Quartz plate production system and method capable of improving production efficiency

文档序号:598136 发布日期:2021-05-28 浏览:31次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种能提升生产效率的石英板生产系统及生产方法 (Quartz plate production system and method capable of improving production efficiency ) 是由 陈思 方飞 王迎春 姚强 严立明 余仕贤 于 2020-12-31 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种能提升生产效率的石英板生产系统及生产方法,属于石英板材生产设备技术领域。方法包括:将托架旋转至沿左右向且与转运平台对接,人工将托盘由转运平台推至托架的某层支撑结构,将托架两侧的两个固定结构锁紧以固定托盘;行走车沿左右向运动至烘烤架的正前方,将托架旋转至沿前后向,通过行走车左右运动与升降臂上下运动使托架上具有待烘干托盘的支撑结构与烘烤架的某层支撑结构对接,托架后侧的固定结构开启,人工将托架上的托盘推至烘烤架,完成后托架回到起始位置;依此类推,将多个托盘送入烘烤架中呈矩形阵列放置;在托架回到起始位置的过程中,可或不可移动至具有烘烤完成后的托盘处并将该托盘转运至转运平台。(The invention discloses a quartz plate production system and a quartz plate production method capable of improving production efficiency, and belongs to the technical field of quartz plate production equipment. The method comprises the following steps: the bracket is rotated to the left and right direction and is butted with the transfer platform, the tray is manually pushed to a certain layer of supporting structure of the bracket from the transfer platform, and the two fixing structures at the two sides of the bracket are locked to fix the tray; the walking vehicle moves right and left to the front of the baking rack, the bracket is rotated to the front and back, a supporting structure with a tray to be dried on the bracket is butted with a certain layer of supporting structure of the baking rack through the right and left movement of the walking vehicle and the up and down movement of the lifting arm, a fixing structure on the rear side of the bracket is opened, the tray on the bracket is manually pushed to the baking rack, and the bracket returns to the initial position after completion; and so on, a plurality of trays are sent into the baking rack to be placed in a rectangular array; during the process of returning the tray to the initial position, the tray may or may not be moved to the position with the tray after baking is completed and transferred to the transfer platform.)

1. The quartz plate production system capable of improving the production efficiency comprises a press forming device, a curing device, a transfer platform (11) at the discharge end of the press forming device, and a transfer manipulator between the transfer platform (11) and the curing device, wherein the discharge platform (11) is arranged along the front-back direction, the baking device comprises at least one baking box (1), a lifting door capable of lifting is arranged on the baking box (1), and a hot air structure and a plurality of trays (2) are arranged in the baking box; it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,

the baking boxes (1) are arranged in the front-back direction, baking racks are arranged in the baking boxes, the lifting door is arranged on the front side of the baking boxes (1), and the baking boxes (1) are arranged side by side left and right; the discharging platform (11) is positioned on the left side in front or the right side in front of the baking device;

the tray (2) comprises a rectangular glass plate (7) for supporting a quartz plate and four anti-collision covered edges (8) on four corners of the rectangular glass plate (7), and the anti-collision covered edges (8) are covered on the bottom surface and four side edges of the rectangular glass plate (7);

the baking rack comprises a plurality of supports (9) which are arranged side by side from left to right, the supports (9) are of a vertically arranged frame type structure, a plurality of layers of supporting structures for supporting the trays (2) are arranged between the adjacent supports (9) side by side from top to bottom, and the supporting structures on the baking rack can only be used for placing one tray (2) in the front-back direction;

the transfer manipulator comprises a slide rail (12) which is arranged right above the transfer platform (11) and arranged in the left-right direction, a walking vehicle (15) which is arranged on the slide rail (12) and can move in the left-right direction, a lifting arm (16) which is arranged on the walking vehicle (15) and can move up and down, a bracket (17) which is arranged at the lower end of the lifting arm (16) and can rotate in 90-degree indexing manner, and two fixing structures which are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bracket (17) and are used for fixing the tray (2), wherein the bracket (17) is arranged in the front-back direction and is provided with at least one layer of;

the supporting structure comprises two rows of pulley blocks which can respectively support the left side and the right side of the bottom of the tray (2) and enable the tray (2) to slide back and forth, each row of pulley blocks consists of a plurality of pulleys (10) which are arranged side by side back and forth, the pulleys (10) on the bracket (17) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bracket, and the pulleys (10) on the baking rack are arranged on the left side and/or the right side of the bracket (9);

when the bracket (17) is arranged in the left-right direction, the bracket can move to be in butt joint with the transfer platform (11) so as to transfer the tray (2) between the bracket (17) and the transfer platform (11); when the bracket (17) is arranged in the front-back direction, the rear side of the bracket is positioned right in front of the baking rack, and the supporting structure on the bracket can be butted with each supporting structure on the baking rack so as to realize the transfer of the tray (2) between the baking rack and the bracket (17); during the process of transferring the tray (2), the fixing structure on the corresponding side of the bracket (17) is opened to allow the tray (2) on the bracket (17) to slide out.

