Novel water-based emulsified glue and preparation method thereof

文档序号:496933 发布日期:2022-01-07 浏览:36次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种新型水性乳化胶水及其制备方法 (Novel water-based emulsified glue and preparation method thereof ) 是由 阮梓轩 于 2021-11-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种新型水性乳化胶水及其制备方法,通过超声波高效的空泡乳化功能将氯丁树脂和丁晴树脂进行乳化,使氯丁树脂和丁晴树脂可以实现并用,使氯丁树脂和丁晴树脂的性能可以互相平衡,使得到的水性乳化胶水的各种性能得以优化;本新型水性乳化胶水的原材料从主要原料、助剂到溶剂均采用百分之百无醛、无苯原料,避免了产品的醛类、苯类有害物质对人体、环境的影响;根据实际的需求,通过对助剂调整以及配合生产工艺,实现对产品功能性的要求调整,如通过往水性乳化胶水添加抗菌剂,达到产品抗菌、抑菌等要求;粘合性强,可以实现有机材料和无机材料的粘合;牢固性好,经长时间水煮也不会溶解;粘胶密封性好。(The invention discloses a novel aqueous emulsified glue and a preparation method thereof, wherein chloroprene resin and nitrile-butadiene resin are emulsified through an ultrasonic high-efficiency vacuole emulsification function, so that the chloroprene resin and the nitrile-butadiene resin can be used together, the performances of the chloroprene resin and the nitrile-butadiene resin can be balanced mutually, and various performances of the obtained aqueous emulsified glue can be optimized; the raw materials of the novel aqueous emulsion glue adopt completely aldehyde-free and benzene-free raw materials from main raw materials, auxiliary agents to a solvent, so that the influence of aldehyde and benzene harmful substances of the product on human bodies and the environment is avoided; according to actual requirements, the requirements for product functionality are adjusted by adjusting the auxiliary agent and matching with the production process, for example, the requirements for product antibiosis, bacteriostasis and the like are met by adding an antibacterial agent into the aqueous emulsion glue; the adhesive property is strong, and the organic material and the inorganic material can be adhered; the fastness is good, and the product can not be dissolved after long-time water boiling; the adhesive has good sealing performance.)

1. The novel water-based emulsified glue is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by mass:

5-10% of chloroprene resin;

35-40% of butyronitrile resin;

water-based auxiliary agent: 1 to 2 percent;

functional auxiliary agents: 0.5-1%;

the balance of water;

and carrying out ultrasonic cavitation emulsification treatment on the chloroprene resin, the nitrile-butadiene resin, the aqueous additive and the functional additive to obtain the novel aqueous emulsified glue.

2. The novel aqueous emulsified glue of claim 1, characterized by that, the aqueous auxiliary agent comprises one or more combinations of dispersing agent, suspending agent, defoaming agent, and mold release agent.

3. The novel aqueous emulsified glue according to claim 2, characterized in that the dispersant comprises an aqueous dispersant or an inorganic dispersant or an organic dispersant; the suspending agent comprises an aqueous suspending agent or an oil suspending agent.

4. A novel aqueous emulsified glue as claimed in any one of claims 2 or 3, characterized in that the defoaming agent comprises non-silicon type or polyether type or silicone type or polyether modified silicone type; the release agent comprises an inorganic release agent or an organic release agent or a high polymer release agent.

5. The novel aqueous emulsified glue of claim 1, wherein the functional adjuvant comprises one or more of a combination of anti-soiling agent, antimicrobial agent, flame retardant agent, and plasticizing agent.

6. The novel aqueous emulsified glue of claim 5 wherein the soil resist agent comprises a polyacrylate; the antibacterial agent comprises an inorganic antibacterial agent or an organic antibacterial agent or a natural antibacterial agent.

7. The novel aqueous emulsion glue according to any one of the claims 5 or 6, characterized in that the flame retardant comprises a brominated flame retardant or a phosphorus-containing flame retardant or an inorganic flame retardant or an organic nitrogen-based flame retardant; the plasticizer comprises aliphatic dibasic acid ester polyol ester plasticizer, chlorinated hydrocarbon plasticizer, epoxy plasticizer, citrate plasticizer or polyester plasticizer.

