Absorbent article

文档序号:664419 发布日期:2021-04-27 浏览:35次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 吸收性物品 (Absorbent article ) 是由 木村笙子 田代和泉 于 2019-09-13 设计创作,主要内容包括:吸收性物品(300)具有:主体部,其具有吸收体,并且该主体部遍及前身部分(202)、裆下部(203)以及后身部分(204)地设置;固定部(261),其在前身部分(202)和后身部分(204)中的一方相对于主体部从宽度方向的端部向外侧延伸,固定于前身部分(202)和后身部分(204)中的另一方;设计部(291、292),其具有第一设计部(292)和第二设计部291,该第一设计部(292)以能够从非肌肤面侧看到外观的方式设置于前身部分(202)和后身部分(204)中的一方,并且在裆下部203侧设置有沿着宽度方向的第一裆下端缘(292A),该第二设计部(291)以能够从非肌肤面侧看到外观的方式设置于前身部分(202)和后身部分(204)中的另一方,并且在裆下部(203)侧设置有沿着宽度方向的第二裆下端缘291A;以及一对识别部(280),其在裆下部(203)的长度方向的中央位置且宽度方向的左右对称位置,能够从非肌肤面侧视觉识别。(An absorbent article (300) is provided with: a main body section having an absorber and provided over a front body section (202), a crotch section (203), and a back body section (204); a fixing part (261) that extends outward from the end in the width direction of the main body part on one of the front part (202) and the back part (204) and is fixed to the other of the front part (202) and the back part (204); design parts (291, 292) each including a first design part (292) and a second design part (291), the first design part (292) being provided on one of the front body part (202) and the back body part (204) so as to allow the appearance to be seen from the non-skin surface side, the first crotch end edge (292A) being provided on the crotch part 203 side along the width direction, the second design part (291) being provided on the other of the front body part (202) and the back body part (204) so as to allow the appearance to be seen from the non-skin surface side, the second crotch end edge (291A) being provided on the crotch part (203) side along the width direction; and a pair of identification parts (280) which are at the center position in the length direction of the crotch part (203) and at the left-right symmetrical position in the width direction and can be visually identified from the non-skin surface side.)

1. An absorbent article having:

a main body section having an absorber and provided over a front body section, a crotch section, and a back body section;

a fixing portion that extends outward from an end in a width direction of the main body portion at one of the front body portion and the rear body portion, and is fixed to the other of the front body portion and the rear body portion;

a design section including a first design section provided on the other of the front body section and the rear body section so that an appearance can be seen from a non-skin surface side and provided with a first crotch end edge along a width direction on the crotch side, and a second design section provided on one of the front body section and the rear body section so that an appearance can be seen from a non-skin surface side and provided with a second crotch end edge along a width direction on the crotch side; and

and a pair of second identification portions that are visually recognizable from the non-skin surface side at a position that is laterally symmetrical with respect to the width direction and at a central position in the longitudinal direction in the crotch portion.

2. The absorbent article of claim 1,

the first design portion and the second design portion of the design portion are set to have the same or substantially the same longitudinal dimension.

3. The absorbent article according to claim 1 or 2, wherein,

a first crotch separation dimension in which the first crotch edge is separated in the longitudinal direction from an end of the absorbent article in the longitudinal direction is set to be the same or substantially the same as a second crotch separation dimension in which the second crotch edge is separated in the longitudinal direction from an end of the absorbent article in the longitudinal direction.

4. The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein,

in the first design portion, first front and rear end edges along the width direction are provided on a side opposite to the crotch portion,

in the second design portion, second front and rear end edges along the width direction are provided on a side opposite to the crotch portion,

a first front-rear separation dimension in which the first front-rear end edge is separated from the end portion of the absorbent article in the longitudinal direction is set to be the same or substantially the same as a second front-rear separation dimension in which the second front-rear end edge is separated from the end portion of the absorbent article in the longitudinal direction.

5. The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein,

the absorbent article is worn by being unfolded from a folded state in which the absorbent body is folded three-fold on the basis of a pair of folding lines virtually extending in the longitudinal direction at both ends in the width direction, and is unfolded on the basis of the folding of the pair of folding lines, and a first surface on the outer side in the width direction than the pair of folding lines and a second surface on the inner side in the width direction than the pair of folding lines, out of the inner surfaces facing the skin surface side in the folded state, are superposed face to face in the folded state, the folded state being formed when the product is shipped,

the pair of second identification portions is disposed on the outer side in the width direction than the pair of folded lines in the expanded state.

6. The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein,

the main body portion is substantially the same color throughout the entire region,

the first design portion and the second design portion have the same or similar appearance to each other.

7. The absorbent article of claim 6,

the design portion in which the appearances of the first design portion and the second design portion are the same or similar to each other includes at least any one of: the first design portion and the second design portion having the same or similar color or pattern; the first design portion and the second design portion having the same or similar configuration of the pattern; the first design portion and the second design portion having the same or substantially the same width-directional dimension; and the first design portion and the second design portion having the same or substantially the same longitudinal dimension.

8. The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 5 and 7, wherein,

the absorbent article is put on with the absorbent article unfolded from a folded state in which the absorbent body is folded three-folded at both ends in the width direction thereof based on a pair of folding lines virtually extending in the longitudinal direction, the planar unfolded state being developed based on the folding of the pair of folding lines, a first surface on the outer side in the width direction than the pair of folding lines out of an inner surface facing the skin surface side in the unfolded state and a second surface on the inner side in the width direction than the pair of folding lines are superposed face to face in the folded state, and a portion between the pair of folding lines has an appearance of line symmetry or substantially line symmetry when viewed from the non-skin surface side with reference to a reference line extending in the width direction, and the folded state is formed at the time of product shipment,

the body portion has a substantially identical first tint throughout the area,

the absorbent article includes a patch that extends across the pair of folding lines in the width direction on the other of the front body portion and the back body portion, is laminated on the main body portion, is disposed on the side closest to the non-skin surface, and is fixed to the fixing portion,

the first design portion and the second design portion have the same or similar appearance to each other,

the patch has:

a main portion that is disposed on a non-skin surface side with respect to the second design portion, is located on a width direction inner side of the buckling line, is transparent or translucent, or forms an appearance of the second design portion integrally with the second design portion; and

a pair of first identification portions which are located at both ends in the extending direction of the patch and form free ends of the patch, and which are of a second color different from the main body portion and the main portion,

at least a portion of the fixing portion is a second homologous color homologous to the second color.

9. The absorbent article of claim 8,

the fixing portion has:

a locking member fixed to the patch; and

a base sheet on which the locking member is laminated, the base sheet connecting the locking member and the body in a width direction,

the substrate sheet is the second homologous color.

10. The absorbent article of claim 8,

the fixing portion has:

a locking member fixed to the patch; and

a base sheet on which the locking member is laminated, the base sheet connecting the locking member and the body in a width direction,

the locking component is the second homologous color.

11. The absorbent article of claim 10,

the fixing portion covers the engaging member with the base sheet from a non-skin surface side in the expanded state, and has a predetermined light transmittance of the second homologous color of the engaging member which is seen through the non-skin surface side.

12. The absorbent article of claim 11,

the substrate sheet has a total light transmittance of 65% to 99% with respect to the predetermined light transmittance.

13. The absorbent article according to any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein,

the substrate sheet has a filmed portion.

14. The absorbent article according to any one of claims 8 to 13, wherein,

the total light transmittance of the main part is 65-99%.

15. The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein,

a skin-side sheet on the skin surface side and a non-skin-side sheet on the non-skin surface side are laminated on the main body part,

the fixing part is provided with a substrate sheet of a first homologous color homologous to the first color and a locking part of a third color different from the first color and the first homologous color,

with regard to the fixed portion, it is preferable that,

a sandwiching portion on the inner side in the width direction of the base sheet is sandwiched between the skin-side sheet and the non-skin-side sheet, and an extending portion of the base sheet other than the sandwiching portion extends from the main body portion,

the engaging member is laminated on the outer side in the width direction and the skin surface side of the base sheet in a developed state in which the extending portion is arranged on the outer side in the width direction with respect to the sandwiching portion,

the fixing portion has a first light transmittance defined as follows: the third color of the locking member is seen from the skin surface side through the base sheet in a see-through manner in a first state in which the skin surface side sheet is folded in a state of being sandwiched between the sandwiching portion and the extending portion,

the fixing part has the following second light transmittance: the third color of the locking member is seen through the non-skin-side sheet, the clip portion, and the skin-side sheet from the skin surface side in a second state folded in a state in which the extending portion in the first state and the skin-side sheet are placed in face-to-face registration,

regarding the first light transmittance, the total light transmittance of the substrate sheet is 65% to 99%,

the second light transmittance is 50% to 99% of the total light transmittance of the non-skin-side sheet, the sandwiching portion, and the skin-side sheet.

16. The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein,

a skin-side sheet on the skin surface side and a non-skin-side sheet on the non-skin surface side are laminated on the main body part,

the fixing part is provided with a substrate sheet of a first homologous color homologous to the first color and a locking part of a third color different from the first color and the first homologous color,

with regard to the fixed portion, it is preferable that,

a sandwiching portion on the inner side in the width direction of the base sheet is sandwiched between the skin-side sheet and the non-skin-side sheet, and an extending portion of the base sheet other than the sandwiching portion extends from the main body portion,

the engaging member is laminated on the outer side in the width direction and the skin surface side of the base sheet in a developed state in which the extending portion is arranged on the outer side in the width direction with respect to the sandwiching portion,

the substrate sheet is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the diameter of a circumscribed circle of the through holes is 0.1-1.0 mm.

