阅读说明：本技术 一种diy玩具模型打孔设备 (DIY toy model drilling equipment ) 是由 曾珣 刘洋 何正伟 于 2021-06-19 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种打孔设备,尤其涉及一种DIY玩具模型打孔设备。要解决的技术问题是：提供一种效率和安全性较高的DIY玩具模型打孔设备。技术方案为：一种DIY玩具模型打孔设备,包括有第一滑轨、第一限位杆、第一弹簧、第一固定架、打孔器、第一连接板、棘条、移动板、第二弹簧、放置机构和下压机构,两个第一滑轨内部均设有第一限位杆,第一限位杆上部之间滑动式设有第一固定架,第一固定架底部两侧均与同侧的第一滑轨下侧之间连接有第一弹簧。本发明通过设有下料机构,无需人们手动转动下料板,进而降低人们的劳动强度。(The invention relates to punching equipment, in particular to DIY toy model punching equipment. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: the DIY toy model punching equipment is high in efficiency and safety. The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a DIY toy model drilling equipment, including first slide rail, first gag lever post, first spring, first mount, hole puncher, first connecting plate, ratchet, movable plate, second spring, place mechanism and pushing down the mechanism, two inside first gag lever posts that all are equipped with of first slide rail, slidingtype is equipped with first mount between first gag lever post upper portion, first mount bottom both sides all with be connected with first spring between the first slide rail downside of homonymy. According to the invention, the blanking mechanism is arranged, so that a blanking plate does not need to be manually rotated by people, and the labor intensity of people is further reduced.)

1. A DIY toy model punching device is characterized by comprising first slide rails (1), first limiting rods (2), first springs (3), first fixing frames (4), punches (5), first connecting plates (6), ratchet bars (7), a movable plate (8), second springs (9), a placing mechanism (10) and a pressing mechanism (11), wherein the first limiting rods (2) are arranged inside the two first slide rails (1), the first fixing frames (4) are arranged between the upper parts of the first limiting rods (2) in a sliding manner, the first springs (3) are connected between the two sides of the bottoms of the first fixing frames (4) and the lower sides of the first slide rails (1) on the same side, the punches (5) are arranged in the middle parts of the first fixing frames (4), the first connecting plates (6) are symmetrically arranged on the first fixing frames (4), and the first connecting plates (6) are connected with the first slide rails (1) on the same side in a sliding manner, all slidingtype of first connecting plate (6) downside is equipped with ratchet (7), be connected with two elastic component between ratchet (7) and first connecting plate (6) of homonymy, symmetrical slidingtype is equipped with movable plate (8) on first mount (4), movable plate (8) inside all with be equipped with second spring (9) between first mount (4), be equipped with between first slide rail (1) bottom and place mechanism (10), be connected with between placing mechanism (10) part and first slide rail (1) and push down mechanism (11), push down mechanism (11) part and hole puncher (5) are connected.

2. The DIY toy model punching device according to claim 1, wherein the placing mechanism (10) comprises supporting legs (100), a placing box (101), a sliding plate (102), a blanking plate (103), a first rotating shaft (104) and a volute spiral spring (105), the placing box (101) is arranged between the bottoms of the first sliding rails (1), 4 supporting legs (100) are arranged at the bottom of the placing box (101), the sliding plate (102) is arranged inside the placing box (101), the first rotating shaft (104) is arranged at the upper part of the placing box (101), the blanking plate (103) is rotatably arranged on the first rotating shaft (104), and the volute spiral spring (105) is arranged between the blanking plate (103) and the first rotating shaft (104).

3. The DIY toy model punching device according to claim 2, wherein the pressing mechanism (11) comprises a mounting plate (110), a second fixing frame (111) and a cylinder (112), the mounting plate (110) is arranged at the top of the placing box (101), the second fixing frame (111) is arranged inside the mounting plate (110), the cylinder (112) is arranged in the middle of the second fixing frame (111), and an expansion rod of the cylinder (112) is connected with the puncher (5).