8. A preparation method of the novel aqueous emulsified glue as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the neoprene resin, the nitrile-butadiene resin, the aqueous auxiliary agent and the functional auxiliary agent are subjected to ultrasonic cavitation emulsification treatment to obtain the aqueous emulsified glue.

9. The preparation method of the novel aqueous emulsified glue as claimed in claim 8, wherein the average emulsion droplet size of the novel aqueous emulsified glue is 0.2-2 um.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of glue, in particular to novel water-based emulsified glue and a preparation method thereof.

Background

The existing flexible decoration materials mainly comprise PVC, Baoli paper (Baoli paper, namely tissue paper, the paper surface is printed with wood grains and is used for MDF, HDF and plywood veneering, an adhesive is used for veneering, and finishing treatment is needed after veneering), embossed paper and the like, and the adhesive is used for treatment during production, but the existing adhesive has the following defects: 1. the fastness is not enough, and the product is easy to peel and even dissolve after being glued; 2. the adhesive sealing property is poor, and the adhesive sealing property of the product after being well adhered can not meet the use requirement; 3. the environmental protection performance can not meet the requirement, and most of the existing adhesives with better adhesive performance contain benzene and other pollutants, and can not meet the use requirement.

Therefore, the prior art still needs to be improved and developed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a novel water-based emulsified glue and a preparation method thereof, and aims to solve one or more problems in the prior art.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

the technical scheme provides

A novel water-based emulsified glue comprises the following components in percentage by mass:

5-10% of chloroprene resin;

35-40% of butyronitrile resin;

water-based auxiliary agent: 1 to 2 percent;

functional auxiliary agents: 0.5-1%;

the balance of water;

and carrying out ultrasonic cavitation emulsification treatment on the chloroprene resin, the nitrile-butadiene resin, the aqueous additive and the functional additive to obtain the novel aqueous emulsified glue.

Further, the aqueous auxiliary agent comprises one or more combinations of dispersing agents, suspending agents, defoaming agents and release agents.

Further, the dispersant comprises an aqueous dispersant or an inorganic dispersant or an organic dispersant; the suspending agent comprises an aqueous suspending agent or an oil suspending agent.

Further, the defoaming agent comprises a non-silicon type or polyether type or organic silicon type or polyether modified organic silicon type; the release agent comprises an inorganic release agent or an organic release agent or a high polymer release agent.

Further, the functional auxiliary agent comprises one or more of a combination of an anti-pollution agent, an antibacterial agent, a flame retardant and a molding agent.

Further, the soil resist comprises a polyacrylate; the antibacterial agent comprises an inorganic antibacterial agent or an organic antibacterial agent or a natural antibacterial agent.

Further, the flame retardant comprises a bromine-based flame retardant or a phosphorus-containing flame retardant or an inorganic flame retardant or an organic nitrogen-based flame retardant; the plasticizer comprises aliphatic dibasic acid ester polyol ester plasticizer, chlorinated hydrocarbon plasticizer, epoxy plasticizer, citrate plasticizer or polyester plasticizer.

According to the technical scheme, the preparation method of the novel aqueous emulsified glue is further provided, and the aqueous emulsified glue is obtained by subjecting the chloroprene resin, the nitrile-butadiene resin, the aqueous additive and the functional additive to ultrasonic cavitation emulsification treatment.

Further, the average emulsion droplet size of the novel aqueous emulsion glue is 0.2-2 um.

According to the technical scheme, the novel aqueous emulsified glue is prepared by adopting the chloroprene resin and the nitrile-butadiene resin as main raw materials and matching with the aqueous auxiliary agent and the functional auxiliary agent according to the use requirements, so that the chloroprene resin and the nitrile-butadiene resin can be used together, the performances of the chloroprene resin and the nitrile-butadiene resin can be balanced mutually, and various performances of the obtained aqueous emulsified glue can be optimized; the raw materials of the novel water-based emulsified glue adopt completely aldehyde-free and benzene-free raw materials from main raw materials (chloroprene resin and nitrile resin) and an auxiliary agent to a solvent, so that the influence of aldehyde and benzene harmful substances of the product on human bodies and the environment is avoided; according to actual requirements, the requirements for product functionality are adjusted by adjusting the auxiliary agent and matching with the production process, for example, the requirements for product antibiosis, bacteriostasis and the like are met by adding an antibacterial agent into the aqueous emulsion glue; the adhesive property is strong, and the organic material and the inorganic material can be adhered; the fastness is good, and the product can not be dissolved after being boiled in water for a long time (more than 3 hours); the adhesive has good sealing performance.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the steps of the preparation method of the novel aqueous emulsified glue of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or uses of other materials.

