

8. The animal husbandry hoof repairing device according to claim 7, characterized in that the linkage mechanism comprises a first toothed plate (27), a first gear (29), a second gear (30), a second toothed plate (31) and a connecting rod (30), the first toothed plate (27) is located in the straight groove (26), the first toothed plate (27) is meshed with the first gear (29), the first gear (29) is fixedly connected with the second gear (30) through a rotating shaft, the first gear (29) is rotatably connected with the second gear (30) in the table body (1), the second gear (30) is meshed with the second toothed plate (31), the second toothed plate (31) is fixedly connected with the fixing block (16) through a connecting rod (32), the fixing block (16) is slidably connected in the second sliding groove (33), a material storage box (34) is fixedly mounted on the fixing block (16), and a manual valve (25) is arranged at the discharge hole of the storage box (34).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a hoof repairing device for livestock breeding.

Background

The hoof repairing of the livestock is an important work for the production of a pasture, is an important measure for preventing the hoof diseases of the livestock, can reduce the incidence rate of the hoof diseases, improves the production benefit and protects the health of the livestock. With the continuous establishment of large-scale pastures and the intensification of feeding modes, the amount of exercise of livestock is reduced, and the quantity is pursued at present, but the quality is not good, so that hoof repairing of livestock becomes more important.

The holes appear on the surfaces of the livestock hooves due to various reasons, cracks can also appear when the surfaces are serious, the holes are filled with glue solution coated on the parts with the holes of the livestock hooves, the gluing process of the livestock hooves is realized through manual work at present, time and labor are wasted, the labor cost is increased, and due to the fact that the strength of the hooves of the livestock is large, workers can be kicked accidentally, and the safety is low.

Therefore, we propose a hoof repair device for livestock breeding to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a hoof repairing device for livestock breeding, which aims to realize the automatic gluing process of the damaged part of the hoof of a livestock and avoid manual gluing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a livestock-raising is with paring hoof device, includes the stage body, fixed mounting has the baffle on the stage body, the opening has been seted up at the top of stage body, fixed mounting has the fixed plate on the stage body, set up flutedly on the stage body, be provided with in the recess and place the platform, install one-way trigger switch in the recess, the inner chamber has been seted up on the stage body, the cylinder is installed to the inner chamber, the supporting shoe is installed to the output of cylinder, the storage cavity has been seted up on the stage body, the intracavity is provided with the fixed block, the cavity has been seted up in the fixed block, be provided with on the fixed block and be used for control to spout the adjustment mechanism who glues, fixed mounting has the pipe on the lateral wall in storage cavity, pipe and cavity intercommunication, install manual valve on the pipe.

Optionally, adjustment mechanism includes discharging pipe, stopper, ball and second spring, the hole groove has been seted up on the fixed block, first spout has been seted up in the hole inslot, sliding connection has the discharging pipe in the hole groove, fixed mounting has the stopper on the discharging pipe, hole inslot fixed mounting has the ball, the both ends sliding connection of stopper is in first spout, the winding has the second spring on the discharging pipe, the one end fixed connection of second spring is on the stopper, the one end fixed connection that the stopper was kept away from to the second spring is on the inner wall of first spout, fixed mounting has the brush on the discharging pipe.

Optionally, a rubber pad is mounted on the upper surface of the table body, the rubber pad is glued on the table body, and a through hole is formed in the rubber pad and communicated with the through hole.

Optionally, a first spring is installed in the groove, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placing table, and one end of the first spring, which is far away from the placing table, is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the groove.

Optionally, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the table body, the sliding rod is sleeved with a fixing rope, the number of the sliding rods is four, and each sliding rod is sleeved with a fixing rope.

Optionally, the number of the cylinders is four, and the two sides of the four cylinders are provided with fixing blocks.

Optionally, a linkage mechanism is arranged in the table body, a second sliding groove is formed in the inner cavity, and a straight groove is formed in the table body.

Optionally, the link gear includes first pinion rack, first gear, second pinion rack and connecting rod, first pinion rack is located the straight flute, first pinion rack and first gear engagement, first gear is through pivot and second gear fixed connection, first gear rotates with the second gear and is connected in the platform body, second gear and second pinion rack meshing, the second pinion rack passes through connecting rod and fixed block fixed connection, fixed block sliding connection is in the second spout, fixed mounting has the storage case on the fixed block, manual valve is installed to the discharge gate of storage case.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. according to the hoof repairing device, the table body, the air cylinder and the fixing rope are arranged, the upper half parts of the livestock are separated from the legs through the through holes, the struggling range of the livestock is reduced, meanwhile, the legs of the livestock are fixed through the fixing rope, the phenomenon that the hoof repairing effect is influenced by the struggling of the livestock in the hoof repairing process is prevented, the air cylinder can slowly put down the livestock, the situation that the livestock struggle violently due to the fact that the livestock steps on the air is avoided, and the hoof repairing effect of the hoof repairing device is improved.