2. The quartz plate production system capable of improving the production efficiency according to claim 1, wherein the hot air structure comprises at least one left fan blade (3), at least one right fan blade (4), a left heating pipe (5) inside the left fan blade (3) and a right heating pipe (6) inside the right fan blade (4), and the left fan blade (3) and the right fan blade (4) are respectively arranged on the upper part of the left inner wall and the lower part of the right inner wall of the baking box (1); the support (9) that leftmost is located adjacent inboard and left heating pipe (5) of left flabellum (3) and fixes on its left side upper portion, and support (9) that rightmost is located adjacent inboard and right heating pipe (6) of right flabellum (4) and fixes in its right side lower part, left heating pipe (5) and right heating pipe (6) all are along all setting up around to and all are equipped with the multi-disc heat radiation fins coaxially on it.

3. The quartz plate production system capable of improving the production efficiency according to claim 1, wherein the bracket (9) comprises a rectangular frame arranged in the front-back direction and a plurality of vertical beams arranged side by side in the rectangular frame in the front-back direction, and the rear side, the lower side and the upper side of the rectangular frame are fixed on the inner wall of the corresponding side of the baking box (1); all be equipped with many dead levers (13) that run through it along controlling on the preceding frame of rectangle frame and the perpendicular roof beam, many dead levers (13) are the rectangular array and arrange, pulley (10) are coaxial to be located the left end or the right-hand member of dead lever (13).

4. The quartz plate production system capable of improving the production efficiency according to claim 1, wherein the baking rack is provided with baffle bars (14) at the adjacent outer sides of the left and right sides of the tray (2); the barrier strip (14) is arranged at the front part of the left side or the front part of the right side of the bracket (9) along the front-back direction, and the front end of the barrier strip is far away from the tray (2) and is bent in an arc shape.

5. The quartz plate production system capable of improving production efficiency according to claim 1, wherein the supporting structure is provided with a limiting structure at a rear end thereof, and the tray (2) is located at an adjacent rear portion of the elevating door when located on the baking frame at a front end thereof.

6. The quartz plate production system capable of improving the production efficiency according to claim 1, wherein the fixing structure comprises a stop lever (18) rotatably arranged at the upper part of the bracket (17) and a clamping groove (19) arranged at the lower part of the bracket (17) and matched with the stop lever (18); the stop lever (18) is vertically arranged and is rotatably arranged in the middle of the front side or the middle of the rear side of the bracket (17) through a front-rear rotating shaft, and an opening for the lower part of the stop lever (18) to be embedded into is formed in the left side or the right side of the clamping groove (19); when the tray (2) is positioned on the bracket (17), the lower part of the stop lever (18) is embedded into the clamping groove (19) on the corresponding side, and the front side and the rear side of the tray (2) are abutted against the inner side of the stop lever (18) on the corresponding side or positioned on the adjacent inner side of the stop lever (18) on the corresponding side.

7. The quartz plate production system capable of improving production efficiency according to claim 1, wherein a group of rubber wheels (20) for guiding the tray (2) is arranged at the rear side of the bracket (17) corresponding to each layer of support structure, a plurality of groups of rubber wheels (20) are arranged side by side up and down, the rubber wheels (20) are composed of two rubber wheels which are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the bracket (17) and are respectively positioned at the adjacent outer sides of the left side and the right side of the tray (2), and the rubber wheels are vertically arranged.

8. The quartz plate production system capable of improving production efficiency according to claim 1, wherein the carrier (17) is provided with two layers of support structures side by side up and down.

9. The quartz plate production system capable of improving the production efficiency according to claim 1, wherein the lifting arm (16) is a vertically arranged hollow round rod, a rotating rod (21) is rotatably arranged in the hollow round rod, and an indexing driving structure capable of driving the rotating rod (21) to rotate in an indexing way is arranged at the top end of the hollow round rod; the rotating rod (21) penetrates out of the lifting arm (16) downwards, and the lower end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the middle position of the top of the bracket (17); a rack lifting structure is arranged between the upper part of the lifting arm (16) and the walking vehicle (15), the bracket (17) is of a rectangular frame structure and is vertical to the lifting arm (16), and an indexing limiting structure is arranged between the lower end of the rotating rod (21) and the top of the bracket (17).

