阅读说明：本技术 一种电子束熔炼钽锭切片装置 (Tantalum ingot slicing device for electron beam melting ) 是由 江彦颖 段勤拯 杨亮 于 2021-09-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种电子束熔炼钽锭切片装置,包括：工作台；设于所述工作台一侧焊接有排料板,所述工作台后端面固定有支撑板,所述支撑板上端固定有电子束切割头；固定于所述工作台另一侧上端的输送带。本发明中,C型槽可以叠层放置若干个钽锭棒,电子束切割头可以同时对若干个钽锭棒切片,与现有对单个裁切方式相比,有效的提高了裁切效率,同时叠放裁切的方式,使得裁切片的尺寸统一,提高切片厚度的精准度,同时导向板表面的乳胶垫,与C型槽内扭簧安装的挡块,可以防止钽锭棒掉落时撞击损坏,通过液压杆二推动着推板,可以使其多个钽锭片排列掉入堆片筒内,整齐的叠放堆积,无需人工下料手动排列。(The invention discloses an electron beam melting tantalum ingot slicing device, which comprises: a work table; a discharge plate is welded on one side of the workbench, a support plate is fixed on the rear end face of the workbench, and an electron beam cutting head is fixed at the upper end of the support plate; and the conveying belt is fixed at the upper end of the other side of the workbench. According to the cutting device, a plurality of tantalum ingot rods can be placed in the C-shaped groove in a laminated mode, the electron beam cutting head can slice the plurality of tantalum ingot rods simultaneously, compared with the existing single cutting mode, the cutting efficiency is effectively improved, the cutting modes are stacked simultaneously, the sizes of the cutting pieces are uniform, the accuracy of the thickness of the cutting pieces is improved, meanwhile, the latex pads on the surfaces of the guide plates and the check blocks mounted with torsion springs in the C-shaped groove can prevent the tantalum ingot rods from being damaged by impact when falling off, the push plates are pushed by the hydraulic rods, a plurality of tantalum ingot pieces can be arranged and fall into the stacking barrel and are stacked orderly, and manual arrangement of manual blanking is not needed.)

1. An electron beam melting tantalum ingot slicing device is characterized by comprising:

a table (1);

a discharge plate (2) is welded on one side of the workbench (1), a support plate (3) is fixed on the rear end face of the workbench (1), and an electron beam cutting head (4) is fixed at the upper end of the support plate (3);

a conveying belt (5) fixed at the upper end of the other side of the workbench (1), wherein a guide rod (6) is fixed on the upper end surface of one side, close to the workbench (1), of the conveying belt (5);

the material distributing assembly (7) is arranged on the surface of the workbench (1), the material distributing assembly (7) comprises an electric guide rail (701) fixed on the upper end surface of the workbench (1), a base (702) is arranged on the surface of the electric guide rail (701) in a sliding mode, a C-shaped groove (703) is fixed on the upper end surface of the base (702), a guide plate (704) is fixed on the opening end of the upper end of the C-shaped groove (703), and an emulsion pad (705) is fused on the surface of the guide plate (704);

an arrangement component (8) arranged on one side of the workbench (1);

and the slag collecting component (9) is arranged below the electron beam cutting head (4).

2. The electron beam melting tantalum ingot slicing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein two sides of the inner cavity of the C-shaped groove (703) are respectively provided with a stopper (706) through torsion spring rotation.

3. The electron beam melting tantalum ingot slicing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first hydraulic rod (707) is fixed to the front end and the rear end of the C-shaped groove (703) respectively, a connecting plate (708) is fixed to one end, close to the conveying belt (5), of the first hydraulic rod (707), a connecting rod (709) is fixed to the position, close to the center line of the C-shaped groove (703), of the connecting plate (708), and a feeding plate (710) is fixed to the extending end of the connecting rod (709).

4. The electron beam melting tantalum ingot slicing apparatus of claim 3, wherein said feed plate (710) is disposed opposite to an inner cavity of said C-shaped channel (703).

5. The electron beam melting tantalum ingot slicing device of claim 1, wherein the C-shaped groove (703) is arranged in parallel with the electron beam cutting head (4).

6. An electron beam melting tantalum ingot slicing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said alignment assembly (8) comprises:

locate row's flitch (801) of flitch (2) lower extreme, the flitch that gathers materials (801) inner chamber transversely is fixed with baffle (802), the inside gomphosis of baffle (802) has a plurality of sleeve pipe (803), sleeve pipe (803) lower extreme inner chamber threaded meshing has a pile section of thick bamboo (804), hydraulic stem two (805), two have been inlayed respectively to the silo that gathers materials (801) both sides hydraulic stem two (805) are close to gather flitch (801) central line one end and be fixed with push pedal (806), a plurality of guide ways (807) have been seted up on push pedal (806) surface, guide way (807) with sleeve pipe (803) entry end sets up relatively.

