阅读说明：本技术 一种采用直流电机驱动的小型膨化机 (Small-sized bulking machine driven by direct current motor ) 是由 杨以铜 于 2021-03-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种采用直流电机驱动的小型膨化机,包括工作台、筛料箱和膨化器,所述工作台顶端中间位置处通过支撑台安装有膨化器,所述膨化器内部中间位置处安装有膨化轴,所述膨化轴外表面位于膨化器内部安装有膨化叶片,所述工作台顶端一侧位于膨化轴一端位置处安装有驱动电机,所述工作台底端中间位置处安装有电池,所述工作台顶端位于驱动电机一侧四个角位置处通过支撑柱安装有筛料箱。本发明解决了现有装置多采用柴油机驱动膨化器对产品进行膨化,占空体积大,生产噪音高,环境污染严重,且需要人为手动分割产品,劳动强度大,使用安全性不高的问题,提高了本发明的环保性与使用安全性。(The invention discloses a small-sized bulking machine driven by a direct current motor, which comprises a workbench, a screening box and a bulking device, wherein the bulking device is arranged at the middle position of the top end of the workbench through a supporting table, a bulking shaft is arranged at the middle position inside the bulking device, bulking blades are arranged inside the bulking device on the outer surface of the bulking shaft, a driving motor is arranged at one end of the bulking shaft on one side of the top end of the workbench, a battery is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end of the workbench, and the screening box is arranged at four corners of the top end of the workbench on one side of the driving motor through supporting columns. The invention solves the problems that the existing device mostly adopts a diesel engine to drive the bulking device to bulk the product, the space occupation is large, the production noise is high, the environmental pollution is serious, the product needs to be manually split, the labor intensity is high, and the use safety is not high, and improves the environmental protection and the use safety of the invention.)

1. The utility model provides an adopt small-size bulking machine of direct current motor drive, includes workstation (3), sieve workbin (8) and bulking ware (13), its characterized in that: the automatic material screening device is characterized in that a bulking device (13) is installed at the middle position of the top end of the workbench (3) through a supporting table (1), a bulking shaft (14) is installed at the middle position inside the bulking device (13), bulking blades (15) are installed inside the bulking device (13) on the outer surface of the bulking shaft (14), a driving motor (4) is installed at one end position of the bulking shaft (14) on one side of the top end of the workbench (3), a battery (2) is installed at the middle position of the bottom end of the workbench (3), a screen material box (8) is installed at four angular positions on one side of the driving motor (4) on the top end of the workbench (3) through supporting columns (12), a blanking pipe (10) is installed at the middle position of the bottom end of the screen material box (8), a blanking hopper (9) is installed at the lower end position of the blanking pipe (10) on the top end of the bulking device (13), and the top end of the, and a discharge hole (22) is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the protective box (16) deviating from the workbench (3).

2. The small-sized bulking machine driven by a direct current motor according to claim 1, wherein: fixed columns (17) are installed at four angular positions of the bottom end of the workbench (3), an adjusting base (5) is sleeved at the bottom end of each fixed column (17), and anti-skidding bases (18) are installed at the bottom end of each adjusting base (5).

3. The small-sized bulking machine driven by a direct current motor according to claim 1, wherein: sieve workbin (8) inside is close to top position department and installs sieve flitch (11), sieve workbin (8) inside both sides are located sieve flitch (11) upper end position department and lower extreme position department and all install spring plate (25) through spring (24).

4. The small-sized bulking machine driven by a direct current motor according to claim 1, wherein: protection case (16) both sides are located popper (13) rear surface position department and install pivot (21) through the bearing, pivot (21) are close to sieve workbin (8) one end and install and cut apart motor (20), pivot (21) surface is located popper (13) end position department and installs segmentation piece (19).

5. The small-sized bulking machine driven by a direct current motor according to claim 1, wherein: the clearance of the puffing blades (15) in the puffing device (13) is reduced from one end of the discharging hopper (9) to one end of the protective box (16) in sequence.

6. The small-sized bulking machine driven by a direct current motor according to claim 1, wherein: the driving motor (4) adopts a direct current motor.

7. The small-sized bulking machine driven by a direct current motor according to claim 1, wherein: support column (12) intermediate position department of driving motor (4) rear surface one side has cup jointed gag lever post (7) through connecting seat (6), gag lever post (7) end is installed and is located sieve flitch (11) lower extreme position department in sieve workbin (8) inside, popped axle (14) surface is located gag lever post (7) lower extreme position department and installs cam (23).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of bulking machines, in particular to a small bulking machine driven by a direct current motor.

