阅读说明：本技术 一种菜籽油压榨用轧胚装置及其实施方法 (Flaking device for rapeseed oil pressing and implementation method thereof ) 是由 王浩 李俊 于 2021-08-06 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种菜籽油压榨用轧胚装置及其实施方法,包括轧胚外壳、进料组件、承接调节组件、轧胚组件、电机卡槽和出油口,将菜籽投放于进料组件内的料斗外壳中,启动驱动电机,使其驱动活动辊转动,并搅动进料中的菜籽,菜籽向下掉落至轧胚组件内的轧胚辊轮之间,轧胚辊轮由轧胚电机利用驱动轴驱动,菜籽在通过轧胚辊轮时,经过轧胚辊轮的挤压,挤压过后的菜籽通过出料开口向下掉落至承接底座内,同时启动伺服电机并使轧胚组件下压,由主外壳的外底面对承接底座内的菜籽进行二次挤压,菜籽油向下滴落至轧胚外壳的底部储存,实现了对菜籽的二次挤压,节约原材料的使用,同时采用动态进料,防止菜籽的堵塞问题。(The invention discloses a flaking device for rapeseed oil pressing and an implementation method thereof, the flaking device comprises a flaking shell, a feeding component, a receiving and adjusting component, a flaking component, a motor clamping groove and an oil outlet, rapeseed is put in a hopper shell in the feeding component, a driving motor is started to drive a movable roller to rotate and stir the rapeseed in the feeding, the rapeseed falls downwards between flaking rollers in the flaking component, the flaking rollers are driven by the flaking motor through a driving shaft, the rapeseed passes through the flaking rollers and is extruded by the flaking rollers, the extruded rapeseed falls downwards into a receiving base through a discharging opening, a servo motor is started to press the flaking component downwards, the rapeseed in the receiving base is extruded for the second time by the outer bottom surface of a main shell, the rapeseed drips downwards to the bottom of the flaking shell for storage, the secondary extrusion of the rapeseed is realized, the use of raw materials is saved, and meanwhile, the problem of blockage of the rapeseeds is solved by adopting dynamic feeding.)

1. The utility model provides a rapeseed oil squeezes with rolling embryo device, includes rolling embryo shell (1), feeding subassembly (2), observation window (3), accepts adjusting part (4), rolls embryo subassembly (5), motor draw-in groove (6), agitator motor (7), stirring rake (8), direction inclined plane (9) and oil-out (10), its characterized in that: the top installation feeding subassembly (2) of rolling embryo shell (1), the front of rolling embryo shell (1) is equipped with observation window (3), it accepts adjusting part (4) to install in the upper end inner wall of rolling embryo shell (1), accept adjusting part (4) in installation rolling embryo subassembly (5), the downside both ends of rolling embryo shell (1) are equipped with motor draw-in groove (6) respectively, install agitator motor (7) in motor draw-in groove (6), install stirring rake (8) in agitator motor (7), the inside bottom of rolling embryo shell (1) is equipped with direction inclined plane (9), the bottom center department of rolling embryo shell (1) installs oil-out (10).

2. The flaking device for rapeseed oil pressing according to claim 1, characterized in that: feeding subassembly (2) are including hopper shell (21), motor groove (22), driving motor (23), activity roller (24), mounting plate (25) and bottom plate bolt (26), the both ends of hopper shell (21) are equipped with motor groove (22) respectively, install driving motor (23) in motor groove (22), install activity roller (24) on driving motor (23), the bottom of hopper shell (21) is equipped with mounting plate (25), equipment bottom plate bolt (26) on mounting plate (25).

3. The flaking device for rapeseed oil pressing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bearing and adjusting assembly (4) comprises a shaft bottom plate (41), a vertical shaft (42), a fixing screw (43), a servo motor (44), an elastic rubber plate (45), an upper connecting rod (46), a connecting bolt (47), an ear plate sliding block (48), a positioning bolt (49), an ear plate mounting head (410), a lower connecting rod (411), a bearing base (412), a through hole (413) and a filtering screen (414), wherein the vertical shaft (42) is mounted in the shaft bottom plate (41), the fixing screw (43) is respectively mounted at two ends of the vertical shaft (42), the servo motor (44) is mounted on the vertical shaft (42), the elastic rubber plate (45) is respectively arranged at two ends of the servo motor (44), the upper connecting rod (46) is arranged on the side surface of the servo motor (44), the connecting bolt (47) is arranged at the tail end of the upper connecting rod (46), the lower half section of vertical shaft (42) passes through set bolt (49) fixed mounting otic placode slider (48), the front end of otic placode slider (48) passes through otic placode installation head (410) fixed mounting lower connecting rod (411), base (412) is accepted in the terminal installation of lower connecting rod (411), the center department of accepting base (412) is equipped with perforating hole (413), be equipped with filter screen (414) in perforating hole (413).