17. The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein,

a skin-side sheet on the skin surface side and a non-skin-side sheet on the non-skin surface side are laminated on the main body part,

the fixing part is provided with a substrate sheet of a first homologous color homologous to the first color and a locking part of a third color different from the first color and the first homologous color,

with regard to the fixed portion, it is preferable that,

a sandwiching portion on the inner side in the width direction of the base sheet is sandwiched between the skin-side sheet and the non-skin-side sheet, and an extending portion of the base sheet other than the sandwiching portion extends from the main body portion,

the engaging member is laminated on the outer side in the width direction and the skin surface side of the base sheet in a developed state in which the extending portion is arranged on the outer side in the width direction with respect to the sandwiching portion,

the substrate sheet has a film-formed portion, and the total light transmittance of the film-formed portion is 65% to 99%.

18. The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein,

a skin-side sheet on the skin surface side and a non-skin-side sheet on the non-skin surface side are laminated on the main body part,

the fixing part has a first homologous color locking component homologous to the first color in the whole area and a base material sheet laminated with the locking component,

with regard to the fixed portion, it is preferable that,

a sandwiching portion on the inner side in the width direction of the base sheet is sandwiched between the skin-side sheet and the non-skin-side sheet, and an extending portion of the base sheet other than the sandwiching portion extends from the main body portion,

in a developed state in which the extension portion is disposed outside the sandwiching portion in the width direction, the engaging member is laminated on the outer side of the base sheet in the width direction and on the skin surface side, and a portion of the extension portion on the inner surface side on the side on which the engaging member is laminated with respect to the base sheet where the engaging member is not laminated is a third color different from the first color and the first homologous color,

the fixing portion has a first light transmittance defined as follows: the third color of the inner surface layer is seen from the skin surface side in a perspective manner in a first state folded in a state where the skin surface side sheet is sandwiched between the sandwiching portion and the extending portion,

the fixing part has the following second light transmittance: the third color of the inner surface layer can be seen from the skin surface side in a see-through manner in a second state folded in a state in which the extending portion in the first state and the skin surface side sheet are placed in face-to-face registration.

19. The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein,

at least a part of the fixing portion is a fourth homologous color homologous to the fourth color of the design portion.

20. The absorbent article of claim 19,

the fixing portion has:

a locking member fixed to the patch; and

a base sheet on which the locking member is laminated, the base sheet connecting the locking member and the body in a width direction,

the substrate sheet is the fourth homologous color,

the locking component is a first homologous color homologous to the first color.

21. The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 7, 19 and 20, wherein,

the absorbent article has a pair of second identification parts extending in the width direction on the other of the front body part and the rear body part, being laminated on the main body part, being disposed on the non-skin surface side, being positioned at both ends in the extending direction in a rectangular patch to which the fixing part is fixed, and being a second color different from the surrounding color when viewed from the non-skin surface side in the developed state,

at least a part of the fixing portion is a fifth color different from the second color of the first identification portion.

22. The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 7 and 19 to 21, wherein,

the second color of the first recognized part is a color different from a third color of the design part and is a lighter color than the third color.

23. The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 22, wherein,

the second recognition unit is visually recognizable from the skin surface side.

24. The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 22, wherein,

the second identification portion is disposed on the outer side in the width direction of the three-dimensional gather provided on the skin surface side of the main body portion.

25. An absorbent article having:

a main body section having an absorber and provided over a front body section, a crotch section, and a back body section;

a fixing portion that extends outward from an end in a width direction of the main body portion at one of the front body portion and the rear body portion, and is fixed to the other of the front body portion and the rear body portion;

a design section including a first design section provided on the other of the front body section and the rear body section so that an appearance can be seen from a non-skin surface side and provided with a first crotch end edge along a width direction on the crotch side, and a second design section provided on one of the front body section and the rear body section so that an appearance can be seen from a non-skin surface side and provided with a second crotch end edge along a width direction on the crotch side; and

and a pair of second identification portions that are visually recognizable from the skin surface side at a position that is laterally symmetrical in the width direction and at a central position in the longitudinal direction of the crotch portion.

26. An absorbent article having:

a main body section having an absorber and provided over a front body section, a crotch section, and a back body section;

a fixing portion that extends outward from an end in a width direction of the main body portion at one of the front body portion and the rear body portion, and is fixed to the other of the front body portion and the rear body portion;

a design section including a first design section provided on the other of the front body section and the rear body section so that an appearance can be seen from a non-skin surface side and provided with a first crotch end edge along a width direction on the crotch side, and a second design section provided on one of the front body section and the rear body section so that an appearance can be seen from a non-skin surface side and provided with a second crotch end edge along a width direction on the crotch side; and

and a pair of second identification portions arranged at widthwise outer sides of the three-dimensional gathers provided on the skin surface side of the main body portion, at widthwise bilaterally symmetrical positions at a longitudinal direction center position of the crotch portion.

Technical Field

The present invention relates to an absorbent article having a design.

Background

Conventionally, absorbent articles such as disposable diapers, diaper pads, and sanitary napkins have been known. The absorbent article has: an absorbent body having a superabsorbent polymer; and a liquid-impermeable back sheet disposed on the non-skin-facing surface side of the absorbent body. The absorbent article can hold therein the moisture of liquid such as urine or menstrual blood excreted from a wearer (hereinafter referred to as "excreted moisture") or excrement such as solid components, thereby preventing leakage from the absorbent article.

In absorbent articles, particularly in paper diapers intended for infants, designs such as characters, figures, symbols, and patterns are displayed on the non-skin-facing surface side in order to appeal to or feel pleased or liked by the wearer of the paper diaper or the user wearing the wearer. For example, patent document 1 discloses an absorbent article in which a pattern is printed on the backsheet at the positions of a front body portion and a back body portion. In the absorbent article of patent document 1, marks for controlling the cutting position of the sheet at the time of manufacturing the chassis are printed at the positions of the front body portion and the rear body portion.

Documents of the prior art

Patent document

Patent document 1: japanese patent laid-open publication No. 2010-284430

Disclosure of Invention

Problems to be solved by the invention

An object of the present invention is to provide an absorbent article that can be easily aligned when worn and can be worn so as to fit the body of a wearer. Further, not limited to this object, the operations and effects derived from the configurations shown in the "embodiment for carrying out the invention" described later, that is, the operations and effects that cannot be obtained in the conventional art, can be regarded as other objects of the present application.

Means for solving the problems

The absorbent article disclosed herein has: a main body section having an absorber and provided over a front body section, a crotch section, and a back body section; a fixing portion that extends outward from an end in a width direction of the main body portion at one of the front body portion and the rear body portion and is fixed to the other of the front body portion and the rear body portion; a design section including a first design section provided on the other of the front body section and the rear body section so that an appearance can be seen from a non-skin surface side and provided with a first crotch end edge along a width direction on the crotch side, and a second design section provided on one of the front body section and the rear body section so that an appearance can be seen from a non-skin surface side and provided with a second crotch end edge along a width direction on the crotch side; and a pair of identification parts which are at the center position in the length direction of the crotch part and at the left-right symmetrical position in the width direction and can be visually identified from the non-skin surface side.

Effects of the invention

According to the present application, an absorbent article that can be easily aligned and can be worn so as to fit the body of a wearer is provided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the basic structure of an absorbent article of the first embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a basic structure of the absorbent article in a developed state when viewed from a non-skin surface side in plan view.

Fig. 3A is a schematic view of the absorbent article in a state where the main body portion is folded along a single imaginary line (a folding line) as viewed from the skin surface side, fig. 3B is a schematic view of the absorbent article in a state where the main body portion is folded along a pair of imaginary lines as viewed from the skin surface side, and fig. 3C is a perspective view showing the absorbent article of fig. 3B in a further folded state.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a cross section in the width direction of the portion IV of fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a cross section in the width direction of the V portion of fig. 3A.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a cross section at the end of the patch.

Fig. 7 is a top developed view of the tape type diaper of the second embodiment.

Fig. 8 is an exploded perspective view of a tape type diaper of the second embodiment.

Fig. 9 is a sectional view from IX-IX of fig. 7.

Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the non-skin-facing surface side of the tape-type diaper of the second embodiment as viewed from below.

Fig. 11 is a perspective view of the non-skin-facing surface side of the belt-type diaper of the modification as viewed from below.

Detailed Description

Hereinafter, a mode for carrying out the present application will be described. The absorbent article according to the present embodiment is a sanitary product in which moisture of liquid such as urine or menstrual blood excreted from a wearer (hereinafter referred to as "excreted moisture") is absorbed and retained by an absorber when worn. The absorbent article includes a tape-type paper diaper (so-called "disposable diaper").

In the following embodiments, a tape-type paper diaper (hereinafter, simply referred to as "tape-type diaper") is exemplified as the absorbent article.

The tape type diaper is one of diapers which are worn by a wearer and absorb and hold moisture of excrement. Unlike pants-type diapers that are configured to be continuous around the waist of a wearer, belt-type diapers have a front body portion and a rear body portion that are separated in the front and rear of the waist. The belt-type diaper is worn by various wearers such as adults and the like who need carers, in addition to infants.

In the present embodiment, the directions to be used in the description are defined as follows.

