Vertical numerical control machining milling machine

文档序号:41766 发布日期:2021-09-28 浏览:43次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种立式数控加工铣床 (Vertical numerical control machining milling machine ) 是由 钱红 于 2021-08-31 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及数控机床技术领域,具体涉及一种立式数控加工铣床,包括底板、门式框架、工作台、清洁装置和排屑装置,底板的上端面中部设置有排屑装置,排屑装置的上端安装有工作台,工作台的上方设置有门式框架,门式框架的下端固定连接在底板上,工作台的右侧设置有清洁装置;本发明通过驱动机构带动冲洗机构、气吹机构和清扫机构沿着工作台的上端面均匀向左运动,通过冲洗机构、气吹机构和清扫机构对工作台的上端面同时进行冲洗、气吹和刷扫处理,不仅除去了工作台表面的铣削屑,还能够将储屑槽内的碎屑吹出,通过清扫机构的配合,大大提高了清扫效果,从而提高了工件的铣削精度。(The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a vertical numerical control machining milling machine which comprises a bottom plate, a portal frame, a workbench, a cleaning device and a chip removal device, wherein the chip removal device is arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, the workbench is arranged at the upper end of the chip removal device, the portal frame is arranged above the workbench, the lower end of the portal frame is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the cleaning device is arranged on the right side of the workbench; according to the invention, the driving mechanism drives the flushing mechanism, the air blowing mechanism and the cleaning mechanism to uniformly move leftwards along the upper end face of the workbench, the flushing mechanism, the air blowing mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are used for simultaneously performing flushing, air blowing and brushing treatment on the upper end face of the workbench, milling chips on the surface of the workbench are removed, chips in a chip storage groove can be blown out, and the cleaning effect is greatly improved through the cooperation of the cleaning mechanism, so that the milling precision of a workpiece is improved.)

1. The utility model provides a vertical numerical control processing milling machine, includes bottom plate (1), portal frame (2), workstation (3), cleaning device (4) and chip removal device (5), its characterized in that: the up end middle part of bottom plate (1) be provided with chip removal device (5), workstation (3) are installed to the upper end of chip removal device (5), the top of workstation (3) is provided with portal frame (2), the lower extreme fixed connection of portal frame (2) is on bottom plate (1), the right side of workstation (3) is provided with cleaning device (4), wherein:

the cleaning device (4) comprises an Contraband template (41), a setting plate (42), a flushing mechanism (43), an air blowing mechanism (44), a cleaning mechanism (45) and a driving mechanism (46), the cleaning device comprises a bottom plate (1), a rectangular sliding groove is symmetrically formed in the front and back of the position, close to the right end, of the upper end face of the bottom plate (1), Contraband type plates (41) are arranged in the rectangular sliding groove in a sliding mode, the opening of the Contraband type plate (41) faces downwards, a lapping plate (42) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the upper end, between the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the Contraband type plate (41), a flushing mechanism (43) is installed at the position, close to the left end, of the lapping plate (42), an air blowing mechanism (44) is arranged on the right side of the flushing mechanism (43), a cleaning mechanism (45) is arranged on the right side of the air blowing mechanism (44), a driving mechanism (46) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the lower end, of the right side wall of the Contraband type plate (41), the driving mechanism (46) is symmetrically arranged in the front and back, and the lower end of the driving mechanism (46) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1);

the scrap removal device (5) comprises supporting legs (51), an electric roller set (52), a conveying belt (53), a scrap removal plate (54), a scrap collection frame (55), a waste liquid collection frame (56) and a scrap removal frame (57), wherein the supporting legs (51) which are arranged in a rectangular shape are arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the bottom plate (1), the scrap removal frame (57) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the supporting legs (51), the electric roller set (52) is installed at the position, close to the lower end, of the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the scrap removal frame (57), the conveying belt (53) is wrapped on the electric roller set (52), the waste liquid collection frame (56) is arranged below the conveying belt (53), the waste liquid collection frame (56) is placed on the bottom plate (1), a scrap outlet is formed in the left side of the scrap removal frame (57), the scrap removal plate (54) is installed at the lower end of the scrap outlet, the scrap removal plate (54) is provided with the scrap collection frame (55), the scrap collecting frame (55) is placed on the bottom plate (1).

