阅读说明：本技术 一种自动卸料同时避免卸料翻车的工程推车 (Automatic engineering shallow of avoiding unloading turnover simultaneously of unloading ) 是由 许帅 于 2021-03-05 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及工程推车技术领域,具体涉及一种自动卸料同时避免卸料翻车的工程推车。本发明提供的一种自动卸料同时避免卸料翻车的工程推车,旨在客服物料在卸料时中心变化造成翻车的问题,本发明公开了一种自动卸料同时避免卸料翻车的工程推车,包括推车车身,所述推车车身表面设置有卸料装置,所述卸料装置包括开设在推车车身内的滑动槽,所述滑动槽内滑动连接有滑动块,所述滑动块转动连接有转动轴,所述转动轴固定连接有翻斗,所述卸料装置还包括抖动组件,所述抖动组件包括能不断抖动敲击所述翻斗的抖动块,所述抖动块能抖动敲击所述翻斗将提升卸料速度,同时能将一些具有黏性黏在所述翻斗内壁上的物料抖出,所述推车车身内设置有辅助组件。(The invention relates to the technical field of engineering carts, in particular to an engineering cart capable of automatically discharging and avoiding dumping and overturning. The invention provides an engineering cart capable of automatically discharging and avoiding discharging and turning over, aiming at solving the problem of turning over caused by central change of customer service materials during discharging, and discloses an engineering cart capable of automatically discharging and avoiding discharging and turning over, which comprises a cart body, the surface of the cart body is provided with a discharging device which comprises a sliding groove arranged in the cart body, a sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the sliding block is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a tipping bucket, the discharging device also comprises a shaking component, the shaking component comprises a shaking block which can continuously shake and knock the tipping bucket, the shaking block can shake and knock the tipping bucket to improve the discharging speed, and meanwhile, materials with viscosity adhered to the inner wall of the tipping bucket can be shaken out, and an auxiliary component is arranged in the cart body.)

1. The utility model provides an automatic engineering shallow of unloading avoiding unloading simultaneously to overturn, includes shallow automobile body (10), its characterized in that: shallow automobile body (10) surface is provided with discharge apparatus, discharge apparatus is including seting up sliding tray (12) in shallow automobile body (10), sliding tray (12) sliding connection has sliding block (11), sliding block (11) rotate and are connected with axis of rotation (14), axis of rotation (14) fixedly connected with tipping bucket (15), discharge apparatus is still including shaking the subassembly, shake the subassembly and strike including constantly shaking tipping bucket (15) shaking and beating tipping bucket (15) will promote discharge speed, can have some stickies simultaneously and be in material on tipping bucket (15) inner wall is shaken out, be provided with auxiliary assembly in shallow automobile body (10), auxiliary apparatus include with the perpendicular horizontal direction symmetry of the horizontal promotion direction of shallow automobile body (10) is provided with can shallow automobile body (10) will when the transportation material tipping bucket (15) sheltered from An auxiliary block (35), and the auxiliary block (35) can be rotatably abutted against the auxiliary block (35) which increases the supporting area on the ground to prevent the overturning according to the rotating shaft (14) when discharging.

2. The engineering cart capable of automatically discharging and avoiding the dumping of the truck as claimed in claim 1, wherein: discharge apparatus include with shallow automobile body (10) side fixed surface connects and symmetrical connecting block (27), it is connected with cooperation axle (26) to rotate between connecting block (27), cooperation axle (26) fixedly connected with installation piece (28), be equipped with in tipping bucket (15) and slide groove (17), sliding connection has sliding connection piece (16) in sliding connection groove (17), sliding connection piece (16) with wall body between sliding connection groove (17) is connected with connecting spring (18), sliding connection piece (16) with be connected with telescopic hydraulic push rod (45) between installation piece (28), sliding connection groove (12) wall body with be connected with butt spring (13) between sliding block (11).

3. The engineering cart capable of automatically discharging and avoiding the dumping of cars according to claim 2, wherein: the shake subassembly include with hydraulic ram (45) fixed connection's fixed block (20), be equipped with in fixed block (20) and link up groove (22), sliding connection has slip rack (24) in linking up groove (22), slip rack (24) with link up and be connected with linking spring (21) between groove (22), the wall body rotation that links up groove (22) is connected with connecting axle (25), connecting axle (25) are located fixedly connected with in linking up groove (22) with the rotation half gear (23) of slip rack (24) meshing, slip rack (24) extend to link up groove (22) upside power connection have inlay in the installation motor (19) of fixed block (20) inner wall, slip rack (24) with tremble piece (29) fixed connection.

