Array three-shaft type wall cloth processing equipment

文档序号:523910 发布日期:2021-06-01 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种阵列三轴式墙布加工设备 (Array three-shaft type wall cloth processing equipment ) 是由 不公告发明人 于 2021-01-07 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种阵列三轴式墙布加工设备,涉及墙布加工技术领域;包括立柱、转套、转动机、三个支撑机构;将三个支撑机构分别命名为第一支撑机构、第二支撑机构、第三支撑机构;上述墙布加工设备还包括第二转动机、出料斜板、出料传送带、上料斜板、限位凸起、丝印装置、移动缸;所述支撑机构包括一端和转套固接的转轴、位于转轴远离转套一端的伸缩装置、中部和伸缩装置转动连接的横梁、用以转动横梁的第三转动机、转动连接在横梁两端的支撑板、用以转动支撑板的第四转动机、位于支撑板上端的供墙布辊端部嵌入的嵌入槽。本发明实现自动上下料功能,省时省力。(The invention discloses array three-axis wall cloth processing equipment, and relates to the technical field of wall cloth processing; comprises an upright post, a rotating sleeve, a rotating machine and three supporting mechanisms; the three supporting mechanisms are named as a first supporting mechanism, a second supporting mechanism and a third supporting mechanism respectively; the wall cloth processing equipment also comprises a second rotating machine, a discharge inclined plate, a discharge conveyor belt, a feeding inclined plate, a limiting bulge, a silk-screen printing device and a moving cylinder; the supporting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a telescopic device, a middle part and a beam, wherein one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating sleeve, the telescopic device is positioned at the end, far away from the rotating sleeve, of the rotating shaft, the beam is connected with the telescopic device in a rotating mode, the third rotating machine is used for rotating the beam, supporting plates are connected to the two ends of the beam in a rotating mode, the fourth rotating machine is used for rotating the supporting plates, and an embedded groove is formed in the upper end of the supporting plates and. The automatic feeding and discharging device realizes the automatic feeding and discharging function, and is time-saving and labor-saving.)

1. An array three-shaft type wall cloth processing device is characterized by comprising an upright post, a rotating sleeve sleeved on the upright post, a rotating machine used for rotating the rotating sleeve and three supporting mechanisms used for supporting a wall cloth roller;

the three supporting mechanisms are named as a first supporting mechanism, a second supporting mechanism and a third supporting mechanism respectively;

the wall cloth processing equipment further comprises a second rotating machine used for rotating the wall cloth roller on the first supporting mechanism, a discharging inclined plate used for bearing the wall cloth roller on the second supporting mechanism, a discharging conveying belt used for bearing the wall cloth roller rolled off from the discharging inclined plate, a feeding inclined plate used for supporting the wall cloth roller wound with the wall cloth, a limiting bulge positioned at the lower end of the feeding inclined plate and used for preventing the wall cloth roller from rolling off, a silk-screen device positioned between the third supporting mechanism and the first supporting mechanism and used for silk-screen the wall cloth, and a moving cylinder used for moving the feeding inclined plate so as to prevent the feeding inclined plate from interfering with the third supporting mechanism;

the supporting mechanisms are arranged in an annular array by taking the upright column as a center;

the supporting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a telescopic device, a cross beam, a third rotating machine, supporting plates, a fourth rotating machine and an embedded groove, wherein one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating sleeve, the telescopic device is positioned at one end, far away from the rotating sleeve, of the rotating shaft, the middle part of the cross beam is rotatably connected with the telescopic device, the third rotating machine is used for rotating the cross beam, the supporting plates are rotatably connected to the two ends of the cross beam, the fourth rotating machine is used for rotating the supporting plates;

the lower end of the feeding inclined plate is positioned above the third supporting mechanism; the three supporting mechanisms are parallel to each other.

2. The array three-axis wall cloth processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the telescopic device comprises a cylinder body with the lower end fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a piston slidably connected in the cylinder body, a piston rod with the lower end connected with the piston, an electric cylinder positioned at the upper end of the cylinder body, and a spring positioned in the cylinder body;

an output shaft of the electric cylinder faces downwards, an air passage is arranged in the rotating shaft, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the air passage, one end of the air passage is communicated with the corresponding cylinder body, a communicated air passage is arranged in the upright column, one end of the communicated air passage is communicated with the air passage of the second supporting mechanism, and the other end of the communicated air passage is communicated with the air passage of the third supporting mechanism;

the piston of first supporting mechanism and second supporting mechanism is located the upper end of cylinder body, the upper end and the piston clearance fit that corresponds of the spring of first supporting mechanism and second supporting mechanism, the spring of third supporting mechanism and the piston butt that corresponds, the spring of third supporting mechanism is compression state, the solenoid valve is closed state.

