阅读说明：本技术 一种具有缓冲减震功能的物流包装箱 (Logistics packaging box with buffering and damping functions ) 是由 张祖松 陈成任 于 2021-01-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提出一种具有缓冲减震功能的物流包装箱,涉及物流包装箱领域,包括包装箱、减震机构与固定机构,所述包装箱的内部固定设置有减震机构,减震机构上连接有固定机构,本发明能够有效的通过气囊材料来代替传统的泡沫塑料,有效的提高了缓冲减震的效果,同时本发明采用的气囊能够重复利用,大大降低了成本的消耗,减少对环境的破坏,同时本发明能够稳定的将产品固定在初始位置,防止其位置发生移动导致碰撞发生损坏。(The invention provides a logistics packaging box with a buffering and shock-absorbing function, which relates to the field of logistics packaging boxes and comprises a packaging box, a shock-absorbing mechanism and a fixing mechanism, wherein the shock-absorbing mechanism is fixedly arranged in the packaging box, and the fixing mechanism is connected with the shock-absorbing mechanism.)

1. The utility model provides a commodity circulation packing box with buffering shock-absorbing function, includes packing box (1), damper (2) and fixed establishment (3), its characterized in that: a damping mechanism (2) is fixedly arranged inside the packing box (1), and a fixing mechanism (3) is connected to the damping mechanism (2);

the fixing mechanism (3) comprises a first horizontal plate (33), a second horizontal plate (34), a third horizontal plate (35), a sliding plate (36) and a clamping unit (37), the packaging box (1) is of a hollow structure, the first horizontal plate (33) is arranged inside the packaging box (1) in a sliding mode, the second horizontal plate (34) and the third horizontal plate (35) are fixedly connected inside the packaging box (1), the sliding plate (36) is arranged at the upper ends of the second horizontal plate (34) and the third horizontal plate (35) in a sliding mode, the second horizontal plate (34) is located above the first horizontal plate (33), the third horizontal plate (35) is located above the second horizontal plate (34), and the clamping unit (37) is arranged at the left ends of the first horizontal plate (33), the second horizontal plate (34) and the third horizontal plate (35);

the clamping unit (37) comprises a clamping column (371), a connecting column (372), a diamond block (373), an arc block (374), a clamping plate (375), an inclined sliding rod (376), clamping holes (377), a placing groove (378) and a limiting block (379), the clamping column (371) is fixedly connected to the left end of the first horizontal plate (33), the connecting column (372) is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the first horizontal plate (33), of the clamping column (371), the diamond block (373) is slidably sleeved on the connecting column (372), the arc block (374) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the clamping column (371), of the connecting column (372), the clamping holes (377) are uniformly formed at one end, close to the arc block (374), of the packaging box (1), the placing groove (378) is formed at a position near the clamping holes (377), the clamping plate (375) is fixedly connected to a position, close to the middle of the placing groove (378), and the inclined sliding rod (376) penetrates through, a spring is sleeved between the oblique sliding rod (376) and the clamping plate (375), and a limiting block (379) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the spring, of the oblique sliding rod (376).

2. The logistics packaging box with the buffering and shock absorbing functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the logistics packaging box comprises: the sliding plate (36) comprises a strip-shaped rack (361), a pinion (362), a rotating shaft (363), a supporting rod (364) and a spring rod (365), the inside of the sliding plate (36) is of a hollow structure, the strip-shaped rack (361) is arranged inside the sliding plate (36) in a sliding mode and penetrates through the right end of the sliding plate (36) in a sliding mode, the spring rod (365) is connected between the left end of the strip-shaped rack (361) and the inner wall of the sliding plate (36), the pinion (362) is arranged at the lower end of the strip-shaped rack (361) in an equal-interval meshed mode, the pinion (362) is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding plate (36) in a rotating mode, the side end of the pinion (362) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (363), the rotating shaft (363) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the sliding plate (36), the supporting rod, the lower ends of a second horizontal plate (34) and a third horizontal plate (35) which are arranged in a sliding way with the sliding plate (36) are provided with a square groove in a penetrating way.

