阅读说明：本技术 一种用于水中下肢训练用渐变式斜踏板 (Be used for training of aquatic lower limb with oblique footboard of gradual change formula ) 是由 秦梦希 邹彩云 于 2021-02-04 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开一种用于水中下肢训练用渐变式斜踏板,包括有板体；其中：所述板体具有朝上开口的凹位,所述凹位的左、右两侧内壁设置有用于给用户下肢训练的斜踏面,所述斜踏面的首端角度沿凹位的延伸方向渐变式设置,两侧斜踏面的末端相互连接或保持间距相互独立；如此,通过斜踏面的设计,患者将两脚分别站在两个斜踏面上,以实现患者在斜踏面上进行模拟下肢跨步、斜步平衡等训练,尤其是,斜踏面的角度为渐变式设置,以使患者的下肢能够进行不同角度循序渐进的康复训练,相比传统的平衡板而言,结构设计巧妙合理,使用方便,满足了患者的康复训练需求,适用范围广。(The invention discloses a gradual change type inclined pedal for underwater lower limb training, which comprises a plate body; wherein: the plate body is provided with a concave position with an upward opening, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the concave position are provided with inclined treads for training the lower limbs of a user, the angle of the head ends of the inclined treads is gradually changed along the extending direction of the concave position, and the tail ends of the inclined treads at the two sides are mutually connected or keep mutually independent in distance; so, through the design of oblique tread, the patient stands both feet respectively on two oblique treads to realize that the patient simulates low limbs on oblique tread and strides, training such as oblique step balance, especially, the angle of oblique tread sets up for the gradual change formula, so that the low limbs of patient can carry out different angles rehabilitation training step by step, compare traditional balance plate, structural design is ingenious reasonable, high durability and convenient use has satisfied patient's rehabilitation training demand, application scope is wide.)

1. The utility model provides a be used for aquatic lower limb training to use oblique footboard of gradual change formula which characterized in that: comprises a plate body; wherein: the plate body has the concave position of opening up, the left and right both sides inner wall of concave position is provided with the oblique tread that is used for giving user's lower limb training, the head end angle of oblique tread sets up along the extending direction gradual change formula of concave position, and the terminal interconnect of the oblique tread of both sides or keep the interval mutual independence.

2. The progressive incline pedal for training the lower limbs in the water of claim 1, wherein: still including the cell body, the plate body sets up in the cell body and is located cell body upper end below.

3. The progressive incline pedal for training the lower limbs in the water of claim 2, wherein: the plate body is provided with a seat plate, and the seat plate is arranged on the left side and the right side of the plate body corresponding to the inclined treads.

4. The progressive incline pedal for training the lower limbs in the water of claim 3, wherein: the seat board is provided with a plurality of seats which are sequentially arranged along the extending direction of the inclined tread, and the heights of the adjacent seats are not equal.

5. The progressive incline pedal for training the lower limbs in the water of claim 3, wherein: the bedplate is the rectangular bedplate in slope, the rectangular bedplate in slope sets up towards terminal gradually low along the head end of oblique tread.

6. The progressive incline pedal for training the lower limbs in the water of claim 3, wherein: the bedplate is the ladder bedplate, the bedplate has plane seat district and the inclined plane seat district that sets gradually, plane seat district is located the downside in inclined plane seat district.

7. The progressive incline pedal for training the lower limbs in the water of claim 2, wherein: the water flow control module drives a water body to flow into the water suction channel through the water delivery channel, the water outlet channel and the swimming area in sequence so as to realize the circulating flow of the water body among the water suction channel, the water delivery channel, the water outlet channel and the swimming area.

8. The progressive incline pedal for training the lower limbs in the water of claim 7, wherein: the lower end of the plate body is provided with a flow guide part which extends downwards, the flow guide part divides the water delivery channel into a left water channel and a right water channel, and the water flow control module drives the water body to flow towards the left water channel and the right water channel respectively; and the left water channel and the right water channel are arranged from the water suction channel to be gradually enlarged towards the water outlet channel.

9. The progressive incline pedal for training the lower limbs in the water of claim 8, wherein: the swimming pool also comprises a running machine, the running machine is arranged in the pool body and positioned at the lower end of the swimming area, the lower end of the concave position extends into the flow guide part, and the running machine is arranged in the concave position; the treadmill is convexly exposed on the inner end surface of the concave position; or the running machine is hidden under the pool body and is flush with the inner end surface of the concave position.

10. The progressive incline pedal for training the lower limbs in the water of claim 9, wherein: still be provided with the balancing bar that is used for training balance and four limbs coordination ability in the concave position, the balancing bar is located the side of treadmill.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of training equipment, in particular to a gradually-changing inclined pedal for training underwater lower limbs.

