Soil pollution treatment device and use method

文档序号:575411 发布日期:2021-05-25 浏览:9次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种土壤污染治理装置及使用方法 (Soil pollution treatment device and use method ) 是由 徐影 于 2020-11-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种土壤污染治理装置及使用方法,包括移动轮、支撑柱、基板、把手、侧支撑板、翻土装置、分隔外壳、隔板、混合仓和推平组件,所述支撑柱对称设于基板下,所述移动轮设于支撑柱下,所述侧支撑板顶部,所述混合仓设于基板顶部,所述把手设于侧支撑板的侧面上端,所述翻土装置设于混合仓侧面上,所述分隔外壳设于混合仓内壁底面上,所述隔板设于分隔外壳内,所述推平组件设于隔板下。本发明属于土壤治理技术领域,具体是指一种通过混合仓对正在翻土的土壤位置进行喷洒混合液,增加了土壤与混合液的接触面积和接触量,而且翻滚的土壤落下后,翻滚的土壤下方仍然存有喷洒的混合液,增加了喷洒深度的土壤污染治理装置及其使用方法。(The invention discloses a soil pollution treatment device and a using method thereof, and the soil pollution treatment device comprises moving wheels, support columns, a base plate, handles, side support plates, a soil turning device, a separating shell, a partition plate, a mixing bin and a pushing component, wherein the support columns are symmetrically arranged below the base plate, the moving wheels are arranged below the support columns, the tops of the side support plates are arranged at the tops of the base plate, the handles are arranged at the upper ends of the side surfaces of the side support plates, the soil turning device is arranged on the side surfaces of the mixing bin, the separating shell is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the mixing bin, the partition plate is arranged in the separating shell, and the pushing component is arranged. The invention belongs to the technical field of soil treatment, and particularly relates to a soil pollution treatment device and a use method thereof, wherein mixed liquor is sprayed to the position of soil being turned through a mixing bin, so that the contact area and the contact amount of the soil and the mixed liquor are increased, the sprayed mixed liquor still exists below the turned soil after the turned soil falls down, and the spraying depth is increased.)

1. The utility model provides a soil pollution administers device which characterized in that: the soil turning device comprises a moving wheel, a support column, a substrate, a handle, a side support plate, a soil turning device, a separating shell, a partition plate, a mixing bin and a leveling component, wherein the support column is symmetrically arranged below the substrate, the moving wheel is arranged below the support column, the top of the side support plate is arranged at the top of the substrate and is arranged on the side surface of the side support plate, the handle is arranged at the upper end of the side support plate far away from the mixing bin, the soil turning device is arranged on the side surface of the mixing bin and is arranged at the top of the substrate, the separating shell is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the mixing bin, the partition plate is arranged in the; mix the storehouse including the storehouse body, agitator motor, puddler, rotary rod, filling tube, water pump, send the pencil, take out pencil and spout the pencil, the storehouse body is located the base plate top and is located on the collateral branch fagging side, agitator motor locates storehouse body top, the rotary rod is located in the storehouse body and is connected under agitator motor, the crisscross rotary rod both sides of locating of puddler, storehouse body top is located to the filling tube, the baffle top is located to the water pump and is located in separating the shell, send pencil one end to connect on the water pump side, it runs through the base and separates the shell and locate the base plate top to send the pencil other end, spout pencil one end and connect in sending the pencil, the pencil other end runs through the base plate and locates under the base plate and the opening orientation digs the device lower extreme, it connects on the water pump to take out pencil one end, it.

2. A soil pollution abatement device according to claim 1, wherein: the device that digs includes protecting sheathing, regulation hydraulic press, driving motor, linkage plate, fixed plate, rotation axis, pole and the drive belt of digging, protecting sheathing locates the base plate top and locates on mixing the storehouse side, it locates under the protecting sheathing to adjust the hydraulic press, linkage plate locates under the regulation hydraulic press and locates the regulation hydraulic press, driving motor locates under the linkage plate, the fixed plate is located under the driving motor, the rotatable fixed plate lower extreme of locating of rotation axis, the pole evenly distributed that digs encircles the rotation axis setting, the drive belt cup joints on driving motor and rotation axis.

3. A soil pollution abatement device according to claim 2, wherein: the push-flat component comprises a lifting hydraulic machine, a torsion spring and a push-flat plate, the lifting hydraulic machine is arranged below the partition plate and penetrates through the base plate, the torsion spring is arranged below the lifting hydraulic machine, the push-flat plate is arranged below the torsion spring, the push-flat plate is arranged obliquely, and the side face, far away from the torsion spring, of the push-flat plate is close to the soil turning device.

4. A soil pollution abatement device according to claim 3, wherein: the top of the supporting column is sleeved with a fixed lantern ring, and the fixed lantern ring is sleeved on the top of the supporting column and arranged below the substrate.