10. The production method of the quartz plate capable of improving the production efficiency is characterized by comprising the following steps:

the tray (17) is rotated to the left and right direction and is butted with the transfer platform (11), the tray (2) is manually pushed to a certain layer of supporting structure of the tray (17) from the transfer platform (11), and two fixing structures on two sides of the tray (17) are locked to fix the tray (2);

the automatic drying device is characterized in that the walking vehicle (15) moves right and left to the front of the baking rack, the bracket (17) is rotated to the front and back, a supporting structure with a tray (2) to be dried on the bracket (17) is butted with a certain layer of supporting structure of the baking rack by the left and right movement of the walking vehicle (15) and the up and down movement of the lifting arm (16), a fixed structure on the rear side of the bracket (17) is opened, the tray (2) on the bracket (17) is manually pushed to the baking rack, and the bracket (17) returns to the initial position after the completion; in the same way, a plurality of trays (2) are sent into the baking rack to be placed in a rectangular array;

during the return of the carriage (17) to the starting position, it may or may not be moved to the position with the baked tray (2) and transfer the tray (2) to the transfer platform (11).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of quartz plate production equipment, and particularly relates to a quartz plate production system and a quartz plate production method capable of improving production efficiency.

Background

The artificial quartz stone is composed of more than 90% of natural quartz, about 10% of pigment, resin and other additives for regulating bonding and curing. The plate is processed by a production method of negative pressure vacuum, high frequency vibration molding and heating curing (the temperature is determined according to the type of curing agent), and the plate has the characteristics of hard texture (Mohs hardness of 5-7), compact structure (density of 2.3 g/cubic centimeter) and incomparable wear resistance, pressure resistance, high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, seepage prevention and the like compared with other decorative materials.

The production process of the quartz plate generally comprises the steps of mixing, press forming, curing and the like. Referring to fig. 1, in the curing process, trays of the transfer platform are stacked up and down on a ferry vehicle through a manipulator (provided with at least four grabs), the ferry vehicle slides into a baking oven, and a plurality of ferry vehicles are arranged in the baking oven side by side along the track direction. The quartz plate is solidified in the baking oven through hot air. After solidification, the ferry vehicle sequentially slides out of the baking oven, the tray is taken down layer by another mechanical arm (provided with a plurality of suckers), and the quartz plate is taken down from the tray and then is reused. The tray specifically includes two backup pads of rectangle glass board and rectangle glass board upper surface both sides, and the backup pad is perpendicular with rectangle glass board and is equipped with a plurality of ventilation holes on it. The quartz plate is arranged on the rectangular glass plate and is positioned between the two supporting plates, and the rectangular glass plate is arranged at the top of the supporting plates to realize lamination.

The applicant has found that, when using the aforementioned system for the production of quartz plates, the transfer process of the trays is very complex, requiring at least 2-3 robots (articulated robots), the trays being able to be placed in the oven only in a way that they are stacked first and then placed side by side in sequence by means of a ferry vehicle. Meanwhile, due to the structure of the tray, the baking box is uneven in hot air, the baking box can only be used for baking at low temperature for a long time, the quality of the obtained product is still poor, and the production efficiency is also influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a quartz plate production system and a production method capable of improving production efficiency, which simplify a transfer process of a tray, improve curing efficiency of a curing device, and also improve production efficiency. The technical scheme is as follows:

on one hand, the embodiment of the invention provides a quartz plate production system capable of improving production efficiency, which comprises a press forming device, a curing device, a transfer platform 11 at the discharge end of the press forming device and a transfer manipulator between the transfer platform 11 and the curing device, wherein the discharge platform 11 is arranged along the front-back direction, the baking device comprises at least one baking box 1, a lifting door capable of lifting is arranged on the baking box 1, and a hot air structure and a plurality of trays 2 are arranged in the baking box 1; the baking boxes 1 are arranged in the front-back direction, baking racks are arranged in the baking boxes 1, the lifting door is arranged on the front side of the baking boxes 1, and the baking boxes 1 are arranged side by side left and right; the discharging platform 11 is positioned at the front left side or the front right side of the baking device; the tray 2 comprises a rectangular glass plate 7 for supporting a quartz plate and four anti-collision covered edges 8 on four corners of the rectangular glass plate 7, and the anti-collision covered edges 8 are coated on the bottom surface and four side edges of the rectangular glass plate 7; the baking rack comprises a plurality of supports 9 which are arranged side by side from left to right, the supports 9 are of a vertically arranged frame type structure, a plurality of layers of supporting structures for supporting the trays 2 are arranged between the adjacent supports 9 side by side from top to bottom, and the supporting structures on the baking rack can only be used for placing one tray 2 in the front-back direction; the transfer manipulator comprises a slide rail 12 which is arranged right above the transfer platform 11 and along the left-right direction, a walking vehicle 15 which is arranged on the slide rail 12 and can move left and right, a lifting arm 16 which is arranged on the walking vehicle 15 and can move up and down, a bracket 17 which is arranged at the lower end of the lifting arm 16 and can rotate in an indexing way of 90 degrees, and two fixing structures which are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the bracket 17 and are used for fixing the tray 2, wherein the bracket 17 is arranged along the front-back direction and is provided with at least one layer of support structure which is arranged side by; the supporting structure comprises two rows of pulley blocks which can respectively support the left side and the right side of the bottom of the tray 2 and enable the tray 2 to slide back and forth, each row of pulley blocks consists of a plurality of pulleys 10 which are arranged in parallel front and back, the pulleys 10 on the bracket 17 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bracket, and the pulleys 10 on the baking rack are arranged on the left side and/or the right side of the bracket 9; when the bracket 17 is arranged in the left-right direction, the bracket can move to be in butt joint with the transfer platform 11 so as to transfer the tray 2 between the bracket 17 and the transfer platform 11; when the carriage 17 is disposed in a fore-and-aft direction, its rear side is directly in front of the toasting carriage and the support structures thereon can interface with each support structure on the carriage to effect transfer of the tray 2 between the carriage and the carriage 17; during the transfer of the trays 2, the fixing structure of the corresponding side of the bracket 17 is opened to allow the trays 2 on the bracket 17 to slide out.