4. The DIY toy model punching device according to claim 3, further comprising a material pushing mechanism (12), wherein the material pushing mechanism (12) comprises a material box (120), a push plate (121), a rack (122), a first fixing block (123), a second rotating shaft (124), a ratchet wheel (125), a gear (126), a first connecting block (127), a second limiting rod (128) and a third spring (129), the material box (120) is arranged at the top of the placing box (101), the push plate (121) is arranged in the material box (120) in a sliding manner, the push plate (121) is connected with the placing box (101) in a sliding manner, the rack (122) is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the push plate (121), the first fixing block (123) is symmetrically arranged at the top of the placing box (101), the second rotating shaft (124) is rotatably arranged between the upper part of the first fixing block (123) and both sides of the lower part of the material box (120), and the ratchet wheel (125) is arranged at the outer side of the second rotating shaft (124), ratchet (125) and ratchet (7) cooperation, second pivot (124) inboard all is equipped with gear (126), gear (126) and rack (122) meshing, it is equipped with 4 first connecting blocks (127) to place case (101) top symmetry, all be equipped with second gag lever post (128) between 2 adjacent first connecting blocks (127), rack (122) slide on second gag lever post (128), all be equipped with third spring (129) between rack (122) and second gag lever post (128).

5. The DIY toy model punching device according to claim 4, further comprising a blanking mechanism (13), wherein the blanking mechanism (13) comprises a second connecting block (130), a fixing rod (131), a reel (132), a pull wire (133), a third connecting block (134), a third limiting rod (135) and a fourth spring (136), the second connecting block (130) is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the blanking plate (103), the fixing rod (131) is symmetrically arranged inside the placing box (101), the reels (132) are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the fixing rod (131), the reels (132) are symmetrically and rotatably arranged at the top inside the placing box (101), the third limiting rod (135) is arranged between the lower part of the first slide rail (1) and the top of the placing box (101), the third limiting rod (135) is slidably provided with the third connecting block (134), the fourth spring (136) is arranged between the third connecting block (134) and the third limiting rod (135), traction wires (133) are connected between the bottom of the third connecting block (134) and the second connecting block (130) on the same side, and the traction wires (133) are wound on the reels (132) on the same side.

6. The DIY toy model punching device according to claim 5, further comprising a clamping mechanism (14), wherein the clamping mechanism (14) comprises a second slide rail (140), a clamping plate (141), a fourth limiting rod (142) and a fifth spring (143), the second slide rail (140) is symmetrically arranged at the top of the placing box (101), the fourth limiting rod (142) is arranged between the top of the second slide rail (140) and the top of the placing box (101), the clamping plate (141) is arranged on the fourth limiting rod (142) in a sliding manner, and the fifth spring (143) is arranged between the bottom of the clamping plate (141) and the fourth limiting rod (142).

7. The DIY toy model punching device according to claim 6, further comprising a waste collection mechanism (15), wherein the waste collection mechanism (15) comprises a collection box (150), a handle (151) and a third slide rail (152), the third slide rail (152) is symmetrically arranged at the middle upper part of the placement box (101), the collection box (150) is slidably arranged between the third slide rails (152), and the handle (151) is arranged on the collection box (150).

8. The DIY toy figure punching apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein a plurality of weep holes are formed at a middle of a top of the placing case (101).

Technical Field

The invention relates to punching equipment, in particular to DIY toy model punching equipment.

Background

Along with the development of society, people are when requiring production efficiency to improve, also more and more high to machining precision's requirement, prior art is to the method that toy model punched, rely on artifical handheld puncher to punch to toy model, and it is manual to fix toy model, when toy model punches, the effect of manual fixed toy model is relatively poor, make the toy easily skew when punching, lead to toy landing to the outside, there is certain potential safety hazard, and artifical manual operation, make to punch not accurate enough, efficiency is not high.