2. The vertical numerically controlled machining milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: workstation (3) including returning shape frame (31), mobile station (32) and electric putter (33), wherein the up end right-hand member of chip removal device (5) is provided with returns shape frame (31), two inside wall lower extreme symmetries around returning shape frame (31) are provided with the slide rail, slidable mounting has mobile station (32) on the slide rail, return the right side wall middle part of shape frame (31) and install an electric putter (33) through the push rod base, the left end fixed connection of an electric putter (33) is on the right side wall of mobile station (32).

3. The vertical numerically controlled machining milling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the front side wall and the rear side wall of the mobile platform (32) are provided with trapezoidal grooves close to the upper ends, and the trapezoidal grooves are internally provided with flow baffle plates (32a) in a sliding manner.

4. The vertical numerically controlled machining milling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a scrap guide plate (32b) is obliquely arranged at the left end of the lower end surface of the movable table (32).

5. The vertical numerically controlled machining milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the washing mechanism (43) include water tank (431), washing water pump (432), rubber water pipe (433) and flushing head (434), wherein Contraband template (41)'s top upper surface left end is fixed and is provided with water tank (431), Contraband template (41)'s top lower surface near the position of left end has washing water pump (432) through the water pump pedestal mounting, the water inlet of washing water pump (432) is linked together through rubber water pipe (433) and water tank (431), the delivery port of washing water pump (432) is connected with same rubber water pipe (433), the lower extreme of rubber water pipe (433) passes set up board (42) and installs flushing head (434) in the slope.

6. The vertical numerically controlled machining milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air blowing mechanism (44) comprises a high-pressure air pump (441), an air pipe (442), an air storage cavity (443) and an air nozzle (444), wherein the high-pressure air pump (441) is installed on the upper surface of the top of the Contraband-shaped plate (41) through an air pump base, an air outlet of the high-pressure air pump (441) is connected with the air storage cavity (443) through the air pipe (442), the lower end of the air storage cavity (443) is uniformly connected with the same air pipe (442) from front to back, and the air nozzle (444) is obliquely installed on the lower end of the air pipe (442) after the lower end of the air pipe (442) penetrates through the lapping plate (42).

7. The vertical numerically controlled machining milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sweeping mechanism (45) comprises a stepping motor (451), a driving pulley (452), an annular belt (453), a driven pulley (454), a pulley shaft (455) and a brush seat (456), wherein the stepping motor (451) is installed at a position, close to the front end, of the lower surface of the top of a Contraband-shaped plate (41), the driving pulley (452) is installed on an output shaft of the stepping motor (451) through a key, the driven pulleys (454) are evenly distributed on the rear side of the driving pulley (452), the driving pulley (452) and the driven pulley (454) are connected through the annular belt (453), the driven pulley (454) is installed at the upper end of the pulley shaft (455) through a key, the pulley shaft (455) is installed on the lapping plate (42) through a bearing, the brush seat (456) is installed at the lower end of the pulley shaft (455), and a brush is arranged on the brush seat (456).

8. The vertical numerically controlled machining milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism (46) comprises a driving motor (461), a rotating disc (462), a shifting lever (463), a T-shaped rod (464), an extrusion spring (465) and a rectangular frame body (466), wherein the position, close to the right end, of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with the rectangular frame body (466), the driving motor (461) is installed on the inner side wall of the rectangular frame body (466) through a motor base, the rotating disc (462) is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor (461) through a key, the position, close to the edge, of the rotating disc (462) is fixedly connected with the shifting lever (463), the middle part of the left side wall of the rectangular frame body (466) is provided with a slide hole, the T-shaped rod (464) is installed in the slide hole in a sliding manner, the extrusion spring (465) is sleeved on the T-shaped rod (464) on the right side of the slide hole in a sliding manner, the position, close to the right end, of the T-shaped rod (464) is provided with a strip-shaped chute, the shifting lever (463) is arranged in a sliding manner in the strip-shaped chute, the left end of the T-shaped rod (464) is fixedly connected to the Contraband template (41).