The hot air structure in the embodiment of the invention comprises at least one left fan blade 3, at least one right fan blade 4, a left heating pipe 5 at the inner side of the left fan blade 3 and a right heating pipe 6 at the inner side of the right fan blade 4, wherein the left fan blade 3 and the right fan blade 4 are respectively arranged at the upper part of the left inner wall and the lower part of the right inner wall of the baking box 1; the support 9 that leftmost is located the adjacent inboard of left flabellum 3 and left heating pipe 5 fixes on its left side upper portion, and the support 9 that rightmost is located the adjacent inboard of right flabellum 4 and right heating pipe 6 fixes in its right side lower part, left heating pipe 5 and right heating pipe 6 all set up along the fore-and-aft and all are equipped with the multi-disc heat radiation fins coaxially on it.

The bracket 9 in the embodiment of the invention comprises a rectangular frame arranged in the front-back direction and a plurality of vertical beams arranged in the rectangular frame in parallel in the front-back direction, wherein the back side, the lower side and the upper side of the rectangular frame are fixed on the inner wall of the corresponding side of the baking box 1; all be equipped with many dead levers 13 that run through it along controlling to on the preceding frame of rectangle frame and the vertical beam, many dead levers 13 are the rectangular array and arrange, pulley 10 is coaxial to be located the left end or the right-hand member of dead lever 13.

Preferably, the adjacent outer sides of the baking rack in the embodiment of the present invention, which are located at the left and right sides of the tray 2, are provided with barrier strips 14; the barrier strip 14 is arranged at the front part of the left side or the front part of the right side of the bracket 9 along the front-back direction, and the front end of the barrier strip is bent away from the tray 2 in an arc shape.

Furthermore, the rear end of the supporting structure in the embodiment of the invention is provided with a limiting structure, and the front end of the tray 2 is positioned at the adjacent rear part of the lifting door when the tray is positioned on the baking rack.

The fixing structure in the embodiment of the invention comprises a stop lever 18 rotatably arranged on the upper part of a bracket 17 and a clamping groove 19 which is arranged on the lower part of the bracket 17 and is matched with the stop lever 18; the stop lever 18 is vertically arranged and is rotatably arranged in the middle of the front side or the middle of the rear side of the bracket 17 through a front-rear rotating shaft, and an opening for the lower part of the stop lever 18 to be embedded into is formed in the left side or the right side of the clamping groove 19; when the tray 2 is positioned on the bracket 17, the lower part of the stop lever 18 is embedded into the clamping groove 19 on the corresponding side, and the front side and the rear side of the tray 2 are abutted against the inner side of the stop lever 18 on the corresponding side or positioned on the adjacent inner side of the stop lever 18 on the corresponding side.

Preferably, a set of rubber wheel sets 20 for guiding the tray 2 is arranged on the rear side of the bracket 17 corresponding to each layer of supporting structure in the embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of rubber wheel sets 20 are arranged side by side up and down, each rubber wheel set 20 is composed of two rubber wheels which are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bracket 17 and respectively located on the adjacent outer sides of the left side and the right side of the tray 2, and the rubber wheels are arranged vertically.

Preferably, the bracket 17 in the present embodiment is provided with two layers of support structures arranged side by side up and down.

Specifically, the lifting arm 16 in the embodiment of the present invention is a vertically arranged hollow round rod, a rotating rod 21 is rotatably arranged in the hollow round rod, and an indexing driving structure capable of driving the rotating rod 21 to rotate in an indexing manner is arranged at the top end of the hollow round rod; the rotating rod 21 penetrates out of the lifting arm 16 downwards, and the lower end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the middle position of the top of the bracket 17; a rack lifting structure is arranged between the upper part of the lifting arm 16 and the walking vehicle 15, the bracket 17 is of a rectangular frame structure and is vertical to the lifting arm 16, and an indexing limiting structure is arranged between the lower end of the rotating rod 21 and the top of the bracket 17.

