Granite cutting equipment for sheets

文档序号:490 发布日期:2021-09-17 浏览:37次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种片体花岗岩切割设备 (Granite cutting equipment for sheets ) 是由 杨丽 于 2021-08-10 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种切割设备,尤其涉及一种片体花岗岩切割设备。本发明的技术问题为:提供一种无需人工操作电动切割刀的片体花岗岩切割设备。技术方案是:一种片体花岗岩切割设备,包括有电机、第一转动轴、锯片、挡块、推送机构、取料机构和传动机构,推送机构一侧设有电机,电机输出轴上设有第一转动轴,电机底部设有挡块,第一转动轴一侧设有锯片,锯片在挡块内,推送机构一侧设有取料机构,推送机构上设有传动机构。有益效果:人们通过气缸伸缩杆伸长带动电机与锯片向左侧移动,锯片向左侧移动与花岗岩接触,便可对花岗岩进行切割。(The invention relates to cutting equipment, in particular to cutting equipment for granite sheets. The technical problem of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a need not manual operation electric cutter's lamellar body granite cutting equipment. The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a sheet granite cutting equipment, is including motor, first axis of rotation, saw bit, dog, pushing mechanism, feeding agencies and drive mechanism, and pushing mechanism one side is equipped with the motor, is equipped with first axis of rotation on the motor output shaft, and the motor bottom is equipped with the dog, and first axis of rotation one side is equipped with the saw bit, and the saw bit is in the dog, and pushing mechanism one side is equipped with feeding agencies, is equipped with drive mechanism on the pushing mechanism. Has the advantages that: people extend through the cylinder telescopic link and drive the motor and move to the left side with the saw bit, and the saw bit moves to the left side and contacts with granite, alright cut granite.)

1. The utility model provides a slice granite cutting equipment which characterized in that: including motor (1), first axis of rotation (2), saw bit (3), dog (4), push mechanism (5), feeding agencies (6) and drive mechanism (7), push mechanism (5) one side is equipped with motor (1), be equipped with first axis of rotation (2) on motor (1) output shaft, motor (1) shell bottom is equipped with dog (4), first axis of rotation (2) one side is equipped with saw bit (3), saw bit (3) are in dog (4), push mechanism (5) one side is equipped with feeding agencies (6), be equipped with drive mechanism (7) on push mechanism (5).

2. The granite cutting machine of claim 1, in which: push mechanism (5) is including first supporting shoe (50), universal wheel (51), second supporting shoe (52), third supporting shoe (53), cylinder (54) and first guide bar (55), first supporting shoe (50) have been placed to motor (1) one side, four angles in first supporting shoe (50) bottom all are equipped with universal wheel (51), first supporting shoe (50) one side symmetry is equipped with second supporting shoe (52), be equipped with first guide bar (55) between second supporting shoe (52), one side second supporting shoe (52) one side is equipped with third supporting shoe (53), third supporting shoe (53) one side is equipped with cylinder (54), cylinder (54) telescopic link links to each other with motor (1), motor (1) and first guide bar (55) cooperation.

3. The granite cutting machine of claim 2, in which: the transmission mechanism (7) comprises a third rotating shaft (70), a gear (71), a first rack (72), a first limiting block (73), a second rack (74), a second limiting block (75) and a third connecting block (76), a third rotating shaft (70) is arranged on the second supporting block (52) on one side in a rotating mode, a gear (71) is arranged on the third rotating shaft (70), a first limiting block (73) is arranged on one side of the third supporting block (53), a first rack (72) is arranged on the first limiting block (73) in a sliding mode, the first rack (72) is connected with a shell of the motor (1), a second limiting block (75) is arranged on one side of the second supporting block (52) on one side, a second rack (74) is arranged on the second limiting block (75) in a sliding mode, a third connecting block (76) is arranged on one side of the second rack (74), the first rack (72) is matched with the gear, and the second rack (74) is meshed with the gear (71).

