阅读说明：本技术 一种气动式多尺寸电池仓 (Pneumatic type multi-size battery compartment ) 是由 何彩妹 于 2021-05-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开一种气动式多尺寸电池仓,包括外壳,其特征在于：所述外壳的内部活动连接有仓体,所述仓体的正面和背面活动连接有插板,所述插板的底部和两侧分别贯穿外壳的外表面,所述插板包括底板,所述底板的下表面活动连接有套筒,所述套筒的内表面活动连接有螺杆,所述螺杆的右端活动连接有复位机构。该气动式多尺寸电池仓,通过在外壳的内部模块化安装仓体,使得电池仓的体积可以适应不同场合,同时在仓体的内部安装插板,当安装较大尺寸的电池时,电池下压时给斜板一个下压力,斜板通过这个下压力来带动内部各机构的运作,从而使得底座伸长,同时也了改变仓体的尺寸,解决了传统电池仓体积固定,型号单一,灵活性较低的问题。(The invention discloses a pneumatic multi-size battery compartment, which comprises a shell and is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a safe and convenient storage bin, including shell, front and back swing joint, the inside swing joint of shell has the storehouse body, the front and the back swing joint of the storehouse body have the picture peg, the surface of shell is run through respectively to the bottom and the both sides of picture peg, the picture peg includes the bottom plate, the lower surface swing joint of bottom plate has the sleeve, telescopic internal surface swing joint has the screw rod, the right-hand member swing joint of screw rod has canceling release mechanical system. This pneumatic type unidimensional battery compartment, through the internal module ization installation storehouse body at the shell, make the volume of battery compartment can adapt to different occasions, simultaneously at the internally mounted picture peg in the storehouse body, when the great size battery of installation, give down force of swash plate when the battery pushes down, the swash plate drives the function of each inside mechanism through this down force, thereby make the base extension, the size in the storehouse body has also been changed simultaneously, it is fixed to have solved traditional battery storehouse volume, the model is single, the lower problem of flexibility.)

1. A pneumatic type multi-size battery compartment, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a pneumatic storage bin, including shell (1), the inside swing joint of the shell (1) has the storehouse body (2), the front and the back swing joint of the storehouse body (2) have picture peg (10), the surface of shell (1) is run through respectively to the bottom and both sides of picture peg (10), picture peg (10) include bottom plate (11), the lower surface swing joint of bottom plate (11) has sleeve (12), the internal surface swing joint of sleeve (12) has screw rod (13), the right-hand member swing joint of screw rod (13) has canceling release mechanical system (23), the left side swing joint of canceling release mechanical system (23) has drive mechanism (22), drive mechanism (22) are connected with the surface rotation of screw rod (13), the left end swing joint of screw rod (13) has coupling mechanism (21), the left side rotation of coupling mechanism (21) is connected with swash plate (14), the surface swing joint of swash plate (14) has pneumatic mechanism (20), the bottom of pneumatic means (20) is provided with adjustment mechanism (24), adjustment mechanism (24) are arranged in the wall of shell (1), the right side swing joint of adjustment mechanism (24) has piston (16), the surface swing joint of piston (16) has base (15), the top of base (15) is rotated and is connected with bearing (17), bearing (17) are arranged in the space between base (15) and piston (16).

2. A pneumatic multi-size battery compartment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pneumatic mechanism (20) comprises a push-pull rod (30), the right end of the push-pull rod (30) is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the inclined plate (14), a corrugated pipe (31) is sleeved on the outer surface of the push-pull rod (30), the left side of the corrugated pipe (31) is movably connected with a reciprocating mechanism (32), the left side of the reciprocating mechanism (32) is movably connected with a movable plate (33), the outer surface of the movable plate (33) is slidably connected with the inner surface of the shell (1), and a soft rod (34) is clamped on the outer surface of the left side of the movable plate (33).

3. A pneumatic multi-size battery compartment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the reciprocating mechanism (32) comprises a movable rod (301), the right end of the movable rod (301) is sleeved with the left end of a push-pull rod (30), a clamping block (302) is movably connected in the wall of the movable rod (301), the lower surface of the clamping block (302) is movably connected with the outer surface of the push-pull rod (30), the left end of the push-pull rod (30) is movably connected with a swinging rod (304), the top end of the swinging rod (304) is fixedly connected with a claw (303), the upper surface of the claw (303) is in contact with the lower surface of the clamping block (302), the bottom end of the swinging rod (304) is movably connected with an inclined rod (305), the top end of the inclined rod (305) is clamped with a fixed ball (306), a groove is formed in the wall of the fixed ball (306), a clamping ball (307) is arranged at the top of the inclined rod (305), and the outer surface of the clamping ball (307) is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the fixed ball (306), a power rod (308) is welded on the left side of the fixed ball (306), and the power rod (308) is located inside the movable rod (301).

