Gunpowder stirring quantitative filling device for producing combined fireworks

文档序号:376171 发布日期:2021-12-10 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种组合烟花生产用火药搅拌定量装填装置 (Gunpowder stirring quantitative filling device for producing combined fireworks ) 是由 周畅东 于 2021-09-03 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种组合烟花生产用火药搅拌定量装填装置,涉及烟花加工技术领域,主体板上固定连接有两个L型支撑杆,所述L型支撑杆的一端与固定板固定连接,所述固定板上安装有定量填料机构,所述固定板上安装有抖动下料机构,所述抖动下料机构的其中一个抖动端位于定量填料机构内;本发明所述的一种组合烟花生产用火药搅拌定量装填装置,通过定量填料机构对火药制作的原料进行分类存放,通过抖动下料机构带动定量填料机构内的原料进行抖动,使原料充分掉落,避免每次掉落的原料数量不一致,同时通过抖动下料机构对原料进行筛分,对原料内的杂质进行去除,使原料混合的更加充分,通过排料机构对混合后的火药进行定量排放。(A gunpowder stirring quantitative filling device for combined firework production relates to the technical field of firework processing, wherein two L-shaped supporting rods are fixedly connected to a main body plate, one ends of the L-shaped supporting rods are fixedly connected with a fixed plate, a quantitative filling mechanism is installed on the fixed plate, a shaking discharging mechanism is installed on the fixed plate, and one shaking end of the shaking discharging mechanism is located in the quantitative filling mechanism; according to the gunpowder stirring and quantitative filling device for combined firework production, raw materials made of gunpowder are classified and stored through the quantitative filling mechanism, the raw materials in the quantitative filling mechanism are driven to shake through the shaking and blanking mechanism, so that the raw materials can fall off fully, the phenomenon that the quantity of the raw materials falling each time is inconsistent is avoided, meanwhile, the raw materials are screened through the shaking and blanking mechanism, impurities in the raw materials are removed, the raw materials are mixed more fully, and the mixed gunpowder is discharged quantitatively through the discharging mechanism.)

1. The utility model provides a combination is gunpowder stirring ration filling device for fireworks production, includes main part board (1), characterized by: the utility model discloses a material stirring device, including main part board (1), fixed connection has two L type bracing pieces (2) on the main part board (1), the one end and fixed plate (6) fixed connection of L type bracing piece (2), install quantitative filler mechanism (4) on fixed plate (6), install shake unloading mechanism (5) on fixed plate (6), one of them shake end of shake unloading mechanism (5) is located quantitative filler mechanism (4), the position that another shake end of shake unloading mechanism (5) is corresponding with the position of quantitative filler mechanism (4) discharge end, install on L type bracing piece (2) and stir material mechanism (3), the position that stirs material mechanism (3) is corresponding with the position that another shake end of shake unloading mechanism (5), and the bin outlet that another shake end of shake unloading mechanism (5) is located the bin outlet of stirring material mechanism (3), install on the fixed end of stirring material mechanism (3) and arrange material mechanism (8), arrange material mechanism (8) and hinder the position of flowing end and stir the corresponding and contact connection in position of material mechanism (3) bin outlet, fixedly connected with switch group (7) on main part board (1), the input of switch group (7) is connected with external power source's output, the output of switch group (7) with stir material mechanism (3), quantitative filler mechanism (4), shake unloading mechanism (5) and arrange the input electricity of material mechanism (8) and be connected.

2. The gunpowder stirring quantitative filling device for producing combined fireworks according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the quantitative filling mechanism (4) comprises a connecting rod (402), the connecting rod (402) is positioned on a fixing plate (6) and is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, one end of the connecting rod (402) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (403), material containing barrels (405) which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected with the connecting plate (403), a material discharging pipe (406) is fixedly connected with a material discharging port of each material containing barrel (405), the position of the material discharging pipe (406) corresponds to the position of one shaking end of the shaking blanking mechanism (5), limiting plates (404) which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the connecting plate (403), a servo motor (401) is fixedly connected with one end of each limiting plate (404), the servo motor (401) is connected with a material discharging wheel (407) through a motor shaft, the material containing grooves which are arranged at equal intervals are arranged on the material discharging wheel (407), and the material discharging wheel (407) is in contact connection with the material discharging port of the material discharging pipe (406), the material containing groove corresponds to a material outlet of the material discharging pipe (406).

3. The gunpowder stirring quantitative filling device for producing combined fireworks according to claim 2, characterized in that: two guide plates are fixedly connected in the discharge pipe (406), and the material containing groove on the discharge wheel (407) is positioned between the two guide plates.

