阅读说明：本技术 一种畜牧用马匹钉马蹄的设备 (Poultry is with equipment of horse nail horse hoof ) 是由 王自豪 甘露 陈政谕 黄春花 曹树威 向雷 余昌花 杨启晟 于 2021-11-04 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于马蹄修理设备技术领域,提出了一种畜牧用马匹钉马蹄的设备,包括箱体和安装于箱体内驱动部件,驱动部件上安装有位于箱体一侧的支撑部件,支撑部件沿箱体的水平滑动；箱体上开有部件口,部件口的下方安装有工位板,工位板上开有工位槽,工位板上沿工位槽的周向安装有若干动力件,工位槽内安装有若干工位筒；工位板上固定有安装板,安装板上开有若干与工位筒一一对应的安装孔,安装板上转动配合有压板,压板上设置有若干与工位筒一一对应的推动轴；箱体的另一侧设置有用于驱动压板的液压部件。本发明以对马匹的马蹄铁进行机械化拆卸和安装,以保证操作人员的安全性,同时提高安装和拆卸的效率。(The invention belongs to the technical field of horse hoof repairing equipment, and provides horse hoof nailing equipment for livestock raising, which comprises a box body and a driving part arranged in the box body, wherein a supporting part positioned on one side of the box body is arranged on the driving part, and the supporting part horizontally slides along the box body; the box body is provided with a part opening, a station plate is arranged below the part opening, a station groove is formed in the station plate, a plurality of power parts are arranged on the station plate along the circumferential direction of the station groove, and a plurality of station cylinders are arranged in the station groove; a mounting plate is fixed on the station plate, a plurality of mounting holes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the station cylinders are formed in the mounting plate, a pressing plate is matched on the mounting plate in a rotating mode, and a plurality of pushing shafts which are in one-to-one correspondence with the station cylinders are arranged on the pressing plate; and the other side of the box body is provided with a hydraulic component for driving the pressing plate. The horse horseshoe is mechanically disassembled and assembled, so that the safety of operators is guaranteed, and the assembling and disassembling efficiency is improved.)

1. The horse hoof nailing device for livestock raising is characterized by comprising a box body and a driving part arranged in the box body, wherein the driving part is provided with a supporting part positioned on one side of the box body, and the supporting part horizontally slides along the box body;

the box body is provided with a part opening, a station plate is arranged below the part opening, a station groove is formed in the station plate, a plurality of power parts are arranged on the station plate along the circumferential direction of the station groove, and a plurality of station cylinders are arranged in the station groove;

a mounting plate is fixed on the station plate, a plurality of mounting holes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the station cylinders are formed in the mounting plate, a pressing plate is matched on the mounting plate in a rotating mode, and a plurality of pushing shafts which are in one-to-one correspondence with the station cylinders are arranged on the pressing plate;

and the other side of the box body is provided with a hydraulic component for driving the pressing plate.

2. An animal horse hoof nailing device according to claim 1, wherein the driving member includes a single phase motor and a lead screw fixedly connected coaxially with an output shaft of the single phase motor, the lead screw being rotatably connected to the housing.

3. An apparatus for horse-shoe nailing for farming according to claim 2 wherein the support means comprises a support plate and a slide plate horizontally slidably connected to the support plate, the nut holder of the lead screw being fixedly connected to the slide plate.

4. A horse hoof nailing device for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 3, wherein the housing is fixed with a cylinder, an output shaft of the cylinder is fixed with a clamping plate, and the clamping plate is located above the sliding plate.

5. A horse-nail horse-shoe apparatus for animal husbandry according to claim 4, characterised in that the housing is provided with an outlet above the support plate.

6. A horse hoof nailing device for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 5, wherein an adjusting cylinder is provided below the housing, and an output shaft of the adjusting cylinder is fixedly connected with the housing.

7. A horse-shoe nailing device for animal husbandry according to claim 6 wherein a linear module is fixed to the housing, the output end of the linear module being fixedly connected to the hydraulic component.

8. An animal horse nail horse shoe apparatus as claimed in claim 7 wherein a permanent magnet is fixed to the output shaft of the hydraulic unit.

9. A horse hoof nailing device for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 8, wherein the box body is fixed with a stepping motor, an output shaft of the stepping motor is coaxially fixed with a rotating shaft which is rotatably connected with the box body, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the station board.