4. The granite cutting machine of claim 3, in which: the material taking mechanism (6) comprises a limiting groove (60), a first connecting block (61), a second rotating shaft (62), a second connecting block (63), a torsion spring (64), a fourth supporting block (65), a connecting rod (66) and a supporting plate (67), wherein the limiting groove (60) is arranged on one side of the first supporting block (50), the first connecting block (61) is arranged on the limiting groove (60) in a sliding mode, the second rotating shaft (62) is arranged on the front side of the third connecting block (76) and the front side of the first connecting block (61), the fourth supporting block (65) is arranged on the rear side of the second supporting block (52), the second connecting block (63) is arranged on the fourth supporting block (65) in a sliding mode, the second rotating shafts (62) on the same side are rotatably connected with the second connecting block (63) on the same side, the connecting rod (66) is arranged between the second connecting blocks (63), and the torsion spring (64) is connected between the second connecting block (63) on the left side and the first connecting block (61), a torsion spring (64) is also connected between the second connecting block (63) and the third connecting block (76) on the right side, a supporting plate (67) is arranged on the connecting rod (66) in a sliding mode, and the supporting plate (67) is connected with the second connecting block (63).

5. The granite cutting machine of claim 4, in which: still including buffer gear (8), buffer gear (8) are equipped with four spacing axles (81) including rubber block (80), spacing axle (81) and first recoil spring (82) including even slidingtype in backup pad (67) one side, are equipped with rubber block (80) between spacing axle (81) one side, all are connected with first recoil spring (82) between spacing axle (81) and backup pad (67).

6. The granite cutting machine of claim 5, in which: the material ejecting mechanism (9) comprises a fourth connecting block (90), a metal ejecting block (91), a limiting rod (92), a second return spring (93), a wedge-shaped clamping block (94), a third return spring (95) and a wedge-shaped ejecting block (96), the fourth connecting block (90) is arranged on one side of a supporting plate (67), the three limiting rods (92) are uniformly and slidably arranged on the fourth connecting block (90), the metal ejecting block (91) is arranged between one sides of the limiting rods (92), the second return spring (93) is connected between the limiting rod (92) and the fourth connecting block (90), the wedge-shaped clamping blocks (94) are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the fourth connecting block (90), the third return spring (95) is connected between the wedge-shaped clamping blocks (94) and the fourth connecting block (90), the wedge-shaped clamping blocks (94) are matched with the metal ejecting block (91), the wedge-shaped ejecting block (96) is arranged on one side of the second supporting block (52), the wedge-shaped top blocks (96) on the two sides are matched with the wedge-shaped fixture blocks (94).

7. The granite cutting machine of claim 6, in which: still including slowing down mechanism (10), slow down mechanism (10) including second guide bar (100), supporting disk (101) and fourth return spring (102), first supporting block (50) one side symmetry is equipped with second guide bar (100), second guide bar (100) one side all is equipped with fourth return spring (102), fourth return spring (102) one side all is equipped with supporting disk (101), supporting disk (101) all cooperate with backup pad (67).

8. The granite cutting machine of claim 1, in which: the motor (1) is a servo motor.

Technical Field

The invention relates to cutting equipment, in particular to cutting equipment for granite sheets.

Background

Granite, be the main component part of continental crust, be the magma rock that the magma formed in the below condensation of earth's surface, it is deep diagenesis to belong to deep invasion rock granite, granite is because its hardness is high, it is stand wear and tear, mostly be used as advanced architectural decoration engineering, hall ground is outer, after granite preparation is accomplished, all be square cubic, can use cutting equipment earlier to cut into the slice body with granite, the manual work uses electric cutting knife to slice lamellar body granite again, granite hardness is high, cutting time is longer, need staff's concentration, but long-time work can lead to the staff to be in a poor concentration, lead to unnecessary bodily injury.

