阅读说明：本技术 新能源燃料节能燃烧器 (New energy fuel energy-saving burner ) 是由 胡广涛 于 2021-01-21 设计创作，主要内容包括：新能源燃料节能燃烧器,包括支架座和壳体,所述壳体固定连接在支架座上,所述壳体表面转动连接有安装块,所述壳体内部固定连接有燃料管,所述燃料管右侧表面固定连接有燃烧筒,所述燃烧筒右侧设有多个副喷嘴,所述燃烧筒在中间位置处设有中央喷嘴,所述壳体顶端固定连接有氧气泵,所述氧气泵输出端固定连接有第一输氧管,所述氧气泵通过第一输氧管固定连接有传动腔,所述壳体顶端表面固定连接有水箱,本发明通过设计的传动机构、加压机构、引流机构的配合工作,实现当燃烧器工作进行加氧的同时能够控制排油量,实现高效节能燃烧,同时也避免了燃烧器在燃烧时,氧气不足,从而导致燃油继续喷射造成浪费,另外也增加了燃烧筒使用寿命。(The invention relates to a new energy fuel energy-saving burner, which comprises a support base and a shell, wherein the shell is fixedly connected on the support base, the surface of the shell is rotatably connected with an installation block, a fuel pipe is fixedly connected inside the shell, the right side surface of the fuel pipe is fixedly connected with a combustion cylinder, the right side of the combustion cylinder is provided with a plurality of auxiliary nozzles, the combustion cylinder is provided with a central nozzle at the middle position, the top end of the shell is fixedly connected with an oxygen pump, the output end of the oxygen pump is fixedly connected with a first oxygen delivery pipe, the oxygen pump is fixedly connected with a transmission cavity through the first oxygen delivery pipe, and the surface of the top end of the shell is fixedly connected with a water tank. The oxygen is insufficient, so that the fuel is continuously injected to cause waste, and the service life of the combustion cylinder is prolonged.)

1. The new energy fuel energy-saving combustor comprises a support base (1) and a shell (2) and is characterized in that the shell (2) is fixedly connected to the support base (1), an installation block (3) is rotatably connected to the surface of the shell (2), a fuel pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell (2), a combustion cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the right side of the fuel pipe (4), a plurality of auxiliary nozzles (6) are arranged on the right side of the combustion cylinder (5), a central nozzle (38) is arranged at the middle position of the combustion cylinder (5), an oxygen pump (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the shell (2), a first oxygen delivery pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the oxygen pump (7), a transmission cavity (13) is fixedly connected to the oxygen pump (7) through the first oxygen delivery pipe (8), and a water tank (18) is fixedly connected to the surface of the top, casing (2) bottom fixed surface is connected with dead lever (40) and oil pocket (34), casing (2) one end fixedly connected with pressurization chamber (23) are kept away from in dead lever (40), a burning section of thick bamboo (5) surface winding has water pipe (37), be equipped with metering mechanism on first oxygen therapy pipe (8), be equipped with drive mechanism in drive chamber (13), be equipped with drainage mechanism on water tank (18), be equipped with loading mechanism in pressurization chamber (23).

2. The new energy fuel energy-saving burner as claimed in claim 1, wherein the metering mechanism comprises a fixing groove (9) rotatably connected to the top end surface of the first oxygen duct (8), a connecting pipe (39) is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the first oxygen duct (8), a first sliding block (11) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the connecting pipe (39), a spring (12) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the first sliding block (11), and the upper end of the outer surface of the fixing groove (9) is provided with a scale mark (10).

3. The new energy fuel energy-saving burner according to claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a first rotating rod (14) fixedly connected to the inner surface of the top end of the transmission cavity (13), the bottom end of the first rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected with fan blades (15), the surface of the first rotating rod (14) is connected with a first connecting rod (16) through bevel gear transmission, the surface of the first rotating rod (14) is fixedly sleeved with a first transmission belt (17), and the left end of the first connecting rod (16) is connected with a second connecting rod (21) through bevel gear transmission.

4. The new energy fuel energy-saving burner according to claim 3, characterized in that the flow guiding mechanism comprises a second rotating rod (19) rotatably connected to the inner surface of the top end of the water tank (18), a flow guiding impeller (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second rotating rod (19), and one end of the first driving belt (17) far away from the first rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected with the flow guiding impeller (20).