3. The logistics packaging box with the buffering and shock absorbing functions as claimed in claim 2, wherein the logistics packaging box is characterized in that: the strip-shaped rack (361) comprises a pressing block (3611), a placing groove (378) is formed in the right lower end of the strip-shaped rack (361), the pressing block (3611) is hinged in the placing groove (378), and a torsion spring is arranged at the hinged position of the pressing block (3611).

4. The logistics packaging box with the buffering and shock absorbing functions as claimed in claim 2, wherein the logistics packaging box is characterized in that: the damping mechanism (2) comprises a vertical plate (21) and air bags (22), the vertical plate (21) is fixedly mounted on a horizontal plate (33) and a sliding plate (36) at equal intervals, the vertical plate (21) and the packaging box (1) are of a hollow structure, the air bags (22) are uniformly arranged inside the vertical plate (21) and the packaging box (1), and filling grooves are formed in two ends of the vertical plate (21).

5. The logistics packaging box with the buffering and shock absorbing functions as claimed in claim 2, wherein the logistics packaging box is characterized in that: the supporting rod (364) is wrapped with a rubber block.

6. The logistics packaging box with the buffering and shock absorbing functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the logistics packaging box comprises: the inclined sliding rod (376) and the clamping hole (377) which are arranged on the clamping plate (375) in a sliding mode are arranged at ninety degrees.

7. The logistics packaging box with the buffering and shock absorbing functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the logistics packaging box comprises: the sliding plate (36) is provided with a clamping unit (37) which is the same as that on the first horizontal plate (33), and the clamping unit (37) arranged on the sliding plate (36) and a clamping hole (377) formed in the packing box (1) are in the same straight line.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of logistics packaging boxes, and particularly provides a logistics packaging box with a buffering and shock-absorbing function.

Background

The logistics packaging box is a general name of containers, materials and auxiliary materials which are adopted according to a certain method for protecting products and facilitating storage and transportation in the logistics transportation process, has the advantages of receptivity, protectiveness, convenience, sales promotion, economy and the like, and is widely used.

The traditional logistics packaging box is mainly large, and the packaging object is mainly considered, so that the traditional logistics packaging box is widely used in the logistics transportation industry, but has the following problems:

(1) firstly, when some expensive and fragile ceramic products are packed by the traditional logistics packing box, the ceramic products are not well fixed, and if the ceramic products are strongly bumped in the transportation process, the ceramic products are easily and continuously impacted in the logistics packing box, so that the ceramic products are broken.

(2) Secondly, the traditional logistics packaging box adopts the foam plastic board for damping and buffering, but the foam plastic board seriously influences the ecological environment of the earth, and the foam plastic is a disposable product, so that the damping and buffering effects on the product are poor.

In view of the above situation, the invention provides a logistics packaging box with a buffering and shock-absorbing function.

Disclosure of Invention

Problems to be solved

The present invention can solve all the problems mentioned in the background art described above.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the logistics packaging box with the buffering and shock absorption functions comprises a packaging box, a shock absorption mechanism and a fixing mechanism, wherein the shock absorption mechanism is fixedly arranged in the packaging box, and the fixing mechanism is connected to the shock absorption mechanism.

The fixing mechanism comprises a horizontal plate, a second horizontal plate, a third horizontal plate, a sliding plate and a clamping unit, the packaging box is of a hollow structure, the horizontal plate is arranged in the packaging box in a sliding mode, the second horizontal plate and the third horizontal plate are fixedly connected in the packaging box, the sliding plate is arranged on the second horizontal plate and the third horizontal plate in a sliding mode, the second horizontal plate is located above the first horizontal plate, the third horizontal plate is located above the second horizontal plate, and the left ends of the first horizontal plate, the second horizontal plate and the third horizontal plate are provided with the clamping unit.

The joint unit includes the joint post, the spliced pole, the diamond-shaped piece, the arc piece, the joint board, oblique slide bar, the joint hole, standing groove and stopper, the left end fixedly connected with joint post of a horizontal plate, the fixed spliced pole that is provided with of one end that a horizontal plate was kept away from to the joint post, sliding sleeve is equipped with the diamond-shaped piece on the spliced pole, the one end fixedly connected with arc piece that the joint post was kept away from to the spliced pole, the packing box is close to the even joint hole of having seted up of one end of arc piece, the standing groove has been seted up to near the position department in joint hole, the standing groove is close to middle position department fixedly connected with joint board, it is provided with oblique slide bar to slide to run through on the joint board, the cover is.

