阅读说明：本技术 一种适用于分类垃圾倾倒的垃圾处理装置 (Garbage disposal device suitable for classified garbage dumping ) 是由 熊伍雨 于 2021-01-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种垃圾处理装置,尤其涉及一种适用于分类垃圾倾倒的垃圾处理装置。要解决的技术问题：提供一种可将固体和流体物质的垃圾进行分离,便于进行分类处理的适用于分类垃圾倾倒的垃圾处理装置。技术方案是：一种适用于分类垃圾倾倒的垃圾处理装置,包括有：底板,底板顶部沿周向均匀设有多根第一支撑柱；第二支撑柱,第一支撑柱顶部均设有第二支撑柱；置物框,第一支撑柱之间连接有置物框；分离机构,置物框上设有分离机构。通过设置的分离机构和挤压机构之间的配合,便可完成对垃圾进行干湿分离的工作；通过设置的出料机构还可在进行清理工作的同时进行对固体垃圾的清理工作。(The invention relates to a garbage disposal device, in particular to a garbage disposal device suitable for dumping classified garbage. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: a garbage disposal device suitable for dumping classified garbage, which can separate garbage of solid and fluid substances and is convenient for classification treatment, is provided. The technical scheme is as follows: a refuse treatment device suitable for classified refuse dumping, comprising: the top of the bottom plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of first supporting columns along the circumferential direction; the top of each first supporting column is provided with a second supporting column; the object placing frame is connected between the first supporting columns; the separating mechanism is arranged on the storage frame. The work of dry-wet separation of the garbage can be completed through the matching of the arranged separation mechanism and the extrusion mechanism; the cleaning work of the solid garbage can be performed at the same time of the cleaning work through the arranged discharging mechanism.)

1. The utility model provides a refuse treatment device suitable for categorised rubbish is emptyd which characterized in that, including:

the top of the bottom plate (1) is uniformly provided with a plurality of first supporting columns (2) along the circumferential direction;

the top of each second supporting column (21), and the top of each first supporting column (2) is provided with the corresponding second supporting column (21);

the article placing frame (3) is connected between the first supporting columns (2);

the separating mechanism (4) is arranged on the storage frame (3);

the extrusion mechanism (5) is connected between the second supporting columns (21).

2. A waste management device adapted for sorted waste dumping according to claim 1, in which the separating means (4) comprises:

the transmission cylinder (41) is connected between one sides of the second supporting columns (21) on the two sides of the transmission cylinder (41); the top of each first support column (2) is provided with a first sliding sleeve (43), and an installation ring (42) is connected between the first sliding sleeves (43) in a sliding manner;

a deflector rod (48) is arranged in the mounting ring (42);

the first spring (44) is connected between the mounting ring (42) and the first sliding sleeve (43); the first transmission rod (47) is arranged in the storage frame (3) in a rotating way;

the top of the first transmission rod (47) is provided with the storage frame (45), and the deflector rod (48) is in sliding fit with the storage frame (45);

the striker plate (46) is placed on one side of the material storage frame (45).

3. A waste management device adapted for classified waste dumping according to claim 1, wherein the pressing mechanism (5) comprises:

a second sliding sleeve (51) is arranged on one side of each second supporting column (21), and a first connecting plate (53) is arranged on each second sliding sleeve (51) in a sliding manner;

the second spring (52) is connected between the first connecting plate (53) and the second sliding sleeve (51);

the third sliding sleeve (54) is connected between the inner sides of the first connecting plates (53);

the first pressure plate (56) is arranged in the third sliding sleeve (54) in a sliding manner;

the third spring (55) is connected between the first pressure plate (56) and the third sliding sleeve (54);

and the middle parts of the second transmission rods (57) and the first connecting plates (53) are provided with the second transmission rods (57), and the second transmission rods (57) are matched with the mounting ring (42).

4. A waste management device adapted for classified waste dumping according to claim 2 or 3, further comprising a discharge mechanism (6), wherein said discharge mechanism (6) comprises:

a slide rail (61), one side of the storage frame (3) is provided with the slide rail (61);

the sliding frame (62), the sliding rail (61) is provided with two sliding frames (62) in a sliding way;

the sliding rods (63) are arranged on two sides of the material baffle plate (46), and the sliding rods (63) are in sliding fit with the material storage frame (45);

the sleeve plate (65) is arranged in the sleeve plate (65) and the storage frame (45);

a third transmission rod (66), wherein one side of the first sleeve plate (65) is provided with the third transmission rod (66) in a sliding manner, one side of the third transmission rod (66) is provided with a transmission plate (64), and the transmission plate (64) is matched with the first pressing plate (56);

and a fourth spring (67) is connected between the transmission plate (64) and the sleeve plate (65).