Therefore, it is desirable to design a sheet granite cutting device that does not require a manually operated electric cutting blade.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that workers work for a long time, the energy is not concentrated and unnecessary personal injury is easily caused because the electric cutting knife is manually used for slicing the sheet granite, the invention has the technical problems that: the utility model provides a need not manual operation electric cutter's lamellar body granite cutting equipment.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a sheet granite cutting equipment, is including motor, first axis of rotation, saw bit, dog, pushing mechanism, feeding agencies and drive mechanism, and pushing mechanism one side is equipped with the motor, is equipped with first axis of rotation on the motor output shaft, and motor housing bottom is equipped with the dog, and first axis of rotation one side is equipped with the saw bit, and the saw bit is in the dog, and pushing mechanism one side is equipped with feeding agencies, the last drive mechanism that is equipped with of pushing mechanism.

Further explain, push mechanism is including first supporting shoe, the universal wheel, the second supporting shoe, the third supporting shoe, cylinder and first guide bar, first supporting shoe has been placed to motor one side, four angles in first supporting shoe bottom all are equipped with the universal wheel, first supporting shoe bilateral symmetry is equipped with the second supporting shoe, be equipped with first guide bar between the second supporting shoe, one side second supporting shoe one side is equipped with the third supporting shoe, third supporting shoe one side is equipped with the cylinder, the cylinder telescopic link links to each other with the motor, the motor cooperates with first guide bar.

Further, the transmission mechanism comprises a third rotating shaft, a gear, a first rack, a first limiting block, a second rack, a second limiting block and a third connecting block, the third rotating shaft is arranged on the second supporting block on one side in a rotating mode, the gear is arranged on the third rotating shaft, the first limiting block is arranged on one side of the third supporting block, the first rack is arranged on the first limiting block in a sliding mode, the first rack is connected with the motor shell, the second limiting block is arranged on one side of the second supporting block on one side, the second rack is arranged on the second limiting block in a sliding mode, the third connecting block is arranged on one side of the second rack, the first rack is matched with the gear, and the second rack is meshed with the gear.

Further explaining, the material taking mechanism comprises a limiting groove, a first connecting block, a second rotating shaft, a second connecting block, a torsion spring, a fourth supporting block, a connecting rod and a supporting plate, wherein the limiting groove is formed in one side of the first supporting block, the first connecting block is slidably arranged on the limiting groove, the second rotating shaft is arranged on the front side of the third connecting block and the front side of the first connecting block, the fourth supporting block is arranged on the rear side of the second supporting block, the second connecting block is slidably arranged on the fourth supporting block, the second rotating shafts on the same side are rotatably connected with the second connecting blocks on the same side, the connecting rod is arranged between the second connecting blocks, the torsion spring is connected between the left second connecting block and the first connecting block, the torsion spring is also connected between the right second connecting block and the third connecting block, the supporting plate is slidably arranged on the connecting rod, and the supporting plate.

Further explaining, still including buffer gear, buffer gear is equipped with four spacing axles including rubber block, spacing axle and first recoil spring, backup pad one side uniform sliding type, is equipped with the rubber block between spacing axle one side, all is connected with first recoil spring between spacing axle and the backup pad.

Further explanation, still including liftout mechanism, liftout mechanism is including the fourth connecting block, the metal kicking block, the gag lever post, the second return spring, the wedge fixture block, third return spring and wedge kicking block, backup pad one side is equipped with the fourth connecting block, the even slidingtype is equipped with three gag lever post on the fourth connecting block, be equipped with the metal kicking block between gag lever post one side, all be connected with the second return spring between gag lever post and the fourth connecting block, fourth connecting block symmetry slidingtype is equipped with the wedge fixture block, all be connected with the third return spring between wedge fixture block and the fourth connecting block, the wedge fixture block all cooperates with the metal kicking block, second support block one side all is equipped with the wedge kicking block, both sides wedge kicking block all cooperates with the wedge fixture block.

Further explain, still including slowing down the mechanism, slow down the mechanism including second guide bar, supporting disk and fourth return spring, first supporting block one side symmetry is equipped with the second guide bar, and second guide bar one side all is equipped with fourth return spring, and fourth return spring one side all is equipped with the supporting disk, and the supporting disk all cooperates with the backup pad.

Further, the motor is a servo motor.