10. An animal horse nail horse shoe apparatus as claimed in claim 9 wherein the holding plate is made of a resilient material.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of water chestnut repairing equipment, and particularly relates to equipment for nailing water chestnuts with horse nails for livestock raising.

Background

The horseshoe, the epidermal deformation of the toe of the horse, consists of the firmer stratum corneum, and also refers to the horse foot. The hoof is a foundation for supporting a horse body, the health condition of the hoof directly influences the growth, development and production performance of horses, and in the horse farming industry, hoof repairing is one of the works frequently needed to be done in horse farming places such as pastures and farming bases.

In order to protect the hoof of the horse, the horseshoe nail is provided with a horseshoe, when the horseshoe is nailed, the horseshoe needs to be lifted, the bottom of the hoof faces upwards, and a plurality of horse farms fix the horseshoe by manpower, so that the hoof repairing difficulty and the horseshoe nailing difficulty are increased, and in the hoof repairing process, in case that the spleen qi of the horse is violent, workers are easy to be injured.

In order to solve the problems, the device for nailing the horse hoof for livestock is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art and provides horse hoof nailing equipment for livestock raising, so that the efficiency of hoof nailing is improved, and the injury to operators is reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a device for nailing a horse into a water chestnut for livestock comprises a box body and a driving part arranged in the box body, wherein a supporting part positioned on one side of the box body is arranged on the driving part, and the supporting part horizontally slides along the box body; the box body is provided with a part opening, a station plate is arranged below the part opening, a station groove is formed in the station plate, a plurality of power parts are arranged on the station plate along the circumferential direction of the station groove, and a plurality of station cylinders are arranged in the station groove; a mounting plate is fixed on the station plate, a plurality of mounting holes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the station cylinders are formed in the mounting plate, a pressing plate is matched on the mounting plate in a rotating mode, and a plurality of pushing shafts which are in one-to-one correspondence with the station cylinders are arranged on the pressing plate; and the other side of the box body is provided with a hydraulic component for driving the pressing plate.

The principle and the effect of the technical scheme are as follows: (1) in this scheme, place the horse leg on the support component, then promote the horse hoof to the station board through driver part to stretch into the horse hoof to the station inslot, utilize power spare with the centre gripping of horse hoof then rotate the station board, make horse hoof break away from with the horse hoof, so, reach the purpose with the separation of horse hoof and horse hoof, reduce operating personnel's intensity of labour.

(2) In this scheme, take out the back with the horseshoe from the station inslot, put into new horseshoe and utilize the power spare with the horseshoe centre gripping at the station inslot, then rotate the station board again so that the horseshoe nail can put into to a station section of thick bamboo, then rotate the clamp plate and make the promotion axle aim at a station section of thick bamboo, rotate the station board again at last and make the horseshoe aim at the horseshoe, utilize hydraulic component to nail the horseshoe on the horseshoe at last, so need not artifical nail horseshoe, improve the efficiency of nailing the horseshoe.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving member includes a single-phase motor and a lead screw coaxially and fixedly connected to an output shaft of the single-phase motor, and the lead screw is rotatably connected to the casing.

Has the advantages that: when the single-phase motor works, the single-phase motor drives the lead screw to work, and the lead screw drives the supporting component to horizontally slide.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support member includes a support plate and a slide plate horizontally slidably coupled to the support plate, and the nut holder of the lead screw is fixedly coupled to the slide plate.

Has the advantages that: the lead screw during operation drives the sliding plate horizontal reciprocating sliding through the nut seat to transport the horse hoof to the station inslot of station board, so, reduce artifical transport hoof.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, a cylinder is fixed on the box body, and a clamping plate is fixed on an output shaft of the cylinder and positioned above the sliding plate.

Has the advantages that: the clamping plate is pushed by the cylinder to clamp the horse leg, so that the moving probability of the horse leg is reduced, and the disassembly or the assembly of the horseshoe is more stable.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the housing is provided with an outlet above the support plate.

Has the advantages that: through the outlet to remove the horseshoe removed from the hoof from the tank.

In another preferred embodiment of the invention, an adjusting cylinder is arranged below the box body, and an output shaft of the adjusting cylinder is fixedly connected with the box body.