In the belt-type diaper, a direction connecting a front body portion disposed to face the abdomen of a wearer and a rear body portion disposed to face the back is defined as a longitudinal direction. The crotch portion disposed in the crotch of the wearer (disposed facing the crotch) is located between the front body portion (one side in the longitudinal direction) and the rear body portion (the other side in the longitudinal direction) (the center in the longitudinal direction). In a state where the belt-type diaper is worn by a wearer (hereinafter, simply referred to as a "worn state"), a side facing the skin of the wearer (an inner side in the worn state) is a skin surface side (a skin-facing surface side), and a side opposite to the skin surface side (an outer side in the worn state) is a non-skin surface side (a non-skin-facing surface side). The direction connecting the skin surface side and the non-skin surface side is defined as the thickness direction, and the direction perpendicular to both the longitudinal direction and the thickness direction is defined as the width direction. In addition, when viewed from a direction along the thickness direction, the planar view is taken. The width direction in a plan view is also referred to as "left and right".

In the present specification, for example, the expression of a numerical range of "1 to 100" includes both the lower limit value "1" and the upper limit value "100". The same applies to other numerical ranges.

[ I. first embodiment ]

[1. Structure ]

First, the basic structure of the belt-type diaper 1 will be described with reference to fig. 1 and 2. Next, the detailed structure of the belt diaper 1 will be described. In the following description, the "tape-type diaper" will be simply referred to as "diaper".

[1-1. basic Structure ]

The diaper 1 is symmetrically configured with respect to a center line CL1 in the width direction. The diaper 1 is divided into three regions, i.e., a front body portion 1A, a crotch portion 1B, and a rear body portion 1C, along the longitudinal direction L.

Absorbent article

The diaper 1 incorporates an absorbent body 10, and the absorbent body 10 extends in the longitudinal direction over the front body portion 1A, the crotch portion 1B, and the back body portion 1C. The absorber 10 is disposed over the entire longitudinal region in the crotch portion 1B, and is disposed in the front body portion 1A and the back body portion 1C in most portions except for the longitudinal end portions.

The absorbent body 10 is a pad-like member that absorbs and retains moisture. In this Absorbent body 10, a core obtained by mixing a water-Absorbent resin (also referred to as "SAP < Super Absorbent Polymer") with pulp (so-called "fluff pulp") after pulverization or defibration is coated (superposed) with a wrapping sheet such as a hydrophilic nonwoven fabric or a facial tissue.

Sheet material

The absorbent body 10 is provided with various sheets 11, 12, 13, and 14 described below on the skin surface side and the non-skin surface side in the entire longitudinal direction of the diaper 1, thereby constituting a main body portion 100. That is, the main body 100 is a laminate of the absorbent body 10 and the sheets 11, 12, 13, and 14.

An intermediate sheet 11 is laminated on the skin surface side of the absorbent body 10, and a back sheet 12 is laminated on the non-skin surface side of the absorbent body 10. A cover sheet 14 is laminated on the non-skin surface side of the back sheet 12. The side sheet 13 is disposed laterally (laterally outward) of the intermediate sheet 11.

The intermediate sheet 11 has water permeability in order to allow moisture to pass therethrough and be absorbed by the absorbent body 10. The intermediate sheet 11 is disposed on the skin surface side of the diaper 1, except for the side sheet 13 (see fig. 1). Therefore, the intermediate sheet 11 is also referred to as "topsheet". The width direction dimension of the intermediate sheet 11 is larger than the absorbent body 10, and covers the absorbent body 10 from the skin surface side.

The backsheet 12 has non-water permeability in order to prevent leakage of liquid from the absorbent body 10.

The side sheet 13 is hydrophobic to prevent leakage laterally in the width direction. The side sheet 13 is disposed on the side closest to the skin surface in the diaper 1. Therefore, the side sheet 13 is also referred to as a "top sheet" as in the intermediate sheet 11.

The cover sheet 14 covers the absorbent body 10 and the sheets 11, 12, and 13 from the non-skin surface side. The cover sheet 14 is provided to reinforce the bottom sheet 12 and enhance the tactile feel (e.g., hand). From the viewpoint of improving air permeability, a so-called hot air nonwoven fabric is preferably used as the cover sheet 14.

The cover sheet 14 is not limited to a single-layer structure, and may have a multi-layer structure including an inner cover sheet and an outer cover sheet.

Pleat

In addition, in the diaper 1, in order to improve the following property to the wearer in a worn state, gathers such as the three-dimensional gather 21, the leg gather 22, and the waist gather 23 are provided. In these gathers 21, 22, 23, the side sheet 13 or the back sheet 12 to which the rubber threads 31, 32, 33 (elastic members) are bonded are gathered. Further, an elastic member such as natural rubber or an elastic film may be used instead of the rubber threads 31, 32, and 33 or in addition to the rubber threads 31, 32, and 33.

The three-dimensional gathers 21 are disposed on the inner side in the width direction of the side sheet 13 in order to prevent leakage of excrement to the outer side in the width direction. In the three-dimensional gather 21, a rubber thread 31 is provided along the longitudinal direction at the end edge on the inner side in the width direction of the side sheet 13.

In order to suppress the gap between the diaper 1 and the leg of the wearer, the leg gathers 22 are provided at the periphery of the leg of the wearer in the worn state. In the crotch portion 1B and the periphery of the leg gathers 22, rubber threads 32 are provided along the longitudinal direction at the widthwise outer end edges of the backsheet 12.

The waist gather 23 is stretchable in the width direction and is provided at the longitudinal end of the back portion 1C to adjust the fit of the waist of the wearer. In the waist gather 23, a rubber thread 33 is provided along the width direction.

Sticking buckle mechanism

The diaper 1 is provided with a pair of fixing portions 6, 6 (so-called fastening tapes 6, 6), the pair of fixing portions 6, 6 being attached to the back portion 1C so as to extend outward in the width direction, and the patch 4 being provided at a position closest to the non-skin surface side (outer surface) of the front portion 1A. Here, rectangular patches 4 are used. The fastening tapes 6, 6 are fastened and fixed to the patch 4 by pulling the fastening tapes 6, and the diaper 1 is worn on the wearer. Hereinafter, the "hook and loop fastener" is simply referred to as "tape".

These patches 4 and tapes 6 constitute a fastening mechanism that realizes a fastening function. In fig. 1 and 2, a pair of belts 6, 6 is illustrated, one on each side in the width direction of the back portion 1C of the main body 100. However, the number of the belts 6 provided at the end in the width direction W is not particularly limited as long as at least one belt 6 is provided at each of both sides in the width direction.

(magic tape)

The tape 6 has a base sheet 61 (hook carrier) and a locking member 62 (mechanical fastener).

The base portion 61A (only one portion is denoted by a reference numeral) on the inner side in the width direction of the base sheet 61 may be thermally welded to the side sheet 13 and/or the cover sheet 14 by, for example, heat sealing or ultrasonic sealing, or may be bonded to the side sheet 13 and/or the cover sheet 14 by an adhesive such as a hot melt. As shown in fig. 1, the base portion 61A may be interposed between the side sheet 13 and the cover sheet 14, and may be heat-welded or bonded to the sheets 13 and 14. That is, in the mode in which the base portion 61A is interposed between the side sheet 13 and the cover sheet 14, the widthwise outer end portion of the side sheet 13 is laminated on the skin surface side with respect to the base portion 61A, and the widthwise outer end portion of the cover sheet 14 is laminated on the non-skin surface side with respect to the base portion 61A.

Further, in the base material sheet 61, an extending portion 61B (reference numeral is given only at one portion) other than the base portion 61A is provided in a state of extending to the outer side in the width direction than the sheets 13, 14.

As a material constituting the base sheet 61, for example, woven fabric, nonwoven fabric, other fabrics, paper, plastic film, or a composite material thereof can be used. As a material constituting the nonwoven fabric, for example, synthetic resins of polyethylene, polypropylene, polyamide, polyester, polyvinyl chloride, or polystyrene are preferably used.

The locking member 62 is provided on the skin surface side of the extending portion 61B of the base sheet 61. That is, the locking member 62 and the body portion 100 are connected in the width direction by the base sheet 61. The locking member 62 is a member capable of engaging with the patch 4. The locking member 62 may be, for example, an adhesive or an adhesive tape, or a surface fastener mechanically coupled to the patch 4. The surface fastener is a structure that is fixed by mechanical coupling of a hook member (male member) and a loop member (female member). The surface fastener is configured by, for example, a combination of a hook member having a plurality of protrusions (hook shape, mushroom shape, etc.) formed on a surface thereof and a loop member having a loop fiber arranged on a surface thereof. For example, a hook member may be used as the locking member 62 of the tape 6, and a loop member may be formed on the surface of the patch 4. However, a loop member may be used as the locking member 62 of the tape 6, and a hook member may be formed on the surface of the patch 4. When the hook member is attached to the surface of the ring member, the plurality of protrusions of the hook member engage with the surface of the ring member. Therefore, the hook member and the loop member can be firmly fixed in a separable state by the surface fastener. In this way, the surface fastener is preferably used in that it can be used repeatedly and that it has high adhesive strength.

(paster)

The patch 4 is provided to facilitate the fastening of the tape 6 to the outer surface of the front body portion 1A of the main body 100. That is, the patch 4 is externally attached (laminated) to the non-skin surface side of the main body 100.

When the locking member 62 is a hook member, a film type patch having a film layer and a loop member provided on the entire outer surface thereof can be preferably used as the patch 4. The hook member of the locking member 62 is detachably engaged with the ring member. In this case, the loop member may be formed by attaching a mesh body knitted with a thread and having a loop-like shape to the film layer, or may be formed by attaching a nonwoven fabric of thermoplastic resin to the film layer by intermittent ultrasonic sealing and looping fibers of the nonwoven fabric. As the patch 4, a film-free patch in which a nonwoven fabric of thermoplastic resin is embossed and has no film layer may be used. The material constituting the film layer or the loop member is preferably a nonwoven fabric, and more preferably a nonwoven fabric using a synthetic resin or the like exemplified as the material constituting the base sheet 61.

