阅读说明：本技术 一种布面烧毛机 (Cloth cover singeing machine ) 是由 臧善良 于 2020-06-11 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种布面烧毛机,包括烧毛仓、用于布料输送的输送机构、用于布面烧毛的烧毛机构、控制器,所述输送机构设置在所述烧毛仓内侧,所述烧毛机构设置在所述烧毛仓前后两侧,所述控制器通过螺钉连接在所述烧毛仓顶部一侧的斜面上。本发明利用弹簧和挤压板来对布料进行挤压舒展,防止布料在进行输送过程中发生褶皱,从而造成烧毛后布面上毛的长短不一,影响整体布料的品质,利用天然气检测器来检测烧毛机内天然气的含量,同时通过控制风机进行转动,从而将烧毛机内的泄露的天然气抽出,可以防止天然气泄露造成事故。(The invention discloses a cloth cover singeing machine which comprises a singeing bin, a conveying mechanism for conveying cloth, a singeing mechanism for singeing cloth covers and a controller, wherein the conveying mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the singeing bin, the singeing mechanism is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the singeing bin, and the controller is connected to an inclined plane on one side of the top of the singeing bin through screws. The invention utilizes the spring and the extrusion plate to extrude and stretch the cloth, prevents the cloth from wrinkling in the conveying process, thereby causing different lengths of the hair on the cloth cover after singeing and influencing the quality of the whole cloth, utilizes the natural gas detector to detect the content of the natural gas in the singeing machine, and simultaneously extracts the leaked natural gas in the singeing machine by controlling the fan to rotate, thereby preventing accidents caused by the leakage of the natural gas.)

1. The utility model provides a cloth cover singeing machine, is including singeing storehouse (2), conveying mechanism (3) that are used for the cloth to carry, singeing mechanism (4), controller (6) that are used for cloth cover singeing, conveying mechanism (3) set up singeing storehouse (2) are inboard, singeing mechanism (4) set up both sides around singeing storehouse (2), controller (6) are in through the screw connection on the inclined plane of singeing storehouse (2) top one side, its characterized in that: the device is characterized by further comprising an exhaust mechanism (1) and a leveling mechanism (5), wherein the exhaust mechanism (1) comprises a fan (11), a filter screen (12), a fixing plate (13) and a natural gas detector (14), the fixing plate (13) is connected to the top of the singeing bin (2) through a bolt, the filter screen (12) is arranged on the top of the fixing plate (13), the fan (11) is connected to the top of the filter screen (12) through a bolt, the natural gas detector (14) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate (13) and located inside the singeing bin (2), and the natural gas detector (14) is electrically connected with the controller (6); leveling mechanism (5) are including stripper plate (51), fixed axle (52), spring (53), both ends are through welded connection around fixed axle (52) burn the inside opposite side in hair storehouse (2), two stripper plate (51) one end contacts each other, stripper plate (51) other end cover is in the fixed axle (52) outside, stripper plate (51) with be provided with between fixed axle (52) spring (53).

2. The cloth cover singeing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the singeing mechanism (4) comprises a natural gas pipe (41), an adjustable flame projecting head (42), a lifting frame (43), a fixing frame (44), a lifting motor (45) and a lead screw (46), the natural gas pipe (41) passes through notches at the front end and the rear end of the singeing bin (2), the other end of the adjustable flame-throwing head (42) is connected on the natural gas pipe (41) through welding and is positioned in the singeing bin (2), the lifting frame (43) is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the natural gas pipe (41), the fixing frame (44) is connected with the front end and the rear end of the singeing bin (2) through welding, the lifting motor (45) is connected on the fixed frame (44) through a bolt, the lead screw (46) is connected to the fixed frame (44) through a bearing, and the lifting motor (45) is electrically connected with the controller (6).

3. The cloth cover singeing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the singeing mechanism (4) comprises a natural gas pipe (41), an adjustable flame projecting head (42), a lifting frame (43), a fixing frame (44) and an electric telescopic rod (415), the natural gas pipe (41) passes through notches at the front end and the rear end of the singeing bin (2), the other end of the adjustable flame-throwing head (42) is connected on the natural gas pipe (41) through welding and is positioned in the singeing bin (2), the lifting frame (43) is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the natural gas pipe (41), the fixing frame (44) is connected with the front end and the rear end of the singeing bin (2) through welding, the fixed part of the electric telescopic rod (415) is connected on the fixed frame (44) through a bolt, the telescopic part of the electric telescopic rod (415) is arranged on the lifting frame (43), the electric telescopic rod (415) is electrically connected with the controller (6).

