Sound insulation power generation equipment based on piezoelectric material

文档序号:536641 发布日期:2021-06-01 浏览:20次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种基于压电材料的隔音发电设备 (Sound insulation power generation equipment based on piezoelectric material ) 是由 刘雪霞 于 2021-01-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种基于压电材料的隔音发电设备,其结构包括机体、控制面板、散热器,控制面板设置在机体正面,由于陶瓷片与转动杆的接触位置出现磨损的现象,且陶瓷片外壁的釉层脱落,使得陶瓷片外壁凹凸不平,通过配合机构中的配合板随着陶瓷片移动对陶瓷片撞击,且通过转动环与陶瓷片活动配合,能够减小转动杆和陶瓷片的之间的摩擦,而加快转动杆的转动速度,加快对陶瓷片推动移动的速度,且进一步加快发电机的发电速度,由于转动杆不断和陶瓷片活动配合产生热量,通过支撑板中设有气腔,气腔中的气流扩散,能够加快陶瓷片和转动杆之间的热量散发,加快机体内部的热量排放,有利于发电机正常运行发电。(The invention discloses a sound-insulation generating set based on piezoelectric material, which comprises a machine body, a control panel and a radiator, wherein the control panel is arranged on the front surface of the machine body, the contact position of a ceramic wafer and a rotating rod is abraded, and a glaze layer on the outer wall of the ceramic wafer falls off to enable the outer wall of the ceramic wafer to be uneven, a matching plate in a matching mechanism is used for impacting the ceramic wafer along with the movement of the ceramic wafer, and the ceramic wafer is movably matched with a rotating ring, so that the friction between the rotating rod and the ceramic wafer can be reduced, the rotating speed of the rotating rod is increased, the pushing and moving speed of the ceramic wafer is increased, the generating speed of a generator is further increased, heat is generated due to the continuous movable matching of the rotating rod and the ceramic wafer, an air cavity is arranged in a supporting plate, the air flow in the air cavity is diffused, the, the generator can normally run to generate electricity.)

1. The utility model provides a power generation facility gives sound insulation based on piezoelectric material, its structure includes organism (1), control panel (2), radiator (3), control panel (2) set up openly at organism (1), install in organism (1) left side radiator (3), its characterized in that:

organism (1) is equipped with motor (11), dwang (12), potsherd (13), wire (14), strip (15) that resets, cooperation mechanism (16), motor (11) are fixed in organism (1) inside left side, dwang (12) and motor (11) right-hand member middle part clearance fit, potsherd (13) are through resetting strip (15) and installing the inboard wall of inclining about organism (1) right-hand member, dwang (12) and potsherd (13) clearance fit, wire (14) are connected in potsherd (13) right-hand member middle part, cooperation mechanism (16) cover is between dwang (12) and potsherd (13) clearance fit position.

2. A piezoelectric material based acoustical power generation device as defined in claim 1, wherein: cooperation mechanism (16) are equipped with backup pad (a1), cooperation board (a2), expansion bar (a3), draw-in groove (a4), rotating ring (a5), drainage groove (a6), backup pad (a1) are located cooperation mechanism (16) below, cooperation board (a2) are installed at backup pad (a1) top through expansion bar (a3), draw-in groove (a4) are sunken at cooperation board (a2) upper surface, rotating ring (a5) links up and installs inside draw-in groove (a4), drainage groove (a6) run through cooperation board (a2) upper and lower surface, and press from both sides between draw-in groove (a 4).

3. A piezoelectric material based acoustical power generation device as defined in claim 2, wherein: the rotating ring (a5) is provided with a supporting shaft (s1), a supporting ring (s2), a telescopic block (s3) and a matching block (s4), the supporting shaft (s1) is arranged in the middle of the rotating ring (a5), the supporting ring (s2) is sleeved outside the supporting shaft (s1), and the matching block (s4) is arranged outside the supporting ring (s2) through the telescopic block (s 3).

4. A piezoelectric material based acoustical power generation device as defined in claim 3, wherein: the matching block (s4) is provided with a contact plate (d1), an inner groove (d2), a rebound block (d3) and a push ball (d4), the contact plate (d1) and the top end of the matching block (s4) are connected into a whole, the inner groove (d2) is arranged inside the matching block (s4), the rebound block (d3) is fixed at the top end of the inner groove (d2), and the push ball (d4) is arranged inside the inner groove (d2) and is movably matched with the rebound block (d 3).