Background

At present, the lower limbs of patients have dyskinesia, which is usually caused by cerebrovascular, brain trauma and limb trauma, so that the limbs of the patients cannot move autonomously, and the life cannot be managed by oneself, therefore, the lower limb rehabilitation training treatment of the patients is indispensable, and the lower limb rehabilitation training treatment is used for improving the life quality of the patients; traditional low limbs rehabilitation training, it utilizes balanced hemisphere to carry out low limbs rehabilitation training, and patient's single foot or both feet stand on the balancing ball, come angle of adjustment according to the position difference of trampling to reach rehabilitation training's effect, because the balancing ball material is the software, the difficult control of its angle is used inconveniently, is difficult to reach progressive training effect.

Later, a balance board for rehabilitation training of lower limbs was invented, which is formed by standing two feet of a patient on two balance boards, respectively, and controlling the angle change of the balance boards by an angle device to enable the patient to feel the angle change and the inclination feeling, thereby realizing the experience recovery of the balance feeling; however, the structure design is complex, the angle adjustment operation of the balance plate is troublesome, the angle change adjustment is limited, and the rehabilitation training requirements of patients cannot be met.

In addition, in the process of lower limb rehabilitation training, the load of the lower limb is increased due to the long training time of the patient, so that the phenomenon of secondary damage of the lower limb is easy to occur, and in the initial training stage, the patient needs to adopt suspension to perform lower limb and whole body coordination capability training on the premise of weight reduction and anti-falling protection.

Therefore, a new technical solution is needed to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present invention provides a gradual-change inclined pedal for training underwater lower limbs, which is designed to simulate the lower limb striding and inclined step balancing on an inclined tread of a patient, and particularly, the angle of the inclined tread is set gradually, so that the lower limb of the patient can perform rehabilitation training gradually from different angles, thereby satisfying the rehabilitation training requirements of the patient and having a wide application range.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a gradual change type inclined pedal for training underwater lower limbs comprises a plate body; wherein: the plate body has the concave position of opening up, the left and right both sides inner wall of concave position is provided with the oblique tread that is used for giving user's lower limb training, the head end angle of oblique tread sets up along the extending direction gradual change formula of concave position, the terminal interconnect of the oblique tread of both sides.

As a preferred scheme, still include the cell body, the plate body sets up in the cell body and is located cell body upper end below.

As a preferred scheme, the plate body is provided with a seat plate, and the seat plate is arranged on the left side and the right side of the plate body corresponding to the inclined treads.

Preferably, the seat plate is provided with a plurality of seats which are arranged in sequence along the extension direction of the inclined tread, and the heights of the adjacent seats are not equal.

As a preferred scheme, the bedplate is a slope long-strip bedplate which is arranged along the head end of the inclined tread and gradually lowers towards the tail end.

Preferably, the seat plate is a stepped seat plate, and the seat plate has a planar seat area and an inclined seat area which are sequentially arranged, and the planar seat area is located at the lower side of the inclined seat area.

As a preferable scheme, the plate body divides the inside of the pool body into a swimming area and a water delivery channel, the head end and the tail end of the swimming area and the water delivery channel are respectively communicated through a water outlet channel and a water suction channel, a water flow control module is arranged in the water suction channel, and the water flow control module drives a water body to sequentially flow into the water suction channel through the water delivery channel, the water outlet channel and the swimming area so as to realize the circulating flow of the water body among the water suction channel, the water delivery channel, the water outlet channel and the swimming area.

As a preferred scheme, the lower end of the plate body is provided with a flow guide part which extends downwards, the flow guide part divides the water feeding channel into a left water channel and a right water channel, and the water flow control module drives the water body to flow towards the left water channel and the right water channel respectively; and the left water channel and the right water channel are arranged from the water suction channel to be gradually enlarged towards the water outlet channel.

As a preferable scheme, the swimming pool further comprises a running machine, wherein the running machine is arranged in the pool body and positioned at the lower end of the swimming area, the lower end of the concave position extends into the flow guide part, and the running machine is arranged in the concave position; the treadmill is convexly exposed on the inner end surface of the concave position; or the running machine is hidden under the pool body and is flush with the inner end surface of the concave position.