4. A pneumatic multi-size battery compartment according to claim 1, characterized in that: coupling mechanism (21) include cam (35), the back of cam (35) is rotated with the front of swash plate (14) and is connected, fixedly connected with clockwork spring (36) in the wall of cam (35), one side that clockwork spring (36) were kept away from in cam (35) is rotated with the left end of screw rod (13) and is connected, the surface on cam (35) right side contacts with the left side of bottom plate (11).

5. A pneumatic multi-size battery compartment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism (22) comprises a bidirectional gear (37), the outer surface of the bidirectional gear (37) is in threaded connection with the lower surface of the bottom plate (11), and the inner surface of the bidirectional gear (37) is in rotary connection with the outer surface of the screw (13).

6. A pneumatic multi-size battery compartment according to claim 1, characterized in that: reset mechanism (23) are including fixed plate (40), the both sides of fixed plate (40) are connected with the external fixed surface of sleeve (12), the upper surface swing joint of fixed plate (40) has arc piece (41), the upper surface fixed connection of arc piece (41) has compression spring (42), the top fixedly connected with bent plate (44) of compression spring (42), the upper surface of bent plate (44) and the lower surface swing joint of bottom plate (11), the left side swing joint of bent plate (44) has regulation pole (43), the top of adjusting pole (43) and the lower surface sliding connection of bottom plate (11), the bottom of adjusting pole (43) and the upper surface fixed connection of arc piece (41).

7. A pneumatic multi-size battery compartment according to claim 1, characterized in that: adjustment mechanism (24) include stopper (45), the lower surface of stopper (45) and the internal surface fixed connection of base (15), the upper surface swing joint of stopper (45) has baffle (46), the top of stopper (45) is provided with trachea (47), trachea (47) fixed mounting is in the wall of picture peg (10), the surface swing joint of the top of trachea (47) and soft pole (34), the right side of trachea (47) contacts with the left side of piston (16).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electric power, in particular to a pneumatic multi-size battery compartment.

Background

The battery compartment is a compartment body for installing batteries, and comprises a shell and an internal elastic connecting part, and the battery compartment can be used for remote controllers, electronic toys, circuit experiments and other aspects due to the fact that batteries with different quantities can be connected in series or in parallel.

Traditional battery compartment is most all plastic box form structure, the battery compartment of a size can only cooperate with corresponding battery, the structure is fixed and single, lack the flexibility, especially to the circuit experiment, need do the circuit experiment of different voltages sometimes, need use the battery of various models, traditional battery compartment is because a large amount, very occupation of land, a plurality of battery compartments are during operation together, need be fixed with the help of external force, the operation is inconvenient, wastes time and energy.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a pneumatic multi-size battery compartment to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a pneumatic multi-size battery compartment comprises a shell, wherein the shell is movably connected with a compartment body, the front and the back of the compartment body are movably connected with a plug board, the bottom and the two sides of the plug board respectively penetrate through the outer surface of the shell, the plug board comprises a bottom plate, the lower surface of the bottom plate is movably connected with a sleeve, the inner surface of the sleeve is movably connected with a screw, the right end of the screw is movably connected with a reset mechanism, the left side of the reset mechanism is movably connected with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the screw, the left end of the screw is movably connected with a connecting mechanism, the left side of the connecting mechanism is rotatably connected with an inclined plate, the outer surface of the inclined plate is movably connected with a pneumatic mechanism, the bottom of the pneumatic mechanism is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is positioned in the wall of the shell, the right side of the adjusting mechanism is movably connected with a piston, the outer surface swing joint of piston has the base, the top of base rotates and is connected with the bearing, the bearing is arranged in the space between base and the piston.

Preferably, the pneumatic mechanism comprises a push-pull rod, the right end of the push-pull rod is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the inclined plate, the outer surface of the push-pull rod is sleeved with a corrugated pipe, the left side of the corrugated pipe is movably connected with a reciprocating mechanism, the left side of the reciprocating mechanism is movably connected with a movable plate, the outer surface of the movable plate is slidably connected with the inner surface of the shell, and a flexible rod is clamped on the outer surface of the left side of the movable plate.

Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism includes the movable rod, the right-hand member of movable rod cup joints with the left end of push-and-pull rod, swing joint has the fixture block in the wall of movable rod, the lower surface of fixture block and the surface swing joint of push-and-pull rod, the left end swing joint of push-and-pull rod has the pendulum rod, the top fixedly connected with goat's horn claw of pendulum rod, the upper surface of goat's horn claw contacts with the lower surface of fixture block, the bottom swing joint of pendulum rod has the down tube, the top joint of down tube has fixed ball, set up slottedly in the wall of fixed ball, the top of down tube is provided with the card ball, the surface of card ball and the internal surface sliding connection of fixed ball, the left side welding of fixed ball has the power rod, the power rod is located the inside of movable rod.

Preferably, coupling mechanism includes the cam, the back of cam is rotated with the front of swash plate and is connected, fixedly connected with clockwork spring in the wall of cam, one side that the clockwork spring was kept away from to the cam rotates with the left end of screw rod to be connected, the surface on cam right side contacts with the left side of bottom plate.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a bidirectional gear, the outer surface of the bidirectional gear is in threaded connection with the lower surface of the bottom plate, and the inner surface of the bidirectional gear is in rotary connection with the outer surface of the screw rod.

Preferably, canceling release mechanical system includes the fixed plate, the both sides and the telescopic external fixed surface of fixed plate are connected, the upper surface swing joint of fixed plate has the arc piece, the upper surface fixed connection of arc piece has compression spring, compression spring's top fixedly connected with bent plate, the upper surface of bent plate and the lower surface swing joint of bottom plate, the left side swing joint of bent plate has the regulation pole, adjust the top of pole and the lower surface sliding connection of bottom plate, adjust the bottom of pole and the upper surface fixed connection of arc piece.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes the stopper, the lower surface of stopper and the internal surface fixed connection of base, the upper surface swing joint of stopper has the baffle, the top of stopper is provided with the trachea, trachea fixed mounting is in the wall of picture peg, tracheal top and the surface swing joint of soft pole, tracheal right side contacts with the left side of piston.

The invention provides a pneumatic multi-size battery compartment. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) according to the invention, the bin body is modularly installed in the shell, so that the volume of the battery bin can adapt to different occasions, meanwhile, the inserting plate is installed in the bin body, when a battery with a larger size is installed, a downward pressure is applied to the inclined plate when the battery is pressed down, and the inclined plate drives the operation of each internal mechanism through the downward pressure, so that the base is extended, the size of the bin body is changed, and the problems of fixed volume, single model and lower flexibility of the traditional battery bin are solved.

(2) The pneumatic mechanism is arranged in the inserting plate, when the inclined plate is stressed, the inclined plate pushes the push-pull rod to move leftwards, the push-pull rod extrudes air in the corrugated pipe, the push-pull rod moves leftwards and drives the swing rod to move leftwards, the claw at the top of the swing rod is in intermittent contact with the fixture block, the swing rod swings left and right, the swing rod pushes the top end of the inclined rod to move up and down along the inside of the fixed ball, the fixture ball moves up and down along the groove in the fixed ball under the action of the air pressure pushing force due to the fact that the inside of the fixed ball is sealed, the swing of the swing rod is assisted by air pressure difference, the probability of clamping between the claw and the fixture block when the swing rod swings is reduced, the stability of the operation of the mechanism is improved, multiple reciprocating motions of the power rod are completed through one-time leftward motion of the push-pull rod, the interior of the air pipe is always filled with air, the response speed of the mechanism is increased, and the slow response speed of the traditional mechanical pneumatic mechanism in internal transmission of small parts is solved, and poor stability.

