Wear-resistant material forming equipment

文档序号:443714 发布日期:2021-12-28 浏览:35次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种耐磨材料成型设备 (Wear-resistant material forming equipment ) 是由 刁保圣 沈策 蒋欣军 胡光跃 陆炳荣 宋洪松 殷卓华 施永昌 于 2021-09-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种耐磨材料成型设备,涉及耐热材料加工技术领域,包括底板,还包括:设置于底板上方的承载板,承载板一侧设置料箱;设置于承载板上的接料机构,包括设置于承载板上的限位槽,限位槽内设置接料筒,接料筒内滑动设置推料板,推料板下方设置顶升组件,所述承载板下方的底板上设置安装环,安装环上设置凸起环,所述安装环下方设置传动组件,传动组件上方设置伸缩组件,所述传动组件通过安装组件带动承载板在安装环上转动,当顶升组件与凸起环接触时,推料板上升实现辅助推料,达到快速卸料的效果;工作效率高,成型材料质量高,实用性更强。(The invention discloses a wear-resistant material forming device, which relates to the technical field of heat-resistant material processing, and comprises a bottom plate and is characterized in that: the loading plate is arranged above the bottom plate, and a material box is arranged on one side of the loading plate; the material receiving mechanism comprises a limiting groove arranged on the bearing plate, a material receiving barrel is arranged in the limiting groove, a material pushing plate is arranged in the material receiving barrel in a sliding mode, a jacking assembly is arranged below the material pushing plate, a mounting ring is arranged on a bottom plate below the bearing plate, a protruding ring is arranged on the mounting ring, a transmission assembly is arranged below the mounting ring, a telescopic assembly is arranged above the transmission assembly, the transmission assembly drives the bearing plate to rotate on the mounting ring through the mounting assembly, when the jacking assembly is in contact with the protruding ring, the material pushing plate rises to achieve auxiliary material pushing, and the effect of rapid discharging is achieved; high working efficiency, high quality of the molding material and stronger practicability.)

1. The utility model provides a wear-resisting material former, includes the bottom plate, its characterized in that still includes:

the loading plate is arranged above the bottom plate, and a material box is arranged on one side of the loading plate;

the material receiving mechanism comprises a limiting groove arranged on the bearing plate, a material receiving barrel is arranged in the limiting groove, a material pushing plate is arranged in the material receiving barrel in a sliding mode, a jacking assembly is arranged below the material pushing plate, a mounting ring is arranged on a bottom plate below the bearing plate, a protruding ring is arranged on the mounting ring, a transmission assembly is arranged below the mounting ring, a telescopic assembly is arranged above the transmission assembly, the transmission assembly drives the bearing plate to rotate on the mounting ring through the mounting assembly, when the jacking assembly is in contact with the protruding ring, the material pushing plate rises to achieve auxiliary material pushing, and the effect of rapid discharging is achieved;

the feeding structure is arranged in the material box and comprises a sealing block arranged at the lower end in the material box, a diversion trench is formed in the sealing block in a penetrating mode, a material blocking roller is arranged in the sealing block in a rotating mode, a diversion port is formed in the material blocking roller in a penetrating mode, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the material box below the material blocking roller, and a linkage assembly is arranged on one side of the material blocking roller and used for driving the material blocking roller to rotate intermittently to feed;

and the driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the material box and is used for driving the linkage assembly and the transmission assembly.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the jacking assembly comprises a movable rod disposed at the bottom of the material pushing plate, the lower end of the movable rod passes through the bearing plate and extends below the bearing plate, and the bottom end of the movable rod is rotatably provided with a ball.

3. The forming apparatus of claim 1, wherein the mounting ring is provided with a raised tooth on one side of the raised ring, and a support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing plate above the raised tooth.

4. The forming equipment of the wear-resistant material according to claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a mounting post, a driven plate is sleeved at one end of the mounting post, a driving plate is arranged on one side of the driven plate, linkage teeth are arranged on the driving plate and the driven plate, and the driving plate and the driven plate are in transmission connection through the linkage teeth.

5. The forming device of claim 4, wherein the top end of the mounting post above the driven plate extends to above the bearing plate, and the top of the mounting post is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, the bearing plate below the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the limiting post, the upper end of the limiting post is slidably disposed on the fixed plate, and the limiting post below the fixed plate is sleeved with the elastic member.