The patch 4 satisfies at least one of the functions 1 to 3 exemplified below.

Function 1: function of showing an appropriate position for installing the locking member 62

Function 2: function of stabilizing repeated fastening of the fastening member 62

Function 3: function of securing the sticking position of the locking member 62 not sticking to the cover sheet 14

In the function 1, the fastening of the locking member 62 to the extension of the patch 4 helps the tape 6 to be fastened at an appropriate position, and thus helps the diaper 1 to be appropriately worn on the wearer.

In the function 2, the patch 4 has strength (physical properties) that is less likely to be fluffed when repeatedly adhered to the hook member 62, so that repeated adhesion of the hook member 62 is stabilized. When the engaging member as the hook member is repeatedly stuck to the cover sheet 14 (nonwoven fabric), fluffing of the nonwoven fabric or reduction in the fastening stability may occur. In contrast, the fastening member 62 is fastened to the patch 4, which contributes to suppression of fuzz and securing of fastening stability.

In the function 3, when the locking member 62 is not fastened to the cover sheet 14, the fastening position of the locking member 62 can be secured.

Sheet Stack

The sheet laminated portion 50 is a joint portion between the main body portion 100 and the belt 6. In the sheet laminated portion 50, the base portion 61A (a sandwiching portion, only one portion of which is denoted by a reference numeral) on the inner side in the width direction of the base sheet 61 is sandwiched between the side sheet 13 (skin-side sheet) and the cover sheet 14 (non-skin-side sheet). An extension 61B (reference numeral is given only at one site) other than the base 61A is provided in a state of extending to the outer side in the width direction than the sheets 13, 14.

As shown in fig. 4, in the sheet laminated portion 50, the widthwise outer edge portion (hereinafter referred to as "side outer edge portion") 13a of the side sheet 13 is laminated on the skin surface side with respect to the base portion 61A of the base sheet 61, and the widthwise outer edge portion (hereinafter referred to as "cover outer edge portion") 14a of the cover sheet 14 is laminated on the non-skin surface side with respect to the base portion 61A of the base sheet 61. That is, in the sheet laminating portion 50, two kinds of sheets 13 and 14 are laminated on the skin surface side and the non-skin surface side, respectively, with respect to the inner side in the width direction of the base sheet 61. In fig. 4, the dimensions in the thickness direction are exaggerated for the sake of easy understanding of the respective configurations.

Further, an outer edge portion 13a of the side sheet 13 and an outer edge portion 14a of the cover sheet 14 are respectively bonded to each other via an adhesive layer L12And is bonded (joined) to the base portion 61A of the base sheet 61. Specifically, the side outer edge portion 13A and the base portion 3A are bonded to each other via the first adhesive layer L1Bonding, the cover outer edge part 14a and the base part 3A via the second adhesive layer L2And (6) attaching. Adhesive layer L12An on-demand adhesive that can adjust the timing of the development of the adhesive property is preferably used.

Examples of the on-demand adhesive include a hot melt adhesive and a uv (ultra violet) curable adhesive. The hot melt adhesive is melted by application of heat and then cured. The UV curable adhesive is cured by irradiation with ultraviolet light. In other words, the hot melt adhesive does not exert adhesive properties until heat is applied. Similarly, the UV curable adhesive does not exhibit adhesive properties until irradiated with ultraviolet rays.

On the adhesive layer L12Among them, a hot melt adhesive is particularly preferably used because a special device such as UV irradiation is not required. However, other known adhesives may be used for the adhesive layer L12. Alternatively, the adhesive layer L may be replaced by12Instead of the adhesive layer L, a joining means such as ultrasonic welding or heat sealing is used12The engagement function of (a).

Design department

As shown in fig. 2, the main body 100 has a pair of design portions 5A and 5B that can be visually recognized in the front body portion 1A and the rear body portion 1C, respectively. The design portions 5A and 5B have characters, figures, symbols, patterns, colors, or combinations thereof (hereinafter simply referred to as "patterns"), and are regions where the design portions 5A and 5B and other portions can be visually distinguished. Such design sections 5A and 5B are provided by, for example, applying printing to the non-skin surface side of the back sheet 12 or the cover sheet 14. Alternatively, a design section 5 is additionally provided between the bottom sheet 12 and the covering sheet 14. Fig. 2 shows design sections 5A and 5B provided on the backsheet 12.

The regions where the design portions 5A and 5B are disposed in the front body portion 1A and the back body portion 1C are not particularly limited. For example, fig. 2 shows the following design portions 5A, 5B: in the front body section 1A and the back body section 1C, the longitudinal direction boundaries are defined in the range from the longitudinal direction end of the main body section 100 to the position around 1/3 or 1/4 of the longitudinal direction dimension, and the width direction boundaries are defined in the range substantially equal to the width direction dimension of the absorbent body 10.

The design portions 5A and 5B may be the same pattern or different patterns. The design portions 5A and 5B may have at least partially the same pattern. Hereinafter, the "design portions 5A and 5B" may be simply referred to as "design portion 5".

As shown in fig. 2, the design portions 5A, 5B exemplified here are provided with a front design portion 5A (first design portion) of the front body portion 1A and a rear design portion 5B (second design portion) of the rear body portion 1C.

The design portions 5A and 5B of the present embodiment have the same or similar appearance. The "design portions 5A, 5B having the same or similar appearances" as used herein includes at least any one of the following embodiments 1 to 4.

Mode 1: design parts 5A, 5B having the same or similar color or pattern

Mode 2: design parts 5A, 5B having the same or similar pattern arrangement

Mode 3: design parts 5A, 5B having the same or substantially the same dimension in the width direction

Mode 4: design parts 5A, 5B having the same or substantially the same longitudinal dimension

For example, the design portions 5A and 5B have a line-symmetric or substantially line-symmetric appearance in the longitudinal direction.

[1-2. detailed Structure ]

In the main body 100 in which the front body portion 1A and the back body portion 1C are respectively provided with the pair of design portions 5A, 5B that can be externally viewed, the patch 4 is externally attached to the front design portion 5A (disposed on the non-skin surface side). As shown in fig. 2, the patch 4 has a superposed portion 4A (main portion) superposed on the front design portion 5A, and the tape 6 is fixed by being hook-and-loop fastened to the superposed portion 4A. When the width-directional dimension of the patch 4 is larger than the width-directional dimension of the front design portion 5A, the patch 4 may have non-overlapping portions 4B, 4B that do not overlap the design portion 5 on the outer sides in the width direction of the overlapping portion 4A.

In the diaper 1 of this type, visual confusion may occur between the front design portion 5A and the patch 4, and it may be difficult to visually confirm which side of the design portions 5A and 5B the patch 4 is disposed on, that is, it may be difficult for the user to recognize the position of the patch 4. When the position of the patch 4 cannot be recognized, it is difficult for the user to quickly fix the belt 6 in place, and it is difficult to wear the diaper 1 on the wearer with a proper fitting feeling. Further, since the user may recognize the front and rear of the diaper 1 based on the position of the patch 4, if the position of the patch 4 cannot be recognized, the diaper 1 may be worn upside down with respect to the front and rear of the wearer.

In particular, in order to improve the visibility and appearance of the design portion 5, when the patch 4 in which the overlapping portion 4A constituting the appearance of the front design portion 5A is integrally provided is externally attached to the design portion 5, it tends to be difficult to further identify the position of the patch 4, that is, the patch 4 having light permeability, that is, the patch 4 using a transparent or translucent material, the patch 4 having a color similar to the color of the front design portion 5A, the patch 4 having the same pattern as the front design portion 5A, and the patch 4 having at least a part of the same pattern as the front design portion 5A. In addition, when the main body 100 is provided with the design portions 5A and 5B having the same pattern and the design portions 5A and 5B having at least a part of the same pattern, the front and rear portions of the diaper 1 tend to be particularly difficult to distinguish.

The term "light-transmitting property" of the patch 4 refers to a function of transmitting light through the design portion 5 at a position where the patch 4 is mounted, and transmitting reflected light reflected by the design portion 5 to a degree that can be visually recognized. Also, "homologous colors" refer to colors of the same system that comprise substantially the same color, i.e., colors of the same or similar hue.

The diaper 1 is stored in a package in a state folded into a predetermined shape at the time of shipment. For example, the diaper 1 is folded back such that the belt 6 is inward on the skin surface side at the end in the width direction of the main body 100. Further, at both ends in the width direction W of the absorbent body 10 (here, both ends in the width direction W of the design sections 5A, 5B, the design sections 5A, 5B are arranged inside the virtual lines VL1, VL2 in the width direction), portions outside the virtual lines VL1, VL2 in the width direction are folded back with the skin surface side inside based on a pair of virtual lines VL1, VL2 (folding lines) extending perpendicular to the width direction W and in the longitudinal direction L (see fig. 3A and 3B). Then, the diaper 1 is folded into a folded state (see fig. 3C) in which the main body 100 is three-folded in the longitudinal direction L into a predetermined shape based on virtual lines VL3 and VL4 (folding lines) extending in the width direction W.

Such a folding process is usually assembled in a part of the production line of the diapers 1. If the diaper 1 in the unfolded state is not folded at an appropriate position (for example, virtual lines VL1 and VL2), the diaper 1 in the folded state cannot be formed into a predetermined shape, and the size thereof varies. As a result, when the folded diaper 1 is stored in the package, the package may be damaged. That is, it may be difficult to store the diaper 1 in a folded state in a package, and the productivity of the diaper 1 may be reduced.