Therefore, the DIY toy model punching equipment with higher efficiency and safety is provided aiming at the defects in the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the shortcoming that artifical manual efficiency of punching is not high and has certain potential safety hazard, the technical problem that solves is: the DIY toy model punching equipment is high in efficiency and safety.

The technical scheme is as follows: a DIY toy model drilling equipment, including:

the device comprises first slide rails, first limiting rods, first springs, first fixing frames, a puncher, a first connecting plate, ratchet strips, a movable plate, a second spring, a placing mechanism and a pressing mechanism, wherein the first limiting rods are arranged in the two first slide rails, the first fixing frame is arranged between the upper parts of the first limiting rods in a sliding manner, the first springs are connected between the two sides of the bottom of the first fixing frame and the lower sides of the first slide rails at the same side, the puncher is arranged in the middle of the first fixing frame, the first connecting plates are symmetrically arranged on the first fixing frame, the first connecting plates are connected with the first slide rails at the same side in a sliding manner, the ratchet strips are arranged on the lower sides of the first connecting plates in a sliding manner, two elastic pieces are connected between the ratchet strips and the first connecting plates at the same side, the movable plate is symmetrically arranged on the first fixing frame, the second springs are arranged between the inner parts of the movable plate and the first fixing frames, and the placing mechanism is arranged between the bottoms of the first slide rails, a pressing mechanism is connected between the placing mechanism part and the first sliding rail, and the pressing mechanism part is connected with the puncher.

As further preferred scheme, place the mechanism including the supporting legs, place case, slide, flitch down, first pivot and volute spiral spring, be equipped with between the first slide rail bottom and place the case, place the bottom of the case portion and be equipped with 4 supporting legs, place incasement portion and be equipped with the slide, place case upper portion and be equipped with first pivot, the last rotary type of first pivot is equipped with down the flitch, is equipped with volute spiral spring between flitch and the first pivot down.

As a further preferred scheme, the pressing mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a second fixing frame and a cylinder, the mounting plate is arranged at the top of the placing box, the second fixing frame is arranged inside the mounting plate, the cylinder is arranged in the middle of the second fixing frame, and an expansion rod of the cylinder is connected with the puncher.

As a further preferable scheme, the device also comprises a material pushing mechanism, the material pushing mechanism comprises a material box, a push plate, a rack, a first fixing block and a second rotating shaft, the ratchet, the gear, first connecting block, second gag lever post and third spring, it is equipped with the workbin to place the roof portion, the workbin slidable formula is equipped with the push pedal, the push pedal with place case sliding type and be connected, push pedal bottom symmetry is equipped with the rack, it is equipped with first fixed block to place roof portion symmetry, first fixed block upper portion all is equipped with the second pivot with the rotary type between the workbin lower part both sides, the second pivot outside all is equipped with the ratchet, ratchet and ratchet cooperation, second pivot inboard all is equipped with the gear, wheel and rack toothing, it is equipped with 4 first connecting blocks to place roof portion symmetry, all be equipped with the second gag lever post between 2 close first connecting blocks, the rack slides on the second gag lever post, all be equipped with the third spring between rack and the second gag lever post.

As further preferred scheme, still including unloading mechanism, unloading mechanism is including the second connecting block, the dead lever, the reel, the pull wire, the third connecting block, third gag lever post and fourth spring, unloading board bottom symmetry is equipped with the second connecting block, it is equipped with the dead lever to place incasement portion symmetry, equal symmetry rotary type is equipped with the reel on the dead lever, it is equipped with the reel to place incasement top symmetry also rotary type, first slide rail lower part all with place and be equipped with the third gag lever post between the roof portion, equal slidingtype is equipped with the third connecting block on the third gag lever post, all be equipped with the fourth spring between third connecting block and the third gag lever post, third connecting block bottom all with be connected with the pull wire between the homonymy second connecting block, the pull wire all winds on the reel of homonymy.