The technical scheme protects a novel water-based emulsified glue which is used for gluing different materials such as plates, decorative materials, paper materials, glass, films and the like, is particularly suitable for gluing organic materials and inorganic materials, has excellent gluing sealing property and gluing firmness, and does not contain pollutants such as benzaldehyde and the like; the novel water-based emulsified glue comprises the following components in percentage by mass:

5-10% of chloroprene resin;

35-40% of butyronitrile resin;

water-based auxiliary agent: 1 to 2 percent;

functional auxiliary agents: 0.5-1%;

the balance of water.

The chloroprene resin is also called chloroprene rubber or chloroprene rubber, can also be called chloroprene rubber, and is an elastomer prepared by alpha-polymerization of chloroprene (namely 2-chloro-1, 3-butadiene) serving as a main raw material. The chloroprene resin has good physical and mechanical properties, and is excellent in oil resistance, heat resistance, flame resistance, sunlight resistance, ozone resistance, acid and alkali resistance, aging resistance and chemical corrosion resistance; the adhesive has high tensile strength, elongation and reversible crystallinity, and good adhesion; the weather resistance and the ozone aging resistance are second to those of ethylene propylene rubber and butyl rubber; the heat resistance is equivalent to that of nitrile rubber, the decomposition temperature is 230-260 ℃, the rubber can resist 120-150 ℃ in a short period, the rubber can be used for a long time at 80-100 ℃, and the rubber has certain flame retardance; the oil resistance is second only to nitrile rubber; good inorganic acid and alkali corrosion resistance.

Moreover, the chloroprene rubber is similar to a natural rubber in structure, and is different from the chloroprene rubber in that polar electronegative groups in the chloroprene rubber replace methyl groups in the natural rubber, so that the ozone resistance, oil resistance and heat resistance of the chloroprene rubber are improved, and the comprehensive physical and mechanical properties of the chloroprene rubber are better, so that the chloroprene rubber has very wide application, can be used as general rubber and special rubber, and has the following main physical and mechanical properties:

(1) strength of chloroprene rubber: the tensile property of the chloroprene rubber is similar to that of natural rubber, and the raw rubber has high tensile strength and elongation at break and belongs to self-reinforcing rubber; the molecular structure of the chloroprene rubber is regular, and the molecular chain contains chlorine atom polar groups, so that the intermolecular acting force is increased. Therefore, under the action of external force, the crystal is easy to stretch and crystallize (self-reinforcing property) and the molecules are not easy to slip. In addition, the molecular weight is large (2.0 to 20 ten thousand), so that the tensile strength is large.

(2) Excellent aging resistance: chlorine atoms connected with double bonds of a chloroprene rubber molecular chain enable the double bonds and the chlorine atoms to be inactive, so that the storage stability of vulcanized rubber is good; is not easy to be influenced by heat, oxygen and light in the atmosphere, and has excellent aging resistance (weather resistance, ozone resistance and heat resistance). The ageing resistance of the rubber is particularly weather resistance and ozone resistance, and is inferior to ethylene propylene rubber and butyl rubber in general rubber and far superior to natural rubber.

(3) Excellent flame resistance: the chloroprene rubber has the best flame resistance in general rubber, has the characteristic of non-spontaneous combustion, can be combusted when contacting with flame, but can be automatically extinguished when blocking the flame, because the chloroprene rubber can decompose hydrogen chloride gas under the action of high temperature when being combusted, so that the fire is extinguished.

(4) Chloroprene rubber is also excellent in chemical resistance, and other acids and alkalis have little effect on it except for strong oxidizing acids. Neoprene also has better water resistance than other synthetic rubbers.