9. The vertical numerically controlled machining milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying belt (53) is uniformly provided with small holes.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a vertical numerical control machining milling machine.

Background

The vertical numerical control machining milling machine is one of the numerical control milling machines, and the numerical control milling machine is an automatic machining device developed on the basis of a common milling machine. The vertical numerically controlled milling machine may be divided into ram type milling machine, gantry type milling machine, planar milling machine, elevating table milling machine, lathe bed type milling machine and rocker arm milling machine, the gantry type milling machine has horizontal lathe bed, and the vertical column and connecting beam on two sides constitute gantry type milling machine. After the milling machine is finished, the end face of the working table of the milling machine is usually cleaned so as to remove milling chips generated in the milling process.

At present, the following problems possibly encountered in the process of cleaning the end face of a workbench of the existing vertical numerical control machining milling machine after the work is finished are as follows: a. the workbench is manually cleaned by a cleaning tool, but the workbench is provided with the chip storage groove, so that the milling chips in the chip storage groove cannot be removed by the manual cleaning mode, the milling chips in the chip storage groove are continuously accumulated, the milling chips in the next milling process are easily accumulated on the surface of the milled workpiece, and the milling precision of the workpiece is reduced; b. because the surface of the milling scraps can be adhered with cooling liquid, the milling scraps are easy to adhere to the surface of the workbench, the manual cleaning mode is easy to cause incomplete cleaning, and the cleaned milling scraps cannot be collected and discharged in time, so that the cleaning effect is poor, the working environment of the workbench is influenced, and the next milling process is influenced to a certain extent.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved is as follows: the invention can solve the following problems possibly encountered in the process of cleaning the end surface of the workbench of the existing vertical numerical control machining milling machine after the work is finished: a. the workbench is manually cleaned by a cleaning tool, but the workbench is provided with the chip storage groove, so that the milling chips in the chip storage groove cannot be removed by the manual cleaning mode, the milling chips in the chip storage groove are continuously accumulated, the milling chips in the next milling process are easily accumulated on the surface of the milled workpiece, and the milling precision of the workpiece is reduced; b. because the surface of the milling scraps can be adhered with cooling liquid, the milling scraps are easy to adhere to the surface of the workbench, the manual cleaning mode is easy to cause incomplete cleaning, and the cleaned milling scraps cannot be collected and discharged in time, so that the cleaning effect is poor, the working environment of the workbench is influenced, and the next milling process is influenced to a certain extent.

The technical scheme is as follows: in order to achieve the purpose, the invention specifically adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a vertical numerical control machining milling machine, includes bottom plate, portal frame, workstation, cleaning device and chip removal device, the up end middle part of bottom plate be provided with chip removal device, the workstation is installed to chip removal device's upper end, the top of workstation is provided with portal frame, portal frame's lower extreme fixed connection is on the bottom plate, the right side of workstation is provided with cleaning device, wherein: cleaning device include the Contraband template, set up the board, wash the mechanism, the air-blowing mechanism, clean mechanism and actuating mechanism, wherein the rectangle spout has been seted up to the symmetry around the up end of bottom plate is close to the position of right-hand member, it is provided with the Contraband template to slide in the rectangle spout, the opening of Contraband template is down, the fixed position that is close to the upper end between the inside wall around Contraband template sets up the board, set up the position that is close to the left end on the board and install and wash the mechanism, the right side of washing the mechanism is provided with the air-blowing mechanism, the right side of air-blowing mechanism is provided with and cleans the mechanism, the fixed position that is close to the lower extreme of the right side wall of Contraband template is connected with actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism sets up and actuating mechanism's lower extreme fixed connection on the bottom plate for symmetry around.