7. The electron beam melting tantalum ingot slicing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the sleeve (803) is arranged to penetrate through the lower end of the collecting trough (801).

8. The electron beam melting tantalum ingot slicing apparatus of claim 6, wherein said push plate (806) is movable with the surface of said baffle plate (802) for pushing the tantalum ingot slices in the collecting chute (801).

9. An electron beam melting tantalum ingot slicing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said slag collection assembly (9) comprises:

the slag chute (901) is fixed on the upper end face of the workbench (1), sliding blocks (902) are sleeved on two sides of the inner cavity of the slag chute (901) in a sliding mode, a pulling plate (903) is fixed between the two sliding blocks (902), a spring (904) is fixed in the inner cavity of the pulling plate (903), a cleaning brush (905) sleeved with the pulling plate (903) is fixed at the lower end of the spring (904), a plurality of air guide pipes (906) are embedded at the lower end of the slag chute (901) at equal intervals, a filter screen (907) is fixed at the inlet end of each air guide pipe (906), and an electric fan (908) is installed in the inner cavity of each air guide pipe (906).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of chip mounter equipment, in particular to a tantalum ingot slicing device for electron beam melting.

Background

The electron beam is formed by converging electrons generated by a cathode in an electron gun to a high speed under the action of a high-voltage accelerating electric field between a cathode and an anode, and forms a dense high-speed electron flow after being converged by a lens.

The existing electron beam smelting tantalum ingot slicing device is a simultaneous conveying device in the using process, and a single tantalum ingot rod is conveyed to an electron beam to be cut, so that the electron beam can only cut the single rod body at each time, the cutting efficiency is greatly limited, the cutting production is slow, and meanwhile, the cut tantalum ingot piece needs manual blanking and finishing.

Therefore, an electron beam melting tantalum ingot slicing device is provided to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an electron beam melting tantalum ingot slicing device, which aims to solve the problems that the existing electron beam melting tantalum ingot slicing device in the background art is a simultaneous conveying device, a single tantalum ingot rod is conveyed to an electron beam to be cut, the electron beam can only cut the single rod body at each time, the cutting efficiency is greatly limited, the cutting production is slow, and meanwhile, the cut tantalum ingot piece needs manual blanking and finishing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

an electron beam melting tantalum ingot slicing device, comprising: a work table; a discharge plate is welded on one side of the workbench, a support plate is fixed on the rear end face of the workbench, and an electron beam cutting head is fixed at the upper end of the support plate; the conveying belt is fixed at the upper end of the other side of the workbench, and a guide rod is fixed on the upper end surface of the conveying belt close to one side of the workbench; the material arranging assembly is arranged on the surface of the workbench and comprises an electric guide rail fixed on the upper end surface of the workbench, a base is arranged on the surface of the electric guide rail in a sliding mode, a C-shaped groove is fixed on the upper end surface of the base, a guide plate is fixed at the opening end of the upper end of the C-shaped groove, and an emulsion pad is fused on the surface of the guide plate; and the arrangement assembly is arranged on one side of the workbench.

In a further embodiment, two sides of the inner cavity of the C-shaped groove are respectively provided with a stop dog through the rotation of a torsion spring, so that the falling speed of the tantalum ingot rod can be relieved.

In a further embodiment, a first hydraulic rod is fixed at the front end and the rear end of the C-shaped groove respectively, a connecting plate is fixed at one end, close to the conveying belt, of the first hydraulic rod, a connecting rod is fixed at the position, close to the center line of the C-shaped groove, of the connecting plate, and a feeding plate is fixed at the extending end of the connecting rod, so that the feeding plate can push one end of a tantalum ingot rod to align the two ends of the stacked tantalum ingot rods.

In a further embodiment, the feed plate is arranged opposite to the inner cavity of the C-shaped groove.

In a further embodiment, the C-shaped groove and the electron beam cutting head are arranged in parallel, so that the electron beam cutting head can vertically cut a plurality of tantalum ingot rods which are stacked.

In a further embodiment, the ranking assembly comprises: locate the material collecting groove of row material board lower extreme, material collecting groove inner chamber transversely is fixed with the baffle, the inside gomphosis of baffle has a plurality of sleeve pipe, sleeve pipe lower extreme inner chamber screw-thread engagement has a pile section of thick bamboo, material collecting groove both sides have inlayed hydraulic stem two respectively, two hydraulic stem two is close to material collecting groove central line one end is fixed with the push pedal, a plurality of guide ways have been seted up on the push pedal surface, the guide way with the sleeve pipe entry end sets up relatively, makes its push pedal can promote the interior tantalum ingot piece of material collecting groove, pushes the sleeve pipe with it.