5. A waste management device according to claim 4, further comprising a filter mechanism (7), the filter mechanism (7) comprising:

the bottom of the storage frame (3) is provided with a guide rail (71), and the right side of the bottom of the guide rail (71) is provided with a guide rod (72);

the supporting plates (75) are arranged on the other sides of the first supporting columns (2) on the two sides in a sliding mode;

the fifth spring (76) is connected between the supporting plate (75) and the bottom plate (1);

a material sweeping plate (77) is arranged on one side of the first transmission rod (47);

the second connecting plates (74) are arranged on the supporting plates (75);

the waste water tank (73) is connected between the second connecting plates (74), and the waste water tank (73) can be connected with the guide rod (72).

6. A waste management device according to claim 5, further comprising a warning mechanism (8), wherein the warning mechanism (8) comprises:

a fourth sliding sleeve (81), wherein the fourth sliding sleeve (81) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1);

the second pressure plate (83) is arranged in the fourth sliding sleeve (81) in a sliding manner;

a sixth spring (82), and the sixth spring (82) is connected between the second pressure plate (83) and the fourth sliding sleeve (81);

the cylinder switch (84) is arranged on the fourth sliding sleeve (81), and the cylinder switch (84) is electrically connected with the transmission cylinder (41).

7. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 6, further comprising a stirring mechanism (9), wherein the stirring mechanism (9) comprises:

the bottom of the first transmission rod (47) is provided with a fourth transmission rod (91), and one side of the fourth transmission rod (91) is provided with a stirring fan blade (92);

the medicine kettle (93) is arranged in the middle of the medicine kettle (93) and the bottom plate (1).

8. A waste management device adapted for classified waste dumping according to claim 5, wherein the waste water tank (73) is oval.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a garbage disposal device, in particular to a garbage disposal device suitable for dumping classified garbage.

Background

Waste is a waste product which is useless and cannot be utilized, is an important link of material circulation, and is solid and fluid material which is not needed or useless.

After rubbish produced in daily life, directly throw into the rubbish basket usually, but rubbish in the daily life has fluid material usually, and fluid material also directly gets into in the rubbish basket, and rubbish piles up the time overlength back, and other rubbish decay speed in the rubbish basket when having fluid material accelerate to give out the stink easily, make people uncomfortable, consequently need separate solid and fluid material, but present rubbish basket all does not possess this function.

Therefore, it is necessary to design a garbage disposal apparatus suitable for dumping classified garbage, which can separate the garbage of solid and fluid substances and is convenient for classification.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defect that the existing trash basket does not separate solid and fluid substances, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: a garbage disposal device suitable for dumping classified garbage, which can separate garbage of solid and fluid substances and is convenient for classification treatment, is provided.

The technical scheme is as follows: a refuse treatment device suitable for classified refuse dumping, comprising:

the top of the bottom plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of first supporting columns along the circumferential direction;

the top of each first supporting column is provided with a second supporting column;

the object placing frame is connected between the first supporting columns;

the separating mechanism is arranged on the storage frame;

and the extrusion mechanism is connected between the second supporting columns.

Further, the separating mechanism includes:

the transmission cylinder is connected between one sides of the second support columns on the two sides; the top of each first support column is provided with a first sliding sleeve, and an installation ring is connected between the first sliding sleeves in a sliding manner;

a deflector rod is arranged in the mounting ring;

the first springs are connected between the mounting ring and the first sliding sleeve; the first transmission rod is arranged in the storage frame in a rotating manner;

the top of the first transmission rod is provided with the storage frame, and the deflector rod is in sliding fit with the storage frame;

the striker plate is placed to striker plate, storage frame one side.

Further, the extrusion mechanism includes:

a second sliding sleeve is arranged on one side of each second supporting column, and a first connecting plate is arranged on each second sliding sleeve in a sliding mode;

the second springs are connected between the first connecting plate and the second sliding sleeve;

a third sliding sleeve is connected between the inner sides of the first connecting plates;

the first pressing plate is arranged in the third sliding sleeve in a sliding mode;

the third spring is connected between the first pressure plate and the third sliding sleeve;

and the middle parts of the second transmission rods and the first connecting plates are respectively provided with a second transmission rod, and the second transmission rods are matched with the mounting ring.