In particular, since the folding process at the virtual lines VL1 and VL2 is performed while confirming the skin surface side of the diaper 1 in the unfolded state, it is difficult to distinguish an appropriate position to perform the folding process when the main body portion 100 has substantially the same color when viewed from the skin surface side in plan view.

When the folded diaper 1 (see fig. 3C) is used, the user first unfolds the diaper in the longitudinal direction L by folding along imaginary lines VL3 and VL4 (see fig. 3B). Next, the user folds and unfolds the vehicle based on the virtual lines VL1 and VL 2. Then, the belt 6 folded back to the skin surface side is unfolded, and the diaper 1 is put on the wearer.

Hereinafter, as shown in fig. 3A to 3C, a state of being folded at least at virtual lines VL1 and VL2 is referred to as a "folded state". In the folded diaper 1, a first surface on the outer side in the width direction with respect to the pair of virtual lines VL1, VL2 and a second surface on the inner side in the width direction with respect to the pair of virtual lines VL1, VL2 overlap each other. As shown in fig. 2, the planar state in which the folds at the virtual lines VL1, VL2, VL3, and VL4 are unfolded is referred to as an "unfolded state".

In more detail, as shown in the right half of fig. 3A, the folded state is referred to as a "first folded state (first state)" in which the band 6 is folded back so that the skin surface side is inward at the end in the width direction of the main body 100. A state in which the sheet is folded back at imaginary lines VL1 and VL2 and is not folded at imaginary lines VL3 and VL4 as shown in the left half of fig. 3A or fig. 3B is referred to as a "second folded state (second state)". In the second folded state, the extended portion 61B in the first folded state is folded to be in face-to-face registration with the side sheet 13. Further, a state folded at imaginary lines VL1, VL2, VL3, VL4 as shown in fig. 3C is referred to as a "third folded state (third state)".

In this way, the user performs the wearing operation for the wearer by unfolding the diaper 1 as viewed from the skin surface side while looking down the diaper 1. When a patch 4 having light permeability (a patch 4 using a transparent or translucent material), a patch 4 having the same pattern as the design portion 5, and a patch 4 having at least a part of the same pattern as the design portion 5 are externally attached to the design portion 5, confusion is likely to occur visually between the design portion 5 and the patch 4, and therefore it is difficult for a user viewing the diaper 1 in the third folded state shown in fig. 3C to visually confirm the patch 4. That is, the user may not be able to distinguish the front and rear of the diaper 1 from the position of the patch 4. In the diaper 1 in the developed state, the front body portion 1A and the rear body portion 1C are formed in a line-symmetrical or substantially line-symmetrical shape with respect to a center line CL2 (reference line, see fig. 3) in the longitudinal direction, or the design portions 5A and 5B have the same or similar appearance, and therefore, if the diaper 1 in the developed state is viewed from the skin surface side only, it is difficult to distinguish the front and rear of the diaper 1.

First identification part

Therefore, a pair of first identification portions 4C, 4C are provided at both ends of the patch 4 in the width direction, and when the diaper 1 in the developed state is viewed from the non-skin surface side, the color (second color) of the pair of first identification portions 4C, 4C is different from the surrounding color. Specifically, the colors of the first identification portions 4C and 4C are different from the colors of the overlapping portion 4A of the patch 4 and the main body portion 100. In this way, the pair of first identification portions 4C, 4C located at both ends in the extending direction in the patch 4 have substantially the same color as each other. On the other hand, the overlapped portion 4A of the patch 4 integrally constitutes the appearance of the front design portion 5A.

In the diaper 1 of this embodiment, if the folding process is performed at the imaginary lines VL1 and VL2, the first identification portions 4C and 4C can be visually recognized when viewed from the skin surface side in a plan view (see fig. 3B). Therefore, the first identification portions 4C, 4C can be used as marks for determining whether or not the folding process is performed at an appropriate position. That is, by detecting the positions of the first identification parts 4C, 4C by the mark identification means, it is possible to distinguish between a diaper that has been folded at an appropriate position and a diaper that has been folded at an inappropriate position. The mark recognition means includes a recognition device using a reflection-type or transmission-type photoelectric tube, an imaging device using a CCD camera or a general camera, and the like. By performing the triple-folding process on the diaper 1 folded at the appropriate position based on the virtual lines VL3 and VL4, the diaper 1 folded into a predetermined shape can be efficiently manufactured. As a result, the storage property of the folded diaper 1 with respect to the package is improved, and the productivity of the diaper 1 is excellent. Further, the diaper folded at the inappropriate position is unfolded and the folding process is performed again.

Adhesive fastening tape

At least a part of the tape 6 has a color (second homologous color) homologous to the pair of first identification portions 4C, 4C. Specifically, the base material piece 61 and the locking member 62 are made of different colors, and the base material piece 61 or the locking member 62 is made of a color similar to that of the first identification portions 4C, 4C.

For example, in the belt 6, the base piece 61 is colored in the same color as the main body portion 100 (first homologous color), and the locking member 62 is colored in the same color as the pair of first identification portions 4C, 4C (second homologous color). Alternatively, the base piece 61 is of a color (second homologous color) homologous to the pair of first identification portions 4C, and the locking member 62 is of a color (first homologous color) homologous to the main body portion 100. That is, the body portion 100 is preferably configured such that, although it is difficult to visually distinguish one of the base sheet 61 and the locking member 62 from the other by the difference in color, it is easy to visually distinguish the other of the base sheet 61 and the locking member 62 from the difference in color.

As described above, the front and rear of the diaper 1 can be distinguished by the base material sheet 61 or the locking member 62 of the second homologous color, and therefore, the user can quickly position the diaper 1 with respect to the wearer.

Further, it is difficult to adjust the color of the locking member 62 having a color (color, to be specific) different from white, and there is a possibility that the manufacturing cost increases. On the other hand, since the color adjustment is easy for the locking member 62 having the color similar to the white color of the body portion 100 and the base material piece 61 whose color is easy to adjust is colored more than the locking member 62, the increase in the manufacturing cost can be suppressed.

When the diaper 1 in the developed state is viewed from the non-skin surface side, the pair of first identification portions 4C, 4C are in a color (second color) different from the surrounding color. Specifically, the colors of the first identification portions 4C and 4C are different from the colors of the overlapping portion 4A of the patch 4 and the main body portion 100.

The patches 4 are generally arranged symmetrically with respect to the center line CL1 (see fig. 1) in the width direction of the diaper 1. By providing the pair of first identification portions 4C, 4C at both ends of the patch 4 in the width direction W, the user can recognize the center position of the diaper 1 and the position of the patch 4 existing between the pair of first identification portions 4C, 4C. The user can estimate the front and rear of the diaper 1 from the position of the patch 4. Therefore, positioning of the diaper 1 with respect to the wearer becomes easy. Further, positioning of the tape 6 with respect to the patch 4, which is the fastening of the tape 6 to the patch 4, becomes easy when the diaper 1 is worn.

The patches 4 may be asymmetrically arranged with respect to the center line CL 1. Even with the patch 4 arranged in this manner, the user can recognize the position of the patch 4 by the pair of first recognition portions 4C, 4C. Hereinafter, the "first recognition units 4C and 4C" may be simply referred to as "first recognition unit 4C".

Further, since the base sheet 61 has a different color from the locking member 62, the user can easily grasp the position of the locking member 62 in the tape 6. Further, since the base sheet 61 or the locking member 62 has the same color as the first identification portions 4C, the user can easily visually understand that the members having similar colors are adhered to each other. Further, the user can easily recognize the front and rear of the diaper 1 based on the positional relationship between the first identification portions 4C, 4C and the belt 6. Therefore, the user can quickly fix the tape 6 to the patch 4 existing between the first identification portions 4C, and the wearer can wear the diaper 1 with a moderate feeling of fit.

The patch 4 is extended to the outer side in the width direction than the pair of virtual lines VL1, VL 2. With the patch 4 formed in this manner, when the user folds and unfolds the main body portion 100 (see fig. 3B) of the diaper 1 in the stored state (see fig. 3C) based on the imaginary lines VL3 and VL4, the first identification portions 4C and 4C can be visually recognized from a plan view of the skin surface side. When the diaper 1 in the developed state is viewed from the non-skin surface side, the first identification portions 4C, 4C can be visually confirmed. In other words, when the folded diaper 1 is viewed from the non-skin surface side, the design portions 5A and 5B can be visually confirmed, but the first identification portions 4C and 4C cannot be visually confirmed. When the folded diaper 1 is viewed from the skin surface side, the first identification portions 4C, 4C can be visually confirmed, but the design portions 5A, 5B cannot be visually confirmed. Therefore, a user viewing the folded diaper 1 from the skin surface side or a user viewing the unfolded diaper 1 from the non-skin surface side can estimate the front and rear of the diaper 1 by recognizing the position of the patch 4.

Therefore, the user can quickly position the diaper 1 with respect to the wearer.

Further, since the first identification portions 4C and 4C cannot be visually confirmed when the folded diaper 1 is viewed from the non-skin surface side, the decorativeness of the design portions 5A and 5B when the folded diaper 1 is viewed from the non-skin surface side can be secured.

The method of forming the first identification portion 4C is not particularly limited. For example, the first identification portion 4C can be formed by performing printing processing on the patch 4.

The base material piece 61 may be a single color or two or more colors, as long as it has a color different from that of the locking member 62. Similarly, the locking member 62 may be a single color, or may have two or more colors. When the base material piece 61 and/or the locking member 62 have two or more colors, the colors occupying the largest area in plan view may be different from each other.

