阅读说明：本技术 一种防原料粘附推进螺杆的螺旋式干湿分离机 (Prevent that raw materials adhesion impels spiral dry and wet separating centrifuge of screw rod ) 是由 侯宝亮 于 2021-06-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及螺旋式干湿分离技术领域,且公开了一种防原料粘附推进螺杆的螺旋式干湿分离机,包括工作仓,所述工作仓内部的左端开设有进料管,所述工作仓内部的左端固定安装有预处理机构。该防原料粘附推进螺杆的螺旋式干湿分离机,通过将原料从进料管倒入到工作仓中,然后在进入到预处理机构中,通过转动轮的转动,转动轮带动连接轮转动,连接轮配合导杆带动推料板在盛料槽的内部滑动,随着铲板在固定板的内部转动过程中,可以将固定板内部粘附的原料铲入到盛料槽中,然后偶配合转动轮的往复运动,从而可以将盛料槽中的原料扒出,从而避免在初步倒入原料时,原料由于过于潮湿粘附在腔体上。(The invention relates to the technical field of spiral dry-wet separation, and discloses a spiral dry-wet separator capable of preventing raw materials from adhering to a propelling screw. This prevent spiral wet-dry separating centrifuge of raw materials adhesion propulsion screw rod, through pouring the raw materials into the working bin from the inlet pipe, then in entering into preliminary treatment mechanism, through the rotation of rotating the wheel, it drives the fifth wheel rotation to rotate the wheel, fifth wheel cooperation guide arm drives the scraping wings and slides in the inside of flourishing silo, along with the shovel board rotates the in-process in the inside of fixed plate, can shovel into flourishing silo with the raw materials of the inside adhesion of fixed plate, then even cooperation rotates the reciprocating motion of wheel, thereby can take off the raw materials in the flourishing silo, thereby avoid when tentatively pouring the raw materials, the raw materials is because too moist adhesion on the cavity.)

1. The utility model provides a prevent that raw materials adhesion impels spiral dry and wet separating centrifuge of screw rod, includes working bin (1), its characterized in that: inlet pipe (2) have been seted up to the inside left end of working bin (1), the inside left end fixed mounting of working bin (1) has preprocessing mechanism (3), the inside left end fixed mounting of working bin (1) has vibrations mechanism (4).

2. The spiral type dry-wet separator of the raw material adhesion prevention propelling screw according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pre-treatment mechanism (3) comprises: fixed plate (31), the inside of fixed plate (31) is rotated and is connected with and rotates wheel (32), the inside meshing that rotates wheel (32) is connected with evenly distributed's fifth wheel (33), the outer end fixed mounting who rotates wheel (32) has evenly distributed's shovel board (34), flourishing silo (35) have been seted up to the inside of shovel board (34), shovel board (34) have scraping wings (36) near the terminal surface that rotates wheel (32) the activity hinge joint, scraping wings (36) and rotate and take turns between (32) fixed mounting have reset spring (37), movable mounting has guide arm (38) between fifth wheel (33) and scraping wings (36).

3. The spiral type dry-wet separator of the raw material adhesion prevention propelling screw according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rotating wheel (32) is designed to do reciprocating motion, and the guide rod (38) is movably arranged at the eccentric position of the rotating wheel (32).

4. The spiral type dry-wet separator of the raw material adhesion prevention propelling screw according to claim 2, characterized in that: the material pushing plate (36) is designed in an arc shape, and the material pushing plate (36) is in sliding connection with the material containing groove (35).

5. The spiral type dry-wet separator of the raw material adhesion prevention propelling screw according to claim 2, characterized in that: the vibration mechanism (4) includes: spiral roller (41), the right-hand member fixed mounting of spiral roller (41) has action wheel (42), the upper and lower both ends of action wheel (42) are rotated through connecting band (43) and are connected with from driving wheel (44), the left end of following driving wheel (44) is rotated and is connected with connecting rod (45), connecting rod (45) fixed mounting has the pole of beating (46) on the terminal surface that is close to working bin (1), working bin (1) and fixed mounting has buffer board (47) on the upper and lower both ends terminal surface of spiral roller (41).