2. According to the invention, by arranging the fixing blocks, the adjusting mechanism and the material storage cavity, after the hoofs of the livestock enter between the two fixing blocks, the adjusting mechanism adjusts the hoofs according to the shapes and surface damage conditions of the hoofs, and when the hoofs of the livestock have holes, the discharge pipe is separated from the ball, so that the discharge pipe can be normally sprayed with glue to repair the holes, thereby avoiding manual gluing, reducing the workload of workers and improving the working efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure view of a hoof repairing device for livestock breeding according to an embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a side view of FIG. 1 of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic overall structure view of a hoof repairing device for livestock breeding according to an embodiment 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion C of FIG. 5 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a machine body 1, a baffle 2, a through hole 3, a rubber pad 4, a sliding rod 5, a fixed rope 6, a fixed plate 7, a groove 8, a placing table 9, a first spring 10, a one-way trigger switch 11, an inner cavity 12, a cylinder 13, a supporting block 14, a material storage cavity 15, a fixed block 16, a cavity 17, a hole groove 18, a first sliding groove 19, a material discharging pipe 20, a limiting block 21, a round ball 22, a second spring 23, a round pipe 24, a manual valve 25, a straight groove 26, a first toothed plate 27, a third spring 28, a first gear 29, a second gear 30, a second toothed plate 31, a second connecting rod 32, a second sliding groove 33, a material storage box 34 and a hairbrush 35.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a hoof repairing device for livestock breeding comprises a table body 1, a baffle 2 is fixedly mounted on the table body 1, an opening 3 is formed in the top of the table body 1, a fixing plate 7 is fixedly mounted on the table body 1, a groove 8 is formed in the table body 1, a placing table 9 is arranged in the groove 8, a one-way trigger switch 11 is mounted in the groove 8, an inner cavity 12 is formed in the table body 1, an air cylinder 13 is mounted in the inner cavity 12, a supporting block 14 is mounted at the output end of the air cylinder 13, the air cylinder 13 is a heavy air cylinder of which the model is LCQGBGQ02, a material storage cavity 15 is formed in the table body 1, a fixing block 16 is arranged in the inner cavity 12, a cavity 17 is formed in the fixing block 16, and an adjusting mechanism for controlling glue spraying is arranged on the fixing block 16.

Adjustment mechanism includes discharging pipe 20, stopper 21, ball 22 and second spring 23, hole groove 18 has been seted up on the fixed block 16, first spout 19 has been seted up in the hole groove 18, sliding connection has discharging pipe 20 in the hole groove 18, fixed mounting has stopper 21 on the discharging pipe 20, fixed mounting has ball 22 in the hole groove 18, the both ends sliding connection of stopper 21 is in first spout 19, the winding has second spring 23 on the discharging pipe 20, the one end fixed connection of second spring 23 is on stopper 21, the one end fixed connection that stopper 21 was kept away from to second spring 23 is on the inner wall of first spout 19, fixed mounting has brush 35 on the discharging pipe 20. When the hoof of the livestock descends along with the supporting block 14 on the cylinder 13, the hoof of the livestock contacts the brush 35 on the discharge pipe 20, because the manual valve 25 is in an open state at the moment, the hoof repairing glue in the storage cavity 15 flows onto the brush 35 through the discharge pipe 20, glue liquid is left after the brush 35 brushes the surface of the hoof of the livestock, when the damaged part of the hoof of the livestock contacts the brush 35, the discharge pipe 20 and the round ball 22 are in a separated state due to the concave hole on the surface of the hoof, the deeper the concave hole of the hoof, the larger the gap between the discharge pipe 20 and the round ball 22 is, the more glue liquid flows out, when the intact part of the hoof of the livestock passes through the brush 35, the discharge pipe 20 is attached to the round ball 22 due to the extrusion effect between the surface of the hoof and the discharge pipe 20, the gap of the glue liquid flowing out is smaller, the waste of the glue liquid is avoided, and the gluing brush 35 is distributed in multiple layers up and down, can carry out brush mucilage binding many times to the livestock hoof like this to repair totally to the hoof of livestock.

The side wall of the material storage cavity 15 is fixedly provided with a round pipe 24, the round pipe 24 is communicated with the cavity 17, and the round pipe 24 is provided with a manual valve 25.

The upper surface of the table body 1 is provided with a rubber pad 4, the rubber pad 4 is connected to the table body 1 in a cementing manner, and the rubber pad 4 is provided with a through hole communicated with the through hole 3.