In a further embodiment, the sleeve is arranged to penetrate through the lower end of the collecting trough.

In a further embodiment, the push plate is movable with the surface of the partition plate and is used for pushing the tantalum ingot sheets in the collecting groove.

In a further embodiment, the slag collection assembly comprises: the cleaning brush is fixed at the lower end of the spring, a plurality of air guide pipes are embedded at the lower end of the slag groove at equal intervals, a filter screen is fixed at the inlet end of each air guide pipe, and an electric fan is installed in the inner cavity of each air guide pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

in the invention, a plurality of tantalum ingot rods can be placed in a laminated manner through the improved C-shaped groove, the electron beam cutting head can slice the tantalum ingot rods simultaneously, compared with the existing single cutting manner, the material pushing device required by the past device is reduced, the cutting efficiency is effectively improved, the cutting manners are overlapped and cut simultaneously, the sizes of the cutting pieces are uniform, the accuracy of the thickness of the cutting pieces is improved, the cut tantalum ingot rod slices can be sequentially collected into the stacking barrel by arranging a plurality of parallel stacking barrels to be matched with the pushing of the pushing plate, the tantalum ingot rod slices can be neatly stacked and accumulated, manual discharging and arrangement are not needed, the problem that the tantalum ingot rod slices which are cut in the past are randomly arranged on a collected workpiece to cause manual collection and arrangement in the later period is solved, the later period problem can be reduced by the manner of the device, and the pushing plate passes through the alignment groove arranged on the surface, can make mixed and disorderly tantalum ingot stick section can lead and push the sleeve pipe, and integration that this kind of structure not only can realize the material is collected, can also prevent that the accumulational too much of material and influence the propulsion of follow-up material.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electron beam melting tantalum ingot slicing device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a monolith assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a monolith assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the C-shaped groove of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the alignment assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of a slag collecting assembly according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a discharge plate; 3. a support plate; 4. an electron beam cutting head; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. a guide bar; 7. a monolith assembly; 701. an electrical rail; 702. a base; 703. c-shaped grooves; 704. a guide plate; 705. a latex pad; 706. a stopper; 707. a first hydraulic rod; 708. a connecting plate; 709. a connecting rod; 710. a feeding plate; 8. arranging the components; 801. a material collecting groove; 802. a partition plate; 803. a sleeve; 804. a stacking cylinder; 805. a second hydraulic rod; 806. pushing the plate; 807. a guide groove; 9. a slag collecting component; 901. a slag groove; 902. a slider; 903. pulling a plate; 904. a spring; 905. a cleaning brush; 906. an air guide pipe; 907. filtering with a screen; 908. an electric fan.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, in an embodiment of the present invention, an electron beam melting tantalum ingot slicing apparatus includes: a work table 1; a discharge plate 2 is welded on one side of the workbench 1, a support plate 3 is fixed on the rear end face of the workbench 1, and an electron beam cutting head 4 is fixed at the upper end of the support plate 3; a conveying belt 5 fixed at the upper end of the other side of the workbench 1, and a guide rod 6 is fixed on the upper end surface of one side of the conveying belt 5 close to the workbench 1; the material distributing component 7 is arranged on the surface of the workbench 1, the material distributing component 7 comprises an electric guide rail 701 fixed on the upper end surface of the workbench 1, a base 702 is arranged on the surface of the electric guide rail 701 in a sliding mode, a C-shaped groove 703 is fixed on the upper end surface of the base 702, a guide plate 704 is fixed at the opening end of the upper end of the C-shaped groove 703, and a latex pad 705 is fused on the surface of the guide plate 704; and an arrangement component 8 arranged at one side of the workbench 1, wherein two sides of the inner cavity of the C-shaped groove 703 are respectively provided with a stop block 706 through the rotation of a torsion spring, the front end and the rear end of the C-shaped groove 703 are respectively fixed with a hydraulic rod 707, one end of the hydraulic rod 707 close to the conveyer belt 5 is fixed with a connecting plate 708, the connecting plate 708 close to the central line of the C-shaped groove 703 is fixed with a connecting rod 709, the extending end of the connecting rod 709 is fixed with a feeding plate 710, the feeding plate 710 is arranged opposite to the inner cavity of the C-shaped groove 703, the C-shaped groove 703 and the electron beam cutting head 4 are arranged in parallel, the tantalum ingot rods can move towards the center of the conveyer belt 5 through a guide rod 6, a plurality of tantalum ingot rods fall into the C-shaped groove 703 one by one through a guide plate 704, a plurality of tantalum ingot rods can be stacked and placed in the C-shaped groove 703, the electron beam cutting head 4 can simultaneously cut the plurality of tantalum ingot rods, and meanwhile, the latex pad 705 on the surface of the guide plate 704 can prevent the tantalum rods from being collided and damaged when falling, the first hydraulic rod 707 can drive the feeding plate 710 to move, so that the feeding plate 710 can push one end of a plurality of stacked tantalum ingot rods, thereby performing the trimming operation on the stacked tantalum ingot rods.