(3) The invention uses the pressure generated when the battery is installed as an initial power source, uses the generated pulling force, elasticity and gas pressure to complete the volume change of the bin body, can complete the volume change without continuously using external force, and is convenient, rapid, energy-saving and environment-friendly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the housing of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the insert plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the pneumatic mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the reciprocating mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connecting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the transmission mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a reset mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a bin body; 10. inserting plates; 11. a base plate; 12. a sleeve; 13. a screw; 14. a sloping plate; 15. a base; 16. a piston; 17. a bearing; 20. a pneumatic mechanism; 21. a connecting mechanism; 22. a transmission mechanism; 23. a reset mechanism; 24. an adjustment mechanism; 30. a push-pull rod; 31. a bellows; 32. a reciprocating mechanism; 33. a movable plate; 34. a soft rod; 35. a cam; 36. a clockwork spring; 37. a bidirectional gear; 40. a fixing plate; 41. an arc-shaped block; 42. a compression spring; 43. adjusting a rod; 44. bending a plate; 45. a limiting block; 46. a baffle plate; 47. an air tube; 301. a movable rod; 302. a clamping block; 303. claw of sheep horn; 304. a swing rod; 305. a diagonal bar; 306. fixing the ball; 307. blocking the ball; 308. a power rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pneumatic multi-size battery compartment comprises a shell 1, a compartment body 2 is movably connected inside the shell 1, a plug board 10 is movably connected on the front and back of the compartment body 2, the bottom and two sides of the plug board 10 respectively penetrate through the outer surface of the shell 1, the plug board 10 comprises a bottom board 11, a sleeve 12 is movably connected on the lower surface of the bottom board 11, a screw 13 is movably connected on the inner surface of the sleeve 12, a reset mechanism 23 is movably connected at the right end of the screw 13, a transmission mechanism 22 is movably connected on the left side of the reset mechanism 23, the transmission mechanism 22 is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the screw 13, a connecting mechanism 21 is movably connected at the left end of the screw 13, an inclined board 14 is rotatably connected on the left side of the connecting mechanism 21, a pneumatic mechanism 20 is movably connected on the outer surface of the inclined board 14, an adjusting mechanism 24 is arranged at the bottom of the pneumatic mechanism 20, the adjusting mechanism 24 is positioned in the wall of the shell 1, and a piston 16 is movably connected on the right side of the adjusting mechanism 24, the surface swing joint of piston 16 has base 15, through the internal module ization installation storehouse body 2 at shell 1, make the volume of battery compartment can adapt to different occasions, simultaneously at the internally mounted picture peg 10 of the storehouse body 2, when the battery of installation great size, give down force of swash plate 14 when the battery pushes down, swash plate 14 drives the function of each inside mechanism through this pushing down force, thereby make base 15 extension, the size of the storehouse body 2 has also been changed simultaneously, it is fixed to have solved traditional battery storehouse volume, the model is single, the lower problem of flexibility, the top of base 15 is rotated and is connected with bearing 17, bearing 17 is arranged in the space between base 15 and piston 16.

The pneumatic mechanism 20 comprises a push-pull rod 30, the right end of the push-pull rod 30 is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the inclined plate 14, the outer surface of the push-pull rod 30 is sleeved with a corrugated pipe 31, the left side of the corrugated pipe 31 is movably connected with a reciprocating mechanism 32, the left side of the reciprocating mechanism 32 is movably connected with a movable plate 33, the outer surface of the movable plate 33 is slidably connected with the inner surface of the shell 1, and the outer surface of the left side of the movable plate 33 is clamped with a soft rod 34.

The reciprocating mechanism 32 comprises a movable rod 301, the right end of the movable rod 301 is sleeved with the left end of the push-pull rod 30, a fixture block 302 is movably connected in the wall of the movable rod 301, the lower surface of the fixture block 302 is movably connected with the outer surface of the push-pull rod 30, the left end of the push-pull rod 30 is movably connected with a swing rod 304, a claw 303 of a claw is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the fixture block 302, the bottom end of the swing rod 304 is movably connected with an inclined rod 305, a fixed ball 306 is clamped at the top end of the inclined rod 305, a groove is formed in the wall of the fixed ball 306, a clamping ball 307 is arranged at the top of the inclined rod 305, the outer surface of the clamping ball 307 is slidably connected with the inner surface of the fixed ball 306, a power rod 308 is welded on the left side of the fixed ball 306, and the power rod 308 is positioned in the movable rod 301.

The connecting mechanism 21 comprises a cam 35, the back surface of the cam 35 is rotatably connected with the front surface of the sloping plate 14, a clockwork spring 36 is fixedly connected in the wall of the cam 35, one side of the cam 35 far away from the clockwork spring 36 is rotatably connected with the left end of the screw 13, and the outer surface of the right side of the cam 35 is contacted with the left side of the bottom plate 11.

The transmission mechanism 22 comprises a bidirectional gear 37, the outer surface of the bidirectional gear 37 is in threaded connection with the lower surface of the bottom plate 11, and the inner surface of the bidirectional gear 37 is in rotary connection with the outer surface of the screw 13.