4. The cloth cover singeing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: conveying mechanism (3) are including conveying motor (31), last conveying roller (32), lower conveying roller (33), conveying motor (31) pass through bolted connection both sides around fever hair storehouse (2), go up conveying roller (32) with lower conveying roller (33) all connect through the bearing burn on hair storehouse (2), go up conveying roller (32) with conveying roller (33) rear end passes through gear drive and connects down, conveying motor (31) with controller (6) are through the electricity and are connected.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of cloth processing, in particular to a cloth cover singeing machine.

Background

The singeing machine refers to a processing process which enables the fabric to rapidly pass through flame of the singeing machine or to be rubbed on a red hot metal surface in an open width state, removes fluff on the surface of the fabric and obtains a smooth surface; most of the currently used singeing machines adopt coal gas or natural gas as fuel, the gas is easy to leak and the air leakage condition of the whole equipment needs to be detected regularly, so that the detection is troublesome and the production efficiency is delayed; meanwhile, in the process of conveying the cloth cover, the cloth cover is easily wrinkled before entering a singeing stage due to continuous stretching of the cloth cover, so that more obvious traces are extruded, and meanwhile, the quality is influenced due to different singeing lengths.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a cloth cover singeing machine.

The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:

a cloth cover singeing machine comprises a singeing bin, a conveying mechanism used for conveying cloth, a singeing mechanism used for singeing the cloth cover, and a controller, wherein the conveying mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the singeing bin, the singeing mechanism is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the singeing bin, the controller is connected to the inclined plane on one side of the top of the singeing bin through screws, the controller is an FX2N type PLC controller in model, the singeing machine further comprises an exhaust mechanism and a leveling mechanism, the exhaust mechanism comprises a fan, a filter screen, a fixed plate and a natural gas detector, the fixed plate is connected to the top of the singeing bin through bolts, the filter screen is arranged on the top of the fixed plate, the fan is connected to the top of the filter screen through bolts, the natural gas detector is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate and positioned inside the singeing bin, and the natural gas detector adopts a TESKLY brand MQ-5 type natural gas detection module, the natural gas detector is electrically connected with the controller; leveling mechanism includes stripper plate, fixed axle, spring, both ends pass through welded connection around the fixed axle and be in the inside opposite side in burning hair storehouse, two stripper plate one end contacts each other, the stripper plate other end cover is in the fixed axle outside, the stripper plate with be provided with between the fixed axle the spring.

Preferably: singeing mechanism includes natural gas pipe, adjustable flame projecting head, crane, mount, elevator motor, lead screw, natural gas pipe passes the notch at both ends around the singeing storehouse, the adjustable flame projecting head other end passes through welded connection and is in on the natural gas pipe and be located inside the singeing storehouse, the crane is installed natural gas pipe is close to both ends around, the mount passes through welded connection and is in both ends around the singeing storehouse, elevator motor passes through bolted connection on the mount, the lead screw passes through the bearing and connects on the mount, elevator motor with the controller passes through the electricity and connects.

According to the arrangement, the natural gas pipe is used for conveying natural gas to the adjustable flame projecting head, the size of the flame is adjusted through the adjustable flame projecting head, the lifting motor rotating part is used for driving the lead screw to rotate, the lifting frame is driven to move up and down on the fixing frame through rotation of the lead screw, and therefore the distance from the flame to a cloth surface is adjusted.

Preferably: singeing mechanism includes natural gas pipe, adjustable flame projecting head, crane, mount, electric telescopic handle, natural gas pipe passes the notch at both ends around the singeing storehouse, the adjustable flame projecting head other end passes through welded connection and is in on the natural gas pipe and be located inside the singeing storehouse, the crane is installed natural gas pipe is close to both ends around, the mount passes through welded connection and is in both ends around the singeing storehouse, the electric telescopic handle fixed part passes through bolted connection on the mount, the electric telescopic handle pars contractilis install on the crane, electric telescopic handle with the controller passes through the electricity and connects.

So set up, utilize natural gas pipe carries natural gas adjustable flame projecting head department, through adjustable flame projecting head adjusts the size of blowout flame, utilizes simultaneously the length change of electric telescopic handle pars contractilis drives the elevator frame reciprocates on the mount to adjust the distance of flame firing to the cloth cover.

