阅读说明：本技术 一种用于针织品制造的编织机 (Knitting machine for manufacturing knitwear ) 是由 吴毓蕊 于 2021-01-15 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及针织品制造技术领域,且公开了一种用于针织品制造的编织机,包括编织轴,所述编织轴的内壁固定管连接有电磁铁一,所述编织轴的内壁且靠近电磁铁一的外侧活动连接有滑板,所述滑板的内壁固定连接有磁板,所述滑板的外侧固定连接有连杆,所述连杆的外侧固定连接有固定块,所述固定块的内壁固定连接有正极板,所述固定块的内壁固定连接有负极板,所述固定块的内壁活动连接有活塞。该用于针织品制造的编织机,通过电介质板位置的变化,避免编织辊上的线条会被机器拉的越来越紧,防止破坏线条原有的弹性系数,防止线条断裂,避免编织线条无法使用,节约资源,避免人工重新更换编织线条,省时省力,提高了编织效率。(The invention relates to the technical field of knitwear manufacturing, and discloses a knitting machine for knitwear manufacturing, which comprises a knitting shaft, wherein an inner wall fixing pipe of the knitting shaft is connected with a first electromagnet, the outer side of the inner wall of the knitting shaft, which is close to the first electromagnet, is movably connected with a sliding plate, the inner wall of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a magnetic plate, the outer side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the outer side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a fixing block, the inner wall of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a positive plate, the inner wall of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a negative plate, and the inner. This a braider for knitwear manufacturing, through the change of dielectric medium plate position, the lines of avoiding weaving on the roller can be drawn more and more tightly by the machine, prevents to destroy the original coefficient of elasticity of lines, prevents that the lines from splitting, avoids weaving the lines and can not use, and resources are saved avoids artifical change again and weaves the lines, and labour saving and time saving has improved and has woven efficiency.)

1. Knitting machine for the manufacture of knitwear, comprising a knitting shaft (1), characterized in that: the inner wall fixing pipe of the braided shaft (1) is connected with a first electromagnet (2), the inner wall of the braided shaft (1) and the outer side close to the first electromagnet (2) are movably connected with a sliding plate (3), the inner wall of the sliding plate (3) is fixedly connected with a magnetic plate (4), the outer side of the sliding plate (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (14), the outer side of the connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (5), the inner wall of the fixing block (5) is fixedly connected with a positive plate (6), the inner wall of the fixing block (5) is fixedly connected with a negative plate (7), the inner wall of the fixing block (5) is movably connected with a piston (8), and the inner side of the piston (8) is;

the inner wall swing joint of fixed block (5) has carousel (19), the inner wall swing joint of carousel (19) has electrical contact (18), the inner wall of weaving axle (1) just is close to outside fixedly connected with contact ring (17) of carousel (19), the inner wall fixedly connected with electro-magnet two (13) of weaving axle (1), the inboard elastic connection that the inner wall of weaving axle (1) just is close to electro-magnet two (13) has gag lever post (11), the inner wall fixedly connected with magnetic path (12) of gag lever post (11), the inner wall fixedly connected with piezo-resistor (10) of connecting rod (14), draw-in groove (15) have been seted up to the inner wall of connecting rod (14), the inner wall of weaving axle (1) just is close to the outside fixedly connected with non-conductive ring (16) of electro-magnet one (2).

2. Knitting machine for hosiery production according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that: the magnetism of the opposite face of electro-magnet (2) and magnetic sheet (4) is opposite, the material of slide (3) is the rubber material, slide (3) closely laminates with the inner wall of braided shaft (1), electro-magnet (2) and piezo-resistor (10) electric connection.

3. Knitting machine for hosiery production according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that: the positive plate (6) and the negative plate (7) are identical in shape and size, the length of the dielectric plate (9) is smaller than that of the positive plate (6), and the negative plate (7) is electrically connected with the piezoresistor (10).

