阅读说明：本技术 一种建筑施工用多功能金属板材焊接装置 (Multifunctional metal plate welding device for building construction ) 是由 宋成方 于 2021-05-12 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种建筑施工用多功能金属板材焊接装置,包括底板和多个支撑柱,多个所述支撑柱固定设置在底板上侧壁,且多个支撑柱顶端共同固定连接有顶板,所述底板上方设置有金属板,且底板上设置有与金属板对应的调节夹紧装置,所述顶板下侧壁对称设置有固定板,其中一个所述固定板远离顶板中心处的一侧固定设置有第一电机,所述第一电机输出轴向内贯穿固定板固定连接有第二丝杆,且固定板与第一电机输出轴连接处设置有匹配的第一轴承,所述第二丝杆远离第一电机的一端与固定板侧壁转动连接。本发明能够针对不同厚度的金属板进行夹紧对接,焊枪移动较为灵活,焊接效率高,能够吸收焊接产生的烟气,并对焊接后的金属板进行喷液处理。(The invention discloses a multifunctional metal plate welding device for building construction, which comprises a bottom plate and a plurality of supporting columns, wherein the supporting columns are fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the bottom plate, the top ends of the supporting columns are jointly and fixedly connected with a top plate, a metal plate is arranged above the bottom plate, an adjusting and clamping device corresponding to the metal plate is arranged on the bottom plate, fixing plates are symmetrically arranged on the lower side wall of the top plate, one side, away from the center of the top plate, of one fixing plate is fixedly provided with a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the fixing plate inwards to be fixedly connected with a second screw rod, a matched first bearing is arranged at the connecting part of the fixing plate and the output shaft of the first motor, and one end, away from the first motor, of the second screw rod is rotatably connected with the side wall of the fixing plate. The invention can clamp and butt-joint metal plates with different thicknesses, has flexible movement of the welding gun and high welding efficiency, can absorb smoke generated by welding and carry out liquid spraying treatment on the welded metal plates.)

1. A multifunctional metal plate welding device for building construction comprises a base plate (1) and a plurality of supporting columns (2), wherein the supporting columns (2) are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the base plate (1), and the top ends of the supporting columns (2) are fixedly connected with a top plate (3) together, the multifunctional metal plate welding device is characterized in that a metal plate (4) is arranged above the base plate (1), an adjusting and clamping device corresponding to the metal plate (4) is arranged on the base plate (1), fixing plates (21) are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the bottom plate (3), one side, away from the center of the top plate (3), of one fixing plate (21) is fixedly provided with a first motor (22), an output shaft of the first motor (22) penetrates through the fixing plate (21) inwards and is fixedly connected with a second screw rod (23), and a matched first bearing is arranged at the connection position of the fixing plate (21) and the output shaft of the first motor (22), one end of the second screw rod (23) far away from the first motor (22) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the fixing plate (21), a second nut (24) is connected to the second screw rod (23) in a threaded manner, a first limiting block is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second nut (24), a first limiting groove matched with the first limiting block is arranged on the top plate (3), the second nut (24) is fixedly connected with the longitudinal plate (12) next time, fixing plates (13) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the side wall of the longitudinal plate (12), one side of one fixing plate (13) far away from the other fixing plate (13) is fixedly provided with the second motor, an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the fixing plate (13) inwards to be fixedly connected with a third screw rod (25), a matched second bearing is arranged at the connection position of the fixing plate (13) and the output shaft of the second motor, one end of the third screw rod (25) far away from the second motor is rotatably connected with the side wall of the fixing plate (13), threaded connection has third nut (26) on third lead screw (25), lateral wall fixedly connected with second stopper on third nut (26), be provided with the second spacing groove that matches with the second stopper on vertical board (12), lateral wall fixedly connected with hydraulic telescoping rod (14) under third nut (26), hydraulic telescoping rod (14) lower extreme fixedly connected with second connection pad (15), lateral wall center fixedly connected with welder (16) under second connection pad (15).