5. The energy-saving new energy fuel burner according to claim 1, wherein the pressurizing mechanism comprises a second fixing block (27) and a first fixing block (24) which are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces inside the pressurizing cavity (23), the top end of the first fixing block (24) is rotatably connected with a roller (25), the roller (25) is connected with a belt (22) in a transmission manner, the roller (25) is connected with a second transmission belt (26) in a second transmission manner, the roller (25) is connected with a half gear (28) in a transmission manner through the second transmission belt (26), a chute (29) is arranged inside the left side of the pressurizing cavity (23), the pressurizing cavity (23) is connected with a spur rack (30) in a sliding manner, the left side of the spur rack (30) is connected with a second sliding block (31) in a sliding manner, the second sliding block (31) is connected in the chute (29) in a sliding manner, and a spring rod (32), the top end of the straight rack (30) is fixedly connected with an extrusion piston (33).

6. The new energy fuel energy-saving burner as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the half gear (28) is rotatably connected with the second fixed block (27), the spring rod (32) is fixedly connected with the bottom end surface of the pressurizing cavity (23), and the extruding piston (33) extends to the inside of the oil cavity (34).

7. The new energy fuel energy-saving burner as claimed in claim 1, wherein two ends of the water pipe (37) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces inside the water tank (18), respectively.

8. The new energy fuel energy-saving burner as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that an oil delivery pipe (35) is fixedly connected to the top end of the oil chamber (34), the oil delivery pipe (35) extends into the fuel pipe (4), a second oxygen delivery pipe (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission chamber (13), and the second oxygen delivery pipe (36) extends into the fuel pipe (4).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of combustors, in particular to a new energy fuel energy-saving combustor.

Background

Burners are a general term for devices for mixing and burning fuel and air in a certain manner, and are classified according to types and application fieldsIndustrial burnerThe burner is made of corrosion-resistant and high-temperature-resistant materials such as stainless steel or metallic titanium, and the burner is used for burning by flameAtomizing the sample, feeding the atomized sample liquid into a burner, and under the action of flame temperature and flame atmosphere, drying, melting, evaporating, dissociating and the like to generate a large amount of ground state atoms, and partially excited state atoms, ions and molecules.

But current combustor often can cause the waste of the energy in the use, is unfavorable for the saving of the energy, needs the oxygenation in the combustor combustion process, but current combustor oxygen and oil mass can not fine control, when the combustor is burning, oxygen is not enough to lead to the fuel to continue to spray, thereby just probably causing the waste of oil mass, be unfavorable for resources are saved, and the combustor is in combustion process, and the combustion cylinder is in high temperature state all the time, and long-term life may reduce.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defect that the existing burner is not beneficial to saving energy, and provides an energy-saving burner using new energy fuel.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the new energy fuel energy-saving burner comprises a support base and a shell, wherein the shell is fixedly connected to the support base, the surface of the shell is rotatably connected with an installation block, a fuel pipe is fixedly connected inside the shell, the surface of the right side of the fuel pipe is fixedly connected with a combustion cylinder, the right side of the combustion cylinder is provided with a plurality of auxiliary nozzles, the combustion cylinder is provided with a central nozzle at the middle position, the top end of the shell is fixedly connected with an oxygen pump, the output end of the oxygen pump is fixedly connected with a first oxygen delivery pipe, the oxygen pump is fixedly connected with a transmission cavity through the first oxygen delivery pipe, the surface of the top end of the shell is fixedly connected with a water tank, the surface of the bottom end of the shell is fixedly connected with a fixed rod and an oil cavity, one end of the fixed rod, far away from the shell, is fixedly connected with a pressurization cavity, the, the water tank is provided with a drainage mechanism, and the pressurizing cavity is internally provided with a pressurizing mechanism.

Preferably, the metering mechanism comprises a fixing groove which is rotatably connected to the surface of the top end of the first oxygen therapy tube, the surface of the top end of the first oxygen therapy tube is fixedly connected with a connecting tube, the inner surface of the connecting tube is slidably connected with a first sliding block, the right side surface of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a spring, and scale marks are arranged at the upper end of the outer surface of the fixing groove.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a first rotating rod fixedly connected to the inner surface of the top end of the transmission cavity, the bottom end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with fan blades, the surface of the first rotating rod is connected with a first connecting rod through bevel gear transmission, a first transmission belt is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating rod, and the left end of the first connecting rod is connected with a second connecting rod through bevel gear transmission.