3. The array three-axis wall cloth processing equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the silk screen device comprises a main body fixedly connected with the stand column, a groove located on one side of the main body far away from the stand column and used for the wall cloth to pass through, a silk screen plate located in the groove, a brush head located on the upper side of the silk screen plate, a pressing plate located below the silk screen plate and used for enabling the wall cloth to be close to the silk screen plate, and a second electric cylinder used for driving the pressing plate;

the opposite two sides of the main body are provided with reversing rollers for guiding wall cloth.

4. The array three-axis wall cloth processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a lifting cylinder is connected to the second rotating machine, the wall cloth roller comprises a main shaft and a gear positioned at one end of the main shaft, and a driving gear engaged with the gear is arranged on the second rotating machine.

5. The array three-axis wall cloth processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a coaxial second gear is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve, a second driving gear is arranged on the rotating machine, the rotating machine is connected to the upright column, and the second driving gear is meshed with the second gear.

6. An array three-axis wall cloth processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating shaft is located on the shaft section of the upright column, and the cross beam of the second supporting mechanism is parallel to the corresponding rotating shaft.

7. An array three-axis wall covering processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end of the embedded groove is provided with a guide surface for guiding the end of the wall covering roller.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of wall cloth processing, and particularly relates to array three-axis wall cloth processing equipment.

Background

Before the wall cloth is sold, patterns need to be printed on the wall cloth, and silk screen printing is already applied to the printing of the wall cloth as a mature printing technology.

The existing wall cloth printing machine cannot automatically feed and discharge materials.

Chinese patent application No.: CN201920646516.1, patent name: a wall cloth printing machine; the utility model discloses a wall cloth printing machine, its structure includes blotting device, base, ink gun, mount, blotting device locates on the base, and the base is connected with blotting device, and blotting device locates the ink gun below, and the ink gun is installed on the mount, and the mount is connected with the ink gun machinery, and mount fixed mounting is on the base. The invention has the beneficial effects that: make the wind scoop have a decurrent adsorption affinity through the work of fan, make the wall paper printing ink on the drive belt directly over the wind scoop adsorbed downwards, make printing ink more deepen the wall paper nexine, make the wall paper pattern more clear, be difficult to the look, because the both ends and clamp plate mount fixed connection of spring, make to be certain contained angle between clamp plate mount and the clamp plate and establish, the gyro wheel is located in this contained angle, make the clamp plate push down the gyro wheel, extrude the absorbent printing ink of gyro wheel outer wall, printing ink will flow into along the doctor and collect in the black pipe gets into album ink bottle. Although the prior patent has a plurality of advantages, the automatic feeding and discharging can not be realized.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides array three-axis wall cloth processing equipment which can automatically feed and discharge materials.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an array three-shaft type wall cloth processing device comprises a stand column, a rotating sleeve sleeved on the stand column, a rotating machine used for rotating the rotating sleeve, and three supporting mechanisms used for supporting a wall cloth roller; the three supporting mechanisms are named as a first supporting mechanism, a second supporting mechanism and a third supporting mechanism respectively; the wall cloth processing equipment further comprises a second rotating machine used for rotating the wall cloth roller on the first supporting mechanism, a discharging inclined plate used for bearing the wall cloth roller on the second supporting mechanism, a discharging conveying belt used for bearing the wall cloth roller rolled off from the discharging inclined plate, a feeding inclined plate used for supporting the wall cloth roller wound with the wall cloth, a limiting bulge positioned at the lower end of the feeding inclined plate and used for preventing the wall cloth roller from rolling off, a silk-screen device positioned between the third supporting mechanism and the first supporting mechanism and used for silk-screen the wall cloth, and a moving cylinder used for moving the feeding inclined plate so as to prevent the feeding inclined plate from interfering with the third supporting mechanism; the supporting mechanisms are arranged in an annular array by taking the upright column as a center; the supporting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a telescopic device, a cross beam, a third rotating machine, supporting plates, a fourth rotating machine and an embedded groove, wherein one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating sleeve, the telescopic device is positioned at one end, far away from the rotating sleeve, of the rotating shaft, the middle part of the cross beam is rotatably connected with the telescopic device, the third rotating machine is used for rotating the cross beam, the supporting plates are rotatably connected to the two ends of the cross beam, the fourth rotating machine is used for rotating the supporting plates; the lower end of the feeding inclined plate is positioned above the third supporting mechanism; the beams of the three support mechanisms are parallel to each other.