5. A soil pollution abatement device according to claim 4, wherein: and a filter screen is arranged on the end face of one end of the medicine pumping pipe, which is far away from the water pump.

6. A soil pollution abatement device according to claim 5, wherein: the top of the separation shell is provided with a support fixed block, and the support fixed block is sleeved at the lower end of the rotating rod.

7. A soil pollution treatment device and a using method thereof are characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

1) firstly, adding water and repair liquid into a bin body through a feeding pipe, starting a stirring motor, driving a stirring rod and a rotating rod to rotate by the stirring motor, promoting the mixing of the water and the repair liquid, and obtaining mixed liquid after the mixing is finished;

2) then starting a driving motor, and driving the rotating shaft and the soil turning rod to rotate by the driving motor through a driving belt;

3) then starting a lifting hydraulic machine and a regulating hydraulic machine, wherein the lifting hydraulic machine controls a pushing plate to descend, the regulating hydraulic machine controls a soil turning rod to descend, soil on the ground is turned over through the soil turning rod, and the soil is pushed to be flat again through the pushing plate;

4) and finally, starting a water pump, pumping the mixed liquid by the water pump through a pesticide pumping pipe, spraying the mixed liquid to the direction of the soil turning rod through a pesticide conveying pipe and a pesticide spraying pipe, and then moving the soil turning rod through a handle pushing device to treat the soil pollution.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of soil treatment, and particularly relates to a soil pollution treatment device and a using method thereof.

Background

Soil near some chemical plant areas, the long periphery of sewage treatment and the garbage treatment places is very easy to be polluted, the pollution can change the soil property and cause damage, therefore, the polluted soil needs to be repaired, a repairing agent needs to be sprayed on the polluted soil during repair operation, the soil needs to be turned and scattered after the repairing agent is sprayed, so that the repairing agent and the soil are uniformly mixed, but the existing operation equipment has low working efficiency and poor treatment effect on the soil, and the repairing liquid is usually sprayed on the soil which is already turned over, so that the spraying coverage depth and range are seemed to be increased, only one layer of the surface is actually covered, but the flat soil is changed into the concave-convex ground, and the soil repairing effect is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides the soil pollution treatment device and the use method thereof, wherein the mixed liquid is sprayed to the position of the soil which is turned through the mixing bin, the contact area and the contact amount of the soil and the mixed liquid are increased, the sprayed mixed liquid still exists below the turned soil after the turned soil falls down, and the spraying depth is increased.

In order to realize the functions, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a soil pollution treatment device and a using method thereof comprise a moving wheel, a support column, a substrate, a handle, a side support plate, a soil turning device, a separating shell, a partition plate, a mixing bin and a leveling component, wherein the support column is symmetrically arranged below the substrate, the moving wheel is arranged below the support column, the top of the side support plate is arranged at the top of the substrate and is arranged on the side surface of the side support plate, the handle is arranged at the upper end of the side surface of the side support plate, which is far away from the mixing bin, the soil turning device is arranged on the side surface of the mixing bin and is arranged at the top of the substrate, the separating shell is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the mixing bin, the partition plate is; mix the storehouse including the storehouse body, agitator motor, puddler, rotary rod, filling tube, water pump, send the pencil, take out pencil and spout the pencil, the storehouse body is located the base plate top and is located on the collateral branch fagging side, agitator motor locates storehouse body top, the rotary rod is located in the storehouse body and is connected under agitator motor, the crisscross rotary rod both sides of locating of puddler, storehouse body top is located to the filling tube, the baffle top is located to the water pump and is located in separating the shell, send pencil one end to connect on the water pump side, it runs through the base and separates the shell and locate the base plate top to send the pencil other end, spout pencil one end and connect in sending the pencil, the pencil other end runs through the base plate and locates under the base plate and the opening orientation digs the device lower extreme, it connects on the water pump to take out pencil one end, it.

Further, the device of digging includes protecting sheathing, regulation hydraulic press, driving motor, links up board, fixed plate, rotation axis, pole and the drive belt of digging, protecting sheathing locates the base plate top and locates on mixing the storehouse side, it locates under the protecting sheathing to adjust the hydraulic press, link up the board and locate under the regulation hydraulic press to locate under the regulation hydraulic press, driving motor locates under the link up board, the fixed plate is located under the driving motor, the rotatable fixed plate lower extreme of locating of rotation axis, the pole evenly distributed that digs encircles the rotation axis setting, the drive belt cup joints on driving motor and rotation axis, and driving motor passes through the drive belt and controls the rotation axis rotation, utilizes the pole that digs the soil to open, and soil turns out.