Colour and light transmission of adhesive tape

Further, the diaper 1 has a predetermined light transmittance such that the color (tint) of the tape 6 can be seen through when viewed from the skin surface side.

Hereinafter, the color of the tape 6 will be described, and then the predetermined light transmittance will be described.

(color of the fastening tape)

At least a portion of the belt 6 is a different color from the main body 100. Here, the following bands 6 of the color patterns 1 and 2 are exemplified by the case of the white main body portion 100 having substantially the same overall area.

A color pattern 1

The color pattern 1 is formed by combining colors of respective portions as described below.

Substrate sheet 61: a color homologous to the color (first hue) of the main body 100 (first homologous color)

Locking member 62: a color (third color) different from the color of the main body part 100

A color pattern 2

The color pattern 2 is formed by combining colors of respective portions as described below.

Substrate sheet 61: the inner surface 61b on the side on which the engaging member 62 is laminated is a color (third color) different from the color of the body 100

Locking member 62: a color homologous to the color (first hue) of the main body 100 (first homologous color)

In addition, a portion (main portion) 61a of the base sheet 61 other than the inner surface layer 61b is a color (first homologous color) homologous to the color of the main body portion 100.

Here, "substantially the same color (hue)" means that all of the lightness, the hue, or the chroma are substantially the same. In other words, "substantially the same color" means that even if the colors to be compared are not completely the same color, they have the same degree of similarity to each other to such an extent that it is difficult to visually confirm them distinctively under sunlight or normal illumination light.

"homologous colors (hues)" refers to homologous hues that comprise substantially the same hue, i.e., hues that are the same or similar in hue.

"different color (hue)" means that at least any one of lightness, hue, or chroma is different. For example, not only colors having different hues but also colors having the same hue but different chromaticity or brightness are referred to as "different colors".

For example, the color can be measured using a commercially available color meter, and the color can be obtained by comparing values obtained by converting the color space into numerical values based on CIE1976(L × a × b) defined in JIS Z8729 and the like. Specifically, when the difference in value of L is Δ L, the difference in value of a is Δ a, and the difference in value of b is Δ b between two points to be measured (for example, the color point of the main body 100 and the color point of at least a part of the band 6), the passing color difference Δ E ab ═ Δ L [ ("Δ L" ])2+(Δa*)2+(Δb*)2]1/2To obtain the final product. The color difference Δ Ε ab is preferably 1.5 or more, more preferably 3.0 or more, and in this case, the color can be said to be different to the extent that a user can visually perceive it. In other words, the above "different colors" means that the color difference is within the above range. The "homologous colors" mean that the color difference is preferably less than 1.5, and the "substantially identical colors" mean that the color difference is preferably less than 1.0.

Specified light transmittance

The "predetermined light transmittance" in the present embodiment is an optical property that allows the third color of the tape 6 to be seen through when the diaper 1 in the first folded state or the second folded state is viewed from the skin surface side. Hereinafter, two structures having a predetermined light transmittance are exemplified.

A first structural example-

In the first structural example, the light transmittance set in the diaper 1 of the color pattern 1 will be described.

A predetermined light transmittance in the first folded state (hereinafter referred to as "first light transmittance") is set in the diaper 1. That is, the "first light transmittance" is a predetermined light transmittance of the third color that allows the locking member 62 to be seen through the base sheet 61 from the skin surface side when the diaper 1 in the first folded state is viewed from the skin surface side.

The "first light transmittance" can be achieved by the following three exemplary embodiments I to III.

Mode I: the total light transmittance of the substrate sheet 61 is 65 to 99 percent

Mode II: the base sheet 61 is provided with a plurality of through holes

Mode III: a film portion (film portion) is provided to make the base sheet 61 have a total light transmittance of 65% to 99%

According to the base sheet 61 having the total light transmittance described in the embodiment I, when the diaper 1 in the first folded state is viewed from the skin surface side (when viewed from the side opposite to the side on which the locking member 62 is laminated with respect to the base sheet 61), the color of the locking member 62 can be visually recognized through the thickness direction of the base sheet 61.

The hole diameter of the circumscribed circle of the through-hole of the mode II is 0.1[ mm ] to 1.0[ mm ]. The substrate sheet 61 preferably has a plurality of through holes. For example, the through holes are formed in a scattered manner with a gap therebetween. The shape of each through hole is a circular shape in a plan view of the base sheet 61. However, a through hole having a polygonal shape in a plan view of the substrate sheet 61 may be used. The plurality of through holes are formed in a staggered arrangement pattern. With this through hole, when the diaper 1 in the first folded state is viewed from the skin surface side, the color of the locking member 62 can be directly and partially visually confirmed through the through hole.

According to the film portion described in the embodiment III, when the diaper 1 in the first folded state is viewed from the skin surface side, the color of the locking member 62 can be visually confirmed through the film portion.

Further, it is preferable that a predetermined light transmittance (hereinafter, referred to as "second light transmittance") is set when the diaper 1 is in the second folded state. The "second light transmittance" is a predetermined light transmittance that allows the color of the locking member 62 or the inner surface layer 61b to be seen through the members (e.g., the cover sheet 14, the base section 61A, and the side sheet 13) laminated on the skin surface side with respect to the locking member 62 or the inner surface layer 61b when the diaper 1 in the second folded state is viewed from the skin surface side.

The "second light transmittance" can be realized by the following exemplary embodiment IV.

Mode IV: the total light transmittance of the cover sheet 14, the base section 61A and the side sheet 13 is 50 to 99%

With the cover sheet 14, the base portion 61A, and the side sheet 13 having the total light transmittance described in the embodiment IV, when the diaper 1 in the second folded state is viewed from the skin surface side, the color of the locking member 62 or the inner surface layer 61b can be visually confirmed in a see-through manner.

The above-mentioned "visually recognizable" means that the color of the locking member 62 can be visually recognized from the skin surface side through the sheet laminated portion 50.

In the diaper 1 in the developed state having such a configuration, when the tape 6 is folded back on the production line with the skin surface side being the inside at the end portion in the width direction of the main body 100 and the portions of the main body 100 on the outer side in the width direction than the virtual lines VL1 and VL2 are folded back with the skin surface side being the inside at the virtual lines VL1 and VL2, the color of the locking member 62 or the inner surface layer 61B of the base sheet 61 can be visually confirmed when viewed from the skin surface side in a plan view (see fig. 3B). That is, the color of the locking member 62 can be recognized through the sheet laminated portion 50 when viewed from the skin surface side as shown in fig. 5.

Therefore, the color of the locking member 62 or the inner surface 61b can be used as a mark for determining whether or not the folding process is performed at an appropriate position. That is, by detecting the positions of the locking members 62 or the inner surface layers 61b of the tapes 6 provided at both ends of the main body 100 by the mark recognition means, it is possible to distinguish between a diaper that has been folded at an appropriate position and a diaper that has been folded at an inappropriate position. The mark recognition means includes an optical recognition means such as a recognition device using a reflection-type or transmission-type photoelectric tube, and an imaging device using a CCD camera or a general camera. By performing the triple-folding process on the diaper 1 folded at the appropriate position based on the virtual lines VL3 and VL4, the diaper 1 folded into a predetermined shape can be efficiently manufactured. As a result, the storage property of the folded diaper 1 with respect to the package is improved, and the productivity of the diaper 1 is excellent. Further, the diaper folded at the inappropriate position is unfolded and the folding process is performed again.

Further, according to the diaper 1 of the present configuration, when the diaper 1 in the third folded state (see fig. 3C) is brought into the second folded state (see fig. 3B) in which the diaper is folded and unfolded along the imaginary lines VL3 and VL4, the user can visually confirm the color of the locking member 62 or the inner surface layer 61B of the base sheet 61 when viewed from the skin surface side through the second light transmittance. Further, from the second folded state to the first folded state (see the right half of fig. 3A) in which the virtual lines VL1 and VL2 are folded and unfolded, the color of the locking member 62 or the inner surface layer 61b can be visually confirmed when viewed from the skin surface side due to the first light transmittance. Therefore, the user can estimate the front and rear of the diaper 1 by determining the position of the locking member 62 or the inner surface 61 b.

Therefore, the user can quickly position the diaper 1 with respect to the wearer.

The total light transmittance of the sheet laminated portion 50 can be adjusted depending on the selection of the materials constituting the respective sheets (for example, the base sheet 61, the side sheet 13, and the covering sheet 14) (for example, in the case of using a nonwoven fabric, the fiber diameter [ dtex ] or the basis weight thereof, the blending amount of the filler [ titanium oxide or the like ], the thickness dimension of the respective sheets, and the like.

When a nonwoven fabric is used as the material of each sheet constituting the sheet laminated portion 50 having a total light transmittance satisfying the above range, the fiber diameter is preferably 0.5dtex to 1.2dtex, and the basis weight is preferably 16g/m2The following.

Here, the fiber diameter can be calculated as follows: the sheet was divided into approximately 5 equal parts in the width direction, and 1cm square test pieces were sampled from the sheet divided into approximately 5 equal parts, and the fiber diameters at 20 points were measured with a microscope, respectively, and the average value was calculated from the fiber diameters. And, the weight per unit area can be calculated as follows: the mass of 5 test pieces of 20cm long by 20cm across was arbitrarily selected from the sheet, and the average value was calculated by converting the weight per unit area.

Adhesive fastening tape

When the base sheet 61 and the main body 100 are of the same color, it may be difficult for a user to determine the position of the belt 6 when viewed from the skin surface side in a plan view in a second folded state (see fig. 3B) from the diaper 1 in the third folded state (see fig. 3C) to the main body 100 folded and unfolded based on the virtual lines VL3 and VL 4. Even in such a state, according to the diaper 1 having the above-described configuration, the user can estimate the front and rear of the diaper 1 by recognizing the position of the locking member 62 by the color of the locking member 62.