Further, still including discharge mechanism, discharge mechanism is including:

a slide rail is arranged on one side of the storage frame;

the sliding frame is provided with two sliding frames in a sliding manner;

the sliding rods are arranged on the two sides of the material baffle plate and are in sliding fit with the material storage frame;

the sleeve plate is arranged in the storage frame;

a third transmission rod is arranged on one side of the first sleeve plate in a sliding mode, a transmission plate is arranged on one side of the third transmission rod, and the transmission plate is matched with the first pressing plate;

and a fourth spring is connected between the transmission plate and the sleeve plate.

Further, still including filter mechanism, filter mechanism is including:

the bottom of the storage frame is provided with a guide rail, and the right side of the bottom of the guide rail is provided with a guide rod;

the other sides of the first supporting columns on the two sides are both provided with supporting plates in a sliding manner;

the fifth springs are connected between the supporting plate and the bottom plate;

the sweeping plate is arranged on one side of the first transmission rod;

the second connecting plates are arranged on the supporting plates;

the waste water tank is connected between the second connecting plate and can be connected with the guide rod.

Further, still including warning mechanism, warning mechanism is including:

a fourth sliding sleeve is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate;

the second pressing plate is arranged in the fourth sliding sleeve in a sliding mode;

a sixth spring is connected between the second pressure plate and the fourth sliding sleeve;

and the cylinder switch is arranged on the fourth sliding sleeve and is electrically connected with the transmission cylinder.

Further, still including rabbling mechanism, rabbling mechanism including:

the bottom of the first transmission rod is provided with a fourth transmission rod, and one side of the fourth transmission rod is provided with a stirring fan blade;

the medicine kettle is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate.

Further, the wastewater tank is oval.

The invention achieves the following effects: the work of dry-wet separation of the garbage can be completed through the matching of the arranged separation mechanism and the extrusion mechanism; the cleaning work of the solid garbage can be carried out simultaneously through the arranged discharging mechanism; the cleaning work of the liquid garbage can be carried out at the same time through the arranged filtering mechanism; the warning mechanism can remind workers to clean garbage.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a third perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a fourth three-dimensional structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a seventh embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1_ bottom plate, 2_ first support column, 21_ second support column, 3_ storage frame, 4_ separating mechanism, 41_ driving cylinder, 42_ mounting ring, 43_ first sliding sleeve, 44_ first spring, 45_ storage frame, 46_ striker plate, 47_ first driving rod, 48_ deflector rod, 5_ extrusion mechanism, 51_ second sliding sleeve, 52_ second spring, 53_ first connecting plate, 54_ third sliding sleeve, 55_ third spring, 56_ first pressing plate, 57_ second driving rod, 6_ discharge mechanism, 61_ slide rail, 62_ slide frame, 63_ slide bar, 64_ driving plate, 65_ sleeve plate, 66_ third driving rod, 67_ fourth spring, 7_ filtering mechanism, 71_ guide rail, 72_ guide bar, 73_ waste water tank, 74_ second connecting plate, 75_ pallet, 76_ fifth spring, 77_ sweeping plate, 8_ warning mechanism, 81_ fourth sliding sleeve, 82_ sixth spring, 83_ second pressing plate, 84_ cylinder switch, 9_ stirring mechanism, 91_ fourth transmission rod, 92_ stirring fan blade and 93_ medicine kettle.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

The utility model provides a refuse treatment device suitable for categorised rubbish is emptyd, as shown in figure 1, including bottom plate 1, first support column 2, second support column 21, put thing frame 3, separating mechanism 4 and extrusion mechanism 5, 1 top of bottom plate evenly is equipped with five first support columns 2 along circumference, 2 tops of first support column all are equipped with second support column 21, are connected with between the first support column 2 and put thing frame 3, are equipped with separating mechanism 4 on putting thing frame 3, are connected with extrusion mechanism 5 between the second support column 21.