4. Knitting machine for hosiery production according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that: the material of piston (8) is the rubber material, the structure of fixed block (5) is the cylinder structure, piston (8) closely laminates with the inner wall of fixed block (5).

5. Knitting machine for hosiery production according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that: the opposite surfaces of the magnetic block (12) and the electromagnet II (13) are opposite in magnetism, the limiting rod (11) is made of plastic, and the size of the limiting rod (11) is matched with that of the clamping groove (15).

6. Knitting machine for hosiery production according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that: the structure of the electric contact (18) is a sphere structure, and the electric contact (18) is electrically connected with the second electromagnet (13).

7. Knitting machine for hosiery production according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that: the structure of the contact rings (17) is a ring structure, and the number of the contact rings (17) is the same as that of the electric contacts (18).

8. Knitting machine for hosiery production according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that: the structure of carousel (19) is the cylinder structure, carousel (19) symmetric distribution is in the both sides of piston (8), and carousel (19) and piston (8) closely laminate.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of knitwear manufacturing, in particular to a knitting machine for manufacturing knitwear.

Background

The knitting machine is a machine which is inevitably used in the manufacturing process of various knitwear, the types of knitting machines are various, such as a sweater knitting machine, a glove knitting machine and the like, in the knitting process of the existing knitting machine, lines are wound on a knitting roller, the machine continuously works, the lines on the knitting roller become tight due to long-time work, and the lines on the knitting roller are broken.

The error can appear in long-time use in current braider for the lines on the roller of weaving can be drawn more and more tightly by the machine, can destroy the original elastic coefficient of lines, can cause the lines fracture, lead to weaving the lines and can not use, cause the waste of resource, need artifical the change again and weave the lines, waste time and energy, reduce and weave efficiency.

We therefore propose a knitting machine for the manufacture of knitted articles to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical scheme (I)

In order to realize the purposes of avoiding the increasingly tight pulling of the lines on the weaving roller by a machine, preventing the original elastic coefficient of the lines from being damaged, preventing the lines from being broken, avoiding the unavailable use of the weaving lines, saving resources, avoiding the manual replacement of the weaving lines, saving time and labor and improving the weaving efficiency, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a knitting machine for manufacturing knitwear comprises a knitting shaft, wherein an inner wall fixing pipe of the knitting shaft is connected with a first electromagnet, the inner wall of the knitting shaft and the outer side close to the first electromagnet are movably connected with a sliding plate, the inner wall of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a magnetic plate, the outer side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the outer side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a fixing block, the inner wall of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a positive plate, the inner wall of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a negative plate, the inner wall of the fixing block is movably connected with a piston, and the inner side of the;

the inner wall swing joint of fixed block has the carousel, the inner wall swing joint of carousel has the electric contact, the inner wall of weaving the axle and be close to the outside fixedly connected with contact ring of carousel, the inner wall fixedly connected with electro-magnet two of weaving the axle, the inner wall of weaving the axle and be close to the inboard elastic connection of electro-magnet two have the gag lever post, the inner wall fixedly connected with magnetic path of gag lever post, the inner wall fixedly connected with piezo-resistor of connecting rod, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the inner wall of connecting rod, the inner wall of weaving the axle and be close to the outside fixedly connected with non-magnetic conductive ring.

Preferably, the magnetism of the opposite face of the electromagnet I and the magnetic plate is opposite, the sliding plate is made of rubber, the sliding plate is tightly attached to the inner wall of the weaving shaft, the electromagnet I is electrically connected with the piezoresistor, and the electromagnet I and the magnetic plate play a role in mutual attraction.

Preferably, the positive plate and the negative plate are the same in shape and size, the dielectric plate is shorter than the positive plate, the negative plate is electrically connected with the piezoresistor, and the positive plate and the negative plate provide voltage.

Preferably, the material of piston is the rubber material, the structure of fixed block is the cylinder structure, the piston is closely laminated with the inner wall of fixed block, and the piston has played gliding effect.