6. The forming equipment for the wear-resistant material as claimed in claim 5, wherein the linkage assembly comprises a rotating arm, one end of the rotating arm is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft of the material blocking roller, a transmission gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating arm, a linkage column is arranged below the transmission gear, two ends of the linkage column are respectively and fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel and an incomplete gear, and the incomplete gear is in transmission connection with the transmission gear.

7. The forming equipment for the wear-resistant material as claimed in claim 6, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a mounting plate disposed on the bottom plate, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving column, a driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the driving column, and the driving wheel is in transmission connection with a driven wheel.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of heat-resistant material processing, in particular to wear-resistant material forming equipment.

Background

The wear-resistant material is a novel material with special electric, magnetic, optical, acoustic, thermal, mechanical, chemical and biological functions, is an important basic material for the high-tech fields of information technology, biotechnology, energy technology and the like and national defense construction, and has very important effect on the reconstruction of certain traditional industries.

Traditional wear-resisting material mixes multiple specific material, melts into the thick liquids when producing the shaping, then uses appointed mould to pour the shaping, but traditional former equipment of pouring, when using, has the inhomogeneous problem of thick liquids concentration of pouring, and then can influence the quality behind the wear-resisting material shaping, and the wear-resisting material after traditional pouring shaping is not convenient for unload simultaneously, influences its production machining efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides wear-resistant material forming equipment, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

an abrasion-resistant material forming apparatus, comprising a base plate, further comprising:

the loading plate is arranged above the bottom plate, and a material box is arranged on one side of the loading plate;

the material receiving mechanism comprises a limiting groove arranged on the bearing plate, a material receiving barrel is arranged in the limiting groove, a material pushing plate is arranged in the material receiving barrel in a sliding mode, a jacking assembly is arranged below the material pushing plate, a mounting ring is arranged on a bottom plate below the bearing plate, a protruding ring is arranged on the mounting ring, a transmission assembly is arranged below the mounting ring, a telescopic assembly is arranged above the transmission assembly, the transmission assembly drives the bearing plate to rotate on the mounting ring through the mounting assembly, when the jacking assembly is in contact with the protruding ring, the material pushing plate rises to achieve auxiliary material pushing, and the effect of rapid discharging is achieved;

the feeding structure is arranged in the material box and comprises a sealing block arranged at the lower end in the material box, a diversion trench is formed in the sealing block in a penetrating mode, a material blocking roller is arranged in the sealing block in a rotating mode, a diversion port is formed in the material blocking roller in a penetrating mode, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the material box below the material blocking roller, and a linkage assembly is arranged on one side of the material blocking roller and used for driving the material blocking roller to rotate intermittently to feed;

and the driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the material box and is used for driving the linkage assembly and the transmission assembly.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the jacking assembly comprises a movable rod arranged at the bottom of the material pushing plate, the lower bottom end of the movable rod penetrates through the bearing plate and extends to the position below the bearing plate, and the bottom end of the movable rod is rotatably provided with a ball.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the mounting ring at one side of the raised ring is provided with raised teeth, and the bottom of the bearing plate above the raised teeth is fixedly connected with a support rod.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the transmission assembly comprises an installation column, a driven disc is sleeved at one end of the installation column in a solid manner, a driving disc is arranged on one side of the driven disc, linkage teeth are arranged on the driving disc and the driven disc, and the driving disc and the driven disc are in transmission connection through the linkage teeth.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the top end of the mounting column above the driven disc extends to above the bearing plate, the top of the mounting column is fixedly connected with the fixed disc, the bearing plate below the fixed disc is fixedly connected with the limiting column, the upper end of the limiting column is slidably arranged on the fixed disc in a penetrating manner, and the limiting column below the fixed disc is sleeved with the elastic element.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the linkage assembly comprises a rotating arm, one end of the rotating arm is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft of the material blocking roller, a transmission gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating arm, a linkage column is arranged below the transmission gear, two ends of the linkage column are respectively and fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel and an incomplete gear, and the incomplete gear is in transmission connection with the transmission gear.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the driving mechanism comprises a mounting plate arranged on the bottom plate, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving column, a driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the driving column, and the driving wheel is in transmission connection with a driven wheel.