5. A piezoelectric material based acoustical power generation device as defined in claim 2, wherein: the supporting plate (a1) is provided with an air cavity (r1), a magnetic block (r2), an exhaust hole (r3), a push plate (r4) and a push rod (r5), the air cavity (r1) is recessed on the upper surface of the supporting plate (a1), the magnetic block (r2) is fixed at the inner bottom of the air cavity (r1), the exhaust hole (r3) penetrates through the upper surface and the inner part of the supporting plate (a1) on two sides of the air cavity (r1), the exhaust hole (r3) is communicated with the air cavity (r1), the push plate (r4) is sleeved at the inner top of the air cavity (r1), and the push rod (r5) is connected between the bottom surfaces of two ends of the push plate (r4) and the inner wall of the.

6. A piezoelectric material based acoustical power generation device as defined in claim 5, wherein: push pedal (r4) are equipped with plate body (t1), magnetic sheet (t2), connecting block (t3), plate body (t1) are located push pedal (r4) top, magnetic sheet (t2) are fixed at plate body (t1) bottom surface through connecting block (t 3).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of piezoelectric materials, and particularly relates to sound-insulation power generation equipment based on a piezoelectric material.

Background

The sound insulation generator is adopted for generating electricity, a piezoelectric ceramic piece is arranged in the generator, the rotating rod is driven by the rotation of the motor to impact the piezoelectric ceramic piece, so that the piezoelectric ceramic piece is subjected to pressure discharge, and electric energy emitted by the piezoelectric ceramic piece is collected and stored by using a lead; when a sound insulation generator is adopted to generate electricity in the prior art, in order to protect a ceramic piezoelectric plate, the outer wall of the ceramic plate is covered with a glaze layer, the ceramic plate is moved by a driving force of a rotating rod for a long time, the contact position of the ceramic plate and the rotating rod is abraded, and the glaze layer on the outer wall of the ceramic plate falls off, so that the outer wall of the ceramic plate is uneven, friction between the rotating rod and the ceramic plate is increased, the rotating speed of the rotating rod is reduced, the speed of pushing and moving the ceramic plate is reduced, and the electricity generation speed of the generator is further.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems that when the sound insulation generator is used for generating electricity, in order to protect the ceramic piezoelectric plate, the outer wall of the ceramic plate is covered with a glaze layer, the ceramic plate moves under the driving force of the rotating rod for a long time, the contact position of the ceramic plate and the rotating rod is abraded, and the glaze layer on the outer wall of the ceramic plate falls off, so that the outer wall of the ceramic plate is uneven, the friction between the rotating rod and the ceramic plate is increased, the rotating speed of the rotating rod is reduced, the speed of pushing the ceramic plate to move is reduced, and the electricity generation speed of the generator is further reduced, the invention provides sound insulation electricity generation equipment based.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a power generation facility gives sound insulation based on piezoelectric material, its structure includes organism, control panel, radiator, control panel sets up at the organism openly, the radiator is installed in the organism left side.

The organism is equipped with motor, dwang, potsherd, wire, strip, the cooperation mechanism resets, the motor is fixed in the inside left side of organism, dwang and motor right-hand member middle part clearance fit, the potsherd is through the strip that resets and install the inboard wall of downside about the organism right-hand member, dwang and potsherd clearance fit, the wire is connected at potsherd right-hand member middle part, cooperation mechanism cover is between dwang and potsherd clearance fit position.

As a further improvement of the invention, the matching mechanism is provided with a supporting plate, a matching plate, a telescopic strip, clamping grooves, rotating rings and drainage grooves, the supporting plate is positioned below the matching mechanism, the matching plate is installed at the top of the supporting plate through the telescopic strip, the clamping grooves are sunken on the upper surface of the matching plate, the rotating rings are connected and installed inside the clamping grooves, the drainage grooves penetrate through the upper surface and the lower surface of the matching plate and are clamped between the clamping grooves, the height of the center position of the top of the supporting plate is higher than that of the two ends, and the rotating rings are seven and have the same horizontal angle.

As a further improvement of the invention, the rotating ring is provided with a support shaft, a support ring, a telescopic block and a matching block, the support shaft is arranged in the middle of the rotating ring, the support ring is sleeved outside the support shaft, the matching block is arranged outside the support ring through the telescopic block, and the telescopic block is made of rubber.

As a further improvement of the invention, the matching block is provided with a contact plate, an inner groove, a rebound block and three push balls, the contact plate is connected with the top end of the matching block into a whole, the inner groove is formed in the matching block, the rebound block is fixed at the top end of the inner groove, the push balls are arranged in the inner groove and movably matched with the rebound block, the top of the contact plate is in a smooth arc surface shape, and the push balls are made of metal materials.

As a further improvement of the invention, the support plate is provided with an air cavity, magnetic blocks, exhaust holes, three air cavities and push rods, the air cavity is sunken on the upper surface of the support plate, the magnetic blocks are fixed at the bottom in the air cavity, the exhaust holes penetrate through the upper surface and the inner part of the support plate at two sides of the air cavity, the exhaust holes are communicated with the air cavity, the push plates are sleeved at the top in the air cavity, the push rods are connected between the bottom surfaces at two ends of the push plates and the inner wall of the air cavity, and the push plates are in an upward convex arch.