6. The spiral type dry-wet separator of the raw material adhesion prevention propelling screw according to claim 5, characterized in that: the connection relation between the beating rod (46) and the buffer plate (47) is intermittent contact connection, a protruding portion (48) is arranged on the connecting rod (45), and the protruding portion (48) is in rotary connection with the beating rod (46).

7. The spiral type dry-wet separator of the raw material adhesion prevention propelling screw according to claim 5, characterized in that: the shape of the spiral roller (41) is designed to be wide at the left and narrow at the right.

8. The spiral type dry-wet separator of the raw material adhesion prevention propelling screw according to claim 5, characterized in that: the spiral feeding sheet is arranged on the spiral roller (41), the inner part of the fixing plate (31) is rotatably connected with a rotating ring (5), the rotating ring (5) is fixedly connected with the shovel plate (34), and the rotating ring (5) is rotatably connected with the spiral roller (41).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of spiral dry-wet separation, in particular to a spiral dry-wet separator for preventing raw materials from adhering to a propelling screw.

Background

The wet separator futilely mainly is the machine with raw materials dehydration for liquid and solid-state, and the waste material preparation of animal manure is applied to most, but in the use, the raw materials adhesion can often appear on the inner wall cavity of separating centrifuge, leads to the raw materials can't be by the complete separation, and after the separating centrifuge uses, the raw materials that persist in separating centrifuge cavity inside also need wash, causes the inconvenience of using.

In view of the above problems, there is a need for a dry-wet separator capable of preventing raw materials from adhering, which not only can separate raw materials more sufficiently, but also can prevent the raw materials from adhering to the screw after the separator is used, so that the separator has few raw materials inside and does not need to be cleaned again, and therefore, a screw-type dry-wet separator capable of preventing raw materials from adhering to the screw is produced.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the spiral dry-wet separator for preventing the raw materials from adhering to the propelling screw, which has the advantages that the raw materials cannot adhere to the cavity, the raw materials can be more fully utilized for preparing fertilizer, and the like, and the problem that the raw materials adhere to the cavity in the use process of the dry-wet separator in the prior art is solved.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes that the raw materials are not adhered to the cavity and can be more fully utilized to prepare fertilizer, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a prevent spiral wet separating centrifuge futilely of raw materials adhesion propulsion screw rod, includes the working bin, the inlet pipe has been seted up to the inside left end of working bin, the inside left end fixed mounting of working bin has preprocessing mechanism, the inside left end fixed mounting of working bin has vibrations mechanism.

Preferably, the pre-processing mechanism comprises: the fixed plate, the inside of fixed plate is rotated and is connected with and rotates the wheel, the inside meshing that rotates the wheel is connected with evenly distributed's fifth wheel, the outer end fixed mounting who rotates the wheel has evenly distributed's shovel board, the flourishing silo has been seted up to the inside of shovel board, the shovel board has the scraping wings in the activity hinge joint on the terminal surface that is close to the rotation wheel, fixed mounting has reset spring between scraping wings and the rotation wheel, movable mounting has the guide arm between fifth wheel and the scraping wings.

Preferably, the rotating wheel is designed to reciprocate, and the guide rod is movably arranged at the eccentric position of the rotating wheel.

Preferably, the scraping wings is the arc design, the relation of connection between scraping wings and the containing groove is sliding connection, through pouring the raw materials into the working bin from the inlet pipe, then in entering into preprocessing mechanism, through the rotation that rotates the wheel, it drives the fifth wheel rotation to rotate the wheel, fifth wheel cooperation guide arm drives the scraping wings and slides in the inside of containing groove, along with the shovel board rotates the in-process in the inside of fixed plate, can shovel into the containing groove with the raw materials of the inside adhesion of fixed plate, then even cooperation rotates the reciprocating motion of wheel, thereby can take off the raw materials in the containing groove, thereby avoid when the raw materials is poured into tentatively, the raw materials is because too moist adhesion on the cavity.

Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes: the spiral roller, the right-hand member fixed mounting of spiral roller has the action wheel, the upper and lower both ends of action wheel are rotated through the connecting band and are connected with from the driving wheel, rotate from the left end of driving wheel and be connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod fixed mounting strikes the pole on the terminal surface that is close to the working bin, the working bin just fixed mounting has the buffer board on the upper and lower both ends terminal surface of spiral roller.

Preferably, the connection relationship between the knocking rod and the buffer plate is intermittent contact connection, a protruding portion is arranged on the connecting rod, and the protruding portion and the knocking rod are in rotating connection.

Preferably, the shape of the spiral roller is designed to be wide at the left and narrow at the right.

Preferably, be provided with the spiral on the spiral roller and feed the piece, the inside of fixed plate rotates and is connected with the rotating-collar, the relation of connection fixed connection between rotating-collar and the shovel board, the relation of connection between rotating-collar and the spiral roller is for rotating and is connected, rotates through the spiral roller, drives from a left side to right side transmission with the raw materials, then can drive the action wheel rotation at the spiral roller rotation in-process, and the driving wheel area passes through the connecting band and drives from the driving wheel rotation, drives the connecting rod rotation from the driving wheel, and the effect of connecting rod cooperation bulge drives and beats the continuous buffer board of beating of pole to can make the raw materials of adhesion on the inside wall body of working bin beat.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the spiral dry-wet separator for preventing the raw material from adhering to the propelling screw, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this prevent spiral wet-dry separating centrifuge of raw materials adhesion propulsion screw rod, through pouring the raw materials into the working bin from the inlet pipe, then in entering into preliminary treatment mechanism, through the rotation of rotating the wheel, it drives the fifth wheel rotation to rotate the wheel, fifth wheel cooperation guide arm drives the scraping wings and slides in the inside of flourishing silo, along with the shovel board rotates the in-process in the inside of fixed plate, can shovel into flourishing silo with the raw materials of the inside adhesion of fixed plate, then even cooperation rotates the reciprocating motion of wheel, thereby can take off the raw materials in the flourishing silo, thereby avoid when tentatively pouring the raw materials, the raw materials is because too moist adhesion on the cavity.

2. This prevent spiral wet-dry separating centrifuge of raw materials adhesion propulsion screw rod rotates through the spiral roller, drives the raw materials transmission from a left side to the right side, then rotates the in-process at the spiral roller and can drive the action wheel and rotate, and the driving wheel area passes through the connecting band and drives from the driving wheel rotation, drives the connecting rod rotation from the driving wheel, and the buffer board is beaten to the effect of connecting rod cooperation bulge, and the drive is beaten the continuous buffer board of beating of pole to can make the raw materials of adhesion on the inside wall body of working bin beat.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the pretreatment mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a vibration mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a working bin; 2. a feed pipe; 3. a pretreatment mechanism; 31. a fixing plate; 32. a rotating wheel; 33. a connecting wheel; 34. a shovel plate; 35. a material containing groove; 36. a material pushing plate; 37. a return spring; 38. a guide bar; 4. a vibration mechanism; 41. a helical roll; 42. a driving wheel; 43. a connecting belt; 44. a driven wheel; 45. a connecting rod; 46. a knock rod; 47. a buffer plate; 48. a projection; 5. and (6) rotating the ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-2, a prevent that raw materials adhesion advances spiral dry and wet separating centrifuge of screw rod, includes working bin 1, and inlet pipe 2 has been seted up to the left end of working bin 1 inside, and the left end fixed mounting in working bin 1 has pretreatment mechanism 3, and pretreatment mechanism 3 includes: a fixed plate 31, a rotating wheel 32 is rotatably connected inside the fixed plate 31, the rotating wheel 32 is designed to reciprocate, a guide rod 38 is movably installed at the eccentric position of the rotating wheel 32, connecting wheels 33 which are uniformly distributed are engaged and connected inside the rotating wheel 32, shovels 34 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly installed at the outer end of the rotating wheel 32, a material containing groove 35 is opened inside the shovels 34, a material pushing plate 36 is movably hinged on the end surface close to the rotating wheel 32 of the shovels 34, a return spring 37 is fixedly installed between the material pushing plate 36 and the rotating wheel 32, a guide rod 38 is movably installed between the connecting wheel 33 and the material pushing plate 36, the material pushing plate 36 is designed to be arc-shaped, the connection relationship between the material pushing plate 36 and the material containing groove 35 is sliding connection, the connecting wheel 33 is driven to rotate by the rotating wheel 32 through pouring the raw material into the working bin 1 from the material feeding pipe 2 and then entering the pre-processing mechanism 3, connecting wheel 33 cooperation guide arm 38 drives scraping wings 36 and slides in the inside of containing trough 35, along with shovel board 34 rotates the in-process in the inside of fixed plate 31, can shovel into containing trough 35 with the raw materials of the inside adhesion of fixed plate 31, then even cooperation rotates the reciprocating motion of wheel 32 to can take off the raw materials in containing trough 35, thereby avoid when tentatively pouring the raw materials, the raw materials is because too moist adhesion is on the cavity.