Install first spring 10 in the recess 8, the one end fixed connection of first spring 10 is in the bottom of placing platform 9, and the one end fixed connection that first spring 10 kept away from and places platform 9 is on the diapire of recess 8. The first spring 10 has the function that after the livestock eat the food on the placing table 9, the placing table 9 can be separated from the one-way trigger switch 11 by the first spring 10 to start the cylinder 13 to send the livestock back to the upper surface of the table body 1.

The bench body 1 is fixedly provided with four sliding rods 5, the sliding rods 5 are sleeved with four fixing ropes 6, and each sliding rod 5 is sleeved with one fixing rope 6. The function of the fixing rope 6 is to fix the thigh parts of the livestock, and the influence of the livestock struggling due to conditioned reflex on the subsequent gluing process is avoided.

The number of the cylinders 13 is four, and the two sides of the four cylinders 13 are provided with fixing blocks 16. The four cylinders 13 just put down the four legs of the livestock at the same time, so that the livestock are prevented from being surprised.

The working principle is as follows:

firstly, a worker lures livestock to the table body 1 through food, then manually sleeves a fixing rope on thighs of the livestock, the food is placed on the placing table 9, the placing table 9 is pressed downwards by the gravity of the food, the placing table 9 triggers the one-way trigger switch 11 to open the air cylinder 13, the air cylinder 13 contracts, at the moment, four hooves of the livestock step on the four supporting blocks 14 respectively, the legs of the livestock are brought into the inner cavity 12 along with the contraction of the air cylinder 13, when the hooves of the livestock move downwards along with the air cylinder 13, the hooves of the livestock are in contact with the hairbrush 35 on the discharge pipe 20, the discharge pipe 20 and the round ball 22 are in an opening and closing state when the discharge pipe 20 passes through a pot hole part of the hooves, at the moment, more glue solution flows out through the discharge pipe 20 and brushes the damaged parts of the hooves of the livestock through the hairbrush 35, and when the hairbrush 35 brushes brush 35 brushes the surfaces of the intact hooves, the discharge pipe 20 and the round ball 22 are clamped by the extrusion force between the surfaces of the hooves, only less glue solution flows from discharging pipe 20 like this, along with the decline gradually of livestock, brush 35 that distributes on fixed block 16 can be by carrying out the brush gum to the livestock hoof portion once more from the bottom up, after the brush gum is accomplished, the staff makes cylinder 13 do the motion of stretching out through the manual switch that opens, upwards transport the livestock when cylinder 13 like this and make the livestock be located the stage body 1 completely, catch up with the livestock down can, of course fixed rope 6 also slides along with slide bar 5 in the motion process, be convenient for fix the livestock shank.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 5-6, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that a linkage mechanism is disposed in the table body 1, a second chute 33 is disposed in the inner cavity 12, and a straight chute 26 is disposed in the table body 1. The linkage mechanism comprises a first toothed plate 27, a first gear 29, a second gear 30, a second toothed plate 31 and a connecting rod 30, the first toothed plate 27 is located in the straight groove 26, the first toothed plate 27 is meshed with the first gear 29, the first gear 29 is fixedly connected with the second gear 30 through a rotating shaft, the first gear 29 is rotatably connected with the second gear 30 in the table body 1, the second gear 30 is meshed with the second toothed plate 31, the second toothed plate 31 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 16 through a connecting rod 32, the fixed block 16 is slidably connected in a second chute 33, a storage box 34 is fixedly mounted on the fixed block 16, and a manual valve 25 is mounted at a discharge port of the storage box 34. Thus, when livestock moves downwards along with the cylinder 13, the supporting block 14 can push the first toothed plate 27 to move downwards to drive the second gear 30 to rotate clockwise by matching with the first gear 29, the second gear 30 is matched with the second toothed plate 31 to drive the fixed block 16 to approach the cylinder 13 through the connecting rod 32, when the hoofs of the livestock reach the designated position, the two fixed blocks 16 just clamp the hoofs so that the discharge pipe 20 extrudes the hoofs of the livestock, when the discharge pipe 20 is in contact with the intact parts of the hoofs, the discharge pipe 20 is clamped with the round ball 22 due to the extrusion force, when the discharge pipe 20 is positioned in the holes of the hoofs, the discharge pipe 20 and the round ball 22 are separated from each other due to insufficient extrusion force, so that glue can be sprayed on the holes of the hoofs when the manual valve 25 is opened, and the parts without the holes are blocked by the discharge pipe 20, so that the glue cannot be sprayed out, and the cylinder 13 conveys the livestock upwards after the livestock eat food, therefore, the first toothed plate 27 moves upwards under the action of the third spring 28, the first gear 29 drives the second gear 30 to rotate anticlockwise, the second toothed plate 31 drives the fixing block 16 to move towards two sides to release the clamping state of the hooves of the livestock, and then the livestock is positioned above the table body 1 and is driven down.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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