Chip removal device include the landing leg, the chip removal frame, electronic roller group, conveyor belt, the chip removal board, the frame is collected to the sweeps and the frame is collected to the waste liquid, wherein the up end middle part of bottom plate is provided with the landing leg that is the rectangle range, the upper end fixedly connected with chip removal frame of landing leg, the electronic roller group is installed near the position of lower extreme to the inside wall around the chip removal frame, the cladding has conveyor belt on the electronic roller group, conveyor belt's below is provided with the waste liquid and collects the frame, the waste liquid is collected the frame and is placed on the bottom plate, the chip outlet has been seted up in the left side of chip removal frame, the chip removal board is installed to the lower extreme that goes out the chip outlet, the below of chip removal board is provided with the sweeps and collects the frame, the sweeps is collected the frame and is placed on the bottom plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the workbench comprises a return frame, a mobile station and an electric push rod, wherein the return frame is arranged at the right end of the upper end surface of the chip removal device, slide rails are symmetrically arranged at the lower ends of the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the return frame, the mobile station is slidably mounted on the slide rails, the electric push rod is mounted in the middle of the right side wall of the return frame through a push rod base, and the left end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the mobile station.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, trapezoidal grooves are formed in the positions, close to the upper ends, of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the moving platform, flow blocking plates are arranged in the trapezoidal grooves in a sliding manner, and the flow blocking plates can play a certain role in blocking flushing water flow sprayed by the flushing mechanism, so that the flushing water flow can be prevented from driving milling scraps to flow out from the front side and the rear side of the moving platform, and the cleaning effect is ensured.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the chip guide plate is obliquely arranged at the left end of the lower end surface of the moving platform, the milling chips are driven to flow into the chip guide plate by the flushing water flow sprayed by the flushing mechanism and are conveyed to the conveying belt by the chip guide plate, so that the phenomenon that the flushing water flow and the milling chips directly fall to generate sputtering is avoided, and the chip removal effect is further ensured.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the flushing mechanism comprises a water tank, a flushing water pump, a rubber water pipe and a flushing head, wherein the water tank is fixedly arranged at the left end of the upper surface of the top of the Contraband template, the flushing water pump is arranged at the position, close to the left end, of the lower surface of the top of the Contraband template through a water pump base, the water inlet of the flushing water pump is communicated with the water tank through the rubber water pipe, the water outlet of the flushing water pump is connected with the same rubber water pipe, and the lower end of the rubber water pipe penetrates through the lapping plate and is obliquely provided with the flushing head.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the air blowing mechanism comprises a high-pressure air pump, an air pipe, an air storage cavity and an air nozzle, wherein the high-pressure air pump is installed on the upper surface of the top of the Contraband template through an air pump base, an air outlet of the high-pressure air pump is connected with the air storage cavity through the air pipe, the lower end of the air storage cavity is uniformly connected with the same air pipe from front to back, and the lower end of the air pipe penetrates through the lapping plate and is obliquely provided with the air nozzle.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the cleaning mechanism comprises a stepping motor, a driving pulley, an annular belt, a driven pulley, a pulley shaft and a brush seat, wherein the stepping motor is arranged at the position, close to the front end, of the lower surface of the top of the Contraband template through a motor base, the driving pulley is arranged on an output shaft of the stepping motor through a key, the driven pulleys are uniformly distributed on the rear side of the driving pulley, the driving pulley is connected with the driven pulleys through the annular belt, the driven pulleys are arranged at the upper end of the pulley shaft through the key, the pulley shaft is arranged on the lapping plate through a bearing, the brush seat is arranged at the lower end of the pulley shaft, and a brush is arranged on the brush seat.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a rotating disc, a shifting rod, a T-shaped rod, an extrusion spring and a rectangular frame body, wherein the rectangular frame body is arranged at a position, close to the right end, of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, the driving motor is installed on the inner side wall of the rectangular frame body through a motor base, the rotating disc is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor through a key, the shifting rod is fixedly connected to a position, close to the edge, of the rotating disc, a sliding hole is formed in the middle of the left side wall of the rectangular frame body, the T-shaped rod is installed in the sliding hole in a sliding mode, the extrusion spring is sleeved on the T-shaped rod on the right side of the sliding hole in a sliding mode, a strip-shaped sliding groove is formed in the vertical section of the T-shaped rod, the shifting rod is arranged in the strip-shaped sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the left end of the T-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the Contraband type plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the conveying belt is uniformly provided with small holes, and in the process that the milling scraps and the flushing water flow are conveyed leftwards along with the conveying belt, the flushing water flow can downwards flow into the waste liquid collecting frame through the small holes, so that the flushing water flow is collected and treated in a centralized manner through the waste liquid collecting frame.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. after the milling process is finished, the driving mechanism drives the flushing mechanism, the air blowing mechanism and the cleaning mechanism to uniformly move leftwards along the upper end face of the workbench, the upper end face of the workbench is simultaneously flushed, blown and brushed by the flushing mechanism, the air blowing mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, milling chips on the surface of the workbench are removed, chips in a chip storage groove can be blown out, the cleaning effect is greatly improved through the matching of the cleaning mechanism, and therefore the milling precision of workpieces is improved.