Has the advantages that: the height of the box body can be adjusted by adjusting the air cylinder, so that the requirements of the horse legs with different heights can be met.

In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a linear module is fixed on the box body, and an output end of the linear module is fixedly connected with the hydraulic component.

Has the advantages that: the straight line module is in order to adjust the height of hydraulic pressure part to guarantee that hydraulic pressure part can promote the clamp plate and promote the axle.

In a further preferred embodiment of the invention, a permanent magnet is fixed to the output shaft of the hydraulic component.

Has the advantages that: the output shaft of the hydraulic component can be in contact with the pressing plate through the permanent magnet, and the pressing plate can be driven to reset while the pressing plate can be pushed.

In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a step motor is fixed on the box body, a rotating shaft which is rotatably connected with the box body is coaxially fixed on an output shaft of the step motor, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the station plate.

Has the advantages that: the stepping motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and then the rotating shaft drives the station plate to rotate so as to adjust the position of the station groove and enable the station groove to be aligned to the horseshoe.

In another preferred embodiment of the invention, the clamping plate is made of an elastic material.

Has the advantages that: the clamping plate made of elastic material is used for reducing the damage to the horse leg.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

fig. 1 is a front view of a device for nailing hoofs of horses for farming in an embodiment of the application.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a left side view of fig. 1.

Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a box body 11, a component opening 12, a linear module 13, a hydraulic cylinder 14, a supporting plate 15, an outlet 16, a single-phase motor 17, a lead screw 18, an adjusting cylinder 19, a sliding plate 21, a placing groove 22, a clamping plate 23, a cylinder 24, a station plate 31, an electric control cylinder 32, a mounting plate 33, a mounting hole 34, a supporting shaft 35, a pressing plate 36, a pushing shaft 37, a station cylinder 38, a rotating shaft 39 and a station groove 40.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "vertical", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it is to be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, a communication between two elements, a direct connection, or an indirect connection via an intermediate medium, and specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Example one

The horse hoof nailing device for livestock raising comprises a box body 11, wherein a driving part is arranged in the box body 11, the driving part comprises a single-phase motor 17, a lead screw 18 which is rotatably connected with the box body 11 is coaxially fixed on an output shaft of the single-phase motor 17, a supporting part is arranged on a nut seat of the lead screw 18, the supporting part comprises a supporting plate 15 fixed on the box body 11, a sliding plate 21 is horizontally and slidably connected onto the supporting plate 15, the sliding plate 21 is fixedly connected with the nut seat of the lead screw 18, and a placing groove 22 is formed in the sliding plate 21.

A power part is fixed on the right side of the box body 11, the power part is an air cylinder 24, a clamping plate 23 made of elastic materials is fixed on an output shaft of the air cylinder 24, and the clamping plate 23 is positioned above the sliding plate 21. A linear module 13 is fixed on the right side of the box body 11, a servo motor is fixed at the output end of the linear module 13, and a hydraulic component is fixed on the output shaft of the servo motor and is a hydraulic cylinder 14.

In this embodiment, a step motor is fixed on the box body 11, a rotating shaft 39 is fixed on an output shaft of the step motor, the rotating shaft 39 is rotatably connected with the box body 11, a station plate 31 is coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft 39, a station groove 40 is formed on the right side of the station plate 31, a plurality of power parts fixed along the circumferential direction of the station plate 31 are fixed on the station plate 31, and the power parts are a plurality of electric control cylinders 32.

A plurality of station cylinders 38 are fixed on the station plate 31, and the shape of the station cylinders 38 is basically the same as that of a horseshoe as shown in figure 3. The station plate 31 is fixed with a mounting plate 33, the mounting plate 33 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 34, and the mounting holes 34 correspond to the station cylinders 38 one by one.

A supporting shaft 35 is fixed on the mounting plate 33, the supporting shaft 35 is in running fit with the station plate 31, a pressing plate 36 is fixed on the supporting plate 15, the pressing plate 36 is in running fit with the station plate 31 through the supporting shaft 35, the pressing plate 36 can slide on the mounting plate 33, a plurality of pushing shafts 37 are fixed on the pressing plate 36, a plurality of through holes are formed in the pressing plate 36, and the pushing shafts 37 are in one-to-one correspondence with the station cylinders 38. In this embodiment, a permanent magnet is fixed to the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 14, and the permanent magnet can be attracted to the support shaft 35.