4. The gunpowder stirring quantitative filling device for producing combined fireworks according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the shaking and blanking mechanism (5) comprises a telescopic sleeve and a spring (504), the telescopic sleeve and the spring (504) are arranged at equal intervals and fixedly connected with the fixed plate (6), the position of the telescopic sleeve corresponds to the position of the spring (504) and is sleeved, a shaking plate (502) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic sleeve and the spring (504), shaking rods arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the shaking plate (502), one end of each shaking rod is positioned in the material containing end of the quantitative filling mechanism (4), the shaking rods are in shaking connection with the fixed plate (6), L-shaped connecting plates (501) arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the shaking plate (502), one end of each L-shaped connecting plate (501) is fixedly connected with the filter frame (505), and the filter frame (505) corresponds to the position of the material discharging end of the quantitative filling mechanism (4), the bin outlet of filter frame (505) is located the discharge end of quantitative filler mechanism (4), the lower surface fixedly connected with equidistance of filter frame (505) is arranged and is dialled pole (506), the one end of dialling pole (506) contacts with the flourishing material end of quantitative filler mechanism (4) and is connected.

5. The gunpowder stirring quantitative filling device for producing combined fireworks according to claim 4, characterized in that: filter dead lever (509) that fixedly connected with equidistance was arranged in frame (505), one end fixedly connected with roof (510) of dead lever (509), sliding connection has pulling rod (508) on roof (510), respectively fixedly connected with cross fixed plate (507) and filter (511) on pulling rod (508), cross fixed plate (507) are located the fixed end of quantitative filler mechanism (4), the downside and the position that filter (511) are located roof (510) are corresponding, the one end of pulling rod (508) is located the row of material mouth of stirring material mechanism (3).

6. The gunpowder stirring quantitative filling device for producing combined fireworks according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the material stirring mechanism (3) comprises L-shaped fixing rods (301), the number of the L-shaped fixing rods (301) is two, the two L-shaped fixing rods (301) are respectively located on the two L-shaped supporting rods (2) and fixedly connected, a discharging mechanism (8) is installed on each L-shaped fixing rod (301), a bearing (306) is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped fixing rods (301), a shaking frame (302) is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the bearing (306), a gear ring (304) is fixedly connected to the shaking frame (302), the gear ring (304) is located on the upper side of the bearing (306), the two L-shaped fixing rods (301) are connected with a motor (305) through a mounting plate, the motor (305) is connected with a motor gear (303) through an output shaft, and the position of the motor gear (303) corresponds to the position of the gear ring (304) and is in meshed connection.

7. The gunpowder stirring quantitative filling device for producing combined fireworks according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: arrange material mechanism (8) and include electric telescopic handle (801), electric telescopic handle (801) quantity is two, and two electric telescopic handle (801) all are located the fixed end of stirring material mechanism (3) and fixed connection, fixedly connected with driving plate (802) are served in the flexible of electric telescopic handle (801), and the choked flow piece of fixedly connected with (803) between two driving plates (802), the position of choked flow piece (803) with stir the material mechanism (3) discharge end the position corresponding and contact connection.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of firework processing, in particular to a gunpowder stirring quantitative filling device for combined firework production.

Background

Gunpowder in the fireworks generally stirs through the manual work, because preparation gunpowder all needs to carry out the ratio to the raw materials, the precision of ratio can directly influence the setting off of gunpowder, and simultaneously, the raw materials of preparation gunpowder are powder class material, powder class material piles up together very easily, form the lump, influence the normal emission of raw materials, it is inconsistent to be the raw materials quantity that drops, when adding the raw materials, need the staff to take out debris or the lump in the raw materials, avoid influencing the mixed effect, operation process is loaded down with trivial details like this, appear carelessly untimely easily, influence the job schedule.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the background art, the invention discloses a gunpowder stirring quantitative filling device for combined firework production.