Preferably: the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying motor, an upper conveying roller and a lower conveying roller, the conveying motor is connected to the front side and the rear side of the singeing bin through bolts, the upper conveying roller and the lower conveying roller are connected to the singeing bin through bearings, the rear ends of the upper conveying roller and the lower conveying roller are connected through gear transmission, and the conveying motor is electrically connected with the controller.

So set up, utilize conveying motor rotation portion drives go up the conveying roller rotates, drives through the transmission of gear lower conveying roller carries out antiport thereupon to can carry the cloth.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the cloth is extruded and spread by the spring and the extrusion plate, so that the cloth is prevented from being folded in the conveying process, and the singeing length of the cloth surface after singeing is different, and the quality of the whole cloth is influenced;

2. utilize the natural gas detector to detect the content of the interior natural gas of singeing machine, rotate through controlling the fan simultaneously to take out the natural gas of revealing in the singeing machine, can prevent that the natural gas from revealing and causing the accident.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cloth cover singeing machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a cloth cover singeing machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial part view of an embodiment 1 of a cloth cover singeing machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial part view of an embodiment 2 of the cloth cover singeing machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partial part view of a conveying mechanism of the cloth cover singeing machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a partial part view of a natural gas detector of the cloth cover singeing machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a circuit flow diagram of an embodiment 1 of the cloth cover singeing machine according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a circuit flow block diagram of an embodiment 2 of the cloth cover singeing machine according to the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. an exhaust mechanism; 2. a singeing bin; 3. a conveying mechanism; 4. a singeing mechanism; 5. a leveling mechanism; 6. a controller; 11. a fan; 12. a filter screen; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a natural gas detector; 31. a conveying motor; 32. an upper conveying roller; 33. a lower conveying roller; 41. a natural gas pipe; 42. the flame-throwing head can be adjusted; 43. a lifting frame; 44. a fixed mount; 45. a lifting motor; 46. a lead screw; 415. an electric telescopic rod; 51. a pressing plate; 52. a fixed shaft; 53. a spring.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

a cloth cover singeing machine comprises a singeing bin 2, a conveying mechanism 3 for conveying cloth, a singeing mechanism 4 for singeing cloth covers, and a controller 6, wherein the conveying mechanism 3 is arranged on the inner side of the singeing bin 2, the singeing mechanism 4 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the singeing bin 2, the controller 6 is connected to an inclined plane on one side of the top of the singeing bin 2 through screws, the cloth cover singeing machine further comprises an exhaust mechanism 1 and a leveling mechanism 5, the exhaust mechanism 1 comprises a fan 11, a filter screen 12, a fixing plate 13 and a natural gas detector 14, the fixing plate 13 is connected to the top of the singeing bin 2 through bolts, the filter screen 12 is arranged on the top of the fixing plate 13, the fan 11 is connected to the top of the filter screen 12 through bolts, the natural gas detector 14 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 13 and located inside the singeing bin 2, and the natural gas detector 14 is electrically connected with the controller 6; the leveling mechanism 5 comprises extrusion plates 51, a fixed shaft 52 and a spring 53, the front end and the rear end of the fixed shaft 52 are connected to the other side in the singeing bin 2 through welding, one ends of the two extrusion plates 51 are in contact with each other, the other end of the extrusion plate 51 is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed shaft 52, and the spring 53 is arranged between the extrusion plates 51 and the fixed shaft 52.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 5, 6 and 7, the singeing mechanism 4 comprises a natural gas pipe 41, an adjustable flame-projecting head 42, a lifting frame 43, a fixing frame 44, a lifting motor 45 and a screw rod 46, wherein the natural gas pipe 41 passes through notches at the front end and the rear end of the singeing bin 2, the other end of the adjustable flame-projecting head 42 is connected to the natural gas pipe 41 through welding and is positioned inside the singeing bin 2, the lifting frame 43 is installed at the front end and the rear end of the natural gas pipe 41, the fixing frame 44 is connected to the front end and the rear end of the singeing bin 2 through welding, the lifting motor 45 is connected to the fixing frame 44 through a bolt, the screw rod 46 is connected to the fixing frame 44 through a bearing, the lifting motor 45 is electrically connected to the controller 6, the natural gas pipe 41 conveys the natural gas to the adjustable flame-projecting head 42, the size of the ejected flame is adjusted through the adjustable flame-projecting head 42, and the screw rod 46 is driven to rotate by the rotating part of the lifting motor 45, the lifting frame 43 is driven to move up and down on the fixed frame 44 by the rotation of the screw rod 46, so that the distance from flame burning to the cloth surface is adjusted; conveying mechanism 3 includes conveying motor 31, go up conveying roller 32, lower conveying roller 33, conveying motor 31 passes through bolted connection both sides around the storehouse of singeing 2, it all connects on storehouse 2 of singeing through the bearing with lower conveying roller 33 to go up conveying roller 32, it connects through gear drive with lower conveying roller 33 rear end to go up conveying roller 32, conveying motor 31 is connected through the electricity with controller 6, utilize conveying motor 31 rotating part to drive and go up conveying roller 32 and rotate, drive conveying roller 33 and carry out the antiport along with it through the transmission of gear, thereby can carry the cloth.