According to a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the sliding plate comprises a bar-shaped rack, a pinion, a rotating shaft, a supporting rod and a spring rod, the interior of the sliding plate is of a hollow structure, the bar-shaped rack is slidably arranged in the sliding plate and penetrates through the right end of the sliding plate in a sliding manner, the spring rod is connected between the left end of the bar-shaped rack and the inner wall of the sliding plate, the pinion is arranged at the lower end of the bar-shaped rack in an equidistant meshing manner, the pinion is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the sliding plate, the side end of the pinion is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the sliding plate, the supporting rod is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft and penetrates through the sliding plate.

According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the strip-shaped rack comprises a pressing block, a placing groove is formed in the lower right end of the strip-shaped rack, the pressing block is hinged in the placing groove, and a torsion spring is arranged at the hinged position of the pressing block.

According to the preferable technical scheme, the damping mechanism comprises a vertical plate and an air bag, the vertical plate is fixedly installed on the first horizontal plate and the sliding plate at equal intervals, the vertical plate and the packaging box are of hollow structures, the air bag is uniformly arranged in the vertical plate and the packaging box, and two ends of the vertical plate are provided with filling grooves.

As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, the supporting rod is wrapped with the rubber block.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the inclined slide rod arranged on the clamping plate in a sliding manner and the clamping hole are arranged at ninety degrees.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the sliding plate is provided with the same clamping unit as that on the first horizontal plate, and the clamping unit arranged on the sliding plate and the clamping hole formed on the packing box are on the same straight line.

(III) advantageous effects

1. The logistics packaging box with the buffering and shock-absorbing functions is characterized in that the shock-absorbing mechanism extrudes and fixes the ceramic bowl in an air bag inflation mode, the buffering and shock-absorbing effects can be effectively improved through air, the periphery of the ceramic bowl is wrapped up through the air bag, the ceramic bowl can be prevented from displacing in collision, the ceramic bowl can be fixed in place and cannot displace, the air bag is more environment-friendly than foamed plastic, and the air bag can be repeatedly utilized in an inflation and deflation mode, so that the utilization efficiency is improved, and the cost consumption is reduced.

2. The invention provides a logistics packaging box with buffering and shock-absorbing functions, wherein a fixing mechanism is used for installing products in a drawing mode, and the novel mode can effectively improve the efficiency of installing the products and further avoid the possibility of damaging the products.

3. The invention provides a logistics packaging box with a buffering and damping function, wherein a supporting rod in a fixing mechanism drives the supporting rod to support a ceramic bowl through the matched movement of a gear and a rack, and a rubber block is wrapped on the supporting rod, so that a contact point of the supporting rod for supporting the ceramic bowl can be effectively ensured, the excessive supporting force of the supporting rod is prevented, the scratch on the inner wall of the ceramic bowl is prevented, and meanwhile, the supporting stability of the supporting rod is further improved.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping unit of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a transverse cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 3 of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 3;

fig. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the logistics packaging box with the buffering and shock absorbing functions comprises a packaging box 1, a shock absorbing mechanism 2 and a fixing mechanism 3, wherein the shock absorbing mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged inside the packaging box 1, and the fixing mechanism 3 is connected to the shock absorbing mechanism 2; during specific work, a batch of ceramic bowls are uniformly placed in the packaging box 1, and then the ceramic bowls are fixed on the first horizontal plate 33 and the sliding plate 36 of the fixing mechanism 3 through the fixing mechanism 3, so that the phenomenon of breakage of the ceramic bowls due to collision in the transportation process is prevented.