The invention has the following advantages: 1. people extend the telescopic rod of the cylinder to drive the motor and the saw blade to move towards the left side, and the saw blade moves towards the left side to be in contact with granite, so that granite can be cut;

2. people move through the metal kicking block to the front side and contact with the granite incision that the cutting finishes, and then extrude the granite incision, make the granite that the cutting finishes drop to the backup pad.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a material taking mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a buffering mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the material ejecting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the ejector mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the ejector mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the slowing mechanism of the present invention.

Wherein: 1_ motor, 2_ first rotating shaft, 3_ saw blade, 4_ stop, 5_ pushing mechanism, 50_ first supporting block, 51_ universal wheel, 52_ second supporting block, 53_ third supporting block, 54_ cylinder, 55_ first guide rod, 6_ material taking mechanism, 60_ limit groove, 61_ first connecting block, 62_ second rotating shaft, 63_ second connecting block, 64_ torsion spring, 65_ fourth supporting block, 66_ connecting rod, 67_ supporting plate, 7_ transmission mechanism, 70_ third rotating shaft, 71_ gear, 72_ first rack, 73_ first limiting block, 74_ second rack, 75_ second limiting block, 76_ third connecting block, 8_ buffer mechanism, 80_ rubber block, 81_ limit shaft, 82_ first return spring, 9_ material ejecting mechanism, 90_ fourth connecting block, 91_ metal ejecting block, 92_ limit rod, 93_ second return spring, 94_ wedge-shaped fixture block, 95_ third return spring, 96_ wedge-shaped top block, 10_ retarding mechanism, 100_ second guide rod, 101_ supporting plate and 102_ fourth return spring.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

The utility model provides a sheet granite cutting equipment, as shown in fig. 1-5, including motor 1, first axis of rotation 2, saw bit 3, dog 4, pushing mechanism 5, feeding agencies 6 and drive mechanism 7, pushing mechanism 5 right side is equipped with motor 1, be equipped with first axis of rotation 2 on the motor 1 output shaft, motor 1 shell bottom is equipped with dog 4, 2 downside of first axis of rotation are equipped with saw bit 3, saw bit 3 is in dog 4, 5 tops of pushing mechanism are equipped with feeding agencies 6, the last drive mechanism 7 that is equipped with of pushing mechanism 5.

When people need to cut granite, people can firstly push the pushing mechanism 5 to drive the device to move, so that the saw blade 3 is aligned with the granite, the motor 1 and the pushing mechanism 5 can be started to work, the output shaft of the motor 1 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 2 to rotate, thereby driving the saw blade 3 to rotate, the pushing mechanism 5 works to drive the motor 1 and the saw blade 3 to move towards the left side, the saw blade 3 moves towards the left side to contact with granite, and then granite can be cut, finish when a slice granite cutting, people promote extracting mechanism 6 to the front side for extracting mechanism 6 is in the granite below, alright break the granite that the cutting finished downwards off with the fingers and thumb, and the granite will drop to extracting mechanism 6 on, people alright promote extracting mechanism 6 to the rear side, and the granite that will cut finishing is taken out, and all cutting when the granite has finished, people close motor 1 and pushing mechanism 5 work can.

Push mechanism 5 is including first supporting shoe 50, universal wheel 51, second supporting shoe 52, third supporting shoe 53, cylinder 54 and first guide bar 55, first supporting shoe 50 has been placed to motor 1 rear side, four angles in first supporting shoe 50 bottom all are equipped with universal wheel 51, first supporting shoe 50 top front side bilateral symmetry is equipped with second supporting shoe 52, be equipped with first guide bar 55 between the second supporting shoe 52, right part second supporting shoe 52 right side is equipped with third supporting shoe 53, third supporting shoe 53 top front side is equipped with cylinder 54, the cylinder 54 telescopic link links to each other with motor 1, motor 1 and the cooperation of first guide bar 55.