Preferably, a balance bar for training balance and four-limb coordination capacity is further arranged in the concave position, and the balance bar is located beside the treadmill.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects, and particularly, according to the technical scheme, the patient stands two feet on the two inclined tread surfaces respectively through the design of the inclined tread surfaces so as to realize the training of simulating the striding, the balance of the inclined steps and the like of the lower limbs of the patient on the inclined tread surfaces;

secondly, the pool body is arranged, the plate body is immersed in the pool body, so that a patient can carry out lower limb rehabilitation training underwater, secondary damage to the body of the patient caused by imbalance due to the fact that the patient suddenly stands on inclined treads at different angles is avoided, meanwhile, the load of the lower limbs is reduced by using the buoyancy of the water body, local forging of the lower limbs is achieved, and a rehabilitation effect which cannot be achieved in a normal state is achieved, and the seat plate is arranged so that the patient can sit on seats at different water depths to be used for training such as massage, stretching and balance training;

moreover, the diversion part is utilized to form the water feeding structure of the left water channel and the right water channel from the water feeding channel, so that the height of the whole pool body is reduced, the waste of water resources is reduced, the use cost is low, the use economy is improved, and meanwhile, the left water channel and the right water channel are arranged gradually from the water feeding channel to the water discharging channel, so that the water body is slowed down when flowing in the left water channel and the right water channel, the phenomenon of turbulence of the water body is avoided, the efficient water flow effect is ensured, the water body can be ensured to flow more stably, and the experience effect of a user is improved;

and the arrangement of the running machine, so that a user can swim or run underwater in a swimming area, the function of the swimming device is enriched, and the recovery effect which cannot be achieved in a normal state is achieved, meanwhile, the running machine is exposed on the pool body according to the use condition, and the running machine is surrounded by the protection plate, so that the positioning and the use of the running machine are ensured, or the running machine is hidden under the pool body and is flush with the inner end surface of the concave position, the depth of the pool body is ensured, and the arrangement of the balance bar is combined with the buoyancy of the water body to reduce the weight, so that the patient can safely and efficiently train the balance and the four-limb coordination ability, and the usability is good.

To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a first cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a second cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a perspective view of a plate body according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a seat plate according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a seat plate according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a seat plate according to a third embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a treadmill according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a treadmill according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 12 is a plan view of a plate body according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

The attached drawings indicate the following:

10. plate body 11, concave position

111. Inclined tread 12, seat board

121. Seat 122, flat seating area

123. Inclined plane seat area 13 and flow guide part

20. Tank body 201 and mounting boss

202. Safety switch 21, middle frame

22. Side frame 23, seal

24. Swimming area 241, water intake

242. Water outlet 243 and balance bar

25. Water feeding channel 251, water suction outlet

252. Water outlet 253 and left water channel

254. Right water channel 26 and water absorption channel

27. Water outlet channel 28 and water flow control module

281. Driving mechanism 282 and rotating assembly

29. A grid rectifying plate 30 and a treadmill.

Detailed Description

Fig. 1 to 12 show the specific structure of six embodiments of the present invention.

A gradual change type inclined pedal for training underwater lower limbs comprises a plate body 10; wherein: the plate body 10 is provided with a concave position 11 with an upward opening, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the concave position 11 are provided with inclined treads 111 for training the lower limbs of a user, the angle of the head end of each inclined tread 111 is gradually changed along the extending direction of the concave position 11, and the tail ends of the inclined treads 111 at the two sides are connected with each other; so, realize that the patient carries out training such as simulation low limbs strides, oblique step balance on oblique tread, especially, the angle of oblique tread sets up for the gradual change formula to make patient's low limbs can carry out different angles rehabilitation training that steps gradually, satisfied patient's rehabilitation training demand.

The device also comprises a tank body 20, wherein the plate body 10 is arranged in the tank body 20 and is positioned below the upper end of the tank body 20; moreover, a seat plate 12 is arranged on the plate body 10, and the seat plate 12 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the plate body 10 corresponding to the inclined tread 111; therefore, the patient can carry out lower limb rehabilitation training underwater, secondary damage to the body of the patient caused by imbalance due to the fact that the patient suddenly stands on inclined treads at different angles is avoided, and hardware investment and personnel allocation without additionally allocating a weight reduction system and a falling prevention system can be achieved based on underwater training; of course, the plate 10 is not limited to be used in water, and can be placed on the ground, so that a caregiver can assist the patient to train on the inclined tread 111 to achieve rehabilitation effect.

As shown in fig. 4, 6 and 7, in the first embodiment, the seat plate 12 has a plurality of seats 121 sequentially arranged along the extending direction of the inclined tread 111, the heights of the adjacent seats 121 are not equal, and the seats 121 are gradually lowered from the head end to the tail end of the inclined tread 111.

As shown in fig. 8, in the second embodiment, the seat plate 12 is a slope long seat plate which is arranged along the head end of the slope tread 111 and is gradually lowered toward the tail end.