The fixing mechanism 3 comprises a first horizontal plate 33, a second horizontal plate 34, a third horizontal plate 35, a sliding plate 36 and a clamping unit 37, the packaging box 1 is of a hollow structure, the first horizontal plate 33 is arranged inside the packaging box 1 in a sliding manner, the second horizontal plate 34 and the third horizontal plate 35 are fixedly connected inside the packaging box 1, the sliding plate 36 is arranged at the upper ends of the second horizontal plate 34 and the third horizontal plate 35 in a sliding manner, the second horizontal plate 34 is positioned above the first horizontal plate 33, the third horizontal plate 35 is positioned above the second horizontal plate 34, and the clamping unit 37 is arranged at the left ends of the first horizontal plate 33, the second horizontal plate 34 and the third horizontal plate 35; during specific work, under the initial state, horizontal plate 33 and sliding plate 36 are in the inside of packing box 1, through taking horizontal plate 33 and sliding plate 36 out of packing box 1 manually, later with the equidistant partition the inside of placing horizontal plate 33 and sliding plate 36 on of pottery bowl, later with horizontal plate 33 and sliding plate 36 push back the inside of packing box 1, at this moment through the fixed joint in the inside of packing box 1 of horizontal plate 33 and sliding plate 36 of joint unit 37, prevent it from taking place the displacement, further improve horizontal plate 33 and sliding plate 36's stability.

The inclined sliding rod 376 and the clamping hole 377 which are slidably arranged on the clamping plate 375 are arranged at ninety degrees.

The sliding plate 36 is provided with a clamping unit 37 which is the same as that on the first horizontal plate 33, and the clamping unit 37 arranged on the sliding plate 36 is in the same straight line with a clamping hole 377 formed in the packing box 1.

The clamping unit 37 comprises a clamping column 371, a connecting column 372, a diamond block 373, an arc block 374, a clamping plate 375, an inclined sliding rod 376, a clamping hole 377, a placing groove 378 and a limiting block 379, the clamping column 371 is fixedly connected to the left end of the first horizontal plate 33, the connecting column 372 is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the first horizontal plate 33, of the clamping column 371, the diamond block 373 is slidably sleeved on the connecting column 372, the arc block 374 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the clamping column 371, of the connecting column 372, the clamping hole 377 is uniformly formed at one end, close to the arc block 374, of the packaging box 1, the placing groove 378 is formed at a position near the clamping hole 377, the clamping plate 375 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the middle of the placing groove 378, the inclined sliding rod 376 penetrates through the clamping plate 375, a spring is sleeved between the inclined sliding rod 376 and the clamping plate 375; during specific work, when the first horizontal plate 33 and the sliding plate 36 are pushed back to the inside of the packaging box 1, the clamping column 371 fixedly connected with the left end of the first horizontal plate 33 and the sliding plate 36 is inserted into the clamping hole 377 on the inner wall of the packaging box 1, the arc-shaped block 374 at the front end of the clamping column 371 extrudes the inclined sliding rod 376, the inclined sliding rod 376 slides inwards through the inclined surface, after the inclined sliding rod 376 is positioned by the arc-shaped block 374, the arc-shaped block 374 is clamped near the connecting column 372, so that the first horizontal plate 33 and the sliding plate 36 are fixed in the inside of the packaging box 1 and prevented from displacement, when the ceramic bowl needs to be taken out, the first horizontal plate 33 and the sliding plate 36 are pressed inwards, at the moment, the inclined sliding rod 376 extrudes the diamond block 373, the inclined sliding rod 376 and the diamond block 373 are mutually extruded, so that the inclined sliding rod 376 is further driven to move to the rear end of the diamond block 373, and after the first horizontal, the first horizontal plate 33 and the sliding plate 36 are then pulled out, at the moment, the inclined sliding rod 376 drives the diamond rod to move towards the diamond block 373, the inclined sliding rod 376 is squeezed and contracted through the inclined surface of the diamond block 373, finally, the arc block 374 is clamped with the inclined sliding rod 376 through the diamond block 373, so that the first horizontal plate 33 and the sliding plate 36 are guaranteed to be pulled out, a spring is sleeved at the rear end of the inclined sliding rod 376, after the inclined sliding rod 376 is compressed, the spring passes through the elastic force of the spring, further the inclined sliding rod 376 can automatically return to the initial position after being compressed, the limiting block 379 limits the movable range of the inclined sliding rod 376, and the inclined sliding rod 376 is prevented from exceeding the designated range due to the fact that the elastic force of the spring is too large after being compressed.

