A spout a elevating system for wet spinning produces line

文档序号:355739 发布日期:2021-12-07 浏览:25次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于湿法纺丝产线的喷丝升降机构 (A spout a elevating system for wet spinning produces line ) 是由 廖建 胡向华 潘业政 于 2021-09-03 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种用于湿法纺丝产线的喷丝升降机构,它包括:自机架的出丝口向压丝机构方向依次布置的进丝轮组和出丝轮组,进丝轮组至少包括两组,各进丝轮组间自上而下排列,出丝轮组与进丝轮组等数,各出丝轮组间以自上而下的阶梯状走势排列,出丝轮组的下方设有多孔喷丝机构,进丝轮组、出丝轮组和多孔喷丝机构均通过定位骨架连接,定位骨架上同时连接有抬升机构,抬升机构与一动力机构的输出端连接,动力机构可驱动其进行上下方位的移动。本技术方案能够防止位于出丝口与压丝机构间纤的维膜丝部分出现缠绕、堆叠的,且能够针对不同规格的纤维膜丝灵活调节喷丝头与凝固浴槽之间间距的,保证最终产出的纤维膜丝具备优良品质。(The invention relates to a spinning lifting mechanism for a wet spinning production line, which comprises: the multi-hole spinning machine comprises a frame, a spinning mechanism, a spinning outlet, a spinning wheel group, a spinning feeding wheel group, a spinning discharging wheel group and a spinning discharging wheel group, wherein the spinning feeding wheel group and the spinning discharging wheel group are sequentially arranged from a spinning outlet of the frame to the spinning mechanism, the spinning feeding wheel group is at least two groups, the spinning discharging wheel group and the spinning feeding wheel group are arranged from top to bottom, the spinning discharging wheel group and the spinning discharging wheel group are arranged in a stepped trend from top to bottom, a multi-hole spinning mechanism is arranged below the spinning discharging wheel group, the spinning feeding wheel group, the spinning discharging wheel group and the spinning discharging wheel group are all connected through a positioning framework, a lifting mechanism is simultaneously connected to the positioning framework, the lifting mechanism is connected with an output end of a power mechanism, and the power mechanism can drive the spinning mechanism to move in the up-down direction. This technical scheme can prevent to be located that winding, pile up appear in the fibre membrane silk part of silk outlet and pressure silk mechanism fibre, and can be directed against the flexible interval of adjusting between spinning jet and the coagulating bath of the fibre membrane silk of different specifications, guarantees that the fibre membrane silk of final output possesses good quality.)

1. The utility model provides a spout a elevating system for wet spinning produces line which characterized in that, it includes: a wire inlet wheel set (3) and a wire outlet wheel set (4) which are sequentially arranged from a wire outlet (101) of the frame (1) to the wire pressing mechanism (2), wherein the wire inlet wheel sets (3) at least comprise two groups, and the yarn feeding wheel sets (3) are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the yarn discharging wheel sets (4) and the yarn feeding wheel sets (3) are equal in number, and the filament outlet wheel sets (4) are arranged in a step-shaped trend from top to bottom, a porous filament spraying mechanism (5) is arranged below the filament outlet wheel sets (4), the silk feeding wheel set (3), the silk discharging wheel set (4) and the porous silk spraying mechanism (5) are all connected through a positioning framework (6), the lifting mechanism (7) is connected to the positioning framework (6) at the same time, the lifting mechanism (7) is connected with the output end of a power mechanism (8), and the power mechanism (8) can drive the lifting mechanism to move up and down.

2. The spinning lifting mechanism for wet spinning production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein each set of said filament feeding wheel set (3) comprises at least one filament feeding wheel body (301), and each set of said filament discharging wheel set (4) comprises at least one filament discharging wheel body (401).

3. The spinning lifting mechanism for the wet spinning production line as claimed in claim 2, wherein each of the spinning wheel inlet body (301) and the spinning wheel outlet body (401) is provided with a plurality of threading slots (x), the threading slot (x) of each layer of spinning wheel inlet body (301) is opposite to the threading slot (x) of the spinning wheel outlet body (401) on the same layer, and is staggered from the threading slot (x) of the spinning wheel inlet body (301) and the threading slot (x) of the spinning wheel outlet body (401) on different layers.