2. The chip removal device designed by the invention can quickly convey milling chips and flushing water flow to the waste chip collecting frame for collection through the mutual matching of the chip guide plate, the electric roller group, the conveying belt and the chip removal plate, the flushing water flow can flow into the waste liquid collecting frame for collection through the small holes in the conveying belt, the device is simple to operate and stable to operate, the working environment can be improved, and the practicability is higher.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the base plate, the workbench, the cleaning device and the chip removal device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a second perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the Contraband template, the setting plate, the flushing mechanism, the air blowing mechanism and the cleaning mechanism.

Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of the area a of fig. 3 according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a plan view of the drive mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the baffle plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a door frame; 3. a work table; 31. a shape-returning frame; 32. a mobile station; 32a, a flow baffle; 32b, a chip guide plate; 33. a first electric push rod; 4. a cleaning device; 41. contraband a template; 42. a setting plate; 43. a flushing mechanism; 431. a water tank; 432. a water pump is flushed; 433. a rubber water pipe; 434. a rinsing head; 44. an air blowing mechanism; 441. a high pressure air pump; 442. an air tube; 443. a gas storage cavity; 444. an air nozzle; 45. a cleaning mechanism; 451. a stepping motor; 452. a driving pulley; 453. an endless belt; 454. a driven pulley; 455. a pulley shaft; 456. a brush holder; 46. a drive mechanism; 461. a drive motor; 462. rotating the disc; 463. a deflector rod; 464. a T-shaped rod; 465. a compression spring; 466. a rectangular frame body; 5. a chip removal device; 51. a support leg; 52. an electric roller group; 53. a conveyor belt; 54. a chip removal plate; 55. a scrap collecting frame; 56. a waste liquid collection frame; 57. a chip removal frame.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a vertical numerical control machining milling machine, includes bottom plate 1, portal frame 2, workstation 3, cleaning device 4 and chip removal device 5, the up end middle part of bottom plate 1 be provided with chip removal device 5, workstation 3 is installed to chip removal device 5's upper end, workstation 3's top is provided with portal frame 2, portal frame 2's lower extreme fixed connection is on bottom plate 1, workstation 3's right side is provided with cleaning device 4, wherein: the working table 3 comprises a return frame 31, a moving table 32 and an electric push rod 33, the return frame 31 is arranged at the right end of the upper end face of the chip removal device 5, slide rails are symmetrically arranged at the lower ends of the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the return frame 31, the moving table 32 is slidably mounted on the slide rails, trapezoidal grooves are formed in the positions, close to the upper end, of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the moving table 32, flow baffle plates 32a are slidably arranged in the trapezoidal grooves, the flow baffle plates 32a can play a certain role in stopping washing water, so that the condition that the washing water drives the milling chips to flow out from the front side and the rear side of the moving table 32 can be avoided, and the cleaning effect is ensured; the chip guide plate 32b is obliquely arranged at the left end of the lower end face of the mobile station 32, the milling chips are driven by flushing water to flow onto the chip guide plate 32b and are conveyed onto the conveying belt 53 by the chip guide plate 32b, so that the phenomenon that the flushing water and the milling chips directly fall down to generate sputtering is avoided, and the chip removal effect is further ensured; the middle part of the right side wall of the clip frame 31 is provided with a first electric push rod 33 through a push rod base, and the left end of the first electric push rod 33 is fixedly connected on the right side wall of the mobile station 32.