2. The multifunctional metal plate welding device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting and clamping device comprises a cylindrical cavity, a first bevel gear (29) and two second bevel gears (30), the first bevel gear (29) and the second bevel gears (30) are both located in the cylindrical cavity, the cylindrical cavity is located in the bottom plate (1), the center of the side wall of the bottom plate (1) is rotatably connected with a first adjusting rod (5), the first adjusting rod (5) penetrates the cylindrical cavity inwards and is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear (29), the two second bevel gears (30) are both meshed with the first bevel gear (29), each second bevel gear (30) is in threaded connection with the inner end wall of the cylindrical cavity through a corresponding first screw rod (19), a first nut (20) is in threaded connection with the first screw rod (19), and a connecting column is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the first nut (20), be provided with on bottom plate (1) first type opening (6) with cylindricality chamber intercommunication, and the width of first type opening (6) is less than the internal diameter of cylindricality chamber, the spliced pole upwards runs through first type opening (6) first flange (7) of fixedly connected with, side wall center department fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle (8) on first flange (7), electric telescopic handle (8) top fixedly connected with adjusts a section of thick bamboo (9), it is provided with splint (11) to adjust a lateral symmetry that a section of thick bamboo (9) is close to metal sheet (4), every group splint (11) all tightly counterbalance with metal sheet (4) lateral wall, and are provided with the interval adjusting device who corresponds with splint (11) in adjusting a section of thick bamboo (9).

3. The multifunctional metal plate welding device for building construction as claimed in claim 2, wherein each group of the spacing adjustment devices comprises a second adjustment rod (10) and a third bevel gear (31), the second adjustment rod (10) is rotatably connected with the center of the end wall of the adjustment cylinder (9) far away from the clamping plate (11), the second adjustment rod (10) penetrates through the adjustment cylinder (9) inwards and is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear (31), a fourth bevel gear (32) meshed with the third bevel gear (31) is arranged in the adjustment cylinder (9), each fourth bevel gear (32) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the adjustment cylinder (9) through a threaded rod (33), a threaded sleeve is connected to the threaded rod (33) in a threaded manner, a connecting rod (34) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the threaded sleeve, and a second strip-shaped opening corresponding to the connecting rod (34) is arranged at one end of the adjustment cylinder (9) far away from the second adjustment rod (10), the connecting rod (34) penetrates through the second strip-shaped opening outwards to be fixedly connected with the clamping plate (11).

4. The multifunctional metal plate welding device for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein a layer of grid pattern silica gel pad with uniform thickness is fixedly arranged on one side of each clamping plate (11) abutting against the metal plate (4).

5. The multifunctional metal plate welding device for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper side wall of the second connecting plate (15) is symmetrically provided with a liquid storage tank (17) and a dust suction tank (18), the lower side wall of the second connecting plate (15) is provided with a liquid spraying pipe (27) and a dust suction pipe (28) which are matched with the liquid storage tank (17) and the dust suction tank (18), a hydraulic pump is arranged in the liquid storage tank (17), and a dust collector is arranged in the dust suction tank (18).

6. The multifunctional metal plate welding device for building construction as claimed in claim 3, wherein a rotating handle is fixedly connected to one end of the second adjusting rod (10) far away from the third bevel gear (31), and a layer of soft sponge is wrapped on the surface of the rotating handle.

7. The multifunctional metal plate welding device for building construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the outer surface of each supporting column (2) is plated with a rust-proof plating layer with uniform thickness.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of welding auxiliary devices for buildings, in particular to a multifunctional metal plate welding device for building construction.

Background

The construction process of the building engineering needs a large amount of metal steel, mainly steel bar pieces and metal plates, and the metal plate steel is often welded before use.

The existing multifunctional metal plate welding device for building construction needs to artificially heighten metal plates and steel materials when the metal plates and steel materials with different thicknesses are welded, the metal plates are inconvenient to move due to the fact that the metal plates are heavy in weight, welding efficiency is seriously affected, in addition, liquid spraying is often needed to be carried out on the metal plates and steel materials in the welding process, the surface capacity of the metal plates and steel materials is enhanced, and liquid spraying treatment cannot be carried out on the metal plates and steel materials after welding is finished.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects that the welding efficiency is low and the liquid spraying treatment cannot be carried out on the welded metal plate after welding in the prior art, and provides a multifunctional metal plate welding device for building construction.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a multifunctional metal plate welding device for building construction comprises a bottom plate and a plurality of supporting columns, wherein the supporting columns are fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the bottom plate, the top ends of the supporting columns are fixedly connected with a top plate together, a metal plate is arranged above the bottom plate, an adjusting and clamping device corresponding to the metal plate is arranged on the bottom plate, fixing plates are symmetrically arranged on the lower side wall of the top plate, one side, away from the center of the top plate, of one fixing plate is fixedly provided with a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the fixing plate inwards to be fixedly connected with a second lead screw, a matched first bearing is arranged at the connection position of the fixing plate and the output shaft of the first motor, one end, away from the first motor, of the second lead screw is rotatably connected with the side wall of the fixing plate, a second nut is connected with the second lead screw in a threaded manner, and a first limiting block is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the second nut, a first limiting groove matched with the first limiting block is arranged on the top plate, a longitudinal plate is fixedly connected with the second nut next time, fixing pieces are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the lower side wall of the longitudinal plate, a second motor is fixedly arranged at one side of one of the fixing pieces far away from the other fixing piece, an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the fixing piece inwards and is fixedly connected with a third lead screw, a matched second bearing is arranged at the joint of the fixing piece and the output shaft of the second motor, one end of the third lead screw far away from the second motor is rotatably connected with the side wall of the fixing piece, a third nut is in threaded connection with the third lead screw, a second limiting block is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the third nut, a second limiting groove matched with the second limiting block is arranged on the longitudinal plate, a hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the lower side wall of the third nut, and a second connecting disc is fixedly connected with the lower end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, and a welding gun is fixedly connected to the center of the lower side wall of the second connecting disc.