4. The engineering cart capable of automatically discharging and avoiding the dumping of the truck as claimed in claim 1, wherein: supplementary group is worth including seting up cooperation groove in shallow automobile body (10), cooperation inslot sliding connection has sliding block (30), sliding block (30) accessible axis of rotation (14) rotate and go up and down through drive assembly, transition groove (37) have been seted up in sliding block (30), it is connected with symmetry axis (38) to cross symmetry rotation in transition groove (37), both sides symmetry axis (38) are located cross and connect through the belt drive in transition groove (37), symmetry axis (38) with supplementary piece (35) are located cooperation inslot fixed connection.

5. The engineering cart capable of automatically discharging and avoiding the dumping of cars according to claim 4, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a bevel gear connecting groove (42) arranged in the cart body (10), the rotating shaft (14) is positioned in the bevel gear connecting groove (42) and is fixedly connected with a connecting bevel gear (41), a bevel gear matching groove (33) is formed in the cart body (10), a connecting shaft (44) is rotatably connected between the bevel gear matching groove (33) and the wall body of the bevel gear connecting groove (42), the joint shaft (44) is positioned in the bevel gear connecting groove (42) and is fixedly connected with a fixed bevel gear (43) which can be meshed with the connecting bevel gear (41), the wall body of the cart body (10) is rotatably connected with a connecting screw rod (31), the connecting screw rod (31) and the connecting shaft (44) are positioned in the bevel gear matching groove (33) and are connected through a bevel gear pair, the connecting screw rod (31) and the sliding block (30) are positioned in the matching groove and are in threaded connection.

6. The engineering cart capable of automatically discharging and avoiding the dumping of the truck as claimed in claim 3, wherein: an angle sensor (46) is fixedly installed in the tipping bucket (15), and an electromagnetic door (39) which is opened when the angle sensor (46) detects inclination is fixedly installed in the tipping bucket (15).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of engineering carts, in particular to an engineering cart capable of automatically discharging and avoiding dumping and overturning.

Background

Unloading at current engineering shallow, need use the manpower to unload usually, very hard, and some automatic engineering shallow of empting the unloading have also appeared on the world, and these engineering shallow when unloading, meet some materials that have viscosity, still need artifical clearance, unload simultaneously and can cause the car turnover very easily and produce danger because the automobile body focus changes, simultaneously in the material transportation, the material is very easily cleared away.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide an engineering cart capable of automatically discharging and avoiding discharging and overturning, so as to solve the problem that the center of a cart body changes and the cart overturns when the existing engineering cart discharges, and the technical scheme for realizing the aim is that the engineering cart capable of automatically discharging and avoiding discharging and overturning is provided.

The engineering cart capable of automatically discharging and avoiding dumping and overturning comprises a cart body, wherein a discharging device is arranged on the surface of the cart body, the discharging device comprises a sliding groove arranged in the cart body, a sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the sliding block is connected with a rotating shaft in a rotating mode, a dumping bucket is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the discharging device further comprises a shaking component, the shaking component comprises a shaking block capable of shaking and knocking the dumping bucket continuously, the shaking block can shake and knock the dumping bucket to improve the discharging speed and shake out materials sticky and stuck on the inner wall of the dumping bucket, an auxiliary component is arranged in the cart body, the auxiliary component comprises auxiliary blocks which are symmetrically arranged in the vertical horizontal direction of the horizontal pushing direction of the cart body and can shield the dumping bucket when the cart body transports the materials, meanwhile, the auxiliary block can be rotatably abutted to the auxiliary block which is used for increasing the supporting area on the ground and preventing overturning according to the rotating shaft when unloading.

The discharging device comprises connecting blocks fixedly connected with the upper side surface of the trolley body and symmetrical to each other, a matching shaft is rotatably connected between the connecting blocks, a mounting block is fixedly connected with the matching shaft, a slip groove is arranged in the tipping bucket, a slip block is slidably connected in the slip groove, the slip block is connected with a wall body between the slip grooves through a connecting spring, the slip block is connected with a telescopic hydraulic push rod between the mounting blocks, and a butt spring is connected between the wall body of the slip groove and the sliding block.