During specific work, before cleaning the upper end face of the mobile platform 32, the first electric push rod 33 contracts to drive the mobile platform 32 to move rightwards along the sliding rail, after the mobile platform moves to a proper position, the first electric push rod 33 stops running, the flow baffle plates 32a are installed on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the mobile platform 32 through manual work, and the scrap guide plate 32b arranged at the left end of the lower end face of the mobile platform 32 is located at the right end of the conveying belt 53.

Cleaning device 4 include Contraband template 41, set up board 42, wash mechanism 43, air-blowing mechanism 44, clean mechanism 45 and actuating mechanism 46, wherein the rectangle spout has been seted up to the upper end of bottom plate 1 near the position front and back symmetry of right-hand member, it is provided with Contraband template 41 to slide in the rectangle spout, Contraband template 41's opening is down, be close to the position fixedly connected with set up board 42 of upper end between Contraband template 41's the front and back inside wall, set up the position that is close to the left end on the board 42 and install washing mechanism 43, the right side of washing mechanism 43 is provided with air-blowing mechanism 44, air-blowing mechanism 44's right side is provided with cleans mechanism 45, Contraband template 41's right side wall is close to the position fixedly connected with actuating mechanism 46 of lower extreme, actuating mechanism 46 front and back symmetry is provided with two sets of and actuating mechanism 46's lower extreme fixed connection on bottom plate 1.

During specific work, the Contraband type plate 41 is driven to move leftwards by the driving mechanism 46, in the process that the Contraband type plate 41 moves leftwards, the washing mechanism 43 is used for washing the upper end face of the moving platform 32, so that milling chips on the upper end face of the moving platform 32 are washed onto the chip guide plate 32b, meanwhile, the air blowing mechanism 44 is used for air blowing the milling chips in a chip storage groove on the upper end face of the moving platform 32, so that the milling chips in the chip storage groove are blown out, then, the cleaning mechanism 45 is used for cleaning the upper end face of the moving platform 32, and in the process that the Contraband type plate 41 moves leftwards, the milling chips on the upper end face of the moving platform 32 are swept onto the chip guide plate 32b together with washing water flow, so that the cleaning process of the upper end face of the moving platform 32 is completed.

The driving mechanism 46 comprises a driving motor 461, a rotating disc 462, a shifting lever 463, a T-shaped rod 464, an extrusion spring 465 and a rectangular frame 466, wherein the rectangular frame 466 is arranged at the position, close to the right end, of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, the driving motor 461 is installed on the inner side wall of the rectangular frame 466 through a motor base, the rotating disc 462 is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 461 through a key, the shifting lever 463 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the edge, of the rotating disc 462, a sliding hole is formed in the middle of the left side wall of the rectangular frame 466, the T-shaped rod 464 which is horizontally arranged is installed in the sliding hole in a sliding mode, the extrusion spring 465 is sleeved on the T-shaped rod 464 on the right side of the sliding hole in a sliding mode, two ends of the extrusion spring 465 are respectively connected with the left side wall of the rectangular frame 466 and the vertical section of the T-shaped rod 464, a strip-shaped sliding chute is formed in the vertical section of the T-shaped rod 464, the shifting lever 465 is arranged in the strip-shaped chute in a sliding mode, the left end of the T-bar 464 is fixedly attached to the Contraband template 41. During specific work, the rotating disc 462 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 461, so that the driving lever 463 is driven to rotate, the T-shaped rod 464 is driven to move leftwards by the driving lever 463, the T-shaped rod 464 is driven to move leftwards, and the Contraband-shaped plate 41 is driven to move leftwards.