4. The spinning lifting mechanism for the wet spinning production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein the multi-hole spinning mechanism (5) comprises a base body (501) connected with the positioning frame (6), the upper end surface of the base body is provided with mounting grooves (501a) opposite to the spinning wheel groups (401) of each layer, at least one spinning plate (502) is detachably arranged in each mounting groove (501a), the spinning plates (502) in each mounting groove (501a) are simultaneously arranged in a staggered manner, and the lower end surface of the base body (501) is provided with through grooves (501b) opposite to the spinning holes (502a) on the spinning plate (502).

5. The spinning lifting mechanism for the wet spinning production line as claimed in claim 4, wherein the multi-hole spinning mechanism (5) further comprises a positioning member (503), and the positioning member (503) is transversely arranged on the installation groove (501a) relative to the spinneret plate (502) and is detachably connected with the part of the seat body (501) on the periphery of the installation groove (501 a).

6. The spinning lifting mechanism for the wet spinning production line as claimed in claim 4, wherein the mounting grooves (501a) are arranged in a staggered manner.

7. The spinning lifting mechanism for wet spinning production line as claimed in claim 4, wherein the base body (501) is provided with a hot liquid flow channel (501c) arranged around the mounting groove (501 a).

8. The spinning lifting mechanism for the wet spinning production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein the positioning frame (6) comprises a connecting plate (601), and a front frame (602) and a rear frame (603) which are detachably connected with the connecting plate (601) and are arranged in front of and behind each other, the front frame (602) and the rear frame (603) are respectively provided with a shaft rod (604) with the same number as the yarn feeding wheel set (3) and the yarn discharging wheel set (4), the yarn feeding wheel set (3) and the yarn discharging wheel set (4) are respectively sleeved on the shaft rods (604) of the front frame (602) and the rear frame (603), and the lifting mechanism (7) is connected to the connecting plate (601).

9. The spinning lifting mechanism for the wet spinning production line according to claim 8, wherein each of the front frame (602) and the rear frame (603) comprises a main body (y) and a support portion (z) detachably connected to two sides of the main body (y), the main body (y) is detachably connected to the connection plate (601), and the shaft rod (604) is detachably mounted between the two support portions (z).

10. The spinning lifting mechanism for wet spinning production line according to claim 8, characterized in that the positioning frame (6) further comprises a lower frame (605) detachably connected with the connecting plate (601), and the lower frame (605) extends to the lower part of the rear frame (603) and is detachably connected with the multi-hole spinning mechanism (5).

11. The spinning lifting mechanism for the wet spinning production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power mechanism (8) is a cylinder, a piston rod (801) of the cylinder is connected with the lifting mechanism (7), and the reciprocating movement of the piston rod (801) drives the lifting mechanism (7) to move up and down.

12. The spinning lifting mechanism for the wet spinning production line as claimed in claim 1 or 11, wherein the lifting mechanism (7) comprises a driving rod (701) connected with the output end (801) of the power mechanism (8), a bearing table (702) is sleeved on the driving rod (701), a push rod (703) is arranged on the bearing table (702), and one end of the push rod (703) departing from the bearing table (702) is connected with the positioning framework (6).

13. The spinning lifting mechanism for wet spinning production line according to claim 12, characterized in that the lifting mechanism (7) further comprises a bearing plate (704) disposed on one side of the power mechanism (8), the bearing plate (704) is provided with at least one sliding rail (705), the sliding rail (705) is parallel to the piston rod (801), the sliding rail (705) is slidably connected with a sliding block (706), and the sliding block (706) is connected with the bearing table (702) at the same time.

14. The spinning lifting mechanism for a wet spinning production line according to claim 13, wherein a deviation prevention member (707) is disposed on the bearing plate (704) opposite to the transmission rod (701), and an end of the transmission rod (701) away from the piston rod (801) of the power mechanism (8) passes through the deviation prevention member (707).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wet spinning machinery, in particular to a spinning lifting mechanism for a wet spinning production line.

Background

The membrane separation technology is a separation technology which adopts a separation membrane and is used for separating, concentrating and purifying solution or gas substances, and is widely applied to the fields of environmental protection water treatment and the like, a hollow fiber membrane is an important form of the separation membrane, a reinforced hollow fiber membrane in a braided tube is a main manufacturing form of the hollow fiber membrane, compared with the traditional homogeneous hollow fiber membrane, the reinforced hollow fiber membrane in the braided tube has higher mechanical strength, can resist higher pressure, is suitable for more working environments, and well solves the problem that the traditional homogeneous hollow fiber membrane is easy to break threads in the use process of being impacted and pressed by long-time high-pressure water flow and frequent back washing.