Preferably, the telescopic device comprises a cylinder body, a piston rod, an electric cylinder and a spring, wherein the lower end of the cylinder body is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; an output shaft of the electric cylinder faces downwards, an air passage is arranged in the rotating shaft, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the air passage, one end of the air passage is communicated with the corresponding cylinder body, a communicated air passage is arranged in the upright column, one end of the communicated air passage is communicated with the air passage of the second supporting mechanism, and the other end of the communicated air passage is communicated with the air passage of the third supporting mechanism; the piston of first supporting mechanism and second supporting mechanism is located the upper end of cylinder body, the upper end and the piston clearance fit that corresponds of the spring of first supporting mechanism and second supporting mechanism, the spring of third supporting mechanism and the piston butt that corresponds, the spring of third supporting mechanism is compression state, the solenoid valve is closed state.

Preferably, the screen printing device comprises a main body fixedly connected with the stand column, a groove, a screen printing plate, a brush head, a pressing plate and a second electric cylinder, wherein the groove is positioned on one side, far away from the stand column, of the main body and is used for wall cloth to pass through, the screen printing plate is positioned in the groove, the brush head is positioned on the upper side of the screen printing plate, the pressing plate is positioned below the screen printing plate and is used for enabling the wall cloth to be close to the screen; the opposite two sides of the main body are provided with reversing rollers for guiding wall cloth.

Preferably, the second rotating machine is connected with a lifting cylinder, the wall cloth roller comprises a main shaft and a gear positioned at one end of the main shaft, and the second rotating machine is provided with a driving gear meshed with the gear.

Preferably, a coaxial second gear is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve, a second driving gear is arranged on the rotating machine, the rotating machine is connected to the upright post, and the second driving gear is meshed with the second gear.

Preferably, the rotating shaft is located on the axial section of the upright column, and the cross beam of the second supporting mechanism is parallel to the corresponding rotating shaft.

Preferably, the upper end of the embedded groove is provided with a guide surface for guiding the end of the wall cloth roller.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: realize unloading function in the automation, labour saving and time saving.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of FIG. 1 with the feeding sloping plate hidden;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view C-C of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the second support mechanism in an initial state;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the first support mechanism in an initial state;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the first support mechanism and the third support mechanism in an initial state;

FIG. 10 is a schematic illustration of the piston lowering of the second support mechanism;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the piston of the third support mechanism rising;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the support plate of the second support mechanism after rotation;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the piston of the second support mechanism moving downwardly by the electric cylinder;

FIG. 14 is a schematic representation of a screen printing operation;

FIG. 15 is a schematic representation of the completion of silk-screening;

FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of the shifted loading sloping plate;

fig. 17 is a schematic view of the rotating sleeve after rotation 120.

In the figure: the device comprises an upright post 1, a rotary sleeve 2, a rotating machine 3, a wall cloth roller 4, a second rotating machine 5, a discharging inclined plate 6, a discharging conveyor belt 7, a feeding inclined plate 8, a rotating shaft 9, a cross beam 10, a third rotating machine 11, a supporting plate 12, a fourth rotating machine 13, an embedded groove 14, a limiting protrusion 15, a cylinder body 16, a piston 17, a piston rod 18, an electric cylinder 19, a spring 20, an air channel 21, an electromagnetic valve 22, a communicating air channel 23, a main body 24, a groove 25, a silk-screen printing plate 26, a brush head 27, a pressing plate 28, a second electric cylinder 29, a reversing roller 30, a guide surface 31, a lifting cylinder 32, a main shaft 33, a gear 34, a driving gear 35, a moving cylinder 36, a second gear 37 and a second driving.