The flushing mechanism 43 comprises a water tank 431, a flushing water pump 432, a rubber water pipe 433 and a flushing head 434, wherein the water tank 431 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the upper surface of the top of the Contraband-shaped plate 41, the flushing water pump 432 is arranged at the position, close to the left end, of the lower surface of the top of the Contraband-shaped plate 41 through a water pump base, the water inlet of the flushing water pump 432 is communicated with the water tank 431 through the rubber water pipe 433, the water outlet of the flushing water pump 432 is connected with the same rubber water pipe 433, and the lower end of the rubber water pipe 433 penetrates through the setting plate 42 and is obliquely provided with the flushing head 434.

In operation, washing water is manually added into the water tank 431, the washing water in the water tank 431 is pumped to the washing head 434 by the washing water pump 432, and the washing water is sprayed onto the upper end surface of the mobile table 32 by the washing head 434, so that the upper end surface of the mobile table 32 is washed, and milling chips on the upper end surface of the mobile table 32 are washed onto the chip guide plate 32 b.

The air blowing mechanism 44 includes a high pressure air pump 441, an air pipe 442, an air storage cavity 443 and an air nozzle 444, wherein the high pressure air pump 441 is installed on the upper surface of the top of the Contraband-shaped plate 41 through an air pump base, the air outlet of the high pressure air pump 441 is connected with the air storage cavity 443 through the air pipe 442, the same air pipe 442 is evenly connected to the lower end of the air storage cavity 443 from front to back, and the air nozzle 444 is obliquely installed on the lower end of the air pipe 442 through the lapping plate 42.

During specific operation, the high-pressure air pump 441 pressurizes and conveys outside air into the air storage cavity 443, the air nozzle 444 sprays the high-pressure air in the air storage cavity 443 into the chip storage groove on the upper end face of the mobile platform 32, and milling chips in the chip storage groove are blown out, so that the purpose of cleaning the chip storage groove is achieved.

The sweeping mechanism 45 comprises a stepping motor 451, a driving pulley 452, an annular belt 453, a driven pulley 454, a pulley shaft 455 and a brush seat 456, wherein the stepping motor 451 is installed at a position close to the front end of the lower surface of the top of the Contraband-shaped plate 41 through a motor base, the driving pulley 452 is installed on an output shaft of the stepping motor 451 through a key, the driven pulleys 454 are evenly distributed on the rear side of the driving pulley 452, the driving pulley 452 and the driven pulley 454 are connected through the annular belt 453, the driven pulley 454 is installed at the upper end of the pulley shaft 455 through a key, the pulley shaft 455 is installed on the mounting plate 42 through a bearing, the brush seats 456 are installed at the lower ends of the pulley shafts 455, and brushes are arranged on the brush seats 456.

During the specific operation, in the process that actuating mechanism 46 drives Contraband template 41 and moves left, can drive brush seat 456 and move left, the brush that sets up on brush seat 456 can contact with the moving platform 32 up end this moment, start step motor 451, drive driving pulley 452 through step motor 451 and rotate, thereby drive endless belt 453 rotates, drive driven pulley 454 through endless belt 453 and rotate, and then drive band pulley axle 455 and brush seat 456 and rotate, the brush accomplishes the cleaning processing to the moving platform 32 up end at the pivoted in-process, thereby brush the milling bits on the moving platform 32 up end to the bits guide plate 32b left together with the washing water stream.

Chip removal device 5 include landing leg 51, chip removal frame 57, electronic roller group 52, conveyor belt 53, chip removal board 54, frame 55 and waste liquid collection frame 56 are collected to the sweeps, wherein the up end middle part of bottom plate 1 is provided with landing leg 51 that is the rectangle range, landing leg 51's upper end fixedly connected with chip removal frame 57, electronic roller group 52 is installed near the position of lower extreme to the inside wall around chip removal frame 57, the cladding has conveyor belt 53 on electronic roller group 52, conveyor belt 53 on evenly seted up the aperture, conveyor belt 53's below is provided with waste liquid collection frame 56, waste liquid collection frame 56 is placed on bottom plate 1, chip outlet has been seted up in chip removal frame 57's left side, chip removal board 54 is installed to chip outlet's lower extreme, chip removal board 54's below is provided with waste chip collection frame 55, waste chip collection frame 55 is placed on bottom plate 1.