4. The flaking device for rapeseed oil pressing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the blank rolling component (5) comprises a main shell (51), a bolt base (52), a double-layer motor sleeve (53), a fixed lug plate (54), a buckle bolt (55), a blank rolling motor (56), a driving shaft (57), a blank rolling roller (58), a feeding opening (59) and a discharging opening (510), wherein the bolt base (52) is arranged at each of two ends of the main shell (51), the double-layer motor sleeve (53) is arranged on the outer side of the main shell (51), the fixed lug plates (54) are arranged at each of two ends of the double-layer motor sleeve (53), the buckle bolt (55) is arranged on each fixed lug plate (54), the blank rolling motor (56) is arranged in each double-layer motor sleeve (53), the driving shaft (57) is arranged on each blank rolling motor (56), the blank rolling roller (58) is arranged on each driving shaft (57), and the feeding opening (59) is arranged on the upper side of the main shell (51), the bottom of the main shell (51) is provided with a discharge opening (510).

5. The flaking device for rapeseed oil pressing according to claim 4, characterized in that: the connecting bolt (47) is inserted and installed in a bolt base (52) of the blank rolling component (5).

6. The flaking device for rapeseed oil pressing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the mounting bottom plate (25) is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the blank rolling shell (1) through a bottom plate bolt (26).

7. An implementation method of the embryo rolling device for pressing rapeseed oil according to claim 4, characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1: the rapeseed is put into a hopper shell (21) in the feeding assembly (2), and a driving motor (23) is started to drive a movable roller (24) to rotate and stir the rapeseed in the feeding;

s2: the rapeseeds fall downwards between the embryo rolling rollers (58) in the embryo rolling assembly (5), the embryo rolling rollers (58) are driven by an embryo rolling motor (56) by utilizing a driving shaft (57), and the rapeseeds are extruded by the embryo rolling rollers (58) when passing through the embryo rolling rollers (58);

s3: the extruded rapeseeds fall into the receiving base (412) through the discharging opening (510) downwards, and meanwhile, the servo motor (44) is started and moves downwards at the vertical shaft (42) to press the blank rolling assembly (5) downwards, so that the rapeseeds in the receiving base (412) are extruded secondarily by the outer bottom surface of the main shell (51);

s4: the rapeseed oil produced by extrusion is filtered by a filter screen (414), and then drops downwards to the bottom of the flaking shell (1) for storage, and is uniformly stirred by a stirring paddle (8).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rapeseed oil pressing, in particular to a flaking device for rapeseed oil pressing and an implementation method thereof.

Background

Rapeseed oil is commonly called rapeseed oil, namely rapeseed oil, coriander oil, canola oil, sesame oil and canola oil, is edible oil extracted from rapeseed, is one of the main edible oils in China, is mainly produced in Yangtze river basin, southwest, northwest and the like, and has the top world yield.

Patent number is CN201810082168.X discloses a blank rolling device of edible rapeseed oil, bee calling organ at the inlet opening department installation, can shake the rape seed that collects through vibrations and fall in the box, structure and simple to use, simultaneously after rolling the embryo, the idiosome is released outside the box through the push pedal, it is convenient to unload, and the removal heat dissipation part of the preceding installation of box, can give off and absorb the heat and the smell that roll the embryo in-process and produce, construction environment's travelling comfort has been guaranteed, and the in-process of box is released at the idiosome, rape seed oil can flow into and collect in the mouth, increase the utilization efficiency of raw materials, be favorable to saving the cost. The above patent has the following problems:

1. the flaking operation of the rapeseed is only carried out once, and the rapeseed is easy to cause the waste of raw materials if not completely squeezed and squeezed;