The reinforced hollow fiber membrane in the braided tube is manufactured by a wet spinning machine, the braided tube and the high molecular polyester raw material are co-extruded through a spinning nozzle of the wet spinning machine, then the braided tube and the high molecular polyester raw material attached to the surface of the braided tube are pressed into a coagulating bath together by a yarn pressing mechanism and react with a formula liquid contained in the coagulating bath to solidify the high molecular polyester raw material, and the hollow fiber membrane yarn taking the braided tube as an inner support is formed.

Therefore, from the whole film making process, the quantity of unsolidified fiber membrane filaments extruded by a spinneret directly determines the production efficiency of a wet spinning machine, the traditional spinneret can only realize single-hole spinning due to the structural limitation, for this reason, a multi-hole spinneret for replacing the traditional spinneret appears, for example, a Chinese patent with the publication number of CN207576150U and the patent name of a multi-hole hollow fiber membrane spinning device describes a spinning module comprising a feeding plate, a core liquid guide plate and a feed liquid guide plate, the feed liquid guide plate is provided with a plurality of spinneret mounting holes, each spinning hole is provided with a spinneret, thereby realizing that one spinning module can simultaneously extrude a plurality of fiber membrane filaments to be solidified, the production efficiency is improved, in order to ensure that a plurality of fiber membrane filaments can be normally solidified in a solidification bath, the spinning mechanism is synchronously improved at present, for example, the publication number of CN208562610U, the chinese patent entitled "a pressure silk elevating system for coagulation bath on wet spinning machine" describes an elevating unit including a pressure silk wheel group, wherein, the pressure silk wheel group is provided with a plurality of pressure silk grooves for fiber membrane silk to pass through, thereby can satisfy simultaneously pressing a plurality of fiber membrane silks into the coagulation bath for coagulation, simultaneously changes the angle of the fiber membrane silk in the coagulation bath through elevating, satisfies the production of different specification fiber membrane silks.

In the actual production process, because the whole length of coagulating basin is longer, in order to guarantee that the pressure silk wheelset can be inseparable and the contact of fibre membrane silk, press silk mechanism often to be set up on the nearly middle part position of coagulating basin, but this position is far away from the spinning jet, so after a large amount of fibre membrane silks are extruded from the spinning jet, can form the section of dangling between the spinning jet and the pressure silk wheelset of pressing silk mechanism, cause the phenomenon that intertwine appears between the fibre membrane silk, pile up, simultaneously, the liquid level interval of formula liquid is fixed in spinning jet and the coagulating bath, can't adjust according to the fibre membrane silk of the different specifications of output, thereby can greatly influence subsequent solidification effect, and the quality of the fibre membrane silk of final output.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the above situation, in order to overcome the problems that in the prior art, the interval between the filament outlet of the frame and the filament pressing mechanism is too large, so that the fiber membrane filaments of the part can form a suspension section to cause mutual winding and stacking, and the liquid level interval of the formula liquid in the spinning nozzle and the coagulation bath is fixed, so that the adjustment cannot be performed according to the produced fiber membrane filaments with different specifications, the invention aims to provide the filament spraying mechanism which can prevent the fiber membrane filaments of the fiber positioned between the filament outlet and the filament pressing mechanism from winding and stacking, and can flexibly adjust the interval between the spinning nozzle and the coagulation bath according to the fiber membrane filaments with different specifications, thereby ensuring that the finally produced fiber membrane filaments have excellent quality in wet spinning production line.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical solution of the invention is as follows:

a spout a elevating system for wet spinning produces line, it includes: the multi-hole spinning device comprises a frame, a spinning mechanism, a spinning outlet, a spinning wheel group, a spinning feeding wheel group and a spinning outlet wheel group, wherein the spinning inlet wheel group and the spinning outlet wheel group are sequentially arranged from a spinning outlet of the frame to the direction of the spinning mechanism, the spinning inlet wheel group at least comprises two groups, the spinning inlet wheel groups are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the spinning outlet wheel groups are as many as the spinning inlet wheel groups, the spinning outlet wheel groups are arranged in a stepped trend from top to bottom among the spinning outlet wheel groups, the multi-hole spinning mechanism is arranged below the spinning outlet wheel groups, the spinning inlet wheel groups, the spinning outlet wheel groups and the multi-hole spinning mechanism are all connected through a positioning framework, a lifting mechanism is simultaneously connected onto the positioning framework, the lifting mechanism is connected with the output end of a power mechanism, and the power mechanism can drive the spinning mechanism to move in the up and down directions.