During specific work, will mill the bits through the guide bits board 32b and carry to conveyor belt 53 down together with the rivers that wash on, start electric roller group 52, drive conveyor belt 53 through electric roller group 52 and rotate, thereby it carries on chip removal board 54 to drive the bits that mill to carry left, will mill the bits through chip removal board 54 and carry to sweeps collection frame 55 and concentrate the collection processing, at conveyor belt 53 drive the in-process that mills the bits and carry left, the rivers that wash can flow into waste liquid collection frame 56 downwards through the aperture on conveyor belt 53 in, collect the frame 56 through the waste liquid and carry out concentrated collection processing to the washing rivers.

The invention comprises the following steps: firstly, before cleaning the upper end surface of the moving platform 32, the moving platform 32 is driven to move rightwards to a proper position along the slide rail by the contraction of the first electric push rod 33, then the first electric push rod 33 stops running, the flow blocking plates 32a are manually installed on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the moving platform 32, and at the moment, the scrap guide plate 32b arranged at the left end of the lower end surface of the moving platform 32 is positioned above the right end of the conveying belt 53.

Secondly, a rotating disc 462 is driven to rotate by a driving motor 461, so as to drive a shifting lever 463 to rotate, a T-shaped rod 464 is driven to move leftwards by the shifting lever 463, a Contraband-shaped plate 41 is driven to move leftwards by the extrusion of the Contraband-shaped plate 41 by the T-shaped rod 464, in the process of moving leftwards by the Contraband-shaped plate 41, washing water is manually added into a water tank 431, the washing water in the water tank 431 is pumped to a washing head 434 by a washing water pump 432, the washing water is sprayed onto the upper end surface of the mobile platform 32 by the washing head 434 to wash the upper end surface of the mobile platform 32, meanwhile, outside air is pressurized and conveyed into an air storage cavity 443 by a high-pressure air pump 441, high-pressure air in the air storage cavity 443 is sprayed into a chip storage groove on the upper end surface of the mobile platform 32 by an air nozzle 444, so as to blow out milling chips in the chip storage groove, and the brush seat 456 is driven to move leftwards by the Contraband-shaped plate 41, the brush that sets up on brush seat 456 can contact with the mobile station 32 up end this moment, start step motor 451, drive driving pulley 452 through step motor 451 and rotate, thereby drive endless belt 453 rotates, drive driven pulley 454 through endless belt 453 rotates, thereby drive pulley shaft 455 and brush seat 456 rotate, the brush that sets up on brush seat 456 accomplishes the processing of cleaning to the mobile station 32 up end, thereby brush the milling bits on the mobile station 32 up end to the conduction bits board 32b left together with the washing water flow, and then accomplish cleaning process.

And thirdly, the milling scraps and flushing water flow are conveyed downwards to the conveying belt 53 through the scrap guide plate 32b, the electric roller set 52 is started, the conveying belt 53 is driven to rotate through the electric roller set 52, the milling scraps are driven to be conveyed to the scrap removal plate 54 leftwards, the milling scraps are conveyed to the scrap collection frame 55 through the scrap removal plate 54 to be collected and processed in a centralized mode, the conveying belt 53 drives the milling scraps to be conveyed leftwards, the flushing water flow can downwards flow into the waste liquid collection frame 56 through small holes in the conveying belt 53, and the flushing water flow is collected and processed in a centralized mode through the waste liquid collection frame 56.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention; any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

14页详细技术资料下载
上一篇:一种医用注射器针头装配设备
下一篇:一种双面框类零件的铣削方法

网友询问留言

已有0条留言

还没有人留言评论。精彩留言会获得点赞!

精彩留言,会给你点赞!