The left end inside the working bin 1 is fixedly provided with a vibration mechanism 4.

Example two:

please refer to fig. 1, 3, 4, a prevent that raw materials adhesion advances spiral dry wet separating centrifuge of screw rod, includes working bin 1, and inlet pipe 2 has been seted up to 1 inside left end in working bin, and 1 inside left end fixed mounting in working bin has preprocessing mechanism 3, and 1 inside left end fixed mounting in working bin has vibrations mechanism 4, and vibrations mechanism 4 includes: a spiral roller 41, the shape of the spiral roller 41 is designed to be wide at the left and narrow at the right, a driving wheel 42 is fixedly installed at the right end of the spiral roller 41, the upper and lower ends of the driving wheel 42 are rotatably connected with a driven wheel 44 through a connecting belt 43, the left end of the driven wheel 44 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 45, the connecting rod 45 is fixedly installed with a beating rod 46 on the end surface close to the working chamber 1, the beating rod 46 and a buffer plate 47 are connected in an intermittent contact manner, a bulge 48 is arranged on the connecting rod 45, the bulge 48 and the beating rod 46 are rotatably connected, the buffer plate 47 is fixedly installed on the working chamber 1 and the upper and lower end surface of the spiral roller 41, a spiral feeding sheet is arranged on the spiral roller 41, a rotating ring 5 is rotatably connected inside the fixing plate 31, the rotating ring 5 and the spiral blade 34 are fixedly connected, and the rotating ring 5 and the spiral roller 41 are rotatably connected, rotate through spiral roller 41, drive with the raw materials from a left side to right side transmission, then rotate at spiral roller 41 and can drive action wheel 42 and rotate the in-process, action wheel 42 band-pass drives through connecting band 43 and rotates from driving wheel 44, drives connecting rod 45 from driving wheel 44 and rotates, and connecting rod 45 cooperates the effect of bulge 48, drives and beats the continuous buffer board 47 of beating of pole 46 to can make the raw materials of adhesion on the inside wall body of working bin 1 beat.

Example three:

referring to fig. 1-4, a spiral dry-wet separator for preventing raw material from adhering to a propelling screw comprises a working bin 1, a feeding pipe 2 is arranged at the left end inside the working bin 1, a pretreatment mechanism 3 is fixedly mounted at the left end inside the working bin 1, and the pretreatment mechanism 3 comprises: a fixed plate 31, a rotating wheel 32 is rotatably connected inside the fixed plate 31, the rotating wheel 32 is designed to reciprocate, a guide rod 38 is movably installed at the eccentric position of the rotating wheel 32, connecting wheels 33 which are uniformly distributed are engaged and connected inside the rotating wheel 32, shovels 34 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly installed at the outer end of the rotating wheel 32, a material containing groove 35 is opened inside the shovels 34, a material pushing plate 36 is movably hinged on the end surface close to the rotating wheel 32 of the shovels 34, a return spring 37 is fixedly installed between the material pushing plate 36 and the rotating wheel 32, a guide rod 38 is movably installed between the connecting wheel 33 and the material pushing plate 36, the material pushing plate 36 is designed to be arc-shaped, the connection relationship between the material pushing plate 36 and the material containing groove 35 is sliding connection, the connecting wheel 33 is driven to rotate by the rotating wheel 32 through pouring the raw material into the working bin 1 from the material feeding pipe 2 and then entering the pre-processing mechanism 3, connecting wheel 33 cooperation guide arm 38 drives scraping wings 36 and slides in the inside of containing trough 35, along with shovel board 34 rotates the in-process in the inside of fixed plate 31, can shovel into containing trough 35 with the raw materials of the inside adhesion of fixed plate 31, then even cooperation rotates the reciprocating motion of wheel 32 to can take off the raw materials in containing trough 35, thereby avoid when tentatively pouring the raw materials, the raw materials is because too moist adhesion is on the cavity.

The left end fixed mounting of 1 inside in working bin has vibrations mechanism 4, and vibrations mechanism 4 includes: a spiral roller 41, the shape of the spiral roller 41 is designed to be wide at the left and narrow at the right, a driving wheel 42 is fixedly installed at the right end of the spiral roller 41, the upper and lower ends of the driving wheel 42 are rotatably connected with a driven wheel 44 through a connecting belt 43, the left end of the driven wheel 44 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 45, the connecting rod 45 is fixedly installed with a beating rod 46 on the end surface close to the working chamber 1, the beating rod 46 and a buffer plate 47 are connected in an intermittent contact manner, a bulge 48 is arranged on the connecting rod 45, the bulge 48 and the beating rod 46 are rotatably connected, the buffer plate 47 is fixedly installed on the working chamber 1 and the upper and lower end surface of the spiral roller 41, a spiral feeding sheet is arranged on the spiral roller 41, a rotating ring 5 is rotatably connected inside the fixing plate 31, the rotating ring 5 and the spiral blade 34 are fixedly connected, and the rotating ring 5 and the spiral roller 41 are rotatably connected, rotate through spiral roller 41, drive with the raw materials from a left side to right side transmission, then rotate at spiral roller 41 and can drive action wheel 42 and rotate the in-process, action wheel 42 band-pass drives through connecting band 43 and rotates from driving wheel 44, drives connecting rod 45 from driving wheel 44 and rotates, and connecting rod 45 cooperates the effect of bulge 48, drives and beats the continuous buffer board 47 of beating of pole 46 to can make the raw materials of adhesion on the inside wall body of working bin 1 beat.

The working principle is as follows: according to the spiral dry-wet separator for preventing the raw material from adhering to the propelling screw, the raw material is poured into the working bin 1 from the feeding pipe 2 and then enters the pretreatment mechanism 3, the rotating wheel 32 drives the connecting wheel 33 to rotate through the rotation of the rotating wheel 32, the connecting wheel 33 is matched with the guide rod 38 to drive the material pushing plate 36 to slide in the material containing groove 35, the raw material adhered to the inside of the fixed plate 31 can be shoveled into the material containing groove 35 along with the rotation of the shovel plate 34 in the inside of the fixed plate 31, and then the raw material can be scraped out of the material containing groove 35 through matching with the reciprocating motion of the rotating wheel 32, so that the raw material is prevented from adhering to a cavity due to over-humidity when the raw material is poured preliminarily; rotate through spiral roller 41, drive with the raw materials from a left side to right side transmission, then rotate at spiral roller 41 and can drive action wheel 42 and rotate the in-process, action wheel 42 band-pass drives through connecting band 43 and rotates from driving wheel 44, drives connecting rod 45 from driving wheel 44 and rotates, and connecting rod 45 cooperates the effect of bulge 48, drives and beats the continuous buffer board 47 of beating of pole 46 to can make the raw materials of adhesion on the inside wall body of working bin 1 beat.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.