When people need cut the granite, people promote first supporting block 50, drive universal wheel 51 and rotate, make saw bit 3 align with the granite, universal wheel 51 rotates and makes this equipment remove more conveniently, start cylinder 54 work afterwards, cylinder 54 telescopic link extension drives motor 1 and saw bit 3 and removes to the left side, saw bit 3 removes and contacts with the granite to the left side, alright cut the granite, cylinder 54 telescopic link shrink drives motor 1 and saw bit 3 and removes to the right side and resets, people promote first supporting block 50 once more afterwards, make saw bit 3 and next granite align, alright carry out the cutting of next piece, all cut when the granite and finish, people close cylinder 54 work can.

The transmission mechanism 7 comprises a third rotating shaft 70, a gear 71, a first rack 72, a first limiting block 73, a second rack 74, a second limiting block 75 and a third connecting block 76, the right second supporting block 52 is rotatably provided with the third rotating shaft 70, the third rotating shaft 70 is provided with the gear 71, the rear side of the top of the third supporting block 53 is provided with the first limiting block 73, the first limiting block 73 is slidably provided with the first rack 72, the first rack 72 is connected with the shell of the motor 1, the right side of the right second supporting block 52 is provided with the second limiting block 75, the second limiting block 75 is positioned at the front side of the third supporting block 53, the second limiting block 75 is slidably provided with the second rack 74, the rear side of the second rack 74 is provided with the third connecting block 76, the first rack 72 is matched with the gear 71, and the second rack 74 is meshed with the gear 71.

The material taking mechanism 6 comprises a limiting groove 60, a first connecting block 61, a second rotating shaft 62, a second connecting block 63, a torsion spring 64, a fourth supporting block 65, a connecting rod 66 and a supporting plate 67, the limiting groove 60 is arranged on the rear left side of the top of the first supporting block 50, the first connecting block 61 is slidably arranged on the limiting groove 60, the second rotating shaft 62 is arranged on the front side of the third connecting block 76 and the front side of the first connecting block 61, the fourth supporting block 65 is arranged on the rear side of the second supporting block 52, the second connecting block 63 is slidably arranged on the fourth supporting block 65, the second rotating shafts 62 on the same side are rotatably connected with the second connecting blocks 63 on the same side, the connecting rod 66 is arranged between the second connecting blocks 63, the torsion spring 64 is connected between the second connecting block 63 on the left side and the first connecting block 61, the torsion spring 64 is also connected between the second connecting block 63 on the right side and the third connecting block 76, the supporting, the support plate 67 is connected to the second connection block 63.

When people need to cut granite, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 54 extends to drive the first rack 72 and the saw blade 3 to move towards the left side, the saw blade 3 moves towards the left side to cut the granite, when the first rack 72 contacts with the gear 71 to drive the gear 71 and the third rotating shaft 70 to rotate, the gear 71 rotates to drive the second rack 74 and the third connecting block 76 to move towards the front side, so as to drive the second rotating shaft 62 to move forwards, the second rotating shaft 62 moves forwards to drive the upper part thereof to move forwards, the supporting plate 67 moves towards the front side, when the supporting plate 67 moves towards the front side to be aligned with the granite, people can wrestling the granite downwards to make the cut granite fall onto the supporting plate 67, when the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 54 shortens to drive the first rack 72 to move towards the right side to reset, so as to drive the gear 71 to rotate in reverse direction with the third rotating shaft 70, the gear 71 rotates in reverse direction to drive the second rack 74 and the third connecting block 76 to move towards the back side to reset, thereby drive second axis of rotation 62 and remove to the rear side, second axis of rotation 62 moves to the rear side and drives its upper part and remove backward, backup pad 67 moves to the rear side thereupon, and then drive the granite and remove to the rear side, when backup pad 67 moves to suitable position to the rear side, people loosen backup pad 67, make backup pad 67 drive second connecting block 63 under the effect of gravity and rotate downwards, torsion spring 64 takes place deformation, at this moment people alright take out the granite that the cutting finishes, the granite takes out no longer extrudees backup pad 67, second connecting block 63 will drive backup pad 67 antiport and reset under torsion spring 64's effect.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 6 to 10, the buffer mechanism 8 further includes a rubber block 80, a limiting shaft 81 and a first return spring 82, four limiting shafts 81 are evenly and slidably disposed on the top of the supporting plate 67, the rubber block 80 is disposed between the tops of the limiting shafts 81, and the first return springs 82 are connected between the limiting shafts 81 and the supporting plate 67.