As a further improvement of the invention, the push plate is provided with a plate body, a magnetic plate and a connecting block, the plate body is positioned above the push plate, the magnetic plate is fixed on the bottom surface of the plate body through the connecting block, the magnetism of the magnetic plate is the same as that of the magnetic block, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the plate body are both uneven surfaces.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. because the phenomenon of wearing and tearing appears in the contact position of potsherd and dwang, and the glaze layer of potsherd outer wall drops for potsherd outer wall unevenness, along with the potsherd removes along with the potsherd striking through the cooperation board in the cooperation mechanism, and through swivel becket and potsherd clearance fit, can reduce the friction between dwang and the potsherd, and accelerate the slew velocity of dwang, accelerate the speed that promotes the removal to the potsherd, and further accelerate the generating speed of generator.

2. Because the dwang constantly produces the heat with potsherd clearance fit, through being equipped with the air cavity in the backup pad, the air current diffusion in the air cavity can accelerate the heat between potsherd and the dwang to give off for the inside heat emission of organism, is favorable to the generator normal operating electricity generation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sound-proof power generation device based on a piezoelectric material.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the inside of the body of the present invention viewed from above.

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a mating mechanism according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a side view of a rotating ring according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a side sectional view of a mating block according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a support plate according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of a push plate according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a machine body-1, a control panel-2, a radiator-3, a motor-11, a rotating rod-12, a ceramic chip-13, a wire-14, a reset bar-15, a matching mechanism-16, a supporting plate-a 1, a matching plate-a 2, a telescopic bar-a 3, a clamping groove-a 4, a rotating ring-a 5, a drainage groove-a 6, a supporting shaft-s 1, a supporting ring-s 2, a telescopic block-s 3, a matching block-s 4, a contact plate-d 1, an inner groove-d 2, a rebound block-d 3, a push ball-d 4, an air cavity-r 1, a magnetic block-r 2, an exhaust hole-r 3, a push plate-r 4, a push rod-r 5, a plate body-t 1, a magnetic plate-t 2 and a connecting block-t 3.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

example 1:

as shown in figures 1 to 5:

the invention provides sound insulation power generation equipment based on piezoelectric materials, which structurally comprises an engine body 1, a control panel 2 and a radiator 3, wherein the control panel 2 is arranged on the front side of the engine body 1, and the radiator 3 is arranged on the left side of the engine body 1.

Organism 1 is equipped with motor 11, dwang 12, ceramic wafer 13, wire 14, the strip 15 that resets, cooperation mechanism 16, motor 11 is fixed in the inside left side of organism 1, dwang 12 and the middle part clearance fit of motor 11 right-hand member, ceramic wafer 13 installs the inboard wall of inclining about the organism 1 right-hand member through the strip 15 that resets, dwang 12 and ceramic wafer 13 clearance fit, wire 14 is connected in ceramic wafer 13 right-hand member middle part, cooperation mechanism 16 cover is between dwang 12 and ceramic wafer 13 clearance fit position.

Wherein, the matching mechanism 16 is provided with a supporting plate a1, a matching plate a2, a telescopic bar a3, a clamping groove a4, a rotating ring a5 and a drainage groove a6, the supporting plate a1 is located under the matching mechanism 16, the matching plate a2 is mounted on top of the supporting plate a1 through a telescopic bar a3, the clamping groove a4 is sunken on the upper surface of the matching plate a2, the rotating ring a5 is connected and installed inside the clamping groove a4, the drainage groove a6 penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the matching plate a2, and is clamped between the clamping grooves a4, the height of the center position of the top of the supporting plate a1 is higher than that of the two ends, which is beneficial to the movable matching with the matching plate a2 and can limit the moving position of the matching plate a2, seven rotating rings a5 are arranged, and are at the same horizontal angle, so that the movable matching area of the rotating ring a5 and the ceramic plate 13 can be increased, the friction force of the movable position between the matching plate a2 and the ceramic plate 13 is reduced, and the abrasion speed of the ceramic plate 13 is favorably reduced.

Wherein, swivel ring a5 is equipped with back shaft s1, support ring s2, flexible piece s3, cooperation piece s4, back shaft s1 is established at swivel ring a5 middle part, support ring s2 cover is outside at back shaft s1, cooperation piece s4 passes through flexible piece s3 and installs outside at support ring s2, flexible piece s3 is the rubber material, is favorable to along with ceramic wafer 13 outer wall wearing and tearing, can expand and promote cooperation piece s4 and ceramic wafer 13 contact.