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 5 to 6, the difference from embodiment 1 is: the array block 8 includes: the device comprises a material collecting groove 801 arranged at the lower end of a discharging plate 2, a partition plate 802 is transversely fixed in an inner cavity of the material collecting groove 801, a plurality of sleeves 803 are embedded in the partition plate 802, a stacking cylinder 804 is meshed with an inner cavity of the lower end of each sleeve 803 in a threaded manner, two hydraulic rods 805 are respectively embedded on two sides of the material collecting groove 801, a push plate 806 is fixed at one end, close to the central line of the material collecting groove 801, of each two hydraulic rods 805, a plurality of guide grooves 807 are formed in the surface of the push plate 806, the guide grooves 807 are opposite to the inlet ends of the sleeves 803, the sleeves 803 and the lower end of the material collecting groove 801 are arranged in a penetrating manner, the push plate 806 is movable with the surface of the partition plate 802 and used for pushing tantalum ingots in the material collecting groove 801, and the two hydraulic rods 805 can push the two push plates 806 to move repeatedly, so that the tantalum ingots are pushed into the sleeves 803 and then fall into the stacking cylinder 804 to be stacked and stacked.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 7, the difference from embodiment 1 is: the slag collecting assembly 9 includes: the slag groove 901 is fixed on the upper end surface of the workbench 1, sliding blocks 902 are sleeved on two sides of the inner cavity of the slag groove 901 in a sliding mode, a pull plate 903 is fixed between the two sliding blocks 902, a spring 904 is fixed in the inner cavity of the pull plate 903, a cleaning brush 905 sleeved with the pull plate 903 is fixed at the lower end of the spring 904, a plurality of air guide pipes 906 are embedded at the lower end of the slag groove 901 at equal intervals, a filter screen 907 is fixed at the inlet end of each air guide pipe 906, an electric fan 908 is installed in the inner cavity of each air guide pipe 906, the electric fan 908 is externally connected with a control power supply through a connecting wire and can control the operation of the electric fan, so that the air guide pipes 906 generate suction force, when waste chips are generated by cutting, the waste chips can be sucked into the slag groove 901, and the pull plate 903 is pulled manually, so that the cleaning brush 905 can quickly clean impurities in the slag groove 901.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, a plurality of tantalum ingot rods to be sliced are conveyed to a workbench 1 through a conveyor belt 5 and moved to the center of the conveyor belt 5 through a guide rod 6, the tantalum ingot rods fall into a C-shaped groove 703 through a guide plate 704 one by one, the tantalum ingot rods are stacked and laminated through the C-shaped groove 703, when the tantalum ingot rods enter the C-shaped groove 703, the tantalum ingot rods press stop blocks 706 at two sides of the inner cavity of the C-shaped groove 703, the stop blocks 706 rotate through a torsion spring to relieve the speed of falling of the tantalum ingot rods into the C-shaped groove 703, when a predetermined number of tantalum ingot rods are stacked in the C-shaped groove 703, the C-shaped groove 703 moves to an electron beam cutting head 4 on the surface of an electric guide rail 701 through a base 702 at the bottom end, and simultaneously, a telescopic end of a hydraulic rod 707 contracts to drive a connecting plate 708 and a feeding plate 710 to move, so that the feeding plate 710 pushes the stacked tantalum ingot rods to enable the stacked tantalum ingot rods to be placed in order, the stacked tantalum ingot rods are cut simultaneously by an electron beam cutting head 4, the sliced tantalum ingot slices fall into a collecting groove 801 through a discharging plate 2, simultaneously, the cut waste slag scrap iron falls into a slag groove 901, an electric fan 908 operates to enable a suction force to be generated at an air guide pipe 906, the flying waste slag scrap iron is sucked into the slag groove 901, the collection rate of waste slag is improved, a pull plate 903 is pulled manually, a cleaning brush 905 moves in the slag groove 901 to enable the cleaning brush 905 to rapidly clean impurities in the slag groove 901, at the moment, a push plate 806 is pushed to move by two hydraulic rods 805, the tantalum ingot slices stacked in the collecting groove 801 fall into a stacking barrel 804 through a sleeve 803 to be stacked, then the stacking barrel 804 is rotated manually to enable the stacking barrel 804 to be detached from the sleeve 803, and the working principle of the invention is completed.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.