The nitrile-butadiene resin is nitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR), is a copolymer formed by polymerizing acrylonitrile and butadiene monomers, is mainly produced by a low-temperature emulsion polymerization method, has excellent oil resistance, higher wear resistance, better heat resistance and strong bonding force, and has the following main physical and mechanical properties:

(1) NBR has excellent oil resistance, and the NBR typically has a structure in which trans forms about 78%. Because the NBR contains cyano in the molecular chain structure, the oil resistance (such as mineral oil resistance, liquid fuel resistance, animal and vegetable oil resistance and solvent resistance) is superior to that of natural rubber, chloroprene rubber and styrene-butadiene rubber.

(2) The NBR has good chemical stability and good processing performance, and the relative density of the NBR is increased along with the content of acrylonitrile in the structure, so that the vulcanization speed is accelerated, and the tensile strength performance is improved.

(3) The NBR has better heat resistance, the heat resistance of the NBR is better than that of natural rubber and styrene butadiene rubber, the long-term use temperature can reach 100 ℃, and the NBR can be used for 40 days at 120 ℃. Meanwhile, the NBR has good low temperature resistance, and the minimum glass transition temperature can reach-55 ℃.

Although the chloroprene resin has the advantages, the chloroprene resin also has the defects of poor heat resistance, poor cold resistance, incapability of being used for bonding in contact with water or under a humid condition and the like, and the butyronitrile resin has better heat resistance and cold resistance (the butyronitrile resin can resist the low temperature of minus 40 ℃), and can obtain better balance of performances such as aging resistance, oil resistance, cold resistance and the like when used together with the chloroprene resin; although the combination of the chloroprene resin and the nitrile resin can achieve a balance of various properties, in actual production and use, the chloroprene resin and the nitrile resin are rarely used together because the chloroprene resin and the nitrile resin cannot be well emulsified at all by using a common emulsification method (because the surface tension of the chloroprene resin and the nitrile resin is large and the common emulsification method cannot emulsify the chloroprene resin and the nitrile resin), and the chloroprene resin and the nitrile resin cannot be uniformly dispersed with each other to form a latex state, so that the use requirement cannot be met. In the technical scheme, in order to solve the emulsification problem of the chloroprene resin and the nitrile resin, the chloroprene resin and the nitrile resin are prepared into emulsion glue by adopting an ultrasonic high-efficiency vacuole emulsification function, so that the chloroprene resin and the nitrile resin can be used together.

In certain embodiments, the aqueous adjuvant includes, but is not limited to, one or more combinations of dispersants, suspending agents, defoamers, and release agents.

The dispersing agent can reduce the time and energy required by the materials to complete the dispersing process, stabilize the dispersion of the dispersed materials, modify the surface properties of material particles, and adjust the mobility of the material particles, so as to obtain the aqueous emulsified glue with the performance meeting the requirements.

In certain embodiments, the dispersant includes, but is not limited to, aqueous dispersants, inorganic dispersants, and organic dispersants. Commonly used aqueous dispersants include sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, and the like; inorganic dispersants commonly used are silicates (e.g., water glass) and alkali metal phosphates (e.g., sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium hexametaphosphate, sodium pyrophosphate, etc.); organic dispersants include triethylhexyl phosphoric acid, sodium lauryl sulfate, methyl amyl alcohol, cellulose derivatives, polyacrylamide, guar gum, fatty acid polyglycol esters, and the like.

The suspending agent can uniformly disperse the materials in the mixed materials at a certain granularity, so that the materials are fully mixed and reacted to obtain the aqueous emulsified glue with the performance meeting the requirement.

In certain embodiments, the suspending agent includes, but is not limited to, both aqueous suspending agents and oil suspending agents. Aqueous suspensions are those using water as the solvent, such as aqueous nanocellulose suspensions). The oil suspending agent is oil as main solvent and contains no water, wherein the common oil is vegetable oil such as corn oil, rapeseed oil, etc., or artificially synthesized oil.

The defoaming agent can be used for breaking, inhibiting and defoaming foams in materials in the process of material mixing reaction, so that the foam is prevented from influencing the mixing reaction of the materials, and the obtained water-based emulsified glue is ensured to meet the performance requirement.