Preferably, the opposite surfaces of the magnetic block and the second electromagnet are opposite in magnetism, the limiting rod is made of plastic, the size of the limiting rod is matched with that of the clamping groove, and the magnetic block and the second electromagnet are attracted to each other.

Preferably, the structure of the electric contact is a sphere structure, the electric contact is electrically connected with the second electromagnet, and the electric contact plays a role in connecting a circuit.

Preferably, the structure of the contact ring is a ring structure, the number of the contact rings is the same as that of the electric contacts, and the contact rings play a role in connecting a circuit.

Preferably, the structure of carousel is the cylinder structure, carousel symmetric distribution is in the both sides of piston, and carousel and piston closely laminate, and the carousel has played the pivoted effect.

(II) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a knitting machine for manufacturing knitwear, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this a braider for knitwear manufacturing, through the change of dielectric medium plate position, the lines of avoiding weaving on the roller can be drawn more and more tightly by the machine, prevents to destroy the original coefficient of elasticity of lines, prevents that the lines from splitting, avoids weaving the lines and can not use, and resources are saved avoids artifical change again and weaves the lines, and labour saving and time saving has improved and has woven efficiency.

2. This a braider for knitwear manufacturing, through reciprocating of dielectric plate, change the relative area of positive plate and negative plate, when relative area is great, voltage in the circuit is greater than piezo-resistor's maximum operating voltage, and circuit department and the state of opening a circuit, when relative area reduces, voltage in the circuit is less than piezo-resistor's maximum operating voltage, and the circuit is in the state of route, has realized the rationalization of the energy and has utilized, has improved degree of automation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of a braiding shaft according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial view of the portion B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. weaving a shaft; 2. an electromagnet I; 3. a slide plate; 4. a magnetic plate; 5. a fixed block; 6. a positive plate; 7. a negative plate; 8. a piston; 9. a dielectric plate; 10. a voltage dependent resistor; 11. a limiting rod; 12. A magnetic block; 13. an electromagnet II; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a card slot; 16. a non-magnetic conductive ring; 17. a contact ring; 18. an electrical contact; 19. a turntable.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a knitting machine for knitwear manufacturing comprises a knitting shaft 1, an inner wall fixing tube of the knitting shaft 1 is connected with an electromagnet 2, the opposite surfaces of the electromagnet 2 and a magnetic plate 4 are opposite in magnetism, a sliding plate 3 is made of rubber, the sliding plate 3 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the knitting shaft 1, the electromagnet 2 is electrically connected with a piezoresistor 10, the electromagnet 2 and the magnetic plate 4 play a role of mutual attraction, the outer side of the inner wall of the knitting shaft 1, which is close to the electromagnet 2, is movably connected with the sliding plate 3, the inner wall of the sliding plate 3 is fixedly connected with the magnetic plate 4, the outer side of the sliding plate 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 14, the outer side of the connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 5, the inner wall of the fixing block 5 is fixedly connected with a positive plate 6, the shape and size of the positive plate 6 and the negative, the negative plate 7 is electrically connected with the piezoresistor 10, the positive plate 6 and the negative plate 7 play a role in providing voltage, the negative plate 7 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed block 5, the piston 8 is movably connected with the inner wall of the fixed block 5, the piston 8 is made of rubber, the fixed block 5 is in a cylindrical structure, the piston 8 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the fixed block 5, the piston 8 plays a role in sliding, and the inner side of the piston 8 is fixedly connected with the dielectric plate 9;