2. the device is in the long-time in-process of rape seed feeding, takes place the problem that the rape seed blockked up at the feed inlet easily, influences subsequent flaking operation.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a flaking device for pressing rapeseed oil and an implementation method thereof, wherein rapeseed is put into a hopper shell in a feeding assembly, a driving motor is started to drive a movable roller to rotate and stir the rapeseed in the feeding assembly, the rapeseed falls downwards between flaking rollers in the flaking assembly, the flaking rollers are driven by the flaking motor through a driving shaft, the rapeseed passes through the flaking rollers and is extruded, the extruded rapeseed falls downwards into a receiving base through a discharge opening, a servo motor is started and moves downwards at a vertical shaft to press the outer bottom of the flaking assembly downwards, the rapeseed in the receiving base is secondarily extruded by the flaking shell, the rapeseed oil produced by extrusion is filtered by a filter screen, then drops downwards to the bottom of the flaking shell and is stored and uniformly stirred by a stirring paddle, to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a rapeseed oil squeezes with rolling embryo device, includes to roll embryo shell, feeding subassembly, observation window, accepts the adjusting part, rolls embryo subassembly, motor draw-in groove, agitator motor, stirring rake, direction inclined plane and oil-out, roll the top installation feeding subassembly of embryo shell, the front of rolling embryo shell is equipped with the observation window, the wall mounting accepts the adjusting part in the upper end of rolling embryo shell, accept the installation in the adjusting part and roll embryo subassembly, the downside both ends of rolling embryo shell are equipped with the motor draw-in groove respectively, install agitator motor in the motor draw-in groove, installation stirring rake in the agitator motor, the inside bottom of rolling embryo shell is equipped with the direction inclined plane, the bottom center department of rolling embryo shell installs the oil-out.

Preferably, the feeding subassembly includes hopper shell, motor groove, driving motor, loose roller, mounting plate and bottom plate bolt, the both ends of hopper shell are equipped with the motor groove respectively, install driving motor in the motor groove, the last loose roller of installing of driving motor, the bottom of hopper shell is equipped with mounting plate, the equipment bottom plate bolt on the mounting plate.

Preferably, the bearing and adjusting component comprises a shaft bottom plate, a vertical shaft, a fixing screw, a servo motor, an elastic rubber plate, an upper connecting rod, a connecting bolt, an ear plate slider, a positioning bolt, an ear plate mounting head, a lower connecting rod, a bearing base, a through hole and a filtering screen, the vertical shaft is mounted in the shaft bottom plate, the fixing screw is mounted at each of two ends of the vertical shaft, the servo motor is mounted on the vertical shaft, the elastic rubber plate is arranged at each of two ends of the servo motor, the upper connecting rod is arranged on the side surface of the servo motor, the connecting bolt is arranged at the tail end of the upper connecting rod, the ear plate slider is fixedly mounted at the lower half section of the vertical shaft through the positioning bolt, the lower connecting rod is fixedly mounted at the front end of the ear plate slider through the ear plate mounting head, the bearing base is mounted at the tail end of the lower connecting rod, and the through hole is arranged at the center of the bearing base, and a filtering screen is arranged in the through hole.

Preferably, the blank rolling component comprises a main shell, a bolt base, a double-layer motor sleeve, a fixed lug plate, a buckle bolt, a blank rolling motor, a driving shaft, a blank rolling roller, a feeding opening and a discharging opening, the two ends of the main shell are respectively provided with the bolt base, the outer side of the main shell is provided with the double-layer motor sleeve, the two ends of the double-layer motor sleeve are respectively provided with the fixed lug plate, the buckle bolt is installed on the fixed lug plate, the blank rolling motor is installed in the double-layer motor sleeve, the driving shaft is installed on the blank rolling motor, the blank rolling roller is installed on the driving shaft, the upper side of the main shell is provided with the feeding opening, and the bottom of the main shell is provided with the discharging opening.

Preferably, the connecting bolt is inserted and installed in a bolt base of the blank rolling assembly.

Preferably, the mounting base plate is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the blank rolling shell through a base plate bolt.

The invention provides another technical scheme: an implementation method of a flaking device for rapeseed oil pressing comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: putting the rapeseeds into a hopper shell in a feeding assembly, starting a driving motor to drive a movable roller to rotate, and stirring the rapeseeds in the feeding;

step two: the rapeseed falls downwards to a position between the embryo rolling rollers in the embryo rolling assembly, the embryo rolling rollers are driven by an embryo rolling motor through a driving shaft, and the rapeseed is extruded by the embryo rolling rollers when passing through the embryo rolling rollers;

step three: the extruded rapeseeds fall into the receiving base through the discharge opening, and meanwhile, the servo motor is started and moves downwards at the vertical shaft, so that the embryo rolling assembly is pressed downwards, and the rapeseeds in the receiving base are secondarily extruded by the outer bottom surface of the embryo rolling shell;