Further, push away flat subassembly and include lift hydraulic press, torsional spring and push away the tie plate, the lift hydraulic press is located under the baffle, the lift hydraulic press runs through the base plate setting, the torsional spring is located under the lift hydraulic press, push away under the tie plate locates the torsional spring, push away the slope setting of tie plate, the side that pushes away the tie plate and keep away from the torsional spring is close to the device setting of digging, through the torsional spring, can make and push away the tie plate rotation and reset, when digging meets the stone, avoids pushing away the tie plate and promotes the stone and remove together, increase weight.

Furthermore, the top of the supporting column is sleeved with a fixed lantern ring, the fixed lantern ring is sleeved on the top of the supporting column and arranged below the substrate, and the connection stability between the supporting column and the substrate is enhanced.

Furthermore, a filter screen is arranged on the end face, far away from the water pump, of one end of the medicine pumping pipe, so that sundries are prevented from entering the medicine pumping pipe and blocking the pipeline.

Further, it is equipped with the support fixed block to separate the shell top, the support fixed block cup joints in the setting of rotary rod lower extreme, increases the rotatory stability of rotary rod.

The invention also discloses a soil pollution treatment device and a use method, and the soil pollution treatment device is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

1) firstly, adding water and repair liquid into a bin body through a feeding pipe, starting a stirring motor, driving a stirring rod and a rotating rod to rotate by the stirring motor, promoting the mixing of the water and the repair liquid, and obtaining mixed liquid after the mixing is finished;

2) then starting a driving motor, and driving the rotating shaft and the soil turning rod to rotate by the driving motor through a driving belt;

3) then starting a lifting hydraulic machine and a regulating hydraulic machine, wherein the lifting hydraulic machine controls a pushing plate to descend, the regulating hydraulic machine controls a soil turning rod to descend, soil on the ground is turned over through the soil turning rod, and the soil is pushed to be flat again through the pushing plate;

4) and finally, starting a water pump, pumping the mixed liquid by the water pump through a pesticide pumping pipe, spraying the mixed liquid to the direction of the soil turning rod through a pesticide conveying pipe and a pesticide spraying pipe, and then moving the soil turning rod through a handle pushing device to treat the soil pollution.

The invention adopts the structure to obtain the following beneficial effects: the soil pollution treatment device and the using method provided by the invention have the advantages that the operation is simple, the mechanism is compact, the design is reasonable, the mixing bin is additionally arranged, the water pump is utilized to control the mixing bin to spray the mixed liquid to the direction of the soil turning rod through the pesticide spraying pipe, the mixed liquid is contacted with the soil which is turning up, meanwhile, a part of the mixed liquid falls on the ground, the coverage range and the coverage depth of the mixed liquid and the soil are increased, the combination degree of the soil and the mixed liquid is enhanced, and the soil restoration speed is accelerated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of a soil pollution treatment device and a use method thereof according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a soil pollution abatement device and a soil turning device using the same.

The soil-turning device comprises a moving wheel 1, a moving wheel 2, a support column 3, a base plate 4, a handle 5, a side support plate 6, a soil-turning device 7, a separation shell 8, a separation plate 9, a mixing bin 10, a pushing component 11, a bin body 12, a stirring motor 13, a stirring rod 14, a rotating rod 15, a feeding pipe 16, a water pump 17, a medicine feeding pipe 18, a medicine pumping pipe 19, a medicine spraying pipe 20, a protection shell 21, an adjusting hydraulic machine 22, a driving motor 23, a connecting plate 24, a fixing plate 25, a rotating shaft 26, a soil-turning rod 27, a driving belt 28, a lifting hydraulic machine 29, a torsion spring 30, a pushing plate 31, a fixing sleeve ring 32, a filter screen 33 and a supporting fixing block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the soil pollution treatment device and the using method thereof of the present invention comprise a moving wheel 1, a support column 2, a substrate 3, a handle 4, a side support plate 5, a soil turning device 6, a separation shell 7, a partition plate 8, a mixing bin 9 and a leveling component 10, wherein the support column 2 is symmetrically arranged below the substrate 3, the moving wheel 1 is arranged below the support column 2, the top of the side support plate 5 is provided, the mixing bin 9 is arranged on the top of the substrate 3 and is arranged on the side surface of the side support plate 5, the handle 4 is arranged at the upper end of the side surface of the side support plate 5 far away from the mixing bin 9, the soil turning device 6 is arranged on the side surface of the mixing bin 9 and is arranged on the top of the substrate 3, the separation shell 7 is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the mixing bin 9, the; the mixing bin 9 comprises a bin body 11, a stirring motor 12, a stirring rod 13, a rotary rod 14, a feeding pipe 15, a water pump 16, a medicine feeding pipe 17, a medicine pumping pipe 18 and a medicine spraying pipe 19, wherein the bin body 11 is arranged at the top of the base plate 3 and arranged on the side surface of the side supporting plate 5, the stirring motor 12 is arranged at the top of the bin body 11, the rotary rod 14 is arranged in the bin body 11 and connected to the lower part of the stirring motor 12, the stirring rods 13 are arranged at two sides of the rotary rod 14 in a staggered manner, the feeding pipe 15 is arranged at the top of the bin body 11, the water pump 16 is arranged at the top of the partition plate 8 and arranged in the partition shell 7, one end of the medicine feeding pipe 17 is connected to the side surface of the water pump 16, the other end of the medicine feeding pipe 17 penetrates through the partition shell 7 of the base plate and is arranged above the base plate 3, one end of the medicine pumping pipe 18 is connected to the water pump 16, and the other end of the medicine pumping pipe 18 is arranged above the substrate 3.