The shake subassembly include with hydraulic push rod fixed connection's fixed block, be equipped with in the fixed block and link up the groove, it has the slip rack to link up inslot sliding connection, the slip rack with link up and be connected with the linking spring between the groove, the wall body rotation that links up the groove is connected with the connecting axle, the connecting axle is located link up inslot fixedly connected with the rotation pinion half of slip rack toothing, the slip rack extends to link up groove upside power be connected with inlay in the installation motor of fixed block inner wall, the slip rack with shake piece fixed connection.

Supplementary group price is including seting up cooperation groove in the shallow automobile body, sliding connection has the sliding block in the cooperation groove, the sliding block accessible the axis of rotation rotates and goes up and down through drive assembly, the aqueduct has been seted up in the sliding block, cross the aqueduct in symmetry swivelling joint have the symmetry axis, both sides the symmetry axis is located cross the aqueduct in through the belt drive connection, the symmetry axis with supplementary piece is located cooperation inslot fixed connection.

The transmission assembly comprises a bevel gear connecting groove arranged in the trolley body, the rotating shaft is located fixedly connected with a connecting bevel gear in the bevel gear connecting groove, a bevel gear matching groove is formed in the trolley body, the bevel gear matching groove and a connecting shaft are connected between the walls of the bevel gear connecting groove in a rotating mode, the connecting shaft is located in the bevel gear connecting groove, fixedly connected with the connecting bevel gear in the bevel gear connecting groove can be meshed with the connecting bevel gear, the walls of the trolley body are rotatably connected with a connecting screw rod, the connecting screw rod and the connecting shaft are located in the bevel gear matching groove and are connected through a bevel gear pair, and the connecting screw rod and the sliding block are located in the matching groove in threaded connection.

An angle sensor is fixedly installed in the tipping bucket, and an electromagnetic door which is opened when the angle sensor detects the inclination is fixedly installed in the tipping bucket.

By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

in the middle of this scheme, when the tipping bucket upset is unloaded, the tipping bucket is beaten in the shake piece shake, glues the material of gluing at the tipping bucket inner wall and can fall out, simultaneously when unloading, supplementary piece can butt ground to increase the support area on engineering shallow and ground, thereby avoid focus change and tipping bucket shake to overturn, in the material transportation, supplementary piece can cover the tipping bucket, thereby avoid in the material transportation, the material spills out, causes the material extravagant.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction B-B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction C-C of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at D in FIG. 4;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a mobile construction machine for automatic discharge while avoiding discharge rollover.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that as used in the following description, the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper," and "lower" refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "bottom" and "top," "inner," and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, an engineering shallow of automatic discharge avoids unloading and overturning simultaneously, including shallow automobile body 10, shallow automobile body 10 surface is provided with discharge apparatus, discharge apparatus is including seting up sliding tray 12 in shallow automobile body 10, sliding tray 12 sliding connection has sliding block 11, sliding block 11 rotates and is connected with axis of rotation 14, 14 fixedly connected with tipper buckets 15 of axis of rotation, discharge apparatus is still including shaking the subassembly, shake the subassembly including constantly shaking and strike tipper 15's shake piece 29, shake piece 29 and shake and strike tipper 15 will promote discharge speed, can be in with some have stickness simultaneously and glue material on the tipper 15 inner wall is shaken out, be provided with auxiliary assembly in the shallow automobile body 10, auxiliary apparatus include with shallow automobile body 10's the perpendicular horizontal direction symmetry of the horizontal promotion direction be provided with can shallow automobile body 10 will when transporting the material tipper 15 shelters material An auxiliary block 35, and the auxiliary block 35 can abut against the auxiliary block 35 which can increase the supporting area on the ground to prevent the rollover according to the rotation of the rotating shaft 14 during the unloading.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the discharging device includes connecting blocks 27 which are fixedly connected with the upper side surface of the cart body 10 and are symmetrical, a matching shaft 26 is rotatably connected between the connecting blocks 27, the matching shaft 26 is fixedly connected with an installation block 28, a sliding connection groove 17 is arranged in the tipping bucket 15, a sliding connection block 16 is slidably connected in the sliding connection groove 17, a connecting spring 18 is connected to a wall body between the sliding connection block 16 and the sliding connection groove 17, a telescopic hydraulic push rod 45 is connected between the sliding connection block 16 and the installation block 28, and an abutting spring 13 is connected between a wall body of the sliding groove 12 and the sliding block 11.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the shaking assembly comprises a fixed block 20 fixedly connected with a hydraulic push rod 45, a connection groove 22 is formed in the fixed block 20, a sliding rack 24 is connected in the connection groove 22 in a sliding mode, a connection spring 21 is connected between the sliding rack 24 and the connection groove 22, a wall body of the connection groove 22 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 25, the connecting shaft 25 is located in the connection groove 22, the sliding rack 24 is fixedly connected with a rotating half gear 23 meshed with the sliding rack 24, the sliding rack 24 extends to the side, on the connection groove 22, of the power connection, the mounting motor 19 embedded in the inner wall of the fixed block 20 is connected with a mounting motor 19, and the sliding rack 24 is fixedly connected with a shaking block 29.

Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, the auxiliary assembly includes a fitting groove 36 provided in the cart body 10, a sliding block 30 is slidably connected in the fitting groove 36, the sliding block 30 can rotate via the rotating shaft 14 and lift via a transmission assembly, a transition groove 37 is provided in the sliding block 30, a symmetrical shaft 38 is symmetrically and rotatably connected in the transition groove 37, the symmetrical shafts 38 on both sides are located in the transition groove 37 and connected via belt transmission, and the symmetrical shaft 38 and the auxiliary block 35 are located in the fitting groove 36 and fixedly connected.

Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, the transmission assembly includes a bevel gear connecting groove 42 formed in the cart body 10, the rotating shaft 14 is located in the bevel gear connecting groove 42 and is fixedly connected with a connecting bevel gear 41, a bevel gear matching groove 33 is formed in the cart body 10, a connecting shaft 44 is rotatably connected between the bevel gear matching groove 33 and the wall body of the bevel gear connecting groove 42, the connecting shaft 44 is located in the bevel gear connecting groove 42 and is fixedly connected with a fixed bevel gear 43 capable of being meshed with the connecting bevel gear 41, the wall body of the cart body 10 is rotatably connected with a connecting screw rod 31, the connecting screw rod 31 and the connecting shaft 44 are located in the bevel gear matching groove 33 and are connected through a bevel gear pair, and the connecting screw rod 31 and the sliding block 30 are located in the matching groove 36 and are connected through internal threads.

Referring to fig. 4, an angle sensor 46 is fixedly installed in the dump body 15, and an electromagnetic door 39 that opens when the angle sensor 46 detects an inclination is fixedly installed in the dump body 15.

In the initial state, the solenoid valve 39 is closed, the dump body 15 is horizontal, the abutment spring 13 and the connection spring 18 are relaxed, and the auxiliary block 35 is in the engagement groove 36.

The working principle is as follows:

when the material needs to be transported, the material is added into the tipping bucket 15 and then the rotating auxiliary blocks 35 are received, and the tipping bucket 15 is covered by the auxiliary blocks 35 on the two sides through belt transmission, so that the material is prevented from being scattered in the transportation process.

When unloading is needed, the auxiliary block is restored to the initial state, the hydraulic push rod 45 is started, the hydraulic push rod 45 extends to enable the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, so that the tipping bucket 15 rotates, the tipping bucket 15 is in an inclined state, the angle sensor 46 detects that the tipping bucket 15 is in the inclined state, the electromagnetic door 39 is opened, materials fall out of the tipping bucket 15 to form inclined materials, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 14 rotates and drives the connecting shaft 44 through the bevel gear pair, so that the connecting shaft 44 drives the connecting screw rod 31 to rotate through the bevel gear pair, the sliding block 30 descends, the auxiliary block 35 abuts against the ground to increase the area almost of the ground, the trolley body 10 of the trolley cannot turn over due to center change during unloading and turning, if the trolley has viscosity during conveying, the mounting motor 19 is started, so that the connecting shaft 25 drives the sliding rack 24 to rotate, under the cooperation of the spring 21, the shaking block 29 shakes the dump bucket 15, and the material stuck to the inner wall of the dump bucket 15 is shaken out by the cooperation of the abutting spring 13 and the connecting spring 18.

The technical solutions described above only represent the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and some possible modifications to some parts of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art all represent the principles of the present invention, and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.