Therefore, the user can quickly position the diaper 1 with respect to the wearer.

The total light transmittance of the base sheet 61 is preferably 65% to 99%, more preferably 75% to 99%, from the viewpoint of easier recognition of the position of the locking member 62 and easier adjustment of the total light transmittance of the tab laminated portion 50.

When wearing the diaper 1, the user pulls the tape 6 and fastens the tape 6 to the patch 4. Therefore, the tape 6, particularly the base sheet 61 joined to the main body portion 100, preferably has a predetermined tensile strength in the width direction W. Since the tensile strength of the base sheet 61 is adjusted according to the thickness dimension thereof, the thickness dimension tends to increase in order to obtain a base sheet 61 having a predetermined tensile strength in the width direction W. On the other hand, when the thickness dimension of the base sheet 61 is increased, the total light transmittance of the base sheet 61 is decreased, and the adjustment of the total light transmittance of the sheet laminated portion 50 tends to be difficult. By providing the base sheet 61 with a plurality of through holes, the base sheet 61 having an appropriate tensile strength and a predetermined total light transmittance can be easily obtained.

The film-like portion is a portion where the constituent fibers (for example, synthetic resin fibers) of the base sheet 61 are melted by heat to lose the fiber form and become a film. The film portion can be formed by subjecting the substrate sheet 61 to heat and pressure treatment. The conditions of the heat and pressure treatment may be appropriately set according to the constituent fibers of the base sheet 61.

The film-like portion has a higher total light transmittance than the base sheet 61 before being coated. Therefore, by using the base material sheet 61 having the film-like portion, the total light transmittance of the sheet laminated portion 50 can be easily adjusted. Further, when the diaper 1 is viewed from the skin surface side in the first folded state, the visibility of the color of the locking member 62 is improved.

The meaning of the above terms is as follows.

"substantially the same color" means that the brightness, hue, or chroma are all approximately the same. In other words, "substantially the same color" means that even if the colors to be compared are not completely the same color, they have the same degree of similarity to each other to such an extent that it is difficult to visually confirm them distinctively under sunlight or normal illumination light.

The "first identification portion 4C" is a region where the first identification portion 4C and other portions can be visually distinguished. Specifically, when viewed from the non-skin surface side in plan view in a state where the diaper 1 is unfolded (see fig. 2), the first identification portion 4C has a color different from that of the front design portion 5A and the main body portion 100 or a color different from that of the other portions of the patch 4 and the main body portion 100, in addition to the other portions of the patch 4.

Here, the "other portion in the patch 4" refers to a portion other than the first identification portions 4C, 4C in the patch 4, and includes, for example, the overlapped portion 4A or the non-overlapped portion 4B. That is, when the diaper 1 in the developed state is viewed from the non-skin surface side in plan view, the color of the overlapped portion 4A and the color of the non-overlapped portion 4B are included in the color of the other portion of the patch 4. The color of the main body 100 when viewed from the non-skin surface side in plan view includes the color of the design portion 5 and the color of the main body 100 other than the design portion 5.

The "color of the front design portion 5A" means a color occupying the largest area when the front design portion 5A is viewed in plan.

The "color of the design portion 5" is a color occupying the largest area when the design portion 5 is viewed in plan.

The "color of the main body portion 100" is a color that can be mainly visually recognized when the main body portion 100 is viewed in a plan view from the non-skin surface side (hereinafter, may be referred to as "ground color on the non-skin surface side"). Specifically, when the developed diaper 1 shown in fig. 2 is viewed from the non-skin surface side in plan view, the color occupying the largest area in the main body portion 100 is referred to as the ground color on the non-skin surface side. Here, the main body portion 100 of substantially the same white color (first color) in the entire area is taken as an example. That is, white is exemplified as the ground color of the main body portion 100. However, in the main body portion 100 having two or more colors on the non-skin surface side, the color occupying the largest area in the main body portion 100 is a ground color.

For example, when the diaper 1 in the developed state is viewed in a plan view from the non-skin surface side, all of the first identification portions 4C overlap the front design portion 5A, the first identification portions 4C have a color different from the color of the overlapping portion 4A and the color of the front design portion 5A. When the front design portion 5A and the first identification portion 4C partially overlap, the first identification portion 4C has a color different from the color of the overlapping portion 4A, the color of the front design portion 5A, and the ground color on the non-skin surface side. When the front design section 5A does not overlap the first identification section 4C, the first identification section 4C has a color different from the color of the non-overlapping section 4B and the base color of the main body section 100 on the non-skin surface side.

By "different color" is meant that at least any one of lightness, hue, or chroma is different. For example, not only colors having different hues but also colors having the same hue but different chromaticity or brightness are referred to as "different colors".

"homologous colors" refers to colors of the same system that comprise substantially the same color, i.e., colors of the same or similar hue.

In the case where the base sheet 61 is of the same color as the main body 100 and the locking member 62 is of the same color as the first identification portions 4C and 4C, the band 6 is preferably such that the color of the locking member 62 can be seen through the base sheet 61. Specifically, the tape 6 preferably has a light transmittance defined as follows: in the diaper 1 in the developed state, the second homologous color of the locking member can be seen in a perspective view from the non-skin surface side in a state where the locking member 62 is covered with the base sheet 61 from the non-skin surface side.

The predetermined light transmittance can be achieved by two modes V, VI described below as examples.

Mode V: the total light transmittance of the substrate sheet 61 is 65 to 99 percent

Mode VI: the base sheet 61 is provided with a portion to be coated (film-like portion)

In the base material sheet 61 having total light transmittance described in mode V, at least the base material sheet 61 is transparent or translucent. With this base sheet 61, when the diaper 1 in a folded state is viewed from the skin surface side (when viewed from the side opposite to the side on which the locking member 62 is laminated with respect to the base sheet 61) or when the diaper 1 in a developed state is viewed from the non-skin surface side, the color of the locking member 62 can be visually confirmed in a see-through manner in the thickness direction of the base sheet 61.

According to the film-like portion described in the aspect VI, when the diaper 1 in the folded state is viewed from the skin surface side or when the diaper 1 in the unfolded state is viewed from the non-skin surface side, the color of the locking member 62 can be visually confirmed through the film-like portion.

The film-like portion is a portion where the constituent fibers (for example, synthetic resin fibers) of the base sheet 61 are melted by heat to lose the fiber form and become a film. The film portion can be formed by subjecting the substrate sheet 61 to heat and pressure treatment. The conditions of the heat and pressure treatment may be appropriately set according to the constituent fibers of the base sheet 61.

The film-like portion has a higher total light transmittance than the base sheet 61 before being coated. From the viewpoint of ensuring a predetermined light transmittance, the total light transmittance of the film-like portion is preferably 65% to 99%. By using the substrate sheet 61 having such a film-like portion, the total light transmittance of the sheet laminated portion 50 can be easily adjusted. Further, when the diaper 1 is viewed from the skin surface side in a folded state or when the diaper 1 is viewed from the non-skin surface side in a unfolded state, the visibility of the color of the locking member 62 is improved.

The rate of change in total light transmittance before and after film formation, which is calculated from the following formula (1), is preferably 65% to 99%.

The change rate of total light transmittance before and after film formation [% ], total light transmittance after film formation/total light transmittance before film formation × 100(1)

In the above-described mode V, VI, the user can visually recognize the position of the patch 4 and also the front and back of the diaper 1 by the color of the locking member 62 which is seen through.

Overlap (overlap)

In the patch 4 externally attached to the front design portion 5A, the total light transmittance of the overlapping portion 4A is preferably 65% to 99%. At least the overlapping portion 4A of the patch 4 having the total light transmittance of the overlapping portion 4A in the above range is transparent or translucent. In this manner, the front design portion 5A and the patch 4 are easily visually confused, and the position of the patch 4 tends to be more difficult to recognize. However, since the patch 4 has the first identification portions 4C, 4C at both ends in the width direction W, the user can easily recognize the position of the patch 4.

When the patch 4 having the total light transmittance of the overlapping portion 4A in the above range is used, the appearance of the front design portion 5A is not easily affected by the presence of the patch 4 even if the patch 4 is externally attached to the front design portion 5A, and the visibility and the appearance of the front design portion 5A are excellent. As a result, the user's desire to purchase the diaper 1 can be enhanced.

The total light transmittance of the overlapped portion 4A can be adjusted according to the selection of the material constituting the patch 4 (for example, the fiber diameter [ dtex ] in the case of using a nonwoven fabric, the weight per unit area thereof, the amount of filler [ titanium oxide, etc. ]), the thickness of the patch 4, and the like. When a nonwoven fabric is used as a material constituting the patch 4 having a total light transmittance satisfying the above range, the fiber diameter is preferably 0.5dtex to 1.2dtex, and the basis weight is preferably 16g/m2The following. The fiber diameter or basis weight is calculated as described above.

The ratio of the area of the overlapping portion 4A to the area of the front design portion 5A is preferably 30% to 70%. By setting the ratio of the area of the overlapping portion 4A to the area of the front design portion 5A to the above range, positioning when fixing the tape 6 to the patch 4 is facilitated, and the visibility and appearance of the design portion 5 are excellent. Therefore, the user can easily wear the diaper 1 on the wearer, and the user's desire to purchase the diaper 1 can be enhanced.

In the case where the patch 4 is transparent or translucent, the overlapping portion 4A may have a color different from that of the front design portion 5A. The position of the patch 4 can be more easily identified by the difference in color between the front design portion 5A and the overlapping portion 4A.