the inner wall of the fixed block 5 is movably connected with a rotary disc 19, the rotary disc 19 is of a cylindrical structure, the rotary discs 19 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of a piston 8, the rotary disc 19 is tightly attached to the piston 8, the rotary disc 19 plays a role in rotation, the inner wall of the rotary disc 19 is movably connected with an electric contact 18, the electric contact 18 is of a spherical structure, the electric contact 18 is electrically connected with a second electromagnet 13, the electric contact 18 plays a role in connecting a circuit, the outer side of the inner wall of the weaving shaft 1, which is close to the rotary disc 19, is fixedly connected with a contact ring 17, the contact ring 17 is of a ring structure, the number of the contact ring 17 is the same as that of the electric contacts 18, the contact ring 17 plays a role in connecting the circuit, the inner wall of the weaving shaft 1 is fixedly connected with the second electromagnet 13, the inner wall of the weaving shaft 1, which is close to the inner side of the second electromagnet 13, the opposite surfaces of the magnetic block 12 and the second electromagnet 13 are opposite in magnetism, the limiting rod 11 is made of plastic, the size of the limiting rod 11 is matched with that of the clamping groove 15, the magnetic block 12 and the second electromagnet 13 play a role in mutual attraction, the inner wall of the connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected with the piezoresistor 10, the inner wall of the connecting rod 14 is provided with the clamping groove 15, and the outer side, close to the first electromagnet 2, of the inner wall of the weaving shaft 1 is fixedly connected with the non-magnetic-conducting ring 16.

The working principle is as follows: when the lines are too tight, the lines can extrude the piston 8, so that the piston 8 drives the dielectric plate 9 to move inwards, the relative area between the positive plate 6 and the negative plate 7 is reduced, the voltage in the circuit is reduced and is smaller than the maximum working voltage of the piezoresistor 10 in the circuit, the circuit communicated with the piezoresistor 10 starts to work, the turntable 19 rotates under the pushing action of the piston 8, the electric contact 18 is electrically connected with the contact ring 17, the electromagnet II 13 has magnetism and can attract the magnetic block 12, and the limiting rod 11 further moves outwards and is gradually separated from the clamping groove 15;

meanwhile, under the action of the non-magnetic conductive ring 16, the electromagnet I2 and the electromagnet II 13 are not affected mutually, the electromagnet I2 has magnetism, and because the magnetism of the opposite surface of the electromagnet I2 and the magnetic plate 4 is opposite, the electromagnet I2 attracts the magnetic plate 4 to move inwards, so that the sliding plate 3 is driven to move inwards, and the fixing block 5 is driven to move inwards through the connecting rod 14;

above-mentioned process is as shown in fig. 3, has realized avoiding weaving the lines on the roller and can be drawn more and more tightly by the machine, prevents to destroy the original coefficient of elasticity of lines, prevents that the lines from splitting, avoids weaving the lines unable to use, and resources are saved avoids artifical change again and weaves the lines, and labour saving and time saving has improved and has woven efficiency.

When the force borne by the lines is gradually restored, after the fixed block 5 moves, the piston 8 moves outwards under the action of the internal pressure, the turntable 19 is driven to rotate again at the moment, the electric contact 18 is separated from the contact ring 17, the electromagnet II 13 loses magnetism, and the limiting rod 11 pops out to be clamped with the clamping groove 15 under the action of elasticity;

meanwhile, the relative area of the positive plate 6 and the negative plate 7 is increased along with the upward movement of the piston 8 by the dielectric plate 9, the voltage in the circuit is increased and is greater than the maximum working voltage of the piezoresistor 10, so that the circuit where the piezoresistor 10 is located is in an open circuit state, at the moment, the electromagnet I2 loses magnetism, further loses attraction to the sliding plate 3, and the fixed block 5 is prevented from moving under the clamping effect of the limiting rod 11 and the clamping groove 15;

the above process is as shown in fig. 1, based on the up-and-down movement of the dielectric plate 9, the relative area of the positive plate 6 and the negative plate 7 is changed, when the relative area is large, the voltage in the circuit is larger than the maximum working voltage of the voltage dependent resistor 10, the circuit is in the state of open circuit, when the relative area is reduced, the voltage in the circuit is smaller than the maximum working voltage of the voltage dependent resistor 10, the circuit is in the state of open circuit, the reasonable utilization of energy is realized, and the automation degree is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.