Preferably, the adjusting and clamping device comprises a cylindrical cavity, a first helical gear and two second helical gears, the first helical gear and the second helical gear are both located in the cylindrical cavity, the cylindrical cavity is located in the bottom plate, the center of the side wall of the bottom plate is rotatably connected with a first adjusting rod, the first adjusting rod penetrates the cylindrical cavity inwards and is fixedly connected with the first helical gear, the two second helical gears are meshed with the first helical gear, each second helical gear is in threaded connection with the inner end wall of the cylindrical cavity through a corresponding first lead screw, a first nut is in threaded connection with the first lead screw, a connecting column is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the first nut, a first strip-shaped opening communicated with the cylindrical cavity is arranged on the bottom plate, the width of the first strip-shaped opening is smaller than the inner diameter of the cylindrical cavity, and a first connecting disc is fixedly connected with the connecting column through the first strip-shaped opening upwards, the side wall center department fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle on the first flange, electric telescopic handle top fixedly connected with adjusts a section of thick bamboo, it is close to the metal sheet one side symmetry of a section of thick bamboo to adjust is provided with splint, every group splint all tightly offsets with the metal sheet lateral wall, and adjust a section of thick bamboo and be provided with the interval adjusting device who corresponds with splint.

Preferably, every group interval adjusting device all includes that the second is adjusted pole and third helical gear, the second is adjusted the pole and is kept away from the end wall center department rotation that splint was connected with adjusting a section of thick bamboo, and the second adjusts pole inwards runs through adjusting a section of thick bamboo and third helical gear fixed connection, be provided with in the adjusting a section of thick bamboo with the fourth helical gear of third helical gear meshing, every the fourth helical gear all is connected with the rotation of adjusting a section of thick bamboo inside wall through the threaded rod, threaded connection has the thread bush on the threaded rod, fixedly connected with connecting rod on the thread bush lateral wall, the one end that the second was kept away from to adjusting a section of thick bamboo is provided with the second type opening that corresponds with the connecting rod, connecting rod outwards runs through second type opening and splint fixed connection.

Preferably, each clamping plate is fixedly provided with a layer of grid grain silica gel pad with uniform thickness on one side abutting against the metal plate.

Preferably, lateral wall symmetry is provided with liquid reserve tank and suction box on the second connection pad, and lateral wall is provided with spray line and the dust absorption pipe that matches with liquid reserve tank and suction box under the second connection pad, be provided with the hydraulic pump in the liquid reserve tank, be provided with the dust catcher in the suction box.

Preferably, one end of the second adjusting rod, which is far away from the third bevel gear, is fixedly connected with a rotating handle, and the surface of the rotating handle is wrapped with a layer of soft sponge.