In this embodiment, the top wall of the box 11 is provided with a component opening 12, and the side wall of the box 11 is provided with an outlet 16 located above the supporting plate 15. An adjusting cylinder 19 is arranged below the box body 11, and an output shaft of the adjusting cylinder 19 is fixedly connected with the box body 11.

The specific implementation process is as follows:

in this embodiment, the adjusting cylinder 19 is started in advance, the adjusting cylinder 19 drives the box body 11 to move upwards or downwards to ensure the position of the sliding plate 21, so that an operator can place the horse legs on the sliding plate 21, the single-phase motor 17 is started in advance, the single-phase motor 17 drives the lead screw 18 to move, the lead screw 18 drives the sliding plate 21 to horizontally slide back and forth through the nut seat, after the sliding plate 21 extends out of the box body 11, the horse legs are placed in the placing groove 22 of the sliding plate 21, then the single-phase motor 17 is started again to drive the lead screw 18 to rotate, and the lead screw 18 drives the sliding plate 21 and the horse legs to move into the box body 11 until the horse hoofs extend into the station groove 40. In this embodiment, can drive pivot 39 and station board 31 through step motor and rotate, and then adjust the position of station groove 40 to guarantee that the horse hoof can stretch into to station groove 40 in.

After the horseshoe stretches into the station groove 40, the electric control cylinder 32 is started to move towards the horseshoe, the output shaft of the electric control cylinder 32 can stretch and retract to adapt to the shape of the horseshoe, then the horseshoe is clamped by the electric control cylinder 32, the stepping motor is started again, the stepping motor drives the station plate 31 to rotate in a reciprocating mode to pull out the horseshoe from the horseshoe, the purpose of detaching the horseshoe from the horseshoe is achieved, then the station plate 31 is rotated, the electric control cylinder 32 loosens the horseshoe, the horseshoe falls onto the supporting plate 15, and the horseshoe is taken out from the outlet 16.

After finishing the dismantlement of horseshoe, step motor starts again, step motor drives the station board 31 and rotates and make station groove 40 aim at part mouth 12, put into station groove 40 with the horseshoe, reuse the electrically controlled cylinder 32 and carry out the centre gripping with the horseshoe, then rotate station board 31 once more, so that mounting panel 33 aims at part mouth 12, put into to station section of thick bamboo 38 through mounting hole 34 with the horseshoe nail from part mouth 12 (the through-hole on the clamp plate 36 aligns with mounting hole 34 this moment), after the horseshoe nail all packed into station section of thick bamboo 38, rotate clamp plate 36, make the promotion axle 37 on the clamp plate 36 aim at station section of thick bamboo 38.

Then, the step motor drives the station plate 31 to rotate until the station groove 40 is aligned with the horseshoe, then the height of the hydraulic cylinder 14 is adjusted through the linear module 13, the orientation of the hydraulic cylinder 14 is adjusted through the servo motor, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 14 moves towards the supporting shaft 35, so that the permanent magnet is adsorbed to the supporting shaft 35, then the hydraulic cylinder 14 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 14 pushes the supporting shaft 35 and the pressing plate 36, the pressing plate 36 drives the pushing shaft 37 to extrude the horseshoe nail in the station cylinder 38, the horseshoe nail pushes the horseshoe until the horseshoe abuts against the horseshoe, and finally the horseshoe nail penetrates through the horseshoe and fixes the horseshoe on the horseshoe. After finishing the horseshoe nailing, the hydraulic cylinder 14 drives the support shaft 35, the pressing plate 36 and the pushing shaft 37 to reset through the permanent magnet.

In this embodiment, when the horse leg extends into the box body 11, the air cylinder 24 pushes the pressing plate 36 to press the horse leg tightly, so that the moving probability of the horse leg is reduced, and the subsequent horse-shoe nailing work is facilitated.

Example two

The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that a camera is installed in the box body 11, and the camera is connected with a display screen.

In this embodiment, through the image in the camera transmission box 11 to operating personnel sees the condition in the box 11 from the display screen, so that nail the horseshoe and dismantle the work of horseshoe.

In the description herein, reference to the description of the terms "preferred embodiment," "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example" or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.