On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention provides a quartz plate production method capable of improving production efficiency, and the method comprises the following steps: the bracket 17 is rotated to the left and right direction and is butted with the transferring platform 11, the tray 2 is manually pushed to a certain layer of supporting structure of the bracket 17 from the transferring platform 11, and two fixing structures at two sides of the bracket 17 are locked to fix the tray 2; the walking vehicle 15 moves right and left to the front of the baking rack, the bracket 17 rotates to the front and back, the supporting structure with the tray 2 to be dried on the bracket 17 is butted with a certain layer of supporting structure of the baking rack by the left and right movement of the walking vehicle 15 and the up and down movement of the lifting arm 16, the fixing structure on the rear side of the bracket 17 is opened, the tray 2 on the bracket 17 is manually pushed to the baking rack, and the bracket 17 returns to the initial position after completion; in this way, a plurality of trays 2 are sent into the baking rack to be placed in a rectangular array; during the return of the carriage 17 to the starting position, it may or may not be moved to the position with the tray 2 after baking is completed and transfer the tray 2 to the transfer platform 11.

The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects: in the curing process, hot air in a baking box is more uniform, more energy is saved (more than 50 percent of energy is saved), baking time is shorter (the baking time can be reduced to 1-3 hours), more products can be baked at the same time (trays are arranged in an array mode and more in quantity), production efficiency is improved (the baking time is short, the quantity of single baking is large), product quality is improved (for example, impact strength is improved, surface smoothness is improved and the like), operation is facilitated (only one tray is placed on each layer of supporting structure, the tray is convenient to put in and take out), a transfer structure is simplified, and a complex manipulator is not needed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a prior art tray in an oven;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a quartz plate production system capable of improving production efficiency according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a baking oven provided by the embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a bracket provided by an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 5 is a bottom view of a tray provided by embodiments of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a bracket and lifting arm combination according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 baking oven, 2 trays, 3 left flabellums, 4 right flabellums, 5 left heating pipes, 6 right heating pipes, 7 rectangle glass boards, 8 anticollision bordures, 9 supports, 10 pulleys, 11 transport platform, 12 slide rails, 13 dead levers, 14 blend stops, 15 travelling cars, 16 lifing arms, 17 brackets, 18 pin, 19 draw-in grooves, 20 rubber tyers, 21 bull sticks.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 2 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a quartz plate production system capable of improving production efficiency, and the system includes a press forming device (adopting press forming), a curing device, a transfer platform 11 (a conveyor belt, a delivery tray 2 (having a formed quartz plate thereon), and also a recycling tray 2) at a discharge end of the press forming device, and a transfer robot (for transferring the tray 2) between the transfer platform 11 and the curing device. Wherein, the discharging platform 11 is arranged along the front-back direction. Wherein, baking equipment includes that at least one toasts case 1 (rectangle box structure), toasts and is equipped with the overhead door that can go up and down and is equipped with hot-blast structure and a plurality of trays 2 (being used for supporting quartz plate) etc. in it on case 1. The foregoing structure is substantially identical to that of the existing quartz plate production system, except that:

toast case 1 in this embodiment along the front and back to setting up and be equipped with the griddle in it (be used for placing tray 2), toast case 1's front side is located to the overhead door, and a plurality of toast case 1 (if have) are controlled and are set up side by side (the interval sets up to be convenient for set up the driving motor of flabellum). The discharging platform 11 is positioned at the front left side or the front right side of the baking device. The tray 2 includes a rectangular glass plate 7 (rectangular plate disposed in the front-rear direction) for supporting a quartz plate and four anti-collision wrapping edges 8 and the like on four corners of the rectangular glass plate 7, and the anti-collision wrapping edges 8 are wrapped on the bottom surface and four side edges of the rectangular glass plate 7 to prevent the rectangular glass plate 7 from being damaged by collision and facilitate sliding on the pulleys 10. Specifically, the anti-collision wrapping edge 8 in this embodiment is an isosceles right triangle structure (the right-angle side is 4-8 cm), and the surface of the anti-collision wrapping edge contacting with the pulley 10 is smooth.

Wherein, the griddle in this embodiment is including controlling a plurality of supports 9 that set up side by side (along the fore-and-aft setting, fix on toasting the inner wall of case 1), support 9 is vertical frame rack structure who sets up so that hot-blast flow (hot-blast energy smoothly flows between support 9 and each layer tray 2), be equipped with the multilayer about between the adjacent support 9 side by side and be used for supporting the bearing structure of tray 2, be equipped with multilayer tray 2 about between the adjacent support 9 side by side (arrange in the bearing structure of different layers respectively on, the distance between the tray 2 on quartz plate and adjacent upper strata will be convenient for hot-blast flow about being equipped with between the adjacent support 9 side by side. The support structure on the toasting carriage is only capable of placing one tray 2 in a fore-and-aft direction.