Background

The puffing machine is a kind of equipment for processing puffed food, such as rice, corn, soybean, wheat, etc. in daily life. The main working principle is that mechanical energy is converted into heat energy, the food is extruded to be cooked by the heat generated when the machine rotates, and the puffed food has the most obvious characteristic that the volume is larger than that of a single raw material, and the feed puffing machine is a single-screw extrusion type puffing machine. Is mainly used for food expansion and livestock and poultry feed, and can also be used as a pretreatment of raw materials in the production of vegetable oil and drinking wine. The double screw extruding puffing machine is mainly used for producing high-grade aquatic product material and pet material, especially for processing material with large viscosity.

The existing bulking machine mostly adopts a diesel engine to drive a bulking device to bulk products, the filling volume is large, the production noise is high, the environmental pollution is serious, the products need to be manually cut, the labor intensity is high, the use safety is not high, and therefore a small bulking machine driven by a direct current motor is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a small bulking machine driven by a direct current motor, which has the advantage of high environmental protection and solves the problems that the traditional device mostly adopts a diesel engine to drive a bulking machine to bulk products, the occupied space is large, the production noise is high, the environmental pollution is serious, the products need to be manually split, the labor intensity is high, and the use safety is not high.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a small-sized bulking machine driven by a direct current motor, which comprises a workbench, a screening box and a bulking device, wherein the middle position of the top end of the workbench is provided with a bulking device through a supporting table, the middle position inside the bulking device is provided with a bulking shaft, the outer surface of the puffing shaft is provided with puffing blades inside the puffing device, one side of the top end of the workbench is provided with a driving motor at one end of the puffing shaft, a battery is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the workbench, a screening box is arranged at the four corners of the top end of the workbench, which are positioned at one side of the driving motor, through supporting columns, a blanking pipe is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the screening box, a blanking hopper is arranged at the lower end of the blanking pipe at the top end of the bulking device, the top end of the workbench is arranged at the position of the outer surface of the tail end of the bulking device and is arranged in the protective box, and the bottom end of the protective box deviates from one side of the workbench and is provided with a discharge hole.

Preferably, fixed columns are installed at four angular positions of the bottom end of the workbench, an adjusting base is sleeved at the bottom ends of the fixed columns, and an anti-skid base is installed at the bottom end of the adjusting base.

Preferably, sieve workbin inside is close to top position department and installs the sieve flitch, sieve workbin inside both sides are located sieve flitch upper end position department and lower extreme position department and all have the spring board through spring mounting.

Preferably, the protection box both sides are located popper rear surface position department and install the pivot through the bearing, the pivot is close to sieve charging bin one end and installs the motor of cutting apart, the pivot surface is located popper end position department and installs the segmentation piece.

Preferably, the clearance of the inside popped blade of popper reduces in proper order to protection box one end by hopper one end down.

Preferably, the driving motor is a direct current motor.

Preferably, the limiting rod is sleeved at the middle position of the supporting column on one side of the rear surface of the driving motor through the connecting seat, the tail end of the limiting rod is arranged at the position of the lower end of the screening plate inside the screening box, and the outer surface of the puffing shaft is arranged at the position of the lower end of the limiting rod and provided with the cam.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the environment-friendly puffing machine has the advantages that the driving motor is set to be the direct current motor, the effect of improving the environment-friendly property in use is achieved, the driving motor is arranged at the position, located at one end of the puffing shaft, of one side of the top end of the workbench, the battery is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end of the workbench, the problems that a diesel engine is mostly adopted to drive the puffing machine to puff products, the occupied space is large, the production noise is high, and the environment pollution is serious are solved, and the environment-friendly property of the environment-friendly puffing machine is.

2. The expanded raw materials are screened by arranging the screening boxes at the four corners of one side of the driving motor at the top end of the workbench through the support columns, the screening plates are arranged at the positions close to the top end inside the screening boxes, and the spring plates are arranged at the upper end positions and the lower end positions of the screening plates at the two sides inside the screening boxes through the springs, so that the problems that the expanded raw materials are inconsistent in thickness and large in load and easy to damage of the driving motor are solved, and the service life of the expanded raw materials screening device is prolonged.