Detailed Description

The invention is explained in further detail below with reference to the figures and the detailed description:

example (b):

referring to fig. 1 to 17, an array three-axis type wall cloth processing device is characterized by comprising an upright post 1, a rotating sleeve 2 sleeved on the upright post 1, a rotating machine 3 for rotating the rotating sleeve 2, and three supporting mechanisms for supporting a wall cloth roller 4;

the three supporting mechanisms are named as a first supporting mechanism, a second supporting mechanism and a third supporting mechanism respectively;

the wall cloth processing equipment further comprises a second rotating machine 5 used for rotating the wall cloth roller 4 on the first supporting mechanism, a discharging inclined plate 6 used for bearing the wall cloth roller 4 on the second supporting mechanism, a discharging conveyor belt 7 used for bearing the wall cloth roller 4 rolled off from the discharging inclined plate 6, a feeding inclined plate 8 used for supporting the wall cloth roller 4 wound with wall cloth, a limiting bulge 15 positioned at the lower end of the feeding inclined plate 8 and used for preventing the wall cloth roller 4 from rolling off, a silk-screen device positioned between the third supporting mechanism and the first supporting mechanism and used for carrying out silk-screen printing on the wall cloth, and a moving cylinder 36 used for moving the feeding inclined plate 8 so as to prevent the interference between the feeding inclined plate and the third supporting mechanism;

the supporting mechanisms are arranged in an annular array by taking the upright column 1 as a center;

the supporting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 9, a telescopic device, a cross beam 10, a third rotating machine 11, a supporting plate 12, a fourth rotating machine 13 and an embedded groove 14, wherein one end of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with the rotating sleeve 2, the telescopic device is positioned at one end, far away from the rotating sleeve 2, of the rotating shaft 9, the middle part of the cross beam is rotatably connected with the telescopic device, the third rotating machine 11 is used for rotating the cross beam 10, the supporting plate 12 is rotatably connected with the two ends of the cross beam 10, the fourth rotating machine 13 is used for; the upper end of the fitting groove 14 is provided with a guide surface 31 for facilitating the introduction of the end of the wallpaper roll 4.

The lower end of the feeding inclined plate 8 is positioned above the third supporting mechanism; the cross beams 10 of the three support mechanisms are parallel to each other.

The rotating shaft 9 is positioned on the axial section of the upright post 1, and the cross beam 10 of the second supporting mechanism is parallel to the corresponding rotating shaft 9.

The telescopic device comprises a cylinder body 16, a piston 17, a piston rod 18, an electric cylinder 19 and a spring 20, wherein the lower end of the cylinder body 16 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 9;

an output shaft of the electric cylinder 19 is downward, an air passage 21 is arranged in the rotating shaft 9, an electromagnetic valve 22 is arranged in the air passage 21, one end of the air passage 21 is communicated with the corresponding cylinder body 16, a communicating air passage 23 is arranged in the upright post 1, one end of the communicating air passage 23 is communicated with the air passage 21 of the second supporting mechanism, and the other end of the communicating air passage 23 is communicated with the air passage 21 of the third supporting mechanism;

the piston 17 of the first supporting mechanism and the second supporting mechanism is positioned at the upper end of the cylinder body 16, the upper ends of the springs 20 of the first supporting mechanism and the second supporting mechanism are in clearance fit with the corresponding pistons 17, the springs 20 of the third supporting mechanism are abutted against the corresponding pistons 17, the springs 20 of the third supporting mechanism are in a pressed state, and the electromagnetic valves 22 are both in a closed state.

The silk-screen device comprises a main body 24 fixedly connected with the upright post 1, a groove 25 positioned on one side of the main body 24 far away from the upright post 1 and used for wall cloth to pass through, a silk-screen plate 26 positioned in the groove 25, a brush head 27 positioned on the upper side of the silk-screen plate 26, a pressure plate 28 positioned below the silk-screen plate 26 and used for enabling the wall cloth to be close to the silk-screen plate 26, and a second electric cylinder 29 used for driving the pressure plate 28;

the main body 24 is provided at opposite sides thereof with reversing rollers 30 for guiding the wall cloth.

The second rotating machine 5 is connected with a lifting cylinder 32, the wall cloth roller 4 comprises a main shaft 33 and a gear 34 positioned at one end of the main shaft 33, and the second rotating machine 5 is provided with a driving gear 35 engaged with the gear 34.