In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the gunpowder stirring quantitative filling device for the production of the combined fireworks comprises a main body plate, wherein two L-shaped supporting rods are fixedly connected to the main body plate, one end of each L-shaped supporting rod is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, a quantitative filling mechanism is installed on each fixed plate, a shaking discharging mechanism is installed on each fixed plate, one shaking end of each shaking discharging mechanism is located in each quantitative filling mechanism, the position of the other shaking end of each shaking discharging mechanism corresponds to the position of the discharging end of each quantitative filling mechanism, a material stirring mechanism is installed on each L-shaped supporting rod, the position of each material stirring mechanism corresponds to the position of the other shaking end of each shaking discharging mechanism, the discharging port of the other shaking end of each shaking discharging mechanism is located in the discharging port of each material stirring mechanism, a discharging mechanism is installed on the fixed end of each material stirring mechanism, the position of the flow blocking end of each discharging mechanism corresponds to the position of the discharging port of each material stirring mechanism and is in contact connection with the position of the discharging port of each material stirring mechanism, the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a power switch group is fixedly connected to the main body plate, the input end of the power switch group is connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the power switch group is electrically connected with the input ends of the stirring mechanism, the quantitative filling mechanism, the shaking and discharging mechanism and the discharging mechanism.

The quantitative packing mechanism comprises a connecting rod, the connecting rod is located on the fixed plate and is fixedly connected with, the one end and the connecting plate fixed connection of connecting rod, the flourishing feed cylinder of fixedly connected with equidistance range on the connecting plate, fixedly connected with discharging pipe on the bin outlet of flourishing feed cylinder, the position of discharging pipe is corresponding with the position of one of them shake end of shake unloading mechanism, the limiting plate of the lower fixed surface of connecting plate is connected with the equidistance range, the one end fixedly connected with servo motor of limiting plate, servo motor passes through the motor shaft and is connected with the bin outlet wheel, be equipped with the flourishing material groove of equidistance range on the bin outlet wheel, the bin outlet wheel is connected with the bin outlet contact of discharging pipe, flourishing material groove is corresponding with the bin outlet of discharging pipe.

Two guide plates are fixedly connected in the discharge pipe, and the material containing groove on the discharge wheel is positioned between the two guide plates.

The shaking and blanking mechanism comprises a telescopic sleeve and a spring, the telescopic sleeve and the spring are arranged at equal intervals and fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the position of the telescopic sleeve corresponds to the position of the spring and are sleeved, shaking plates are fixedly connected with the telescopic ends of the telescopic sleeve and the spring, shaking rods arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected with the shaking plates, one end of each shaking rod is positioned in the material containing end of the quantitative filling mechanism and is in shaking connection with the fixed plate, L-shaped connecting plates arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected with the shaking plates, one end of each L-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected with a filter frame, the position of the filter frame corresponds to the position of the material discharging end of the quantitative filling mechanism, the material discharging port of the filter frame is positioned in the material discharging end of the quantitative filling mechanism, and the lower surface of the filter frame is fixedly connected with shifting rods arranged at equal intervals, one end of the poke rod is in contact connection with the material containing end of the quantitative filling mechanism.

The filter frame is characterized in that fixing rods are fixedly connected with the filter frame in an equidistant arrangement mode, one end of each fixing rod is fixedly connected with a top plate, a pulling rod is connected to the top plate in a sliding mode, a cross-shaped fixing plate and a filter plate are fixedly connected to the pulling rod respectively, the cross-shaped fixing plate is located at the fixing end of the quantitative packing mechanism, the filter plate is located at the lower side of the top plate, the filter plate is located at the corresponding position, and one end of the pulling rod is located in a discharge port of the stirring mechanism.

The material stirring mechanism comprises two L-shaped fixed rods, the two L-shaped fixed rods are respectively located on the two L-shaped supporting rods and are fixedly connected, a material discharging mechanism is installed on the L-shaped fixed rods, a bearing is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped fixed rods, a shaking frame is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the bearing, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the shaking frame and located on the upper side of the bearing, the two L-shaped fixed rods are connected with a motor through a mounting plate, the motor is connected with a motor gear through an output shaft, and the position of the motor gear corresponds to the position of the gear ring and is connected with the gear ring in a meshed mode.

Arrange material mechanism and include electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's quantity is two, and two electric telescopic handle all are located the fixed end of stirring material mechanism and fixed connection, electric telescopic handle's flexible end goes up fixedly connected with drive plate, and two fixedly connected with choked flow block between the drive plate, the position of choked flow block and the position of stirring material mechanism discharge end are corresponding and the contact is connected.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

according to the gunpowder stirring and quantitative filling device for combined firework production, raw materials made of gunpowder are classified and stored through the quantitative filling mechanism, the raw materials in the quantitative filling mechanism are driven to shake through the shaking and blanking mechanism, so that the raw materials can fall off fully, the phenomenon that the quantity of the raw materials falling each time is inconsistent is avoided, meanwhile, the raw materials are screened through the shaking and blanking mechanism, impurities in the raw materials are removed, the raw materials are mixed more fully, and the mixed gunpowder is discharged quantitatively through the discharging mechanism.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of the present invention;