Preferably, the height of the thread outlet wheel group on each layer from the horizontal plane is different from the height of the thread inlet wheel group on the same layer from the same horizontal plane.

Preferably, each of the yarn feeding wheel sets comprises at least one yarn feeding wheel body, and each of the yarn discharging wheel sets comprises at least one yarn discharging wheel body.

Preferably, each of the yarn feeding wheel body and the yarn discharging wheel body is provided with a plurality of yarn threading grooves, and the yarn threading groove of each layer of yarn feeding wheel body is opposite to the yarn threading groove of the yarn discharging wheel body on the same layer and is staggered with the yarn threading groove of the yarn feeding wheel body and the yarn threading groove of the yarn discharging wheel body on the different layer.

Preferably, the multi-hole spinneret mechanism comprises a base body connected with the positioning framework, wherein the upper end face of the base body is provided with mounting grooves corresponding to the spinneret outlets of each layer, at least one spinneret plate is detachably arranged in each mounting groove, the spinneret plates in the mounting grooves are simultaneously arranged in a staggered manner, and the lower end face of the base body is provided with a through groove corresponding to the spinneret holes in the spinneret plate.

Preferably, the multi-hole spinning mechanism further comprises a positioning member, the positioning member is transversely arranged on the mounting groove relative to the spinneret plate and is detachably connected with the seat body part on the periphery side of the mounting groove.

Preferably, the seat body is provided with a hot liquid flow passage arranged around the mounting groove.

Preferably, the positioning framework comprises a connecting plate, a front framework and a rear framework which are detachably connected with the connecting plate and are arranged in a front-back opposite mode, shaft rods with the same number as that of the wire inlet wheel set and the wire outlet wheel set are respectively arranged on the front framework and the rear framework, the wire inlet wheel set and the wire outlet wheel set are respectively sleeved on the shaft rods of the front framework and the rear framework, and the lifting mechanism is connected to the connecting plate.

Preferably, the front framework and the rear framework respectively comprise a main body part and supporting parts detachably connected to two sides of the main body part, the main body part is detachably connected with the connecting plate, and the shaft rod is detachably erected between the two supporting parts.

Preferably, the positioning framework further comprises a lower framework detachably connected with the connecting plate, and the lower framework extends to the lower part of the rear framework and is detachably connected with the porous spinning mechanism.

Preferably, the power mechanism is a cylinder, a piston rod of the power mechanism is connected with the lifting mechanism, and the reciprocating motion of the piston rod drives the lifting mechanism to move up and down.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a transmission rod which is connected with the output end of the power mechanism, a plummer is sleeved on the transmission rod, a push rod is arranged on the plummer, and one end of the push rod, which is far away from the plummer, is connected with the positioning framework.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism further includes a bearing plate disposed on one side of the power mechanism, the bearing plate is provided with at least one sliding rail, the sliding rail is parallel to the piston rod, the sliding rail is slidably connected to a sliding block, and the sliding block is connected to the bearing table.

Preferably, the bearing plate is provided with a deviation preventing part opposite to the transmission rod, and one end of the transmission rod, which is far away from the piston rod of the power mechanism, penetrates through the deviation preventing part.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

(1) a yarn inlet wheel set and a yarn outlet wheel set are sequentially arranged between a yarn outlet of the rack and the yarn pressing mechanism, and the braided tube passes through the yarn outlet and then sequentially passes through the yarn inlet wheel set and the yarn outlet wheel set, so that the yarn inlet wheel set and the yarn outlet wheel set form a support, and the problems of winding and stacking caused by a hanging section of the braided tube are avoided;

(2) the yarn feeding wheel set and the yarn discharging wheel set are arranged in multiple layers, the braided tubes are layered by the yarn feeding wheel set after passing through the yarn discharging port, and the braided tubes on each layer pass through the yarn discharging wheel set on the corresponding layer after layering, so that the number of the braided tubes capable of being conveyed in unit time is greatly increased, and the production efficiency of the fiber membrane yarn is improved;

(3) the yarn outlet wheel groups are arranged in a stepped trend from top to bottom, so that transverse intervals with certain lengths are formed among the yarn outlet wheel groups, when all layers of braided tubes pass through the yarn outlet wheel groups, the braided tubes can still be independently conveyed, winding and stacking among a large number of braided tubes are avoided, and the quality of the subsequently produced fiber membrane yarns is guaranteed;