A coaxial second gear 37 is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve 2, a second driving gear 38 is arranged on the rotating machine 3, the rotating machine 3 is connected to the upright post 1, and the second driving gear 38 is meshed with the second gear 37.

Principle of embodiment:

firstly, the wall cloth is wound on a wall cloth roller when being produced preliminarily, and when the wall cloth is processed, the wall cloth needs to be wound on another wall cloth roller from the wall cloth roller where the wall cloth is located, and silk printing is carried out in the process.

In the initial state, the solenoid valves 22 are all in the closed state, see fig. 7, the second support mechanism already supports a wall cloth roller wound with the processed wall cloth, see fig. 8, the first support mechanism already supports an empty wall cloth roller 4, the driving gear 35 is meshed with the gear 34, see fig. 9, the third support mechanism does not support the wall cloth roller, the feeding inclined plate 8 is provided with a plurality of wall cloth rollers wound with the wall cloth to be processed, and the end part of the lowest wall cloth roller corresponds to the position of the third support mechanism.

When the wall cloth processing device works, the electromagnetic valves of the second supporting mechanism and the third supporting mechanism are opened, referring to fig. 10, under the action of gravity, the wall cloth roller of the second supporting mechanism descends, the corresponding piston descends and then abuts against the upper end of the spring 20, the spring 20 contracts, the gas of the cylinder body 16 of the second supporting mechanism enters the third supporting mechanism, the piston of the third supporting mechanism moves upwards to drive the corresponding supporting plate 12 to move upwards, the wall cloth roller enters the embedded groove 14 and reaches the bottom of the embedded groove 14, referring to fig. 11, the piston of the second supporting mechanism stops moving downwards, the wall cloth roller on the second supporting mechanism is close to the upper end of the discharging inclined plate 6 at the moment, then the supporting plate 12 rotates, the processed wall cloth passes through the discharging inclined plate 6 and reaches the discharging conveyor belt 7 under the action of gravity, and is conveyed out through the discharging conveyor belt 7, referring to fig. 12, and then the electric cylinder 19 operates, the pistons of the second supporting mechanism move downwards, the supporting plate 12 of the second supporting mechanism moves to the position below the discharging inclined plate 6, the air pressure in the third supporting mechanism is increased under the action of the electric cylinder 19, the corresponding piston moves upwards, the supporting plate 12 supports the wall cloth roller 4 on the lowest side of the charging inclined plate 8, the electromagnetic valves of the second supporting mechanism and the third supporting mechanism are turned off, and the electric cylinder 19 of the second supporting mechanism returns, see fig. 13. The wall cloth is wound on a wall cloth roller on the first supporting mechanism through a screen printing device; the wall cloth roller on the first supporting mechanism rotates to drive the wall cloth to move, when in silk-screen printing, the wall cloth stops moving, the pressing plate 28 moves upwards, the wall cloth is close to the silk-screen plate, then the brush head moves to complete the silk-screen printing, the pressing plate 28 returns, the wall cloth continues moving, the next silk-screen printing is prepared, and the like.

After the wall cloth is processed, the wall cloth roller on the first supporting mechanism is wound with the processed wall cloth, and the wall cloth roller on the third supporting mechanism is not provided with the wall cloth, which is shown in fig. 15. The moving cylinder 36 operates, the feeding inclined plate 8 is far away from the first supporting mechanism, referring to fig. 16, the lifting cylinder operates, the driving gear and the gear are disengaged, the rotating sleeve 2 rotates 120 degrees and then refers to fig. 17, the third supporting mechanism moves to the position of the second supporting mechanism, the second supporting mechanism moves to the position of the first supporting mechanism, the first supporting mechanism moves to the position of the second supporting mechanism (note that the rotating shaft needs to be matched with the operation of the third rotating machine when rotating, and when the rotating sleeve rotates 120 degrees, the cross beam correspondingly rotates 120 degrees), then the third supporting mechanism supporting plate 12 rotates back to the vertical state, the moving cylinder 36 operates, the lower end of the feeding inclined plate 8 moves to the position above the third supporting mechanism, the state and the initial state are substantially consistent, referring to fig. 9, and then the steps above are repeated, and a new round of processing can be carried out.

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