As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the separating mechanism 4 includes a transmission cylinder 41, a mounting ring 42, a first sliding sleeve 43, a first spring 44, a material storage frame 45, a material baffle plate 46, a first transmission rod 47 and a shifting rod 48, the transmission cylinder 41 is connected between the upper sides of the second support columns 21 on the front side and the right side, the first sliding sleeves 43 are arranged at the tops of the first support columns 2, the mounting ring 42 is connected between the first sliding sleeves 43 in a sliding manner, the shifting rod 48 is arranged in the mounting ring 42, the first springs 44 are connected between the mounting ring 42 and the first sliding sleeves 43, the first transmission rod 47 is arranged in the object storage frame 3 in a rotating manner, the material storage frame 45 is arranged at the top of the first transmission rod 47, the shifting rod 48 is in sliding fit with the material storage frame 45, and the material baffle.

As shown in fig. 2, the extruding mechanism 5 includes a second sliding sleeve 51, a second spring 52, a first connecting plate 53, a third sliding sleeve 54, a third spring 55, a first pressing plate 56 and a second transmission rod 57, the second sliding sleeve 51 is disposed on the upper side of the second supporting column 21, the first connecting plate 53 is slidably disposed on the second sliding sleeve 51, the second spring 52 is connected between the first connecting plate 53 and the second sliding sleeve 51, the third sliding sleeve 54 is connected between the inner sides of the first connecting plate 53, the first pressing plate 56 is slidably disposed in the third sliding sleeve 54, the third spring 55 is connected between the first pressing plate 56 and the third sliding sleeve 54, the second transmission rod 57 is disposed in the middle of the first connecting plate 53, and the second transmission rod 57 is engaged with the mounting ring 42.

When the garbage needs to be classified, a worker can pour the garbage to be classified into the material storage frame 45, then the transmission cylinder 41 is started to work, the telescopic rod of the transmission cylinder 41 continuously moves up and down, the telescopic rod of the transmission cylinder 41 moves downwards to drive the mounting ring 42 to move downwards, the first spring 44 is compressed, the mounting ring 42 moves downwards to drive the shifting rod 48 to move downwards, the shifting rod 48 moves downwards to drive the material storage frame 45 to rotate, after the telescopic rod of the transmission cylinder 41 moves upwards, the mounting ring 42 and the shifting rod 48 move upwards under the action of the first spring 44, so that the material storage frame 45 rotates reversely, the material storage frame 45 can continuously rotate forwards and backwards in an alternating manner along with the continuous up and down movement of the telescopic rod of the cylinder, the mounting ring 42 also drives the second transmission rod 57 to move downwards, the second transmission rod 57 moves downwards to drive the third sliding sleeve 54, the first connecting plate 53, the third spring 55 and the first pressing plate 56 to move, the second spring 52 is compressed, the first pressing plate 56 moves downwards to be in contact with the garbage, the first connecting plate 53 continues to move downwards, the third spring 55 is compressed, the garbage can be extruded, after the mounting ring 42 moves upwards, the first connecting plate 53, the third sliding sleeve 54 and the mounting ring move upwards under the action of the second spring 52, the extruding mechanism 5 is reset integrally under the action of the third spring 55, the garbage can be extruded continuously along with the continuous up-and-down movement of the mounting ring 42, so that the sewage in the garbage drops downwards into the storage frame 3 through the storage frame 45 and then flows out from the storage frame 3, the solid garbage stays in the storage frame 45, when no sewage flows out, the transmission cylinder 41 can be stopped, a worker can clean the residual sewage in the storage frame 3, then the working personnel can pull open the plate 46, and can clean the solid garbage in the storage frame 45 from the lower part and the upper part at the same time, therefore, the garbage can be more quickly and conveniently cleaned and then the material baffle plate 46 is put back, so that the dry-wet separation work of the garbage can be completed.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5, 6, 7 and 8, the device further comprises a discharging mechanism 6, wherein the discharging mechanism 6 comprises a slide rail 61, a slide frame 62, a slide rod 63, a transmission plate 64, a sleeve plate 65, a third transmission rod 66 and a fourth spring 67, the slide rail 61 is arranged at the lower side of the storage frame 3, the slide rail 61 is slidably provided with two slide frames 62, the slide rod 63 is arranged at the left side and the right side of the striker plate 46, the slide rod 63 is slidably matched with the storage frame 45, the sleeve plate 65 is arranged in the storage frame 45, the third transmission rod 66 is slidably arranged at the lower side of the sleeve plate 65, the transmission plate 64 is arranged at the rear side of the third transmission rod 66, the transmission plate 64 is matched with the first pressing plate 56, and the fourth spring 67 is connected between the transmission.