The working principle is as follows: in the use of the invention, the cloth is first fed from the opening at the other end of the singeing cabin 2, at this time the cloth passes through one end of the two squeezing plates 51, meanwhile, the cloth passes through the middle of two groups of upper conveying rollers 32 and lower conveying rollers 33 and passes through an opening at one end of the singeing bin 2, before the cloth surface is singed, the natural gas content in the singeing bin 2 is detected by a natural gas detector 14, when the content of the natural gas is not over the standard, the natural gas is sprayed out by the adjustable flame-spraying head 42 and is ignited, meanwhile, the fan 11 starts to rotate, the air inside the singeing cabin 2 is pumped out to the outside through the filter screen 12, at the moment, the lifting motor 45 is rotated by the manual work through controlling the controller 6, the rotating part of the lifting motor 45 drives the lifting frame 43 to move up and down through the rotation of the lead screw 46, thereby adjusting the height of the upper natural gas pipe 41 and the lower natural gas pipe 41, and then adjusting the distance from the flame sprayed by the adjustable flame spraying head 42 to the cloth cover; meanwhile, the controller 6 controls the conveying motor 31 to rotate, and drives the upper conveying roller 32 and the lower conveying roller 33 to rotate relatively through the rotation of the conveying motor 31 and the transmission of gears, so that the cloth can enter from the other end of the singeing bin 2 and be sent out from one end; during the process of conveying the cloth, the elastic force of the spring drives the upper extrusion plate 51 to have a tendency of anticlockwise rotating, and the same principle is utilized to enable the lower extrusion plate 51 to have a tendency of clockwise rotating, so that the extrusion plate 51 enables one ends of the upper extrusion plate 51 and the lower extrusion plate 51 to be extruded with each other, and in the process of mutually extruding one ends of the extrusion plates 51, the cloth is extruded and flattened to reduce wrinkles; if detect the air natural gas content of singeing storehouse 2 inside at natural gas detector 14 and exceed standard, cut off whole power through controller 6 to keep 11 powers of fan and make its rotation, the continuous takes out the air of singeing storehouse 2 inside, does not start the power of other parts of whole equipment, can start up until the natural gas content in the whole equipment reaches standard rear.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 4 and 8, the difference between the embodiment 2 and the embodiment 1 lies in that the singeing mechanism 4 includes a natural gas pipe 41, an adjustable flame-projecting head 42, a lifting frame 43, a fixing frame 44, and an electric telescopic rod 415, the natural gas pipe 41 passes through notches at the front and rear ends of the singeing bin 2, the other end of the adjustable flame-projecting head 42 is connected to the natural gas pipe 41 by welding and is located inside the singeing bin 2, the lifting frame 43 is installed at the front and rear ends of the natural gas pipe 41, the fixing frame 44 is connected to the front and rear ends of the singeing bin 2 by welding, a fixing part of the electric telescopic rod 415 is connected to the fixing frame 44 by a bolt, an expansion part of the electric telescopic rod 415 is installed on the lifting frame 43, the electric telescopic rod 415 is electrically connected to the controller 6, the natural gas pipe 41 is used for conveying the natural gas to the adjustable flame-projecting head 42, the size of the jetted flame is adjusted by the adjustable flame-projecting head 42, and the lifting frame 43 is driven to move up and down on the fixing frame 44 by the change of the length of the expansion part of the electric telescopic rod 415 And the distance from the flame to the cloth surface is adjusted.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.