As a further preferred scheme, the box top part positioning device further comprises a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a second slide rail, a clamping plate, a fourth limiting rod and a fifth spring, the second slide rail is symmetrically arranged on the top part of the box, the fourth limiting rod is arranged between the top part of the box and the top part of the box in the second slide rail, the clamping plate is arranged on the fourth limiting rod in a sliding mode, and the fifth spring is arranged between the bottom of the clamping plate and the fourth limiting rod.

As a further preferred scheme, the garbage collection device further comprises a garbage collection mechanism, wherein the garbage collection mechanism comprises a collection box, a handle and a third slide rail, the third slide rail is symmetrically arranged at the upper part of the placement box, the collection box is arranged between the third slide rails in a sliding mode, and the handle is arranged on the collection box.

As a further preferred scheme, a plurality of leakage holes are formed in the middle of the top of the placing box.

The invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, the blanking mechanism is arranged, so that a blanking plate does not need to be manually rotated by people, and the labor intensity of people is further reduced; by arranging the clamping mechanism, the DIY toy model is clamped when the puncher punches, so that the DIY toy model is prevented from sliding to cause punching failure; through being equipped with garbage collection mechanism, the waste material makes things convenient for people to clear up in falling into the collecting box.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the placement mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the placement mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a first portion of the waste collection mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a second portion of the waste collection mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.

Fig. 14 is an enlarged schematic view of part B of the present invention.

Fig. 15 is an enlarged schematic view of part C of the present invention.

Wherein: 1-a first slide rail, 2-a first limit rod, 3-a first spring, 4-a first fixing frame, 5-a puncher, 6-a first connecting plate, 7-a ratchet bar, 8-a moving plate, 9-a second spring, 10-a placing mechanism, 100-a supporting foot, 101-a placing box, 102-a sliding plate, 103-a blanking plate, 104-a first rotating shaft, 105-a scroll spring, 11-a pressing mechanism, 110-a mounting plate, 111-a second fixing frame, 112-a cylinder, 12-a pushing mechanism, 120-a bin, 121-a pushing plate, 122-a rack, 123-a first fixing block, 124-a second rotating shaft, 125-a ratchet wheel, 126-a gear, 127-a first connecting block, 128-a second limit rod and 129-a third spring, 13-blanking mechanism, 130-second connecting block, 131-fixing rod, 132-reel, 133-drawing wire, 134-third connecting block, 135-third limiting rod, 136-fourth spring, 14-clamping mechanism, 140-second sliding rail, 141-clamping plate, 142-fourth limiting rod, 143-fifth spring, 15-waste collecting mechanism, 150-collecting box, 151-handle and 152-third sliding rail.

Detailed Description

The invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples in which, unless otherwise explicitly stated and limited, terms such as: the arrangement, installation, connection are to be understood broadly, for example, they may be fixed, detachable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1

A DIY toy model punching device is shown in figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 13 and comprises a first slide rail 1, a first limiting rod 2, a first spring 3, a first fixing frame 4, a puncher 5, a first connecting plate 6, a ratchet strip 7, a movable plate 8, a second spring 9, a placing mechanism 10 and a pressing mechanism 11, wherein the first limiting rod 2 is arranged inside each of the two first slide rails 1, the first fixing frame 4 is arranged between the upper parts of the first limiting rods 2 in a sliding manner, the first spring 3 is connected between the left side and the right side of the bottom of the first fixing frame 4 and the lower side of the first slide rail 1 at the same side, the puncher 5 is arranged in the middle of the first fixing frame 4, the first connecting plates 6 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the front of the first fixing frame 4, the first connecting plates 6 are connected with the first slide rails 1 at the same side in a sliding manner, the ratchet strips 7 are arranged on the lower sides of the first connecting plates 6 at the same side, and two elastic pieces are connected between the ratchet strips 7 and the first connecting plates 6 at the same side, a movable plate 8 is arranged on the first fixing frame 4 in a bilaterally symmetrical sliding mode, a second spring 9 is arranged between the inner portion of the movable plate 8 and the first fixing frame 4, a placing mechanism 10 is arranged between the bottoms of the first sliding rails 1, a pressing mechanism 11 is connected between the placing mechanism 10 and the first sliding rails 1, and the pressing mechanism 11 is connected with the puncher 5.