The pressing plate moves downwards to drive the transmission plate 64 to move outwards, so that the third transmission rod 66 moves outwards, the fourth spring 67 is compressed, the third transmission rod 66 moves outwards to enable the baffle plate 46 to move outwards relative to the sliding rod 63, and therefore the third transmission rod can be limited by the material storage frame 45, after the pressing plate moves upwards, the third transmission rod 66 moves inwards under the action of the fourth spring 67, at the moment, the material storage frame 45 continues to rotate, so that solid garbage can intermittently fall into the sliding frames 62 through the baffle plate 46, after one sliding frame 62 is filled, a worker can pull the sliding frame 62 to take out the sliding frame 62, move the other sliding frame 62 to the lower side of the baffle plate 46, clean the garbage in the taken out sliding frame 62, and then put the sliding frame back, and if the solid garbage can be treated in the cleaning process.

As shown in fig. 2, the device further comprises a filtering mechanism 7, the filtering mechanism 7 comprises a guide rail 71, a guide rod 72, a waste water tank 73, a second connecting plate 74, a support plate 75, a fifth spring 76 and a sweeping plate 77, the guide rail 71 is arranged at the bottom of the storage frame 3, the guide rod 72 is arranged at the right side of the bottom of the guide rail 71, the support plate 75 is arranged at the lower side of the first support column 2 at the front side and the right side in a sliding manner, the fifth spring 76 is connected between the support plate 75 and the bottom plate 1, the sweeping plate 77 is arranged at the lower side of the first transmission rod 47, the second connecting plate 74 is arranged on the support plate 75, the waste water tank 73 is connected between the second connecting plates 74, and the waste water tank 73 can.

The first transmission rod 47 also drives the material sweeping plate 77 to rotate, so that sewage on the storage frame 3 can better flow into the guide rail 71 and then flows into the waste water tank 73 through the guide rod 72, the second connecting plate 74 and the supporting plate 75 move downwards under the action of the self weight of the first transmission rod, the fifth spring 76 is compressed, when certain amount of sewage exists in the waste water tank 73, a worker can continuously pull the supporting plate 75 downwards to take out the second connecting plate 74 and the waste water tank 73, the sewage in the waste water tank 73 is cleaned and then put back, and the waste water tank 73, the second connecting plate 74 and the supporting plate 75 move upwards to reset under the action of the fifth spring 76.

As shown in fig. 4, the alarm device further comprises an alarm mechanism 8, the alarm mechanism 8 comprises a fourth sliding sleeve 81, a sixth spring 82, a second pressing plate 83 and a cylinder switch 84, the fourth sliding sleeve 81 is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the second pressing plate 83 is arranged on the fourth sliding sleeve 81 in a sliding manner, the sixth spring 82 is connected between the second pressing plate 83 and the fourth sliding sleeve 81, the cylinder switch 84 is arranged on the fourth sliding sleeve 81, and the cylinder switch 84 is electrically connected with the transmission cylinder 41.

When the staff forget to pour the waste water in the waste water tank 73, the waste water tank 73 continuously moves downwards to drive the second pressing plate 83 to move downwards until contacting with the cylinder switch 84, the sixth spring 82 is compressed, thereby the transmission cylinder 41 stops working, thereby the warning can be given as, the staff is reminded to pour the waste water, after the waste water is poured out, the waste water tank 73 does not contact with the second pressing plate 83, thereby the upward movement resets under the effect of the sixth spring 82, thereby the transmission cylinder 41 works again, and the work of disposing the garbage is started.

As shown in fig. 5, the medicine bottle stirring device further comprises a stirring mechanism 9, wherein the stirring mechanism 9 comprises a fourth transmission rod 91, stirring fan blades 92 and a medicine bottle 93, the fourth transmission rod 91 is arranged at the bottom of the first transmission rod 47, the stirring fan blades 92 are arranged on the lower side of the fourth transmission rod 91, and the medicine bottle 93 is placed in the middle of the bottom plate 1.

When the medicine is added to the garbage being treated, the worker can firstly place the medicine and the clean water in the medicine kettle 93, then place the medicine and the clean water below the storage frame 3, so that the stirring fan blades 92 are located in the medicine kettle 93, the first transmission rod 47 rotates to drive the stirring fan blades 92 to rotate through the fourth transmission rod 91, the stirring fan blades 92 rotate to mix the medicine in the medicine kettle 93 and the clean water uniformly, and then the medicine water stirred in the medicine kettle 93 can be poured into the storage frame 45.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.