1. a main body plate; 2. an L-shaped support bar; 3. a material stirring mechanism; 301. an L-shaped fixing rod; 302. a shaking frame; 303. a motor gear; 304. a ring gear; 305. a motor; 306. a bearing; 4. a quantitative filling mechanism; 401. a servo motor; 402. a connecting rod; 403. a connecting plate; 404. a limiting plate; 405. a material containing barrel; 406. a discharge pipe; 407. a discharge wheel; 5. a shaking and blanking mechanism; 501. an L-shaped connecting plate; 502. a shaking plate; 503. vibrating a motor; 504. a spring; 505. a filter frame; 506. a poke rod; 507. a cross-shaped fixing plate; 508. pulling a rod; 509. fixing the rod; 510. a top plate; 511. a filter plate; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a power switch group; 8. a discharge mechanism; 801. an electric telescopic rod; 802. driving the plate; 803. a flow choking block.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be explained in detail by the following examples, which are disclosed for the purpose of protecting all technical improvements within the scope of the present invention.

The gunpowder stirring quantitative filling device for producing the combined fireworks comprises a main body plate 1, wherein two L-shaped support rods 2 are fixedly connected to the main body plate 1, one ends of the L-shaped support rods 2 are fixedly connected with a fixed plate 6, a quantitative filling mechanism 4 is installed on the fixed plate 6, a shaking discharging mechanism 5 is installed on the fixed plate 6, one shaking end of the shaking discharging mechanism 5 is located in the quantitative filling mechanism 4, raw materials made of gunpowder are classified and stored through the quantitative filling mechanism 4, the raw materials in the quantitative filling mechanism 4 are driven to shake through the shaking discharging mechanism 5, so that the raw materials fully fall off, the number of the raw materials falling off each time is avoided to be inconsistent, the position of the other shaking end of the shaking discharging mechanism 5 corresponds to the position of the discharge end of the quantitative filling mechanism 4, the stirring mechanism 3 is installed on the L-shaped support rods 2, the position that stirs feed mechanism 3 is corresponding with the position that shakes 5 another shake ends of shake feed mechanism, and shakes 5 another shake of feed mechanism and hold the bin outlet and be located the bin outlet that stirs feed mechanism 3, it installs row feed mechanism 8 on the fixed end of feed mechanism 3 to stir, row feed mechanism 8 hinders the position of flowing end and stirs the corresponding and contact connection in position of 3 bin outlets of feed mechanism, fixedly connected with switch group 7 on the main part board 1, switch group 7's input is connected with external power source's output, switch group 7's output with stir feed mechanism 3, quantitative filler mechanism 4, shake feed mechanism 5 and row feed mechanism 8's input electricity and be connected, be equipped with on switch group 7 with stir feed mechanism 3, quantitative filler mechanism 4, shake feed mechanism 5 and row feed mechanism 8 one-to-on shift button.

The quantitative filling mechanism 4 comprises a connecting rod 402, the connecting rod 402 is positioned on the fixing plate 6 and is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, one end of the connecting rod 402 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 403, the connecting plate 403 is fixedly connected with material containing barrels 405 which are arranged at equal intervals, a discharge pipe 406 is fixedly connected to a discharge port of the material containing barrel 405, the position of the discharge pipe 406 corresponds to the position of one shaking end of the shaking and blanking mechanism 5, the lower surface of the connecting plate 403 is fixedly connected with limiting plates 404 which are arranged at equal intervals, one end of each limiting plate 404 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 401, the rotating angle of each servo motor 401 is fixed, the servo motor 401 is connected with a discharge wheel 407 through a motor shaft, the discharge wheel 407 is provided with material containing grooves which are arranged at equal intervals, the discharge wheel 407 is in contact connection with a discharge opening of the discharge pipe 406, and the material containing groove corresponds to the discharge opening of the discharge pipe 406.

Two guide plates are fixedly connected in the discharge pipe 406, and the material containing groove on the discharge wheel 407 is positioned between the two guide plates, so that raw materials in the discharge pipe 406 fully drop into the material containing groove on the discharge wheel 407.