(4) the silk feeding wheel group, go out the silk wheelset and porous silk spraying mechanism and all connect through the location skeleton, be connected with lifting mechanism on the location skeleton simultaneously, lifting mechanism is connected with a power unit's output, power unit can drive lifting mechanism and carry out the removal in upper and lower position during operation, and drive the location skeleton by lifting mechanism, and install the silk feeding wheel group on the location skeleton, go out the silk wheelset and porous silk spraying mechanism and carry out synchronous motion, thereby can adjust the distance between porous silk spraying mechanism and the coagulating bath according to the fibrous membrane silk of different specifications, satisfy the production of the fibrous membrane silk that different specifications are not solidified.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the spinning mechanism of the present invention mounted on a frame;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall construction of the spinning mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the spinning mechanism of the present invention in a side view;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the spinning mechanism of the present invention in a top view;

FIG. 6 is a schematic exploded view of the multiple orifice spinning mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the holder of the multi-orifice spinning mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the multi-orifice spinning mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the positioning frame of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of another angle of the spinning mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 10 according to the present invention.

As shown in the figure:

1. a frame; 101. a filament outlet; 2. a wire pressing mechanism; 3. a wire feeding wheel group; 301. a feed roller body; 4. a yarn outlet wheel group; 401. a screw wheel body is output; x, a wire feeding groove; 5. a multi-hole spinning mechanism; 501. a base body; 501a, mounting grooves; 501b, a through groove; 501c, a hot liquid flow channel; 502. a spinneret plate; 502a, spinneret holes; 503. a positioning member; 6. positioning the framework; 601. a connecting plate; 602. a front frame; 603. a rear skeleton; 604. a shaft lever; 605. a lower skeleton; y, a main body portion; z, a support part; 7. a lifting mechanism; 701. a transmission rod; 702. a bearing table; 703. a push rod; 704. a carrier plate; 705. a slide rail; 706. a slider; 707. a deflection preventing member; 8. a power mechanism; 801. a piston rod.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and specific examples.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are usually arranged in when used, and are used for the convenience of description only, and do not indicate or imply that the orientations are required to have specific orientations and specific orientations, configurations and operations, and thus, the present invention is not to be construed as being limited.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a spinning mechanism for a wet spinning line comprises: a yarn inlet wheel group 3 and a yarn outlet wheel group 4 which are sequentially arranged from a yarn outlet 101 of the frame 1 to the direction of the yarn pressing mechanism 2, the braided tube passes through the yarn outlet 101 and then sequentially passes through the yarn inlet wheel group 3 and the yarn outlet wheel group 4, so that the braided tube is supported between the yarn outlet 101 of the frame 1 and the yarn pressing mechanism 2 through the yarn inlet 101 and the yarn outlet wheel group 4, and the braided tube is prevented from generating a suspension section, wherein the yarn inlet wheel group 3 at least comprises two groups, and the yarn inlet wheel groups 3 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the yarn outlet wheel groups 4 and the yarn inlet wheel groups 3 are equal in number, the number of the layers corresponds to the number of the yarn inlet wheel groups 3 which can be arranged, namely, each yarn inlet wheel group 3 corresponds to one yarn outlet wheel group 4, the braided tube is layered by the yarn inlet wheel group 3 after passing through the yarn outlet 101, the braided tube passes through the yarn outlet wheel groups 4 of the corresponding layers after layering, thereby greatly increasing the number of the braided tubes which can be conveyed in unit time, the production efficiency of the fiber membrane yarns is improved, meanwhile, the braided tubes can move towards the direction of the coagulating bath with the downward trend of the vertical horizontal surface after passing through the yarn outlet wheel groups 4, in the embodiment, the yarn outlet wheel groups 4 are arranged in a step-shaped trend from top to bottom, so that the yarn outlet wheel groups 4 have a certain length of transverse spacing, when all layers of braided tubes pass through the yarn outlet wheel groups 4, the braided tubes can still independently keep conveying, winding and stacking among a large number of braided tubes are avoided, and the quality of the subsequently produced fiber membrane yarns is guaranteed;

as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the porous spinning mechanism 5 is oppositely disposed below the filament outlet wheel set 4, each braided tube passes through the porous spinning mechanism 5, the polymer polyester dope in the porous spinning mechanism 5 can be attached to the outer surface of each independent braided tube, and after the braided tube passes through the filament outlet 502a, the braided tube can still independently enter the coagulation bath to react with the formula liquid, so that stacking and winding of a large number of braided tubes attached with the polymer polyester dope in the coagulation bath are avoided.