The invention has the following advantages: when the material receiving device is used, materials to be poured are placed in the material box, then the material blocking roller is driven to rotate intermittently through the linkage assembly under the action of the driving mechanism, when a material guide opening in the material blocking roller corresponds to the flow guide groove, slurry enters the material receiving barrel from the material discharging pipe, then the material blocking roller continues to rotate until the material guide opening is separated from the flow guide groove, the discharging of the material receiving device is stopped, then the bearing plate is driven to rotate to the position of the next material receiving barrel to the material discharging pipe by the transmission assembly, the material receiving step is repeated to continuously receive the material, in the rotating process of the bearing plate, the support rod is in intermittent contact with the convex teeth on the mounting ring, the bearing plate can be driven to vibrate up and down, and then the materials in the material receiving barrel are driven to vibrate, so that the slurry is more uniform, and meanwhile, when the material receiving barrel moves to one side of the convex ring, the ball rotates to drive the movable rod to ascend on the convex ring, and then drive the material pushing plate to ascend, ejecting the material after the shaping, supplementary operating personnel unload fast, the device operation is convenient on the whole, and work efficiency is high, and the shaping material quality is high, is convenient for unload.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a whole of a wear-resistant material molding device in a front view.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a side view of a wear-resistant material forming device.

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a wear-resistant material forming device as a whole seen from the bottom.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of a bin of the wear-resistant material forming equipment.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of a material receiving barrel in the wear-resistant material forming equipment.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a material blocking roller in the wear-resistant material forming equipment.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a mounting ring; 3. a strut; 4. a carrier plate; 5. a limiting groove; 6. a material receiving barrel; 7. fixing the disc; 8. a material box; 9. fixing a column; 10. mounting an arm; 11. a limiting column; 12. an elastic member; 13. a ball bearing; 14. a raised tooth; 15. a raised ring; 16. a load bearing column; 17. mounting a column; 18. a movable rod; 19. a material pushing plate; 20. a sealing block; 21. a diversion trench; 22. a material blocking roller; 23. a flow guide port; 24. a discharge pipe; 25. a drive motor; 26. a drive wheel; 27. mounting a plate; 28. a driven wheel; 29. a linkage column; 30. an incomplete gear; 31. a transmission gear; 32. a rotating arm; 33. a drive disc; 34. a driven plate; 35. a linkage tooth; 36. the column is driven.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

It should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-6, an apparatus for forming a wear-resistant material includes a base plate 1, and further includes:

set up in loading board 4 above bottom plate 1, loading board 4 one side sets up workbin 8, 8 both sides fixed connection fixed columns 9 of workbin, and fixed column 9 one side fixed connection installation arm 10, installation arm 10 bottom and bottom plate 1 fixed connection.

The material receiving mechanism is arranged on the bearing plate 4 and comprises a limiting groove 5 fixedly arranged on the bearing plate 4, a material receiving barrel 6 is fixedly arranged in the limiting groove 5, a material pushing plate 19 is arranged in the material receiving barrel 6 in a sliding mode, a jacking assembly is arranged below the material pushing plate 19, a mounting ring 2 is arranged on a bottom plate 1 below the bearing plate 4, a bearing column 16 is fixedly connected between the mounting ring 2 and the bottom plate 1, a raised ring 15 is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting ring 2, a transmission assembly is arranged below the mounting ring 2, a telescopic assembly is arranged above the transmission assembly, the transmission assembly drives the bearing plate 4 to rotate on the mounting ring 2 through the mounting assembly, and when the jacking assembly is in contact with the raised ring 15, the material pushing plate 19 rises to achieve auxiliary material pushing and achieve the effect of quick discharging;

the feeding structure arranged in the material box 8 comprises a sealing block 20 fixedly arranged at the lower end in the material box 8, a diversion trench 21 is formed in the sealing block 20 in a penetrating mode, a material blocking roller 22 is arranged in the sealing block 20 in a rotating mode, a diversion port 23 is formed in the material blocking roller 22 in a penetrating mode, a discharge pipe 24 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the material box 8 below the material blocking roller 22, and a linkage assembly is arranged on one side of the material blocking roller 22 and used for driving the material blocking roller 22 to intermittently rotate for feeding;

and the driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the material box 8 and is used for driving the linkage assembly and the transmission assembly.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the other contents of the present embodiment are the same as embodiment 1, except that: the jacking assembly comprises a movable rod 18 fixedly arranged at the bottom of a material pushing plate 19, the lower end of the movable rod 18 penetrates through the bearing plate 4 and extends to the lower part of the bearing plate 4, a ball 13 is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the movable rod 18, and the movable rod 18 is connected with the bearing plate 4 in a sliding mode.