In certain embodiments, the defoaming agent includes, but is not limited to, non-silicon type, polyether type (including GP type, GPE type, GPEs type), silicone type, and polyether modified silicone type, and the like, for example, polysiloxane defoaming agent, polyether modified silicone oil, trialkyl melamine, cyanuric chloride melamine, fatty amine, and the like.

The release agent can enable the prepared water-based emulsified glue to be smoothly released from a device, and meanwhile, the surface of the prepared water-based emulsified glue is smooth and clean, so that the production efficiency is improved, and the production quality is ensured.

In some embodiments, the release agent includes, but is not limited to, inorganic, organic and polymer, inorganic release agents, such as talc, mica powder, and compounds prepared from clay, white clay, etc. as main components; the organic release agent includes fatty acid soap (potassium soap, sodium soap, ammonium soap, zinc soap, etc.), fatty acid, paraffin, glycerin, vaseline, etc.; the high polymer release agent comprises silicone oil, polyethylene glycol, low molecular weight polyethylene and the like, and the release agent efficiency and the thermal stability of the high polymer release agent are much better than those of organic release agents.

In certain embodiments, the functional adjuvant includes, but is not limited to, one or more combinations of stain repellents, antimicrobial agents, flame retardants, plasticizers.

The anti-fouling agent can form a hydrophilic and durable film on the surface of the prepared novel flexible decorative material, and the film can play an anti-fouling role, so that the prepared novel flexible decorative material has an anti-fouling function.

In certain embodiments, the soil resist agents include, but are not limited to, polyacrylates, fluoro-products thereof, and the like.

The antibacterial agent can enable the surface of the prepared novel flexible decorative material to have the functions of inhibiting bacteria and preventing bacteria from breeding, so that the prepared novel flexible decorative material meets the use requirement.

In certain embodiments, the antimicrobial agents include, but are not limited to, inorganic antimicrobial agents, organic antimicrobial agents, and natural antimicrobial agents, such as nano-silver antimicrobial agents, nano-copper antimicrobial agents, nano-zinc antimicrobial agents, antimicrobial powders, antimicrobial masterbatches, and the like.

The flame retardant enables the prepared novel flexible decorative material to have a flame retardant function, and the prepared novel flexible decorative material is guaranteed to meet the fire-fighting and fire-preventing requirements.

In certain embodiments, the flame retardants include, but are not limited to, brominated flame retardants, phosphorus-containing flame retardants, inorganic flame retardants, organic nitrogen-based flame retardants, such as tetrabromobisphenol a, tributyl phosphate, tellurium compounds, aluminum hydroxyl, magnesium hydroxide, borates, and the like.

The plasticizer is a high polymer material auxiliary agent, and the flexibility of the water-based emulsified glue is enhanced by adding the substance in the water-based emulsified glue processing, so that the water-based emulsified glue with the performance meeting the requirement is obtained and is easy to process.

In certain embodiments, the plasticizer includes, but is not limited to, aliphatic dibasic acid ester polyol esters, chlorinated hydrocarbons, epoxies, citrates, polyesters, and the like.

Referring to fig. 1, according to the preparation method of the novel aqueous emulsified glue, neoprene resin, nitrile-butadiene resin, an aqueous auxiliary agent and a functional auxiliary agent are subjected to ultrasonic cavitation emulsification treatment to obtain the aqueous emulsified glue.

In some specific embodiments, in the preparation method, the chloroprene resin, the nitrile-butadiene resin, the aqueous auxiliary agent and the functional auxiliary agent are subjected to an ultrasonic high-efficiency cavitation emulsification function to prepare the aqueous emulsion glue, the average droplet size of the formed emulsion is small and can be 0.2-2 um, the concentration of ultrasonic emulsion is high, and the formed emulsion is more stable.