As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the yarn feeding wheel set 3, the yarn discharging wheel set 4 and the porous yarn spraying mechanism 5 are all connected through a positioning framework 6, and the positions of the yarn feeding wheel set 3, the yarn discharging wheel set 4 and the porous yarn spraying mechanism 5 are kept relatively fixed through the positioning framework 6, so that the displacement in the process of conveying the braided tube is prevented;

as shown in fig. 3 and 4, in this embodiment, the depth of the fiber membrane filaments entering the liquid in the coagulation bath can be adjusted, specifically, the positioning frame 6 is simultaneously connected with the lifting mechanism 7, the lifting mechanism 7 is connected with an output end of a power mechanism 8, the power mechanism 8 can drive the lifting mechanism 7 to move up and down when operating, the lifting mechanism 7 drives the positioning frame 6 to move synchronously with the filament feeding wheel set 3, the filament discharging wheel set 4 and the porous filament spraying mechanism 5 which are installed on the positioning frame 6, so that the distance between the porous filament spraying mechanism 5 and the coagulation bath can be adjusted according to the fiber membrane filaments of different specifications, and the production of the fiber membrane filaments of different specifications which are not coagulated is satisfied.

As shown in fig. 6 to 8, the multi-hole spinneret mechanism 5 includes a base 501 connected to a positioning frame 6, and an upper end surface of the base 501 is provided with mounting slots 501a opposite to each layer of the filament outlet wheel sets 4, since each layer of the filament outlet wheel sets 4 has a certain length of transverse spacing, the mounting slots 501a are not communicated with each other and are independently arranged on the base 501, at least one spinneret plate 502 is detachably arranged in each mounting slot 501a, and in accordance with the structure of the conventional spinneret plate 502, each spinneret plate 502 in the present technical solution has a spinneret hole 502a, and the spinneret plates 502 in each mounting slot 501a are simultaneously arranged in a staggered manner so as to be opposite to the staggered braided tubes passing through each layer of the filament outlet wheel sets 4, in this embodiment, the spinneret plates 502 in each mounting slot 501a can be configured into a plurality of pieces, and the specific number of the spinneret plates 502 can be correspondingly increased or decreased according to actual production requirements, correspondingly, the number of the spinneret plates 502 in each mounting groove 501a can be configured to be equal to the number of the spinneret body 401 included in the corresponding layer of the spinneret set 4, and only the number of the spinneret holes 502a on the spinneret plate 502 is equal to the number of the woven tubes passing through the corresponding layer of the spinneret set 4 and is required to be in one-to-one correspondence, and when the spinneret plates 502 are configured to be multiple, each mounting groove 501a can be also divided into a plurality of sections to accommodate the spinneret plate 502, wherein the lower end surface of the seat body 501 is provided with a through groove 501b opposite to the spinneret holes 502a on the spinneret plate 502, so that the woven tubes can smoothly and continuously move towards the direction of the coagulation bath after passing through the spinneret holes 502a, and particularly, in the actual production process, the spinneret plates 502 are configured to be 8, and each spinneret plate 502 has 4 spinneret holes 502a, which is commonly used for synchronous processing of 32 woven tubes.

As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the mounting grooves 501a are arranged in a staggered manner, and in this embodiment, by the arrangement, when the mounting grooves 501a are filled with the spinneret plates 502, the spinneret holes 502a between the spinneret plates 502 can be ensured to be staggered.

As shown in fig. 9, the positioning frame 6 includes a connecting plate 601, and a front frame 602 and a rear frame 603 detachably connected to the connecting plate 601 and disposed in front and rear opposite directions, the front frame 602 and the rear frame 603 are respectively provided with a shaft 604 having the same number as the yarn feeding wheel set 3 and the yarn discharging wheel set 4, the yarn feeding wheel set 3 and the yarn discharging wheel set 4 are respectively sleeved on the shaft 604 of the front frame 602 and the rear frame 603, so that the yarn feeding wheel set 3 and the yarn discharging wheel set 4 can rotate around the respective shaft 604, thereby conveying a braided tube during rotation, and the lifting mechanism 7 is connected to the connecting plate 601.