As shown in fig. 9, in the third embodiment, the seat plate 12 is a stepped seat plate, the seat plate 12 has a planar seat region 122 and a sloped seat region 123 arranged in sequence, and the planar seat region 122 is located at the lower side of the sloped seat region 123.

As shown in fig. 4, the plate body 10 divides the inside of the tank body 20 into a swimming area 24 and a water supply channel 25, the head and the tail ends of the swimming area 24 and the water supply channel 25 are respectively communicated with each other through a water outlet channel 27 and a water suction channel 26, a water flow control module 28 is arranged in the water suction channel 26, and the water flow control module 28 drives a water body to sequentially flow into the water suction channel 26 through the water supply channel 25, the water outlet channel 27 and the swimming area 24, so as to realize the circulating flow of the water body among the water suction channel 26, the water supply channel 25, the water outlet channel 27 and the swimming area 24.

Generally, the water outlet channel 27 is arranged at the head end of the swimming area 24 and the water delivery channel 25, the water suction channel 26 is arranged at the tail end of the swimming area 24 and the water delivery channel 25, the joint between the water suction channel 26 and the swimming area 24 is used as a water suction inlet 241, the joint between the water suction channel 26 and the water delivery channel 25 is used as a water suction outlet 251, the joint between the water outlet channel 27 and the water delivery channel 25 is used as a water outlet 252, and the joint between the water outlet channel 27 and the swimming area 24 is used as a water outlet 242; here, the water inlet 241 and the water outlet 242 are each provided with a grille flow rectification plate 29 which facilitates smooth flow of the water body.

In addition, the swimming area 24 is provided with water flow nozzles corresponding to the seat plate 12, and vortex impact massage of water flow and air bubbles is performed on different positions of the body by combining seats with different heights, so that muscle fatigue and nerve stimulation after exercise are relieved; and, an underwater camera is arranged in the swimming area 24, and the underwater camera is connected with a display screen which is arranged at the outer side of the pool body 20, so that the user can watch and correct the training action of the user.

As shown in fig. 6, the lower end of the plate body 10 is provided with a flow guide part 13 extending downward, the flow guide part 13 divides the water supply channel 25 into a left water channel and a right water channel, and the water flow control module 28 drives the water body to flow toward the left water channel and the right water channel respectively; moreover, the left water channel and the right water channel are both gradually enlarged from the water suction channel 26 to the water outlet channel 27; therefore, the function of the tank body is ensured, the height of the whole tank body is reduced, water and space are saved, the use cost is low, the use economy is improved, and the practicability is good; simultaneously, left side water course, right water course all from the water absorption passageway towards exhalant canal big setting gradually for the water slows down when left water course, right water course flow, has avoided the water phenomenon of disorderly flowing to appear, when guaranteeing the rivers effect efficient, also can guarantee that the flow of water is more steady, has improved user's experience and has felt the effect.

The swimming pool further comprises a running machine 30, wherein the running machine 30 is arranged in the pool body 10 and positioned at the lower end of the swimming area 24, the lower end of the concave position 11 extends into the flow guide part 13, and the running machine 30 is arranged in the concave position 11; therefore, the user can swim or run underwater in the swimming area, the functions of the swimming device are enriched, and the rehabilitation effect which cannot be achieved in a normal state is achieved.

As shown in fig. 10, in the fourth embodiment, the treadmill 30 is protruded out of the inner end surface of the concave 11, four protection plates are arranged in the concave 11, the four protection plates are sequentially connected and form a mounting position matched with the treadmill 30 in a surrounding manner, and the treadmill 30 is positioned in the mounting position;

as shown in fig. 11, in the fifth embodiment, the treadmill 30 is hidden in the concave 11 and is flush with the inner end surface (bottom of the pool body) of the concave 11, the concave 11 has a positioning groove extending downward, and the treadmill 30 is positioned in the positioning groove; here, according to the protruding or hidden of the treadmill, the concave position of the swimming area forms a partial or full deepwater area, preferably, the concave position 11 is provided with a guide slope for guiding the user into the deepwater area, and the guide slope is located at the head end position of the inclined tread 111.

As shown in fig. 12, in the sixth embodiment, a balance bar 243 for training balance and four-limb coordination ability is further disposed in the recessed portion 11, and the balance bar 243 is located at a side of the treadmill 30.

In order to facilitate the user to switch the swimming mode and the running mode, a control button can be arranged at the water outlet or the side edge of the pool body, and the swimming mode or the running mode can be controlled through the control button; furthermore, a safety switch 202 is arranged on the swimming area 24, and the safety switch 202 is arranged at the top of the water suction inlet 241; when the safety switch 202 is touched, the safety switch 202 sends a signal to the flow control module 28 to stop the flow control module 28.