The matching block s4 is provided with a contact plate d1, an inner groove d2, a rebound block d3 and a push ball d4, the contact plate d1 and the top end of the matching block s4 are connected into a whole, the inner groove d2 is arranged inside the matching block s4, the rebound block d3 is fixed at the top end of the inner groove d2, the push ball d4 is arranged inside the inner groove d2 and movably matched with the rebound block d3, the top of the contact plate d1 is in a smooth arc shape, the friction force between the contact plate d1 and the ceramic plate 13 can be reduced, the rotating speed of the rotating rod 12 can be increased, the push balls d4 are three and made of metal, the push balls d4 can move in the inner groove d2 to generate power, and the pushing force of the matching block s4 to the ceramic plate 13 can be increased.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the invention, a control panel 2 of a control generator starts a motor 11 to rotate, the motor 11 drives a rotating rod 12 to rotate to impact a ceramic plate 13, so that the ceramic plate 13 is subjected to pressure discharge, electric energy generated by the ceramic plate 13 is collected through a lead 14, when the rotating rod 12 rotates, a matching mechanism 16 is driven to be contacted with the ceramic plate 13, a telescopic strip a3 in the matching mechanism 16 pushes a matching plate a2 to the outer wall of the ceramic plate 13 by taking a supporting plate a1 as a fulcrum, so that a rotating ring a5 in the matching plate a2 in a clamping groove a4 by taking a supporting shaft s1 as the fulcrum and the ceramic plate 13 to rotate in a matching way, the friction force between the rotating rod 12 and the ceramic plate 13 can be reduced, when the ceramic plate 13 is pushed to move by taking a supporting ring s 7 as the fulcrum, the matching block s4 is pushed to impact the ceramic plate, a push ball d4 moves in an inner groove d2 and movably matches with a rebounding block 3 to move back and forth, a push ball d 38, the matching plate a2 in the matching mechanism 16 collides with the ceramic plate 13 along with the movement of the ceramic plate 13, and the rotating ring a5 is movably matched with the ceramic plate 13, so that the friction between the rotating rod 12 and the ceramic plate 13 can be reduced, the rotating speed of the rotating rod 12 is increased, the speed of pushing and moving the ceramic plate 13 is increased, and the power generation speed of the power generator is further increased.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 6 to 7:

the support plate a1 is provided with an air cavity r1, a magnetic block r2, an exhaust hole r3, a push plate r4 and a push rod r5, the air cavity r1 is recessed on the upper surface of the support plate a1, the magnetic block r2 is fixed at the bottom in the air cavity r1, the exhaust hole r3 penetrates through the space between the upper surface and the inside of the support plate a1 on two sides of the air cavity r1, the exhaust hole r3 is communicated with the air cavity r1, the push plate r4 is sleeved on the inner top of the air cavity r1, the push rod r5 is connected between the bottom surfaces of two ends of the push plate r4 and the inner wall of the air cavity r1, the air cavities r1 are three in number, the diffusion area of air flow can be increased, the temperature reduction of the contact position of the rotating rod 12 and the ceramic plate 13 can be accelerated, the push plate r4 is in an upward convex shape, the.

The push plate r4 is provided with a plate body t1, a magnetic plate t2 and a connecting block t3, the plate body t1 is located above the push plate r4, the magnetic plate t2 is fixed on the bottom surface of the plate body t1 through the connecting block t3, the magnetic plate t2 is the same as the magnetic block r2 in magnetism, repulsive pushing force generated by the magnetic plate t2 and the magnetic block r2 is facilitated, the reset speed of the push plate r4 is increased, the upper surface and the lower surface of the plate body t1 are both uneven surfaces, the stress area of the plate body t1 can be increased, and air flow of the air cavity r1 is pushed and diffused by the plate body t 1.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the invention, when the matching plate a2 moves reversely under the pushing force of the ceramic plate 13, the push plate r4 in the supporting plate a1 is pushed to contract by the pushing force at the bottom of the matching plate a2, the push plate r4 moves towards the inside of the air cavity r1, so that the air flow in the air cavity r1 flows along the drainage groove a6 of the matching plate a2 after being diffused towards the exhaust hole r3 under the pushing force, the temperature reduction between the ceramic plate 13 and the rotating rod 12 is accelerated, the air cavity r1 moves along with the push plate r4, the magnetic plate t2 and the magnetic block r2 at the bottom of the plate body t1 generate repulsive pushing force, the push plate r4 is reset, the push plate r4 moves back and forth in the air cavity r1, the air cavity r1 is arranged in the supporting plate 573a 1, the air flow in the air cavity r1 diffuses and the rotating rod can accelerate the heat dissipation between the ceramic plate 13 and the magnetic block r2, the.

The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.

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