As shown in fig. 9, the positioning frame 6 further includes a lower frame 605 detachably connected to the connection plate 601, the lower frame 605 extends to the lower portion of the rear frame 603 and is detachably connected to the porous spinning mechanism 5, and through the arrangement, an operator can conveniently and directly detach the porous spinning mechanism 5 for maintenance or replacement.

As shown in fig. 10 and 11, the power mechanism 8 includes an air cylinder, the air cylinder is fixed on the frame 1, a piston rod 801 of the air cylinder is connected with the lifting mechanism 7, when the air cylinder operates, the reciprocating movement of the piston rod 801 of the air cylinder can drive the lifting mechanism 7 to move up and down, so that the lifting mechanism 7 drives the connecting plate 601 of the positioning frame 6, the front frame 602, the rear frame 603 and the lower frame 605 connected with the connecting plate 601, and the filament feeding wheel set 3, the filament discharging wheel set 4 and the porous filament spraying mechanism 5 mounted on the front frame 602, the rear frame 603 and the lower frame 605 to move synchronously.

As shown in fig. 10 and 11, the lifting mechanism 7 includes a transmission rod 701, which is connected to an output end of the power mechanism 8, in this embodiment, that is, connected to a piston rod 801 of an air cylinder, specifically, the transmission rod 701 is connected to the piston rod 801 of the air cylinder through a coupler, when the piston rod 801 reciprocates, the transmission rod 701 is driven to move synchronously, a plummer 702 is sleeved on the transmission rod 701, the plummer 702 can keep moving synchronously with the movement of the transmission rod 701, a push rod 703 is disposed on the plummer 702, and one end of the push rod 703, which is away from the plummer 702, is connected to the positioning frame 6, so that when the plummer 702 moves, the positioning frame 6 can be driven to move synchronously.

As shown in fig. 4, the height of each layer of yarn outlet wheel set 4 from the horizontal plane is different from the height of each layer of yarn inlet wheel set 3 from the same horizontal plane, and as a whole, the yarn outlet wheel set 4 of each layer is higher than the yarn inlet wheel set 3 of the same layer.

As shown in fig. 5, each yarn feeding wheel set 3 includes at least one yarn feeding wheel body 301, and each yarn discharging wheel set 4 includes at least one yarn discharging wheel body 401, in this embodiment, the yarn feeding wheel body 301 and/or the yarn discharging wheel body 401 may be configured into a plurality of layers according to different specifications of required produced fiber film yarns or other actual production requirements, and the specification numbers of the yarn feeding wheel bodies 301 and the yarn discharging wheel bodies 401 in each layer need to be kept consistent, so that braided tubes passing through the yarn feeding wheel bodies can all be received by the yarn discharging wheel bodies 401.

As shown in fig. 5, each of the yarn feeding wheel body 301 and the yarn discharging wheel body 401 has a plurality of yarn threading grooves x, the yarn threading groove x of each yarn feeding wheel body 301 is opposite to the yarn threading groove x of the yarn discharging wheel body 401 on the same layer, the yarn threading groove x of each yarn feeding wheel body 301 and the corresponding yarn threading groove x of the yarn discharging wheel body 401 are used for allowing an independent braided tube to pass through, so that when a large number of braided tubes are conveyed, the braided tubes are independently separated, and at the same time, the braided tubes passing through the grooves are limited from moving transversely, so as to prevent the braided tubes from being stacked and wound by transverse displacement, and the yarn threading grooves x of each layer of yarn feeding wheel body 301 are staggered with the yarn threading grooves x of the different layers of yarn feeding wheel body 301 and the yarn threading grooves x of the different layers of yarn discharging wheel body 401, when the braided tubes of different layers reach the yarn pressing mechanism 2, the integrated braided tubes of each layer are in a single layer during the pressing process of the yarn pressing mechanism 2, in this embodiment, a plurality of braided tubes in each layer can be still maintained in a staggered state after the integration is completed, and stacking and winding cannot be caused.

As shown in fig. 6 to 8, the multi-hole spinneret mechanism 5 further includes a positioning member 503, the positioning member 503 is disposed on the mounting groove 501a transversely with respect to the spinneret plate 502, so as to clamp the spinneret plate 502 in the mounting groove 501a, effectively position the spinneret plate 502, and prevent the spinneret plate 502 from shifting, and the positioning member 503 is detachably connected to the seat body 501 at the periphery of the mounting groove 501a, specifically, the positioning member 503 can be connected to the seat body 501 by a threaded fastener, a snap connection, or other ways, and in this embodiment, the positioning member is connected to the seat body 501 by a threaded connection, so that an operator can add or remove the spinneret plate 502 quickly.