Preferably, the drainage mechanism includes the second dwang of rotation connection on water tank top internal surface, second dwang bottom end fixedly connected with drainage impeller, the one end and the drainage impeller fixed connection of first dwang are kept away from to first drive belt.

Preferably, the loading system includes second fixed block and the first fixed block of fixed connection respectively at the upper and lower surface of pressurization intracavity portion, first fixed block top is rotated and is connected with the roller bearing, the transmission is connected with the belt on the roller bearing, fixedly connected with second drive belt on the roller bearing, the roller bearing is connected with the half gear through second drive belt transmission, pressurization intracavity portion is equipped with the spout, pressurization chamber sliding connection has the spur rack, spur rack left side fixedly connected with second slider, second slider sliding connection is in the spout, spur rack bottom fixedly connected with spring beam, spur rack top fixedly connected with extrusion piston.

Preferably, the half gear is rotatably connected with the second fixed block, the spring rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the pressurizing cavity, and the extrusion piston extends into the oil cavity.

Preferably, two ends of the water pipe are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper surface and the lower surface inside the water tank.

Preferably, the top end of the oil cavity is fixedly connected with an oil delivery pipe, the oil delivery pipe extends into the fuel pipe, the bottom end of the transmission cavity is fixedly connected with a second oxygen delivery pipe, and the second oxygen delivery pipe extends into the fuel pipe.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. when combustor work adds oxygen, oxygen atmospheric pressure can drive the flabellum and rotate, again through first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, transmission effect between the belt can drive the roller bearing and rotate, through the semi-gear and the spur rack of design, realize reciprocating of the continuous of spur rack, thereby realize that extrusion piston can be continuous to extrude the oil in the oil pocket is inside, and then realize when the combustor adds oxygen, the fuel emission in the oil tank can be controlled to the atmospheric pressure of oxygen, make it when the oxygen volume of output is bigger more, extrusion piston extruded is faster, thereby extrude more fuel cooperation oxygen work, realize energy-efficient burning, also avoided the combustor when burning simultaneously, oxygen is not enough, thereby lead to the fuel to continue to spray and cause the waste, be unfavorable for resources are saved.

2. Through the metering mechanism of design, in oxygen entered into the connecting pipe, atmospheric pressure can extrude first slider, and then first slider can extrude the spring and move right, is equipped with the pointer through first slider, thereby the pressure of oxygen pump delivery is exported in the position measurement through the directional scale mark of pointer, the transport capacity of observation oxygen that can be convenient prevents that oxygen from carrying too much the problem that leads to the energy waste.

3. Through the cooperation between drainage mechanism and the water pipe, realize that the drainage impeller can be with the bottom delivery end in the water drainage to the water pipe in the water tank to make water flow in the water pipe, during the output on case top was intake to last rivers, thereby formed the circulation and flow, better messenger's combustion barrel cooling plays combustion barrel prevention combustion effect, also increases combustion barrel life simultaneously.

4. Through adopting vice nozzle and central authorities nozzle to combine together, even the burning can be concentrated to the flame source, also avoid the waste of fuel simultaneously, through being connected with the installation piece at the casing middle part, can realize the dismantlement of combustor main part like this through dismantling the installation piece, be convenient for clear up or change combustor internal devices.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at B.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at C.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at D.

FIG. 6 is a top view of the combustion can of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1 bracket seat, 2 shell, 3 mounting block, 4 fuel pipe, 5 combustion cylinder, 6 auxiliary nozzles, 7 oxygen pump, 8 first oxygen delivery pipe, 9 fixed slot, 10 graduation line, 11 first slide block, 12 spring, 13 transmission cavity, 14 first rotating rod, 15 fan blade, 16 first connecting rod, 17 first transmission belt, 18 water tank, 19 second rotating rod, 20 drainage impeller, 21 second connecting rod, 22 belt, 23 pressurizing cavity, 24 first fixed block, 25 rolling shaft, 26 second transmission belt, 27 second fixed block, 28 half gear, 29 sliding groove, 30 straight rack, 31 second slide block, 32 spring rod, 33 extruding piston, 34 oil cavity, 35 oil pipeline, 36 second oxygen delivery pipe, 37 water pipe, 38 central nozzle, 39 connecting pipe and 40 fixed rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the energy-saving new energy fuel burner includes a support base 1 and a casing 2, the casing 2 is fixedly connected to the support base 1, the surface of the casing 2 is rotatably connected with an installation block 3, the inside of the casing 2 is fixedly connected with a fuel pipe 4, the right side of the fuel pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a combustion cylinder 5, the right side of the combustion cylinder 5 is provided with a plurality of auxiliary nozzles 6, the combustion cylinder 5 is provided with a central nozzle 38 at the middle position, the top end of the casing 2 is fixedly connected with an oxygen pump 7, the output end of the oxygen pump 7 is fixedly connected with a first oxygen pipe 8, the oxygen pump 7 is fixedly connected with a transmission cavity 13 through the first oxygen pipe 8, the top end of the casing 2 is fixedly connected with a water tank 18, the bottom end of the casing 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 40 and an oil cavity 34, the fixing.