The sliding plate 36 comprises a bar-shaped rack 361, a pinion 362, a rotating shaft 363, a support rod 364 and a spring rod 365, the inside of the sliding plate 36 is of a hollow structure, the bar-shaped rack 361 is slidably arranged inside the sliding plate 36, the bar-shaped rack 361 slidably penetrates through the right end of the sliding plate 36, the spring rod 365 is connected between the left end of the bar-shaped rack 361 and the inner wall of the sliding plate 36, the pinion 362 is arranged at the lower end of the bar-shaped rack 361 in an engaged mode at equal intervals, the pinion 362 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the sliding plate 36, the rotating shaft 363 is fixedly connected to the side end of the pinion 362, the rotating shaft 363 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the sliding plate 36, the support rod 364 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 363, the support rod 364 rotatably penetrates through the sliding; in operation, after the first horizontal plate 33 and the sliding plate 36 are fixed inside the packing box 1 through the clamping unit 37, a ceramic bowl needs to be fixed at this time, which prevents the ceramic bowl from colliding with the inside of the packing box 1 during transportation, thereby causing the ceramic bowl to break, and thus the ceramic bowl needs to be fixed, in an initial state, the bar gear is in a pulled-out state, the spring rod 365 has a certain pulling force, and the bar rack 361 is clamped on the outer walls of the sliding plate 36 and the first horizontal plate 33 through the pressing block 3611, after the first horizontal plate 33 and the sliding plate 36 are pushed back to the inside of the packing box 1 and fixed, the symmetrical pressing block 3611 is pressed manually, the pressing block 3611 returns to the placing groove 378 of the bar rack 361 through the external force around the hinge point, and then the bar rack 361 moves inwards through the pulling force of the spring rod 365, bar rack 361 inward movement's in-process, the mode through the meshing drives pinion 362 and rotates, pinion 362 rotates and drives bracing piece 364 downstream, thereby further assurance bracing piece 364 keeps away from the one end extrusion of pin joint in the inside of ceramic bowl, thereby fix the ceramic bowl, guarantee that the ceramic bowl can not take place the displacement, thereby further play the effect of shock attenuation buffering, guarantee that broken phenomenon can not appear in the ceramic bowl, horizontal reciprocating motion through bar rack 361, it carries out 90 degrees rotations to drive pinion 362, can guarantee that the bracing piece carries out an interior support to the ceramic bowl, make the ceramic bowl fixed in situ, no matter take place vibrations or upset, the ceramic bowl can not take place to remove under bracing piece 364's support, thereby further improvement the protective properties of equipment to the product.

The bar-shaped rack 361 comprises a pressing block 3611, a placing groove 378 is formed in the right lower end of the bar-shaped rack 361, the pressing block 3611 is hinged in the placing groove 378, a torsional spring is arranged at the hinged position of the pressing block 3611 and has elasticity, the torsional spring opens the pressing block 3611 through the elasticity of the torsional spring under the initial state, and therefore the bar-shaped rack 361 can be clamped under the state that the bar-shaped rack 361 is pulled out, and the supporting of the supporting rod 364 can be guaranteed.

The supporting rod 364 is wrapped by a rubber block, and the rubber block can ensure that the supporting rod 364 is in contact with a ceramic bowl to play a role in buffering.

The damping mechanism 2 comprises a vertical plate 21 and an air bag 22, the vertical plate 21 is fixedly installed on a first horizontal plate 33 and a sliding plate 36 at equal intervals, the vertical plate 21 and the packaging box 1 are of a hollow structure, the air bag 22 is uniformly arranged in the vertical plate 21 and the packaging box 1, filling grooves are formed in two ends of the vertical plate 21, after the fixing mechanism 3 fixes the first horizontal plate 33 and the sliding plate 36, the air bag 22 is inflated, the air bag 22 gradually extrudes a ceramic bowl through the filling grooves in a full-air state, the air bag 22 extrudes the inner wall of the ceramic bowl through extruding the ceramic bowl and a support rod 364, so that the stability of the ceramic bowl is further improved, the surface of the ceramic bowl can be better protected through the action of the air bag 22, when collision occurs, the air bag 22 can protect the ceramic bowl through soft gas, the buffering effect of the air bag 22 is improved, compared with foam plastic, the air bag 22 can be recycled, the damage to the environment is greatly reduced, and meanwhile, the buffering and shock-absorbing effects can be further improved.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.