As shown in fig. 6 to 8, the seat body 501 is provided with a hot water flow channel 501c disposed around the mounting groove 501a, in this embodiment, the hot water flow channel 501c is used for communicating with an external hot water source, and after the valve is opened, hot water can enter the hot water flow channel 501c through a pipeline.

As shown in fig. 9, the front frame 602 and the rear frame 603 each include a main body y and a detachable supporting portion z connected to two sides of the main body y, the main body y is detachably connected to the connecting plate 601, the shaft 604 is detachably mounted between the two supporting portions z, in this embodiment, the end of the shaft 604 can be exposed by detaching the supporting portion z, so that the yarn feeding wheel set 3/the yarn discharging wheel set 4 can be easily sleeved on the shaft 604 or taken down from the shaft 604, and therefore the number of the yarn feeding wheel set 3/the yarn discharging wheel set 4 can be flexibly adjusted according to different specifications of required produced cellophane yarns or other actual production requirements.

As shown in fig. 10 and 11, the lifting mechanism 7 further includes: the bearing plate 704 is arranged on one side of the power mechanism 8 and is connected with the rack 1, a slide rail 705 is arranged on the bearing plate 704, the slide rail 705 is configured to be at least one and is parallel to the piston rod 801, a slide block 706 is connected to the slide rail 705 in a sliding manner, and the slide block 706 is connected with the bearing table 702 at the same time.

As shown in fig. 10, the carrier plate 704 is provided with a deviation preventing member 707 opposite to the transmission rod 701, the transmission rod 701 passes through the deviation preventing member 707, and preferably, the deviation preventing member 707 is disposed at an upper position of the carrier plate 704, in this embodiment, the deviation preventing member 707 plays a role in centering and guiding the transmission rod 701, so that the transmission rod 701 can always keep moving in the up-and-down direction.

With reference to fig. 1 to 11, the specific principle of the spinning nozzle mechanism of the present invention is that, when mounting, the spinning nozzle bodies 301 and the spinning nozzle bodies 401 included in the spinning nozzle inlet wheel set 3 and the spinning nozzle outlet wheel set 4 of each layer are respectively mounted on the corresponding shaft rods 604, and after mounting, the spinning nozzle bodies 401 and the spinning grooves x on the spinning nozzle bodies 301 of the same layer are ensured to be opposite to each other, the spinning grooves x on the spinning nozzle bodies 301 of different layers are staggered from the spinning grooves x on the spinning nozzle bodies 401, so that the braided tubes passing therethrough are not stacked and wound, the spinning nozzles 502 with the same number as the spinning nozzle bodies 301 in the corresponding spinning nozzle sets 4 are placed in the mounting grooves 501a of the base body 501, the positions of the spinning nozzles 502 are adjusted to keep the spinning nozzle holes 502a on the spinning nozzle nozzles 502 opposite to the spinning nozzle bodies 401, and after the spinning nozzle bodies 502 are mounted, the positioning members 503 are horizontally placed above the receiving grooves 501a, thereby clamping the spinneret plate 502 between the spinneret plate and the receiving groove 501a, avoiding displacement of the spinneret plate 502, layering the braided tubes to be solidified, controlling one end of the braided tubes to sequentially pass through the corresponding layers of the spinning inlet pulley body 301, the spinning groove x on the spinning outlet pulley body 401 and the spinning nozzle 502a on the spinneret plate 502, keeping the braided tubes independent and free from winding and stacking, supplying air to the cylinder body of the power mechanism 8 during spinning operation, moving the piston rod 801 outwards, driving the transmission rod 701 to synchronously move, simultaneously moving the bearing platform 702 connected with the transmission rod 701, driving the positioning framework 6 to synchronously move by the push rod 703 connected with the bearing platform 702, thereby realizing lifting of the spinning inlet pulley group 3, the spinning outlet pulley group 4 and the multi-hole spinning mechanism 5, wherein the moving direction of the bearing platform 702 is consistent with the trend of the slide rail 705, and driving the slide block 706 to synchronously move along the slide rail 705 during the moving process, the slide rail 705 can be used for centering and guiding, and the anti-deflection member 707 in the bearing plate 704 also can be used for centering and guiding the transmission rod 701, so that the transmission rod 701 can always keep moving in an up-and-down direction.

The foregoing embodiments and description have been presented only to illustrate the principles and preferred embodiments of the invention, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.

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