3. According to the invention, the cutting piece is arranged at the position of the outer surface of the rotating shaft, which is positioned at the tail end of the bulking device, so that the effect of cutting the bulked product is achieved, the rotating shaft is arranged at the positions, which are positioned at the rear surface of the bulking device, on the two sides of the protective box through the bearing, and the cutting motor is arranged at one end, which is close to the screening box, of the rotating shaft, so that the problems of high labor intensity and low use safety due to the fact that the product needs to be manually cut are solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the protective box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged structural diagram of B in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a support table; 2. a battery; 3. a work table; 4. a drive motor; 5. adjusting the base; 6. a connecting seat; 7. a limiting rod; 8. screening the material box; 9. feeding a hopper; 10. a discharging pipe; 11. a material sieving plate; 12. a support pillar; 13. a bulking device; 14. a bulking shaft; 15. puffing the leaves; 16. a protective box; 17. fixing a column; 18. an anti-slip base; 19. dividing the slices; 20. dividing the motor; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a discharge port; 23. a cam; 24. a spring; 25. a spring plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution of a small-sized bulking machine driven by a dc motor: a small-sized bulking machine driven by a direct current motor comprises a workbench 3, a screening box 8 and a bulking device 13, wherein fixed columns 17 are arranged at four angular positions at the bottom end of the workbench 3, an adjusting base 5 is sleeved at the bottom end of each fixed column 17 for adjusting the balance of the small-sized bulking machine, anti-skid bases 18 are arranged at the bottom end of each adjusting base 5, the bulking device 13 is arranged at the middle position of the top end of the workbench 3 through a supporting table 1, a bulking shaft 14 is arranged at the middle position inside the bulking device 13, bulking blades 15 are arranged on the outer surface of the bulking shaft 14 and inside the bulking device 13, gaps among the bulking blades 15 inside the bulking device 13 are sequentially reduced from one end of a discharging hopper 9 to one end of a protecting box 16 for bulking raw materials, a driving motor 4 is arranged at one end of the top end of the bulking shaft 14, the driving motor 4 adopts the direct current motor, a battery 2 is arranged at, four angular position departments of 3 tops of workstation are located 4 one sides of driving motor are installed through support column 12 and are sieved workbin 8, sieve workbin 8 bottom intermediate position department and install unloading pipe 10, and 13 tops of popper are located unloading pipe 10 lower extreme position department and install hopper 9 down, and 3 tops of workstation are located popper 13 terminal surface position department and install in protective housing 16, and protective housing 16 bottoms deviate from workstation 3 one side and install discharge gate 22.

Referring to fig. 2 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution of a small puffing machine driven by a dc motor: a small-sized bulking machine driven by a direct current motor comprises a workbench 3, a screening box 8 and a bulking device 13, wherein the bulking device 13 is installed at the middle position of the top end of the workbench 3 through a supporting table 1, a bulking shaft 14 is installed at the middle position inside the bulking device 13, a bulking blade 15 is installed inside the bulking device 13 on the outer surface of the bulking shaft 14, a driving motor 4 is installed at one end of the bulking shaft 14 at one side of the top end of the workbench 3, a battery 2 is installed at the middle position of the bottom end of the workbench 3, a screening box 8 is installed at four angular positions at one side of the driving motor 4 at the top end of the workbench 3 through supporting columns 12, a discharging pipe 10 is installed at the middle position of the bottom end of the screening box 8, a discharging hopper 9 is installed at the lower end position of the discharging pipe 10 at the top end of the bulking device 13, a protection box 16 is installed at the outer surface position of the tail end of the workbench 3, pivot 21 is close to 8 one ends of sieve workbin and installs and cuts apart motor 20, pivot 21 surface is located 13 end position departments of popper and installs segmentation piece 19, be used for cutting apart popped product, 16 bottoms of protective housing deviate from workstation 3 one side and install discharge gate 22, sieve workbin 8 is inside to be close to top position department and installs sieve flitch 11, be used for sieving popped raw materials, sieve workbin 8 inside both sides are located sieve flitch 11 upper end position department and lower extreme position department and all install spring plate 25 through spring 24, the 12 intermediate position departments of support column of driving motor 4 rear surface one side have cup jointed gag lever post 7 through connecting seat 6, gag lever post 7 end is installed in sieve workbin 8 inside and is located sieve flitch 11 lower extreme position departments, popped 14 surfaces of axle are located 7 lower extreme position departments of gag lever post and install cam 23, be convenient for drive sieve flitch 11 vibrations through gag.

The working principle is as follows: after the device is installed, the device is moved to a use place, the balance degree of the device is adjusted by adjusting the base 5, the raw materials are poured into the screening box 8, the raw materials are screened through the screening plate 11, the driving motor 4 is started at the same time, the driving motor 4 drives the puffing shaft 14 to rotate, the limiting rod 7 is pushed upwards through the clearance by the puffing shaft 14 and the cam 23, the screening plate 11 is pushed upwards through the limiting rod 7 to rapidly screen the raw materials, the screened raw materials are conveyed into the puffing device 13 through the discharging pipe 10 and the discharging hopper 9, the raw materials are extruded and puffed through the puffing shaft 14 and the puffing blades 15 and are extruded through the tail end of the puffing device 13, the cutting motor 20 is started at the same time, and the puffed products are rapidly cut through the cutting motor 20, the rotating shaft 21 and the cutting pieces 19 and then are discharged through the discharging port 22, so that the working flow of the device is completed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.