The mounting ring 2 on one side of the raised ring 15 is fixedly provided with raised teeth 14, and the bottom of the bearing plate 4 above the raised teeth 14 is fixedly connected with a support rod 3.

The transmission assembly comprises a mounting column 17, the mounting column 17 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate 1, a driven plate 34 is sleeved at one end of the mounting column 17 in a solid mode, a driving plate 33 is arranged on one side of the driven plate 34, linkage teeth 35 are arranged on the driving plate 33 and the driven plate 34, the driving plate 33 and the driven plate 34 are in transmission connection through the linkage teeth 35, the linkage teeth 35 on the driving plate 33 are intermittently arranged in an arc-shaped section, and the linkage teeth 35 on the driven plate 34 are intermittently arranged in a circular end.

The top of the mounting post 17 above the driven plate 34 extends to the top of the bearing plate 4, and the top fixed connection fixed disk 7, the spacing post 11 of fixed connection on the bearing plate 4 below the fixed disk 7, the upper end of the spacing post 11 slides and runs through and set up on the fixed disk 7, the elastic part 12 is established to the cover on the spacing post 11 below the fixed disk 7, the elastic part 12 both sides respectively with fixed disk 7 and bearing plate 4 fixed connection, the elastic part 12 can use the spring or have the elastic metal piece of flexible nature etc..

The linkage assembly comprises a rotating arm 32, one end of the rotating arm 32 is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft of the material blocking roller 22, a transmission gear 31 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating arm 32, a linkage column 29 is arranged below the transmission gear 31, two ends of the linkage column 29 are respectively fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel 28 and an incomplete gear 30, and the incomplete gear 30 is in meshing transmission connection with the transmission gear 31.

Actuating mechanism is including setting up mounting panel 27 on bottom plate 1, linkage post 29 one side is rotated with mounting panel 27 and is connected, rotor arm 32 one side is rotated with mounting panel 27 and is connected, mounting panel 27 one side fixed connection driving motor 25, driving motor 25's output shaft fixed connection drive post 36, the fixed drive 26 that cup joints on the drive post 36, drive 26 and from the transmission connection between the driving wheel 28, drive 36 one side and driving-disc 33 fixed connection.

In the implementation process of the invention, when the device is used, materials to be poured are placed in a material box 8, then a driving motor 25 is started to drive a driving column 36 to rotate, the driving column 36 drives a driving wheel 26 to rotate, the driving wheel 26 drives a driven wheel 28 to rotate through a belt, the driven wheel 28 drives an incomplete gear 30 on one side of a linkage column 29 to rotate, and further drives a material blocking roller 22 on one side of a transmission gear 31 to intermittently rotate, when a material guide opening on the material blocking roller 22 corresponds to a flow guide groove 21, slurry enters a material receiving barrel 6 from a material discharge pipe 24, then the material blocking roller 22 continuously rotates until the material guide opening is separated from the flow guide groove 21, the device stops discharging, then a driving disc 33 drives a driven disc 34 to intermittently rotate, a bearing plate 4 is driven to rotate to the position of the next material receiving barrel 6 to the material discharge pipe 24 under the action of a mounting column 17, and the above steps are repeated to continuously receive materials, at loading board 4 pivoted in-process, branch 3 and the 14 intermittent type contacts of protruding tooth on the collar 2, and then can drive loading board 4 vibrations from top to bottom, and then drive the material vibrations that connect in the feed cylinder 6 for thick liquids are more even, and when receiving feed cylinder 6 to remove to protruding ring 15 one side simultaneously, ball 13 rotates on protruding ring 15 and drives movable rod 18 and rise, and then drives scraping wings 19 and rise, and the material after will shaping is ejecting, and the supplementary operating personnel is unloaded fast.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

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