The transfer manipulator in this embodiment includes a slide rail 12 (specifically, two rails arranged side by side in the front and back direction and fixed on corresponding supports) arranged right above the transfer platform 11 (and located above the curing device) and in the left and right direction, a traveling vehicle 15 (which is slidably arranged on the slide rail 12 via rail wheels and driven by corresponding structures (such as a step belt driving structure or a directly driven rail wheel), which is arranged on the slide rail 12 and can move in the left and right direction), a lifting arm 16 (driven by corresponding structures) arranged on the traveling vehicle 15 and can move up and down, a bracket 17 arranged at the lower end of the lifting arm 16 and capable of rotating by 90 degrees in an indexing manner, two fixing structures arranged on the front and back sides of the bracket 17 and used for fixing the bracket 2, and the bracket 17 is arranged in the front and back direction and arranged on the bracket 17 and arranged side by side (if there is at least one layer of. The supporting structure comprises two rows of pulley blocks (which are parallel and positioned on the same horizontal plane) which can respectively support the left side and the right side of the bottom of the tray 2 and are used for the tray 2 to slide back and forth, and each row of pulley blocks consists of a plurality of pulleys 10 (preferably uniformly distributed in the front and back directions) which are arranged side by side. The pulleys 10 on the bracket 17 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bracket 17, and a plurality of rows of pulley blocks (the pulley blocks on the same layer on the two sides are on the same horizontal plane) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bracket 17 in parallel up and down. The pulley 10 on the baking rack is arranged on the left side and/or the right side of the bracket 9; specifically, rows of pulley blocks are arranged side by side up and down on the right side of the left side of the support 9, rows of pulley blocks are arranged side by side up and down on the left side of the right side of the support 9, and rows of pulley blocks are arranged side by side up and down on the left and right sides (the pulley blocks on the two sides are arranged in bilateral symmetry) of the remaining support 9 (the middle portion). Preferably, the pulley blocks of the corresponding layers of all the brackets 9 are located on the same horizontal plane.

When the bracket 17 is arranged in the left-right direction, the bracket can move to be butted (butted and leveled left and right) with the transfer platform 11 so as to transfer the tray 2 between the bracket 17 and the transfer platform 11. When the tray 17 is arranged in the forward and backward direction, the rear side of the tray is positioned right in front of the toasting rack (the distance is suitable, the tray 17 can be ensured to be close to the toasting rack as far as possible on the premise of rotating), and the supporting structure on the tray can be butted (butted forward and backward and leveled) with each supporting structure on the toasting rack so as to realize the transfer of the tray 2 between the toasting rack and the tray 17. During the transfer of the trays 2, the fixing structure of the corresponding side (front side or rear side) of the tray 17 is opened (e.g., unscrewed) to allow the trays 2 on the tray 17 to slide out.

In the embodiment of the invention, the number of the baking boxes 1 is 1-5, the number of the brackets 9 of a single baking box 1 is greater than or equal to 4, the number of the support structures is greater than 6, and the distance between the support structures of adjacent layers is greater than 5cm (preferably greater than 8 cm).

Referring to fig. 3, the hot air structure in the embodiment of the present invention includes at least one left fan blade 3 (driven by a corresponding motor), at least one right fan blade 4 (driven by a corresponding motor), a left heating pipe 5 inside the left fan blade 3, and a right heating pipe 6 inside the right fan blade 4. The left fan blade 3 and the right fan blade 4 are respectively arranged on the upper part of the left inner wall and the lower part of the right inner wall of the baking box 1; left fan blade 3 and right fan blade 4 are all along controlling to setting up (the pivot outwards runs through the lateral wall of toasting case 1). The leftmost support 9 is located adjacent inner sides of the left fan blades 3, the left heating pipe 5 is fixed to the upper portion of the left side of the leftmost support 9, the rightmost support 9 is located adjacent inner sides of the right fan blades 4, the right heating pipe 6 is fixed to the lower portion of the right side of the rightmost support 9, and the left heating pipe 5 and the right heating pipe 6 are arranged in the front-back direction and are coaxially provided with a plurality of radiating fins. The heating pipes at the same side are arranged side by side up and down, and the heating pipes are electric heating pipes. The wind blown out by the fan blades is heated by the heating pipe and then is sent into the baking box 1. The right blade 4 and the left blade 3 circulate the hot air (e.g., clockwise or counterclockwise) in the baking box 1 to enhance the baking effect.