The device 6 that digs includes protecting sheathing 20, regulation hydraulic press 21, driving motor 22, links up board 23, fixed plate 24, rotation axis 25, pole 26 and the drive belt 27 of digging, protecting sheathing 20 locates the 3 tops of base plate and locates on mixing the 9 sides of storehouse, it locates under protecting sheathing 20 to adjust hydraulic press 21, link up board 23 locates under adjusting hydraulic press 21 and locates regulation hydraulic press 21, driving motor 22 locates under linking up board 23, fixed plate 24 locates under driving motor 22, the rotatable fixed plate 24 lower extreme of locating of rotation axis 25, pole 26 evenly distributed that digs encircles rotation axis 25 and sets up, drive belt 27 cup joints on driving motor 22 and rotation axis 25.

Push away flat subassembly 10 including lift hydraulic press 28, torsional spring 29 and push away flat board 30, lift hydraulic press 28 locates under the baffle 8, lift hydraulic press 28 runs through the setting of base plate 3, under lift hydraulic press 28 was located to torsional spring 29, push away flat board 30 and locate torsional spring 29 down, push away flat board 30 slope setting, push away the side that flat board 30 kept away from torsional spring 29 and be close to the setting of device 6 that digs.

The top of the support column 2 is sleeved with a fixed lantern ring 31, and the fixed lantern ring 31 is sleeved on the top of the support column 2 and is arranged below the substrate 3.

A filter screen 32 is arranged on the end face of the medicine extracting pipe 18 far away from the water pump 16.

The top of the separation shell 7 is provided with a support fixing block 33, and the support fixing block 33 is sleeved at the lower end of the rotating rod 14.

The invention also discloses a soil pollution treatment device and a use method, and the soil pollution treatment device is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

1) firstly, adding water and repair liquid into a bin body 11 through a feeding pipe 15, starting a stirring motor 12, driving a stirring rod 13 and a rotating rod 14 to rotate by the stirring motor 12, promoting the mixing of the water and the repair liquid, and obtaining mixed liquid after the mixing is finished;

2) then, the driving motor 22 is started, and the driving motor 22 drives the rotating shaft 25 and the soil turning rod 26 to rotate through the transmission belt 27;

3) then starting the lifting hydraulic machine 28 and the adjusting hydraulic machine 21, wherein the lifting hydraulic machine 28 controls the push plate 30 to descend, the adjusting hydraulic machine 21 controls the soil turning rod 26 to descend, soil on the ground is turned over through the soil turning rod 26, and the soil is pushed to be flat again through the push plate 30;

4) finally, the water pump 16 is started, the water pump 16 pumps the mixed liquid through the pesticide pumping pipe 18, the mixed liquid is sprayed to the direction of the soil turning rod 26 through the pesticide conveying pipe 17 and the pesticide spraying pipe 19, and then the mixed liquid is moved by pushing the device through the handle 4 to treat the soil pollution.

When the repairing liquid is used, firstly, water and the repairing liquid are added into the bin body 11 through the feeding pipe 15, the stirring motor 12 is started, the stirring motor 12 drives the stirring rod 13 and the rotating rod 14 to rotate, the mixing of the water and the repairing liquid is promoted, mixed liquid is obtained after the mixing is finished, then the driving motor 22 is started, the driving motor 22 drives the rotating shaft 25 and the soil turning rod 26 to rotate through the transmission belt 27, then the lifting hydraulic machine 28 and the adjusting hydraulic machine 21 are started, the lifting hydraulic machine 28 controls the push plate 30 to descend, the adjusting hydraulic machine 21 controls the soil turning rod 26 to descend, soil on the ground is turned through the soil turning rod 26, and the soil is pushed to be flat again by the pushing flat plate 30, finally the water pump 16 is started, the water pump 16 pumps the mixed liquid through the medicine pumping pipe 18, and the pesticide is sprayed to the direction of the soil turning rod 26 through the pesticide feeding pipe 17 and the pesticide spraying pipe 19, and then the device is pushed by the handle 4 to move, so that the soil pollution treatment is carried out.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

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