When ultrasonic wave acts on liquid, a large number of small bubbles can be generated, one reason is that tensile stress locally appears in the liquid to form negative pressure, and the reduction of the pressure leads the gas originally dissolved in the liquid to be supersaturated and to escape from the liquid to be small bubbles; another reason is that strong tensile stresses "tear" the liquid into a void, known as cavitation. The mechanical action of ultrasound can cause emulsification of liquids, liquefaction of gels, and dispersion of solids. Through ultrasonic cavitation emulsification treatment, chloroprene resin and nitrile resin which cannot be used together can be emulsified to prepare aqueous emulsified glue, so that the combined use of the chloroprene resin and the nitrile resin becomes possible.

The novel aqueous emulsified glue and the preparation method thereof are illustrated by the following examples:

example 1

According to the mass percent of each component, 5 percent of neoprene resin, 35 percent of nitrile resin, 0.5 percent of dispersing agent, 0.5 percent of suspending agent, 0.2 percent of defoaming agent, 0.2 percent of release agent, 0.3 percent of anti-fouling agent, 0.2 percent of antibacterial agent and water are subjected to ultrasonic high-efficiency vacuole emulsification to prepare the water-based emulsified glue, and the average droplet size of the emulsion is 0.2 um.

Example 2

According to the mass percent of each component, 6 percent of neoprene resin, 37 percent of nitrile resin, 0.8 percent of dispersing agent, 0.6 percent of suspending agent, 0.3 percent of defoaming agent, 0.3 percent of release agent, 0.3 percent of anti-fouling agent, 0.2 percent of antibacterial agent, 0.3 percent of flame retardant and water are subjected to ultrasonic high-efficiency vacuole emulsification to prepare the water-based emulsified glue, and the average droplet size of the emulsion is 0.2 um.

Example 3

According to the mass percent of each component, 8 percent of neoprene resin, 39 percent of nitrile resin, 0.5 percent of dispersing agent, 0.5 percent of suspending agent, 0.5 percent of defoaming agent, 0.5 percent of release agent, 0.4 percent of anti-fouling agent, 0.2 percent of antibacterial agent, 0.3 percent of flame retardant, 0.1 percent of plastic agent and water are subjected to ultrasonic high-efficiency cavitation emulsification to prepare the water-based emulsion glue, and the average droplet size of the emulsion is 0.2 um.

Example 4

According to the mass percent of each component, 10 percent of neoprene resin, 40 percent of nitrile resin, 0.7 percent of dispersing agent, 0.7 percent of suspending agent, 0.3 percent of defoaming agent, 0.3 percent of release agent, 0.4 percent of anti-fouling agent, 0.2 percent of antibacterial agent, 0.3 percent of flame retardant, 0.1 percent of plastic agent and water are subjected to ultrasonic high-efficiency cavitation emulsification to prepare the water-based emulsion glue, and the average droplet size of the emulsion is 0.2 um.

The novel aqueous emulsion glues obtained in examples 1 to 4 have the following advantages:

(1) environmental protection property: the raw materials of the novel water-based emulsified glue are completely aldehyde-free and benzene-free raw materials from main raw materials (chloroprene resin and nitrile resin) and an auxiliary agent to a solvent, so that the influence of aldehyde and benzene harmful substances on human bodies and the environment is avoided.

(2) The function is various: according to actual requirements, the requirements for product functionality are adjusted by adjusting the auxiliary agents and matching with the production process, for example, the requirements for product antibiosis and bacteriostasis are met by adding the antibacterial agent into the water-based emulsified glue.

(3) The chloroprene resin and the butyronitrile resin are emulsified through the efficient cavitation emulsification function of the ultrasonic waves, so that the chloroprene resin and the butyronitrile resin can be used together, the performances of the chloroprene resin and the butyronitrile resin can be balanced mutually, and various performances of the obtained aqueous emulsified glue can be optimized.

(4) The performance is excellent: the adhesive property is strong, and the organic material and the inorganic material can be adhered; the fastness is good, and the product can not be dissolved after being boiled in water for a long time (more than 3 hours); the adhesive has good sealing performance.

(5) The application is wide: the novel water-based emulsion adhesive can be widely applied to the adhesive of ceilings, walls, plates, decorative materials, paper materials, glass, membrane materials and the like of home decoration, hotels, hospitals, office buildings and the like.

In the description herein, references to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "certain embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the examples described above, but that modifications and variations may be effected thereto by those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the foregoing description, and that all such modifications and variations are intended to be within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

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