The shaking and blanking mechanism 5 comprises a telescopic sleeve and a spring 504, the telescopic sleeve and the spring 504 are arranged at equal intervals and fixedly connected with the fixed plate 6, the position of the telescopic sleeve corresponds to the position of the spring 504 and are sleeved, the telescopic ends of the telescopic sleeve and the spring 504 are fixedly connected with a shaking plate 502, shaking rods arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected with the shaking plate 502, one end of each shaking rod is positioned in the material containing end of the quantitative filling mechanism 4 and is in shaking connection with the fixed plate 6, L-shaped connecting plates 501 arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected with the shaking plate 502, one end of each L-shaped connecting plate 501 is fixedly connected with a filter frame 505, the position of the filter frame 505 corresponds to the position of the material discharging end of the quantitative filling mechanism 4, the material discharging port of the filter frame 505 is positioned in the material discharging end of the quantitative filling mechanism 4, and the lower surface of the filter frame 505 is fixedly connected with shifting rods 506 arranged at equal intervals, one end of the poke rod 506 is in contact connection with the material containing end of the quantitative filling mechanism 4.

The utility model discloses a quantitative filter rack, including filter frame 505, dead lever 509, the one end fixedly connected with roof 510 of dead lever 509, sliding connection has pulling rod 508 on the roof 510, on pulling rod 508 respectively fixedly connected with cross fixed plate 507 and filter 511, cross fixed plate 507 is located the fixed end of quantitative filler mechanism 4, the filter 511 is located the downside of roof 510 and the position is corresponding, the one end of pulling rod 508 is located the discharge opening of stirring mechanism 3.

The material stirring mechanism 3 comprises two L-shaped fixing rods 301, the two L-shaped fixing rods 301 are respectively located on the two L-shaped supporting rods 2 and fixedly connected, a material discharging mechanism 8 is installed on the L-shaped fixing rods 301, a bearing 306 is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped fixing rods 301, a shaking frame 302 is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the bearing 306, a gear ring 304 is fixedly connected to the shaking frame 302, the gear ring 304 is located on the upper side of the bearing 306, the two L-shaped fixing rods 301 are connected with a motor 305 through a mounting plate, the motor 305 is connected with a motor gear 303 through an output shaft, and the position of the motor gear 303 corresponds to the position of the gear ring 304 and is connected with the gear ring in a meshed mode.

Arrange material mechanism 8 and include electric telescopic handle 801, electric telescopic handle 801's quantity is two, and two electric telescopic handle 801 all are located and stir on the fixed end of material mechanism 3 and fixed connection, electric telescopic handle 801's the flexible end fixedly connected with drive board 802, and two fixedly connected with choked flow piece 803 between driving board 802, the position of choked flow piece 803 and the position of stirring material mechanism 3 discharge end are corresponding and the contact is connected.

When the gunpowder stirring quantitative filling device for producing the combined fireworks is used, a worker pours raw materials of gunpowder into the material containing barrel 405 respectively, the vibration motor 503 is started through the power switch group 7, the vibration motor 503 drives the shaking plate 502 to shake, the shaking plate 502 drives the shaking rod to shake, the shaking rod drives the raw materials in the material containing barrel 405 to shake, the raw materials in the material containing barrel 405 fully fall into the material containing groove on the discharging wheel 407, the servo motor 401 drives the discharging wheel 407 to rotate, the raw materials in the material containing groove fall onto the filter rack 505, the shaking plate 502 drives the filter rack 505 to shake through the L-shaped connecting plate 501, the received raw materials are shaken and filtered through the filter rack 505, the filtered raw materials fall onto the shaking rack 302, the motor 305 is started through the power switch group 7, the motor 305 drives the gear ring 304 to rotate through the motor gear 303, the gear ring 304 drives the shaking frame 302 to rotate, so that raw materials in the shaking frame 302 rotate, the raw materials in the shaking frame 302 are scattered through the poking rod 506, the raw materials are fully mixed, blocks formed by filtering the raw materials on the filtering frame 505 move to the filtering plate 511 along with shaking of the filtering frame 505, the filtering plate 511 is fixed on the pulling rod 508 and cannot shake along with the filtering frame 505, the filtering frame 505 drives the top plate 510 to shake, the top plate 510 can be in contact with the filtering plate 511 in the shaking process and can extrude the blocks on the filtering plate 511, the crushed raw materials fall into a discharging port of the shaking frame 302, the raw materials are fully utilized, resource waste is avoided, the electric telescopic rod 801 is started to reciprocate up and down at a constant speed through the power switch group 7, the electric telescopic rod 801 drives the flow blocking plate 803 through the driving plate 802, and the flow blocking plate 803 is separated from the discharging port of the shaking frame 302, so that the gunpowder falls into the firework cylinder.

While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

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