step four: the rapeseed oil produced by extrusion is filtered by a filter screen, then drops downwards to the bottom of the flaking shell for storage, and is uniformly stirred by a stirring paddle.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention provides a flaking device for pressing rapeseed oil and an implementation method thereof, wherein rapeseed is put into a hopper shell in a feeding assembly, a driving motor is started to drive a movable roller to rotate and stir the rapeseed in the feeding, the rapeseed falls downwards between flaking rollers in the flaking assembly, the flaking rollers are driven by the flaking motor through a driving shaft, the rapeseed passes through the flaking rollers and is extruded, the extruded rapeseed falls downwards into a receiving base through a discharging opening, a servo motor is started and moves downwards at a vertical shaft to press the flaking assembly downwards, the rapeseed in the receiving base is extruded for the second time by an outer bottom surface of a main shell, the rapeseed produced by extrusion is filtered by a filter screen, then drips downwards to the bottom of the flaking shell for storage, and is uniformly stirred by a stirring paddle, so that the secondary extrusion of the rapeseed is realized, the use of raw materials is saved, and the problem of blockage of the rapeseeds is solved by adopting dynamic feeding.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a feeder assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the receiving adjustment assembly in partial cross-section in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the blank assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the ginning assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. rolling the blank shell; 2. a feed assembly; 21. a hopper housing; 22. a motor slot; 23. a drive motor; 24. a movable roller; 25. mounting a bottom plate; 26. a baseplate bolt; 3. an observation window; 4. receiving the adjusting assembly; 41. a shaft bottom plate; 42. a vertical shaft; 43. a set screw; 44. a servo motor; 45. an elastic rubber plate; 46. an upper connecting rod; 47. connecting a bolt; 48. an ear plate slider; 49. positioning the bolt; 410. an ear plate mounting head; 411. a lower connecting rod; 412. a receiving base; 413. a through hole; 414. filtering the screen; 5. a blank rolling component; 51. a main housing; 52. a latch base; 53. a double-layer motor cover; 54. fixing the ear plate; 55. a snap bolt; 56. a blank rolling motor; 57. a drive shaft; 58. a blank rolling roller; 59. a feed opening; 510. a discharging opening; 6. a motor clamping groove; 7. a stirring motor; 8. a stirring paddle; 9. a guide slope; 10. and an oil outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a rapeseed oil squeezing embryo rolling device comprises an embryo rolling shell 1, a feeding component 2, an observation window 3, a receiving and adjusting component 4, an embryo rolling component 5, a motor clamping groove 6, a stirring motor 7, a stirring paddle 8, a guide inclined plane 9 and an oil outlet 10, wherein the feeding component 2 is installed at the top of the embryo rolling shell 1, the observation window 3 is arranged on the front side of the embryo rolling shell 1, the receiving and adjusting component 4 is installed on the inner wall of the upper end of the embryo rolling shell 1, the embryo rolling component 5 is installed in the receiving and adjusting component 4, the motor clamping groove 6 is respectively arranged at two ends of the lower side of the embryo rolling shell 1, the stirring motor 7 is installed in the motor clamping groove 6, the stirring paddle 8 is installed in the stirring motor 7, the guide inclined plane 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the embryo rolling shell 1, and the oil outlet 10 is installed at the center of the bottom of the embryo rolling shell 1.

Referring to fig. 3, the feeding assembly 2 includes a hopper shell 21, motor grooves 22, a driving motor 23, a movable roller 24, a mounting plate 25 and a bottom plate bolt 26, the motor grooves 22 are respectively disposed at two ends of the hopper shell 21, the driving motor 23 is mounted in the motor grooves 22, the movable roller 24 is mounted on the driving motor 23, the mounting plate 25 is disposed at the bottom of the hopper shell 21, the bottom plate bolt 26 is assembled on the mounting plate 25, and the mounting plate 25 is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the blank rolling shell 1 through the bottom plate bolt 26.

Referring to fig. 4, the receiving and adjusting assembly 4 includes a shaft bottom plate 41, a vertical shaft 42, a fixing screw 43, a servo motor 44, an elastic rubber plate 45, an upper connecting rod 46, a connecting pin 47, an ear plate slider 48, a positioning bolt 49, an ear plate mounting head 410, a lower connecting rod 411, a receiving base 412, a through hole 413 and a filtering screen 414, wherein the vertical shaft 42 is mounted in the shaft bottom plate 41, the fixing screw 43 is mounted at two ends of the vertical shaft 42 respectively, the servo motor 44 is mounted on the vertical shaft 42, the elastic rubber plate 45 is mounted at two ends of the servo motor 44 respectively, the upper connecting rod 46 is disposed at the side surface of the servo motor 44, the connecting pin 47 is disposed at the end of the upper connecting rod 46, the ear plate slider 48 is fixedly mounted at the lower half section of the vertical shaft 42 through the positioning bolt 49, the lower connecting rod 411 is fixedly mounted at the front end of the ear plate slider 48 through the ear plate mounting head 410, the receiving base 412 is mounted at the end of the lower connecting rod 411, the receiving base 412 has a through hole 413 at the center thereof, and a filter screen 414 is provided in the through hole 413.