Referring to fig. 4, the bracket 9 in the embodiment of the present invention includes a rectangular frame (formed by welding square pipes) arranged in the front-back direction, a plurality of vertical beams (rectangular pipes) arranged side by side in the front-back direction in the rectangular frame, and the like, where the distance between adjacent vertical beams is 0.3 to 0.6m, and the rectangular frame and the vertical beams are located on the same front-back vertical plane. The rear side, the lower side and the upper side of the rectangular frame are fixed on the corresponding side inner walls (rear inner wall, bottom inner wall and top inner wall) of the baking box 1. All along controlling being equipped with its many dead levers 13 that run through to being equipped with on the preceding frame of rectangle frame and the perpendicular roof beam (both ends are outwards worn out the corresponding side of erecting the roof beam about it), many dead levers 13 are the rectangle array and arrange (correspondingly, a plurality of trays 2 are the rectangle array and arrange), and the left end or the right-hand member of dead lever 13 are located to the pulley 10 is coaxial. Pulleys 10 are arranged at the left end and the right end of a fixed rod 13 on the support 9 in the middle, and the pulleys 10 are arranged at the right end and the left end of the fixed rod 13 of the support 9 at the leftmost side and the rightmost side respectively. Specifically, the pulleys 10 are bearings coaxially disposed with the fixing bars 13, and all the pulleys 10 for supporting the same pallet 2 are located on the same horizontal plane.

Preferably, referring to fig. 3 and 4, bars 14 are provided on the carriage in embodiments of the present invention on adjacent outer sides of the tray 2 on both left and right sides thereof for guiding the tray 2 to prevent the tray 2 from shaking during back and forth movement on the carriage. The two barrier strips 14 on the same layer are arranged symmetrically left and right along the central line of the tray 2; the barrier strip 14 is positioned above and adjacent to the pulleys 10 on the same layer, is vertically arranged, and has the width of 2-5cm, so that the influence on hot wind is reduced while the guiding effect is ensured. The left side and the right side of the bracket 9 in the middle part are both provided with barrier strips 14, and only the right side and only the left side of the bracket 9 at the leftmost side and the rightmost side are respectively provided with the barrier strips 14. The barrier strips 14 on the same side are arranged side by side up and down. The blend stop 14 is arranged at the front and back of the left front part or the right front part of the bracket 9 (only the front part is provided with the blend stop 14, the influence on hot air is reduced while the guiding effect is ensured), and the front end (forwards extending out of the baking rack) is far away from the tray 2 (left side or right side) and is bent in an arc shape so as to facilitate feeding.

Furthermore, the rear end of the supporting structure in the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a limiting structure (such as a limiting block or a limiting rod, etc., which is disposed on the bracket 9, and limits by blocking), and when the tray 2 is located on the baking rack, the front end thereof is located at the adjacent rear of the lifting door so as to be conveniently taken out by a person.

Referring to fig. 2 and 6, the fixing structure in the embodiment of the present invention includes a stop lever 18 (specifically, a rectangular tube) rotatably disposed on an upper portion of the bracket 17, and a locking groove 19 disposed on a lower portion of the bracket 17 and engaged with the stop lever 18. The stop lever 18 is vertically arranged and is rotatably arranged in the middle of the front side or the middle of the rear side of the bracket 17 through a front-back rotating shaft (arranged on a top frame of the bracket 17), and an opening (specifically, a rectangular opening arranged in the left-right direction) for embedding the lower part of the stop lever 18 is arranged on the left side or the right side of the clamping groove 19. When the tray 2 is placed on the bracket 17, the lower portion of the stopper 18 is fitted into the engaging groove 19 on the corresponding side (locked state), and the front and rear sides of the tray 2 abut against the inner side of the stopper 18 on the corresponding side or the adjacent inner side of the stopper 18 on the corresponding side.

Preferably, referring to fig. 2 and 6, the rear side of the bracket 17 in the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a set of rubber wheel sets 20 (the number of sets is equal to the number of layers of the supporting structure) for guiding the tray 2 corresponding to each layer of the supporting structure, the plurality of rubber wheel sets 20 are arranged side by side up and down, and the rubber wheel sets 20 are formed by two rubber wheels (arranged symmetrically left and right along the center line of the tray 2) on the left and right sides of the bracket 17 and respectively located on the adjacent outer sides of the left and right sides of the tray 2. The rubber wheels are vertically arranged and are positioned above and adjacent to the pulleys 10 on the same layer.

Preferably, referring to fig. 6, the tray 17 in the embodiment of the present invention is provided with two layers of support structures, one above the other, so as to transfer a tray 2 to be baked (quartz plate thereon) to the baking rack, and also to transfer the baked tray 2 (quartz plate thereon) to the transfer platform 11.