Placing mechanism 10 is equipped with between 1 bottom of first slide rail and places case 101 including supporting legs 100, place case 101, slide 102, lower flitch 103, first pivot 104 and volute spiral spring 105, place case 101, it is equipped with 4 supporting legs 100 to place case 101 bottom, it is equipped with slide 102 to place the inside rear side of case 101, it is equipped with first pivot 104 to place case 101 upper portion rear side, first pivot 104 goes up the rotation type and is equipped with down flitch 103, be equipped with volute spiral spring 105 between lower flitch 103 and the first pivot 104.

The pressing mechanism 11 comprises a mounting plate 110, a second fixing frame 111 and an air cylinder 112, the mounting plate 110 is arranged on the rear side of the top of the placing box 101, the second fixing frame 111 is arranged on the front side inside the mounting plate 110, the air cylinder 112 is arranged in the middle of the second fixing frame 111, and an expansion rod of the air cylinder 112 is connected with the puncher 5.

When people need to punch holes on the DIY toy model, firstly, the DIY toy model is placed on the placing box 101 and is positioned below the puncher 5, the cylinder 112 is started, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 112 drives the puncher 5 to move downwards so as to drive the first fixing frame 4 to move downwards, the first spring 3 is compressed, the first fixing frame 4 drives the movable plate 8 to move downwards, when the movable plate 8 is contacted with the DIY toy model, the DIY toy model is tightly pressed and fixed, the second spring 9 is compressed, meanwhile, the puncher 5 is contacted with the DIY toy model so as to punch holes on the DIY toy model, after the holes are punched, the cylinder 112 is controlled by people to drive the telescopic rod of the puncher 5 to move upwards to reset, the puncher 5 drives the first fixing frame 4 to reset, the first spring 3 resets, meanwhile, the first fixing frame 4 drives the movable plate 8 to be separated from the DIY toy model, the second spring 9 resets, and then drive movable plate 8 and reset, close cylinder 112, after that people move DIY toy model after will punching backward to unloading board 103 with the help of the instrument on, then flitch 103 under manual rotation, volute spiral spring 105 takes place deformation for DIY toy model is through unloading flitch 103 roll-off, at this moment people just can collect the DIY toy model after punching, and flitch 103 is left loose again after that, volute spiral spring 105 resets, and then flitch 103 resets under the drive.

Example 2

Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14 and 15, the material pushing apparatus 12 further includes a material pushing mechanism 12, the material pushing mechanism 12 includes a material box 120, a push plate 121, a rack 122, a first fixing block 123, a second rotating shaft 124, a ratchet 125, a gear 126, a first connecting block 127, a second limiting rod 128 and a third spring 129, the material box 120 is disposed on the front side of the top of the material box 101, the push plate 121 is slidably disposed in the material box 120, the push plate 121 is slidably connected to the material box 101, the rack 122 is symmetrically disposed on the front side of the bottom of the push plate 121, the first fixing block 123 is symmetrically disposed on the top of the material box 101, the second rotating shaft 124 is rotatably disposed between the upper portion of the first fixing block 123 and the left and right sides of the lower portion of the material box 120, the ratchet 125 is disposed on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 124, the ratchet 125 is engaged with the ratchet 7, the gear 126 is disposed on the inner side of the second rotating shaft 124, the gear 126 is engaged with the rack 122, place case 101 top bilateral symmetry and be equipped with 4 first connecting blocks 127, all be equipped with second gag lever post 128 between 2 adjacent first connecting blocks 127, rack 122 all is equipped with third spring 129 between rack 122 and the second gag lever post 128 on second gag lever post 128 slides.