Referring to fig. 5-6, the blank rolling assembly 5 includes a main housing 51, a plug pin base 52, a double-layer motor sleeve 53, a fixing lug plate 54, a fastening bolt 55, a blank rolling motor 56, a driving shaft 57, a blank rolling roller 58, a feeding opening 59 and a discharging opening 510, the plug pin base 52 is respectively disposed at two ends of the main housing 51, a connecting plug pin 47 is inserted into the plug pin base 52 of the blank rolling assembly 5, the double-layer motor sleeve 53 is disposed at the outer side of the main housing 51, the fixing lug plate 54 is respectively disposed at two ends of the double-layer motor sleeve 53, the fastening bolt 55 is mounted on the fixing lug plate 54, the blank rolling motor 56 is mounted in the double-layer motor sleeve 53, the driving shaft 57 is mounted on the blank rolling motor 56, the blank rolling roller 58 is mounted on the driving shaft 57, the feeding opening 59 is disposed at the upper side of the main housing 51, and the discharging opening 510 is disposed at the bottom of the main housing 51.

In order to better show the implementation process of the flaking device for rapeseed oil pressing, the present embodiment provides an implementation method of the flaking device for rapeseed oil pressing, which includes the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the rapeseed is put into a hopper shell 21 in the feeding component 2, and a driving motor 23 is started to drive a movable roller 24 to rotate and stir the rapeseed in the feeding;

step two: the rapeseed falls downwards to the position between the embryo rolling rollers 58 in the embryo rolling assembly 5, the embryo rolling rollers 58 are driven by the embryo rolling motor 56 by using the driving shaft 57, and the rapeseed is extruded by the embryo rolling rollers 58 when passing through the embryo rolling rollers 58;

step three: the extruded rapeseeds fall into the receiving base 412 through the discharging opening 510, and meanwhile, the servo motor 44 is started and moves downwards at the vertical shaft 42, so that the embryo rolling component 5 is pressed downwards, and the rapeseeds in the receiving base 412 are secondarily extruded by the outer bottom surface of the main shell 51;

step four: the rapeseed oil produced by extrusion is filtered by the filter screen 414, and then drops to the bottom of the padding shell 1 for storage, and is uniformly stirred by the stirring paddle 8.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the invention relates to a rapeseed oil squeezing embryo-rolling device and a method for implementing the same, wherein rapeseed is put into a hopper shell 21 in a feeding component 2, a driving motor 23 is started to drive a movable roller 24 to rotate, the rapeseed in the feeding is stirred and falls down to between embryo-rolling rollers 58 in an embryo-rolling component 5, the embryo-rolling rollers 58 are driven by an embryo-rolling motor 56 by a driving shaft 57, the rapeseed passes through the embryo-rolling rollers 58 and is squeezed by the embryo-rolling rollers 58, the squeezed rapeseed falls down into a receiving base 412 through a discharging opening 510, a servo motor 44 is started to move down at a vertical shaft 42, the embryo-rolling component 5 is pressed down, the rapeseed in the receiving base 412 is squeezed for the second time by an outer bottom surface of a main shell 51, the rapeseed produced by squeezing is filtered by a filtering screen 414 and then falls down to the bottom of the embryo-rolling shell 1 for storage, and is uniformly stirred by the stirring paddle 8.

In summary, the following steps: the invention relates to a rapeseed oil squeezing embryo-rolling device and a method for implementing the same, wherein rapeseed is put into a hopper shell 21 in a feeding component 2, a driving motor 23 is started to drive a movable roller 24 to rotate, the rapeseed in the feeding is stirred and falls down to between embryo-rolling rollers 58 in an embryo-rolling component 5, the embryo-rolling rollers 58 are driven by an embryo-rolling motor 56 by a driving shaft 57, the rapeseed passes through the embryo-rolling rollers 58 and is squeezed by the embryo-rolling rollers 58, the squeezed rapeseed falls down into a receiving base 412 through a discharging opening 510, a servo motor 44 is started to move down at a vertical shaft 42, the embryo-rolling component 5 is pressed down, the rapeseed in the receiving base 412 is squeezed for the second time by an outer bottom surface of a main shell 51, the rapeseed produced by squeezing is filtered by a filtering screen 414 and then falls down to the bottom of the embryo-rolling shell 1 for storage, the stirring paddle 8 is used for uniformly stirring, the structure of the invention is complete and reasonable, secondary extrusion of the rapeseed is realized, the use of raw materials is saved, and the blockage problem of the rapeseed is prevented by adopting dynamic feeding.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.