It should be noted that: the mounting blocks 3 connect the left and right side shells through the rotating shaft, so that the burner main body can be dismounted by dismounting the mounting blocks 3, and the internal devices of the burner can be cleaned or replaced conveniently;

by using the sub-nozzles 6 in combination with the central nozzle 38, even if the fire can be concentrated, the waste of fuel is avoided.

Be equipped with metering mechanism on the first oxygen therapy pipe 8, metering mechanism connects the fixed slot 9 on the surface on first oxygen therapy pipe 8 top including rotating, and 8 top fixed surface of first oxygen therapy pipe are connected with connecting pipe 39, and connecting pipe 39 internal surface sliding connection has first slider 11, and 11 right side fixed surface of first slider are connected with spring 12, and fixed slot 9 surface upper end is equipped with scale mark 10.

It should be noted that: the connecting pipe 39 is communicated with the first oxygen conveying pipe 8, and the air pressure in the oxygen pump 7 enters the connecting pipe 39;

the first slide block is provided with a pointer, and the pressure intensity delivered by the oxygen pump 7 is measured by the pointer pointing to the position of the scale mark 10.

The transmission cavity 13 is internally provided with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a first rotating rod 14 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the top end of the transmission cavity 13, the bottom end of the first rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected with fan blades 15, the surface of the first rotating rod 14 is connected with a first connecting rod 16 through bevel gear transmission, the surface of the first rotating rod 14 is sleeved with a first transmission belt 17, and the left end of the first connecting rod 16 is connected with a second connecting rod 21 through bevel gear transmission.

It should be noted that: the first rotating rod 14 changes the rotating direction of the first connecting rod 16 through a bevel gear, and the first connecting rod 16 changes the rotating direction through a second connecting rod 21 through the bevel gear, so that the oxygen pressure drives the first rotating rod 14 to rotate, meanwhile, the lower roller can be driven to rotate, and the oxygen quantity control oil outlet quantity is further realized.

Be equipped with drainage mechanism on the water tank 18, drainage mechanism is including rotating the second dwang 19 of connection on the internal surface of water tank 18 top, and second dwang 19 bottom fixedly connected with drainage impeller 20, the one end and the drainage impeller 20 fixed connection of first dwang 14 are kept away from to first drive belt 17 to drive drainage impeller 20 and rotate when realizing first drive belt 17's pivoted, realize that drainage impeller 20 drives rivers.

It should be noted that: when driving first dwang 14 pivoted through oxygen atmospheric pressure, make its second dwang 19 rotate through the connection of first drive belt 17, finally realize that impeller 20 drives rivers, make the hydroenergy of its water pipe 37 realize the circulation flow, better messenger's combustion barrel 5 cooling plays the 5 prevention combustion effects of combustion barrel, also increases 5 life of combustion barrel simultaneously.

The pressurizing cavity 23 is internally provided with a pressurizing mechanism, the pressurizing mechanism comprises a second fixed block 27 and a first fixed block 24 which are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface and the lower surface inside the pressurizing cavity 23, the top end of the first fixed block 24 is rotatably connected with a roller 25, the roller 25 is connected with a belt 22 in a transmission way, the roller 25 is fixedly connected with a second transmission belt 26, the roller 25 is connected with a half gear 28 through the transmission of the second transmission belt 26, the left side inside of the pressurizing cavity 23 is provided with a chute 29, the pressurizing cavity 23 is slidably connected with a spur rack 30, the left side of the spur rack 30 is fixedly connected with a second sliding block 31, the second sliding block 31 is slidably connected in the chute 29, the bottom end of the spur rack 30 is fixedly connected with a spring rod 32, the top end of the spur rack 30 is fixedly connected with an extruding piston 33, the half gear 28 is rotatably connected with the second, and further, the larger the output oxygen amount is, the faster the extrusion piston 33 extrudes, so that more oil is extruded to work in cooperation with oxygen, and efficient and energy-saving combustion is realized.