As shown in fig. 3, the tank body 20 includes a middle frame 21 and side frames 22 disposed on the middle frame 21, the side frames 22 are provided with two side frames 22 and disposed at the head end and the tail end of the middle frame 21, respectively, a concave cavity is disposed inside the side frames 22, the water outlet channel 27 and the water suction channel 26 are formed in the side frames 22 at the head end and the tail end, respectively, and the plate body 10 is disposed in the middle frame 21; the middle frame 21 and the side frames 22 are assembled together in a splicing manner, and preferably, a sealing member 23 is connected between the side frames 22 and the middle frame 21 to prevent water from leaking; and, according to the actual demand, dispose a plurality of medium frame in order to increase swimming device's length, and then adjust the volume of cell body, satisfy different users' user demand, realize the module production of part.

The specific splicing mode is as follows: the middle frame 21 is provided with a mounting groove, the side frames 22 are provided with a mounting convex part 201, and the mounting convex part 201 is matched and positioned in the corresponding mounting groove to form connection between the middle frame 21 and the side frames 22; or, one side of the middle frame 21 is provided with a mounting groove, the other side is provided with a mounting convex part 201, one side frame of the two side frames 22 is provided with a mounting groove, the other side frame is provided with a mounting convex part 201, and the two side frames 22 are respectively connected to the middle frames 21 on the corresponding sides by utilizing the connection among the plurality of middle frames 21 so as to form the assembly connection; thus, the modular design is adopted, so that construction and installation and pool body length expansion are facilitated; meanwhile, compared with the traditional tank body with an integrated structure, the tank body is convenient to transport.

And, the water flow control module 28 includes a driving mechanism 281 and a rotating assembly 282 controlled by the driving mechanism 281 to rotate, the rotating assembly 282 includes a rotating shaft, a plurality of discs and a plurality of pulp sheets, the rotating shaft is connected to the driving mechanism 281, the discs are arranged at a certain distance from each other on the discs, and the pulp sheets are arranged on the discs at a certain distance from each other.

Preferably, the inclined tread surface, the seat plate and the inner end surface of the concave position are all provided with anti-skid structures (not shown), such as anti-skid convex points, anti-skid convex strips and the like.

The invention has the key design that mainly through the design of the inclined tread surfaces, a patient stands two feet on the two inclined tread surfaces respectively so as to realize the training of simulating the striding, the balance of the inclined steps and the like of the lower limbs of the patient on the inclined tread surfaces, and particularly, the angles of the inclined tread surfaces are arranged in a gradual change manner so as to ensure that the lower limbs of the patient can carry out the rehabilitation training of different angles step by step;

secondly, the pool body is arranged, the plate body is immersed in the pool body, so that a patient can carry out lower limb rehabilitation training underwater, secondary damage to the body of the patient caused by imbalance due to the fact that the patient suddenly stands on inclined treads at different angles is avoided, meanwhile, the load of the lower limbs is reduced by using the buoyancy of the water body, local forging of the lower limbs is achieved, and a rehabilitation effect which cannot be achieved in a normal state is achieved, and the seat plate is arranged so that the patient can sit on seats at different water depths to be used for training such as massage, stretching and balance training;

moreover, the diversion part is utilized to form the water feeding structure of the left water channel and the right water channel from the water feeding channel, so that the height of the whole pool body is reduced, the waste of water resources is reduced, the use cost is low, the use economy is improved, and meanwhile, the left water channel and the right water channel are arranged gradually from the water feeding channel to the water discharging channel, so that the water body is slowed down when flowing in the left water channel and the right water channel, the phenomenon of turbulence of the water body is avoided, the efficient water flow effect is ensured, the water body can be ensured to flow more stably, and the experience effect of a user is improved;

and the arrangement of the running machine, so that a user can swim or run underwater in a swimming area, the function of the swimming device is enriched, and the recovery effect that a normal state cannot reach is achieved, meanwhile, the running machine is exposed in the concave position in a protruding mode according to the using condition, the running machine is surrounded by the protection plate, the positioning and the use of the running machine are guaranteed, or the running machine is hidden in the concave position and is flush with the inner end face of the concave position, the depth of the pool body is guaranteed, in addition, the arrangement of the balance bar is combined with the buoyancy weight reduction of a water body, so that a patient can safely and efficiently train balance and limb coordination capacity, and the usability is good.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention, so that any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiment according to the technical spirit of the present invention are within the technical scope of the present invention.