Preferably, the outer surface of each supporting column is plated with an anti-corrosion plating layer with uniform thickness.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the distance adjusting device is matched with the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the first screw rod, the first nut, the first connecting disc and the electric telescopic rod for use, metal plates with different thicknesses can be clamped and butted, and workers do not need to manually carry the metal plates for butting, so that the welding efficiency of the metal plates is improved;

through first motor, the second lead screw, the second nut, the second motor, the third lead screw, third nut and hydraulic telescoping rod can be horizontal, vertical and vertical three direction adjusts the welding gun, the welding is comparatively nimble, avoid among the welding process, welder takes place the skew, through the suction box, the flue gas that the dust absorption pipe can produce welding process and her particulate matter are collected, avoid these particulate matters to spread in the air, induce respiratory disease, through the processing of liquid reserve tank and hydrojet pipe, can carry out subsequent processing such as hydrojet to the metal sheet after welding, the treatment effeciency after the metal sheet welding has further been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall view of a multifunctional metal plate welding device for building construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a multifunctional metal plate welding device for building construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the third screw rod and the third nut of the multifunctional metal plate welding device for building construction provided by the invention.

In the figure: the welding machine comprises a base plate 1, a support column 2, a top plate 3, a metal plate 4, a first adjusting rod 5, a first strip-shaped opening 6, a first connecting disc 7, an electric telescopic rod 8, an adjusting cylinder 9, a second adjusting rod 10, a clamping plate 11, a longitudinal plate 12, a fixing plate 13, a hydraulic telescopic rod 14, a second connecting disc 15, a welding gun 16, a liquid storage tank 17, a dust suction box 18, a first screw rod 19, a first nut 20, a fixing plate 21, a first motor 22, a second screw rod 23, a second screw rod 24, a third screw rod 25, a third screw nut 26, a liquid spraying pipe 27, a dust suction pipe 28, a first helical gear 29, a second helical gear 30, a third helical gear 31, a fourth helical gear 32, a threaded rod 33 and a connecting rod 34.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a multifunctional metal plate welding device for building construction comprises a bottom plate 1 and a plurality of supporting columns 2, wherein the plurality of supporting columns 2 are fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the bottom plate 1, the top ends of the plurality of supporting columns 2 are fixedly connected with a top plate 3 together, the outer surface of each supporting column 2 is plated with an anti-corrosion coating with uniform thickness, the anti-corrosion coating is arranged to improve the anti-corrosion capability of the supporting columns 2, a metal plate 4 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, an adjusting and clamping device corresponding to the metal plate 4 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, the adjusting and clamping device comprises a cylindrical cavity, a first helical gear 29 and two second helical gears 30, the first helical gear 29 and the second helical gears 30 are both positioned in the cylindrical cavity, the cylindrical cavity is positioned in the bottom plate 1, the center of the side wall of the bottom plate 1 is rotatably connected with a first adjusting rod 5, the first adjusting rod 5 penetrates through the cylindrical cavity and is fixedly connected with the first helical gear 29, two second helical gears 30 are meshed with the first helical gears 29, each second helical gear 30 is in threaded connection with the inner end wall of the cylindrical cavity through a corresponding first screw rod 19, a first nut 20 is in threaded connection with the first screw rod 19, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first nut 20, a first strip-shaped opening 6 communicated with the cylindrical cavity is arranged on the bottom plate 1, the width of the first strip-shaped opening 6 is smaller than the inner diameter of the cylindrical cavity, the connecting column upwards penetrates through the first strip-shaped opening 6 and is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 7, an electric telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected to the center of the side wall of the first connecting plate 7, an adjusting cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the top end of the electric telescopic rod 8, clamping plates 11 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the adjusting cylinder 9 close to the metal plate 4, each clamping plate 11 is tightly abutted against the side wall of the metal plate 4, and a layer of silica gel cushion with uniform thickness is fixedly arranged on one side of each clamping plate 11 abutted against the metal plate 4, this is provided for the purpose of preventing the clamping plate 11 from sliding relative to the metal plate 4 when the two are clamped;

and the adjusting cylinder 9 is internally provided with an interval adjusting device corresponding to the clamping plate 11, the interval adjusting device is matched with the first bevel gear 29, the second bevel gear 30, the first screw rod 19, the first nut 20, the first connecting disc 7 and the electric telescopic rod 8 for use, the metal plates 4 with different thicknesses can be clamped and butted without manual carrying of the metal plates 4 by workers, so that the welding efficiency of the metal plates 4 is improved, each group of interval adjusting devices comprises a second adjusting rod 10 and a third bevel gear 31, one end of the second adjusting rod 10 far away from the third bevel gear 31 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle, the surface of the rotating handle is wrapped with a layer of soft sponge, the second adjusting rod 10 is rotatably connected with the center of the end wall of the adjusting cylinder 9 far away from the clamping plate 11, the second adjusting rod 10 penetrates through the adjusting cylinder 9 inwards to be fixedly connected with the third bevel gear 31, the adjusting cylinder 9 is internally provided with a fourth bevel gear 32 meshed with the third bevel gear 31, each fourth helical gear 32 is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the adjusting cylinder 9 through a threaded rod 33, a threaded sleeve is connected onto the threaded rod 33 in a threaded manner, a connecting rod 34 is fixedly connected onto the side wall of the threaded sleeve, a second strip-shaped opening corresponding to the connecting rod 34 is formed in one end, away from the second adjusting rod 10, of the adjusting cylinder 9, and the connecting rod 34 penetrates through the second strip-shaped opening outwards and is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 11;