The reset mechanism 23 comprises a fixed plate 40, two sides of the fixed plate 40 are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the sleeve 12, the upper surface of the fixed plate 40 is movably connected with an arc-shaped block 41, the upper surface of the arc-shaped block 41 is fixedly connected with a compression spring 42, the top end of the compression spring 42 is fixedly connected with a bent plate 44, the upper surface of the bent plate 44 is movably connected with the lower surface of the bottom plate 11, the left side of the bent plate 44 is movably connected with an adjusting rod 43, the top end of the adjusting rod 43 is slidably connected with the lower surface of the bottom plate 11, the bottom end of the adjusting rod 43 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the arc-shaped block 41, through the pneumatic mechanism 20 arranged in the inserting plate 10, when the inclined plate 14 is stressed, the inclined plate 14 pushes the push-pull rod 30 to move leftwards, the push-pull rod 30 extrudes air in the corrugated pipe 31, the push-pull rod 30 moves leftwards and simultaneously drives the swing rod 304 to move leftwards, and the claw 303 at the top of the swing rod 304 is in intermittent contact with the fixture block 302, the swing rod 304 swings left and right, the swing rod 304 pushes the top end of the inclined rod 305 to move up and down along the inside of the fixed ball 306, the fixed ball 306 is sealed inside, the clamping ball 307 moves up and down along the groove inside the fixed ball 306 under the action of air pressure thrust, the swing of the swing rod 304 is assisted by air pressure difference, the probability of clamping a shell between the claw 303 and the clamping block 302 when the swing rod 304 swings is reduced, the stability of the mechanism in operation is improved, one-time leftward movement of the push-pull rod 30 is realized, multiple reciprocating movements of the power rod 308 are completed, the air pipe 47 is filled with air all the time, the response speed of the mechanism is increased, and the problems that the response speed of the traditional mechanical air pressure mechanism is low when the small parts are driven inside and the stability is poor are solved.

Adjustment mechanism 24 includes stopper 45, the lower surface of stopper 45 and the internal surface fixed connection of base 15, the upper surface swing joint of stopper 45 has baffle 46, the top of stopper 45 is provided with trachea 47, trachea 47 fixed mounting is in the wall of picture peg 10, the top of trachea 47 and the surface swing joint of soft pole 34, the right side of trachea 47 contacts with the left side of piston 16, the pressure that produces when installing the battery is as initial power supply, utilize the pulling force of its production, the volume change of the storehouse body 2 is accomplished to elasticity and gas pressure, need not continue to accomplish with the help of external force, and is convenient and fast, energy-concerving and environment-protective.

The working principle is as follows: when the mechanism is used, when the inclined plate 14 is pressurized, the inclined plate 14 pushes the push-pull rod 30 to move leftwards, the push-pull rod 30 extrudes air in the corrugated pipe 31, the push-pull rod 30 moves leftwards and drives the swing rod 304 to move leftwards, the claw 303 at the top of the swing rod 304 is in intermittent contact with the fixture block 302, the swing rod 304 swings leftwards and rightwards, the swing rod 304 pushes the top end of the inclined rod 305 to move upwards and downwards along the inside of the fixture ball 306, the fixture ball 307 moves upwards and downwards along the groove in the fixture ball 306 under the action of air pressure thrust due to the internal seal of the fixture ball 306, the swing of the swing rod 304 is assisted by air pressure difference, the probability of clamping between the claw 303 and the fixture block 302 during the swing of the swing rod 304 is reduced, the stability of the operation of the mechanism is improved, multiple reciprocating motions of the power rod 308 are completed through one-time leftward motion of the push-pull rod 30, the air pipe 47 is always filled with air, and the response speed of the mechanism is increased, the inclined plate 14 pushes the push-pull rod 30 and simultaneously pulls the screw rod 13 to extend, the screw rod 13 enables the bidirectional gear 37 to rotate through threads on the outer surface, the threads on the outer surface of the bidirectional gear 37 enable the bottom plate 11 to move, when the bottom plate 11 is stretched to the maximum length, the lower surface of the bottom plate 11 is in contact with the upper surface of the bent plate 44, the compression spring 42 is compressed, when the battery is taken out, pressure disappears, the spring 36 releases elastic potential energy to drive the internal mechanism to reversely operate, due to the height difference of the threads, the adjusting rod 43 swings left and right, the left side and the right side of the arc-shaped block 41 are in an unbalanced state, the bent plate 44 pushes the bottom of the bottom plate 11, the bottom plate 11 inclines, the lower surface of the bottom plate 11 is respectively meshed with the inner surface of the sleeve 12 and the outer surface of the bidirectional gear 37, the transmission mechanism 22 works, and all the mechanisms reset.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.