Specifically, referring to fig. 2 and 6, the lifting arm 16 in the embodiment of the present invention is a hollow round rod vertically disposed, and a rotating rod 21 (round tube) is rotatably disposed therein, and an indexing driving structure (e.g., an indexing motor) capable of driving the rotating rod 21 to index and rotate is disposed at the top end of the round rod. The rotating rod 21 passes through the lifting arm 16 downwards and is fixedly connected with the middle position of the top of the bracket 17 at the lower end. Be equipped with rack elevation structure between the upper portion of lifing arm 16 and the walking car 15, bracket 17 is rectangle frame rack structure and it is perpendicular with lifing arm 16 (its left and right sides all is equipped with many crossbeams side by side from top to bottom (along the front and back to setting up), locate rectangular frame's underframe and crossbeam (can act as the effect of blend stop 14 simultaneously) side by side around the pulley of homonymy, be equipped with graduation limit structure (specifically, bracket 17 is equipped with a lower spacing piece, the lower extreme of bull stick 21 is equipped with two upper limiting blocks (contained angle between is 90, lower spacing block and upper limiting block can push up to lean on together and make bracket 17 along the front and back to setting up and along controlling the setting respectively), lower spacing block pushes up to lean on to realize spacingly on upper limiting block).

It is more even to toast the incasement hot-blast, it is more energy-conserving (more than energy-conserving 50%), it is shorter to toast the time (can reduce to 1-3 hours), can toast more products simultaneously (the tray is the array and arranges, and is in large quantities), promote production efficiency (toast the time weak point, the quantity that the single toasted is many), promote the product quality (if promote impact strength and promote surface smoothness), be more convenient for operate (every layer of bearing structure only places a tray, be convenient for put into and take out).

Example 2

On the other hand, referring to fig. 2 to 6, embodiments of the present invention provide a method for producing a quartz plate capable of improving production efficiency, which can be produced by using the system provided in embodiment 1. The method comprises the following steps: rotate bracket 17 to along controlling to and with transporting platform 11 butt joint, the manual work pushes away tray 2 to certain layer of bearing structure of bracket 17 by transporting platform 11, with two fixed knot that bracket 17 both sides construct locking with fixed tray 2. The walking car 15 is along controlling the dead ahead of motion to the griddle, with the bracket 17 rotatory to along the back to, through walking car 15 side to side motion and 16 up-and-down motion make certain layer bearing structure butt joint of bearing structure and griddle that have the tray 2 of treating drying (the quartz plate on it) on the bracket 17, the fixed knot of bracket 17 rear side constructs and opens, and the manual work pushes away tray 2 on the bracket 17 to the griddle, accomplishes back bracket 17 and returns initial position. By analogy, a plurality of trays 2 are fed into the toasting carriage in a rectangular array. During the return of the carriage 17 to the starting position, it may or may not be moved to the position with the tray 2 after baking is completed and transfer the tray 2 to the transfer platform 11. The transfer process, the manipulator can automatic action is transported, also can realize through the button operation panel by the manual work. In the embodiment, a special curing device is adopted, and high-temperature short-time baking can be adopted (the problems of over-baking and insufficient local baking due to local overheating can not occur).

In the prior art, because the hot air cannot be uniformly distributed, for a certain product, the prior art generally adopts long-time drying, for example, baking at 70 ℃ for 3 hours, which still causes good curing of resin at partial positions and poor curing of resin at partial positions; and adopt the device of this patent, can adopt high temperature fast drying, it can usually 80 ℃ toast 1 hour, can energy-conserving at least half the energy.

From the quality of product, the product resin solidification that adopts the solidification equipment of this patent to obtain is all better, and shock resistance is good (ball drop test (750 g steel ball, spline size 200mm, standard test), and the ball drop height of prior art is 470 and covers 520mm, adopts the device of this patent, and the ball drop height can reach 570 mm). Through visual inspection (monochromatic quartz slate), the device adopting the patent has better flatness than the prior art.

The results of testing 10 batches of products prepared using the curing apparatus are as follows; the bending strength is 40.2-42.1Mpa (spline 300mm 100 mm), the elastic modulus is 10530-. The product quality is very stable and meets or exceeds the national standard.

Further, 20 specimens (specimen 100 mm) were uniformly and randomly sampled on a quartz plate of 20mm thickness and 2m 0.6m, and the mohs hardness was measured; experiment 1 the curing device (baking at 80 ℃ for 1 hour) was used for baking; test 2 was baked using the existing curing apparatus (same as the other conditions of test 1, baking at 70 ℃ for 3 hours); the results are shown in table 1:

TABLE 1

Test 1 Test 2
1 5.7 5.3
2 5.6 5.6
3 5.6 5.3
4 5.6 5.4
5 5.6 5.5
6 5.6 5.6
7 5.6 5.2
8 5.6 5.3
9 5.6 5.3
10 5.6 5.4
11 5.6 5.4
12 5.5 5.6
13 5.6 5.6
14 5.6 5.5
15 5.6 5.2
16 5.7 5.3
17 5.6 5.3
18 5.6 5.4
19 5.7 5.6
20 5.6 5.3

As can be seen from Table 1, with the curing device of this patent, the hardness is slightly higher and the hardness distribution of the product is more stable.

From the process of transporting the tray, this patent only need a simple manipulator can, transport mode is simple and simple structure.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

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