the lower side wall of the top plate 3 is symmetrically provided with fixing plates 21, one side of one of the fixing plates 21 far away from the center of the top plate 3 is fixedly provided with a first motor 22, an output shaft of the first motor 22 penetrates the fixing plate 21 inwards to be fixedly connected with a second screw 23, a matched first bearing is arranged at the connection position of the fixing plate 21 and the output shaft of the first motor 22, one end of the second screw 23 far away from the first motor 22 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the fixing plate 21, a second nut 24 is connected on the second screw 23 in a threaded manner, a first limiting block is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the second nut 24, a first limiting groove matched with the first limiting block is arranged on the top plate 3, the second nut 24 is fixedly connected with a longitudinal plate 12 next time, fixing plates 13 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the lower side wall of the longitudinal plate 12, one side of one of the fixing plates 13 far away from the other fixing plate 13 is fixedly provided with a second motor, and a third screw 25 is fixedly connected with the second motor output shaft of the second motor, a second bearing matched with the fixed plate 13 is arranged at the joint of the output shaft of the second motor, one end of a third screw rod 25 far away from the second motor is rotatably connected with the side wall of the fixed plate 13, a third nut 26 is connected with the third screw rod 25 in a threaded manner, a second limit block is fixedly connected with the side wall of the third nut 26, a second limit groove matched with the second limit block is arranged on the longitudinal plate 12, a hydraulic telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected with the lower side wall of the third nut 26, the welding gun 16 can be adjusted in the transverse direction, the longitudinal direction and the vertical direction through a first motor 22, a second screw rod 23, a second nut 24, the second motor, the third screw rod 25, the third nut 26 and the hydraulic telescopic rod 14, the welding is flexible, the welding gun 16 is prevented from deviating in the welding process, a second connecting disc 15 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 14, and a welding gun 16 is fixedly connected with the center of the lower side wall of the second connecting disc 15, the lateral wall symmetry is provided with liquid reserve tank 17 and suction box 18 on second connection pad 15, and second connection pad 15 downside wall is provided with spray tube 27 and the dust absorption pipe 28 that matches with liquid reserve tank 17 and suction box 18, be provided with the hydraulic pump in the liquid reserve tank 17, be provided with the dust catcher in the suction box 18, through suction box 18, the flue gas that the welding process produced and her particulate matter are collected to dust absorption pipe 28, avoid these particulate matters to spread in the air, induce respiratory disease, through the processing of liquid reserve tank 17 and spray tube 27, can carry out follow-up processing such as hydrojet to welded metal sheet 4, the treatment effeciency after metal sheet 4 welds has further been improved.

In the invention, a metal plate 4 to be welded is placed between two clamping plates 11, a second adjusting rod 10 is rotated, the second adjusting rod 10 drives a third bevel gear 31 to rotate, a fourth bevel gear 32 meshed with the third bevel gear 31 drives a threaded rod 33 to rotate, a threaded sleeve in threaded connection with the threaded rod 33 drives the clamping plates 11 to clamp the metal plate 4 through a connecting rod 34, a first bevel gear 29 drives a first screw rod 19 to rotate through a second bevel gear 30 by rotating a first adjusting rod 5, a first nut 20 in threaded connection with the first screw rod 19 drives two metal plates 4 to approach through a connecting column, a first motor 22 is started, the second screw rod 23 rotates along with the first adjusting rod, a second nut 24 in threaded connection with the second screw rod 23 drives a second connecting plate 15 and a welding gun 16 to move to the position where the metal plates 4 are butted, a hydraulic telescopic rod 14 extends along with the second adjusting rod, and the welding gun 16 and the second motor are started, the third screw 25 is rotated and the third nut 26 screw-coupled with the third screw 25 is then welded to the metal plate 4 along the butt seam by the second connecting plate 15 and the welding torch 16.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.