The DIY toy figure to be punched is put into the bin 120, and when the first fixing frame 4 is moved downward, thereby driving the first connecting plate 6 to move downwards, the first connecting plate 6 driving the ratchet 7 to move downwards, when the ratchet 7 contacts with the ratchet 125, the ratchet 7 continuously moves back and forth, thereby causing the elastic member to be continuously compressed and reset, and when the ratchet 7 moves upward, the ratchet 7 engages with the ratchet 125, thereby driving the ratchet 125 to rotate, the ratchet 125 driving the second rotating shaft 124 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 124 driving the rack 122 to move backward through the gear 126, the third spring 129 being compressed, the rack 122 driving the push plate 121 to move backward, then the DIY toy model in the bin 120 is pushed backward to the lower part of the punch 5, when the ratchet 7 is separated from the ratchet 125, the third spring 129 is reset, and then the rack 122 is driven to reset, the rack 122 drives the push plate 121 to reset, and then the DIY toy model needing to be punched is continuously put into the bin 120.

Also comprises a blanking mechanism 13, the blanking mechanism 13 comprises a second connecting block 130, a fixed rod 131 and a reel 132, traction wire 133, third connecting block 134, third gag lever post 135 and fourth spring 136, flitch 103 bottom rear side bilateral symmetry is equipped with second connecting block 130 down, place the inside downside longitudinal symmetry of case 101 and be equipped with dead lever 131, equal bilateral symmetry rotary type is equipped with reel 132 on the dead lever 131, place the also rotary type of top front side bilateral symmetry in case 101 and be equipped with reel 132, first slide rail 1 lower part all with place be equipped with third gag lever post 135 between the case 101 top, all slidingtype is equipped with third connecting block 134 on the third gag lever post 135, all be equipped with fourth spring 136 between third connecting block 134 rear side and the third gag lever post 135, third connecting block 134 bottom all with be connected with traction wire 133 between the second connecting block 130 of homonymy, traction wire 133 all winds on the reel 132 of homonymy.

When rack 122 drives push pedal 121 and pushes away the DIY toy model in the workbin 120 to punch 5 backward, DIY toy model and then push away to unloading board 103 backward after punching, simultaneously when rack 122 backward move with the contact of third connecting block 134, and then drive third connecting block 134 backward movement, fourth spring 136 is compressed, third connecting block 134 drives second connecting block 130 through pull wire 133 and rotates downwards, second connecting block 130 drives flitch 103 and rotates downwards, and then make the DIY toy model after punching pass through unloading board 103 roll-off, so just need not people's manual rotation unloading board 103.

Still including clamping mechanism 14, clamping mechanism 14 is equipped with second slide rail 140 including second slide rail 140, clamp plate 141, fourth gag lever post 142 and fifth spring 143, places case 101 top bilateral symmetry, and the top all with place and be equipped with fourth gag lever post 142 between the case 101 top in the second slide rail 140, all slidingtype on the fourth gag lever post 142 is equipped with clamp plate 141, all is equipped with fifth spring 143 between clamp plate 141 bottom and the fourth gag lever post 142.

When the moving plate 8 moves downward to contact with the clamping plate 141, the clamping plate 141 is driven to move downward, the fifth spring 143 is compressed, so that the clamping plate 141 clamps the DIY toy model, and when the moving plate 8 moves upward to separate from the clamping plate 141, the fifth spring 143 resets, and the clamping plate 141 is driven to reset to separate from the DIY toy model.

Still including garbage collection mechanism 15, garbage collection mechanism 15 is including collecting box 150, handle 151 and third slide rail 152, places case 101 well upper portion front and back symmetry and is equipped with third slide rail 152, and slidingtype is equipped with collecting box 150 between the third slide rail 152, and the collecting box 150 left side is equipped with handle 151.

DIY toy model waste material after punching can fall into in the collecting box 150 through placing case 101, and after the waste material in the collecting box 150 reached a quantitative, people just can take out collecting box 150 with accessible handle 151, then clear up the waste material in the collecting box 150 out, reset collecting box 150 again can.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.