Granite cutting finishes, people break the granite that the cutting finishes downwards off with the fingers and thumb, granite drops downwards to with rubber block 80 on, and then drive spacing axle 81 downstream, first return spring 82 is compressed, under the effect of first return spring 82, rubber block 80 alright play the cushioning effect to the granite, prevent that granite from breaking, when people take out the granite that the cutting finishes, granite no longer blocks rubber block 80, under the effect of first return spring 82, can make spacing axle 81 take rubber block 80 rebound to reset.

Still including liftout mechanism 9, liftout mechanism 9 is including fourth connecting block 90, metal kicking block 91, gag lever post 92, second return spring 93, wedge fixture block 94, third return spring 95 and wedge kicking block 96, backup pad 67 bottom is equipped with fourth connecting block 90, the even slidingtype is equipped with three gag lever post 92 on the fourth connecting block 90, be equipped with metal kicking block 91 between the gag lever post 92 front side, all be connected with second return spring 93 between gag lever post 92 and the fourth connecting block 90, fourth connecting block 90 bilateral symmetry slidingtype is equipped with wedge fixture block 94, all be connected with third return spring 95 between wedge fixture block 94 and the fourth connecting block 90, wedge fixture block 94 all cooperates with metal kicking block 91, second supporting block 52 bottom all is equipped with wedge kicking block 96, left and right sides wedge kicking block 96 all cooperates with wedge fixture block 94.

When the granite is cut completely, the supporting plate 67 moves forwards to drive the fourth connecting block 90 and the wedge-shaped fixture block 94 to move forwards, when the wedge-shaped fixture block 94 contacts with the wedge-shaped top block 96, the wedge-shaped top block 96 drives the wedge-shaped fixture block 94 to move outwards, the third return spring 95 is stretched, in an initial state, the second return spring 93 is compressed, the wedge-shaped fixture block 94 moves outwards and is not matched with the metal top block 91, the metal top block 91 drives the limiting rod 92 to move forwards under the action of the second return spring 93, the metal top block 91 moves forwards to contact with a cut granite notch, the granite notch is further extruded, the cut granite drops onto the supporting plate 67, then, people move the metal top block 91 backwards to drive the limiting rod 92 to move backwards to reset, the second return spring 93 is compressed, the metal top block 91 moves backwards to be aligned with the wedge-shaped fixture block 94, one can pull the support plate 67 to the rear so that the wedge shaped top block 96 no longer blocks the wedge shaped latch 94 and the wedge shaped latch 94 will move inwardly under the action of the third return spring 95 into engagement with the metal top block 91.

Still including slowing down mechanism 10, slowing down mechanism 10 including second guide bar 100, supporting disk 101 and fourth return spring 102, first supporting block 50 top rear side bilateral symmetry is equipped with second guide bar 100, and second guide bar 100 top all is equipped with fourth return spring 102, and fourth return spring 102 top all is equipped with supporting disk 101, and supporting disk 101 all cooperates with backup pad 67.

After the granite cutting finishes, people pull backup pad 67 and remove to suitable position to the rear side, loosen backup pad 67 afterwards, backup pad 67 will be down rotated under the effect of gravity, make backup pad 67 and supporting disk 101 contact, drive supporting disk 101 downstream, fourth time power spring 102 is compressed, alright play the cushioning effect to backup pad 67 under fourth power spring 102's effect, make the granite that the cutting finishes can not break, take out the granite when people, backup pad 67 will reset at torsion spring 64's effect reverse rotation down, backup pad 67 resets no longer extrudees supporting disk 101, supporting disk 101 resets at the effect of fourth power spring 102 that makes progress and removes.

It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by using equivalent alternatives or equivalent variations fall within the scope of the present invention.

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