It should be noted that: half gear 28 is the circular gear of the only half teeth in surface, its effect drives spur rack 30 and rises when the teeth of a cogwheel is connected with spur rack 30 meshing, when half gear 28 does not form the meshing and connects, spur rack 30 can descend under spring lever 32's effect, thereby make spur rack 30 can be reciprocating up-and-down motion, thereby realize that extrusion piston 33 can be continuous to extrude the oil in oil pocket 34 is inside, 2, the effect of second slider 31 is the rebound that makes spur rack 30 can be stable, 3, extrusion piston 33 is hugging closely the inner wall of oil tank 34, thereby can promote the fuel emission in the oil tank 34 when extrusion piston 33 upwards moves.

An oil delivery pipe 35 is fixedly connected to the top end of the oil chamber 34, the oil delivery pipe 35 extends into the fuel pipe 4, a second oxygen delivery pipe 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission chamber 13, the second oxygen delivery pipe 36 extends into the fuel pipe 4, and two ends of a water pipe 37 are fixedly connected to the upper surface and the lower surface of the inside of the water tank 18 respectively.

It should be noted that: water pipe 37 both ends difference fixed connection is at the upper and lower both ends of water tank 18, and the length of output in the water tank is greater than the length of delivery end in water tank 18, thereby it enters from water pipe 37 bottom to realize the water in the water tank 18 through the drainage effect, flow another output discharge of back follow water tank 18 top 37 in water pipe 37 at last, thereby the water in realizing 18 can the circulation flow, better messenger's 5 cooling of combustion cylinder, play 5 prevention combustion effects of combustion cylinder.

The working principle is as follows: when the new energy fuel energy-saving burner is started, the oxygen pump 7 is firstly started, oxygen in the oxygen pump 7 is conveyed into the transmission cavity 13 through the first oxygen conveying pipe 8, when the oxygen enters the connecting pipe 39, the air pressure can extrude the first sliding block 11, the first sliding block 11 can extrude the spring 12 to move rightwards, the pressure intensity conveyed by the oxygen pump 7 can be measured through the marked lines and the scale marks 10 on the first sliding block 11, when the oxygen enters the transmission cavity 13, the air pressure drives the fan blades 15 to rotate, the fan blades 15 drive the first rotating rod 14 to rotate, the first rotating rod 14 drives the first connecting rod 16 and the first transmission belt 17 to rotate, the first rotating rod 14 drives the second connecting rod 21 to rotate through the first connecting rod 16, the first connecting rod 16 drives the belt 22 to rotate through the second connecting rod 21, the belt 22 rotates to drive the rolling shaft 25 to rotate, the rolling shaft 25 further drives the half gear 28 to rotate through the second transmission belt 26, half gear 28 rotates and forms the meshing through the teeth of a cogwheel on surface and is connected with spur rack 30, thereby drive spur rack 30 upward movement, the left second slider 31 of spur rack 30 and then slide in spout 29, upward movement's spur rack 30 extension spring pole 32, because half gear 28 is half gear tooth, consequently, spur rack 30 can be reciprocating up-and-down motion, thereby realize that extrusion piston 33 can be continuous to extrude the oil in oil pocket 34 is inside, and then when realizing that the oxygen volume of output is bigger, extrusion piston 33 is extruded sooner, thereby extrude more oil cooperation oxygen work, realize energy-efficient burning.

When first dwang 14 drives first drive belt 17 pivoted, first dwang 14 drives second dwang 19 through first drive belt 17 and rotates, thereby second dwang 19 drives drainage impeller 20 and rotates, drainage impeller 20 and then can be with the water drainage in the water tank 18 to the bottom output in the water pipe 37, thereby when realizing that flame spouts from auxiliary nozzle 6 and central nozzle 38, lead to the possibility that the combustor 5 temperature is probably too high to take place to fire easily or the life-span reduces, rivers flow in the water pipe 37, realize that the water in the water pipe 37 absorbs the heat on combustor 5 surface, at last rivers intake in the output on 18 tops of case, thereby form the circulation flow.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.