Relation between patch and dimension in width direction of design part

As shown in fig. 2, the patch 4 has a width dimension larger than the width dimension of the front design portion 5A, and the first identification portions 4C and 4C are separated from the front design portion 5A outward in the width direction. In other words, the patch 4 has the non-overlapping portion 4B that does not overlap with the front design portion 5A on the widthwise outer side of the overlapping portion 4A. That is, the patch 4 of this embodiment has the overlapping portion 4A, the non-overlapping portion 4B, and the first recognition portion 4C. The width-directional dimension of the non-overlapping portion 4B is not particularly limited, but is preferably 5mm or more, more preferably 10mm or more, and preferably 30mm or less, and more preferably 20mm or less, from the viewpoint of appropriately separating the first identification portions 4C, 4C and the overlapping portion 4A and improving the visibility of the first identification portions 4C, 4C. However, the patch 4 is disposed on the inner side in the width direction than the belt 6. In other words, the patch 4 is shorter than the tape 6 with respect to a dimension separated in the width direction with respect to the center line CL1 (see fig. 1) in the width direction. The first identification portions 4C, 4C are disposed inward in the width direction with respect to the width direction end portions of the diaper 1.

According to the patch 4 of this embodiment, when the diaper 1 in the stored state (see fig. 3C) is folded and unfolded with the main body 100 along the imaginary lines VL3 and VL4 (see fig. 3B), the user can visually recognize the first identification parts 4C and 4C from a plan view of the skin surface side. Further, the user can easily visually recognize the first identification portions 4C and 4C by the color difference from the ground color on the non-skin surface side or the color difference from the non-overlapping portion 4B, and thus can easily grasp the position of the patch 4.

For example, the color difference between the first identification portions 4C and the background color on the non-skin surface side can be determined by measuring the color using a commercially available color meter and comparing the color values obtained by converting the CIE1976(L × a × b) color space defined in JIS Z8729 and the like into numerical values. Specifically, when the difference in value of L, a, and b between two points (the color of the first recognition portion 4C and the background color on the non-skin surface side) to be measured is Δ L, a, and b, respectively, the difference is caused by the color difference Δ E ab [ (Δ L)2+(Δa*)2+(Δb*)2]1/2To obtain the final product. When the color difference Δ Ε ab is preferably 1.5 or more, more preferably 3.0 or more, the color can be said to be different to the extent that the user can visually perceive it. In other words, the "different color" means that the color difference is in the above range. The "homologous colors" mean that the color difference is preferably less than 1.5, and the "substantially identical colors" mean that the color difference is preferably less than 1.0.

The "color of the first identification portion 4C" referred to herein is a color that occupies the largest area when the first identification portion 4C is viewed in a plan view.

Flap

As shown in fig. 6, the patch 4 has a pair of flaps 4D and 4D at both ends in the width direction. Flaps 4D, 4D are free ends formed at both ends of patch 4. Hereinafter, "flaps 4D and 4D" may be simply referred to as "flap 4D".

In fig. 6, the flap 4D is provided at an end portion together with the first identification portion 4C in the patch 4. With the patch 4 having the flaps 4D at both ends in the width direction W, the user can recognize the position of the patch 4 by touch.

Width dimension W of flap 4D4DThere is no particular limitation. When the width direction dimension W of the flap 4D4DWhen too small, there is a tendency that discrimination based on touch becomes difficult. On the other hand, the width dimension W of the flap 4D4DIf the size is too large, a problem may occur such as the flap 4D being caught in the diaper 1 when it is folded along the virtual lines VL1 and VL 2. From the above viewpoint, the width dimension W of the flap 4D4DPreferably 1mm or more, more preferably 3mm or more, and preferably 10mm or less, more preferably 7mm or less. The longitudinal dimension of the flap 4D is substantially the same as the longitudinal dimension of the patch 4.

Further, the width-directional dimension W of the flap 4D is more easily visually and tactually distinguishable from the position of the patch 44DA width direction dimension W with respect to the first recognition portion 4C4CRatio of (W)4D/W4C) Preferably 15% or more, more preferably 25% or more, and preferably 50% or less, more preferably 40% or less.

Pattern (pattern)

Also, the patch 4 may have a pattern. When the pattern of the patch 4 is different from the pattern of the front design portion 5A or the main body portion 100 when viewed from the non-skin surface side in plan view, the position of the patch 4 can be identified by the pattern. Such a pattern can be formed by printing or embossing. The pattern may be formed on the whole patch 4 or on a part of the patch 4. For example, a pattern may be formed only on the first recognition portions 4C, 4C. From the viewpoint of easily recognizing the position of the patch 4, it is preferable to pattern the entire patch 4.

Size

Specific dimensions of the patch 4, the design portion 5, and the like are as follows.

The patch 4 has a width dimension of usually 100mm or more, preferably 150mm or more, and usually 250mm or less, preferably 200mm or less. The patch 4 has a longitudinal dimension of usually 20mm or more, preferably 30mm or more, and usually 60mm or less, preferably 50mm or less. In fig. 2, a patch 4 having a width direction dimension of 180mm and a length direction dimension of 40mm is shown.

The width dimension W of the first identification portion 4C4CUsually 5mm or more, preferably 10mm or more, and usually 25mm or less, preferably 20mm or less. The first identification portion 4C has a longitudinal dimension of usually 20mm or more, preferably 30mm or more, and usually 60mm or less, preferably 50mm or less. Fig. 2 shows a pair of first identification portions 4C and 4C having the same longitudinal dimension as the patch 4 and colored in a region separated by 15mm inward in the width direction from the end of the patch 4.

The dimension of the design portion 5 in the width direction is usually 80mm or more, preferably 100mm or more, and usually 200mm or less, preferably 150mm or less. The longitudinal dimension of the design portion 5 is usually 80mm or more, preferably 100mm or more, and usually 200mm or less, preferably 150mm or less. Fig. 2 shows design portions 5A and 5B each having a width-direction dimension and a length-direction dimension of 120 mm.

In the diaper 1 having the patch 4 and the front design portion 5A of the above-described sizes, there is a tendency that the front design portion 5A and the patch 4 are particularly easily visually confused. Therefore, by providing the first identification portions 4C, 4C having the above-described dimensions at both ends of the patch 4, such confusion can be reliably prevented, and the user can easily recognize the position of the patch 4.

Fixed part

The base sheet 61 of the tape 6 exemplified here may be a second homologous color that is different from the white color of the main body portion 100 and is homologous to the pair of first identification portions 4C, 4C. On the other hand, the locking member 62 may be colored in the same color as the white color of the main body 100 (first color or first color of the same color). That is, the body portion 100 is configured such that the locking member 62 is difficult to visually distinguish according to the difference in color, but the base sheet 61 is easy to visually distinguish according to the difference in color.

For example, it is difficult to adjust the color of the locking member 62 having a color (color, to be specific) different from white, and the manufacturing cost may be increased. On the other hand, since the color adjustment is easy for the locking member 62 having the same color as the white color of the body portion 100 and the base material piece 61 having a color more easily adjusted than the color of the locking member 62 is colored, the increase in the manufacturing cost can be suppressed.

However, the base piece 61 may have a color (first color or first homologous color) homologous to the white color of the main body portion 100, and the locking member 62 may have a color (second color or second homologous color) different from the white color of the main body portion 100.

As described above, when at least a part of the tape 6 is a color (second color, second homologous color) different from the white color of the main body 100, the rear body portion 1C on which the tape 6 is disposed can be distinguished by the color of the tape 6, and the front and rear of the diaper 1 can be distinguished. In addition, when the color of the tape 6 is the same as the color of the first identification portions 4C, 4C of the patch 4, the fastening position of the tape 6 can be easily identified, which contributes to improvement of the wearability of the diaper 1.

In addition, the tape 6 may be white (first color) in the entire region. In this case, although the front and rear of the diaper 1 cannot be discriminated by the color of the belt 6 as described above, the cost for coloring the belt 6 can be suppressed while securing a means for discriminating the front and rear of the diaper 1 by the color of the first discrimination part 4C.

Color modification of fixing part

As a modification, at least a part of the tape 6 may have a color (fourth homologous color) homologous to the color (fourth color) of the design portions 5A, 5B. Specifically, in the belt 6, the base material sheet 61 is a fourth homologous color homologous to the design portions 5A, 5B.

Here, the color (fourth color) of the design portions 5A and 5B may be different from the white color (first color) of the main body portion 100, the color (second color) of the first identification portion 4C, and the third color of the tape 6. Alternatively, the fourth color may be the same color as any one of the first color, the second color, and the third color, or a color homologous to any one of the first color, the second color, and the third color. From the viewpoint of visually distinguishing the design portions 5A and 5B from other portions, it is more preferable that the fourth color is a color different from the white color of the main body portion 100.

By providing at least a part of the tape 6 with the fourth homologous color, when the tape 6 is superposed on the front design portion 5A in a state where the locking member 62 is adhered to the cover sheet 14, the color of the tape 6 (fourth homologous color) and the color of the front design portion 5A match with each other, and therefore the design of the design portions 5A, 5B is not impaired. Also, the visibility of the tape 6 is improved by the color of the tape 6. That is, the effect of improving the visibility of the belt 6 and the effect of suppressing the design hindrance can be simultaneously achieved.

When the fourth homologous color is a color different from the white color (first color) of the main body portion 100, the effect of improving the visibility can be particularly exhibited. In this case, in the belt 6, the base sheet 61 may have a fourth homologous color, and the locking member 62 may have the first homologous color. Since the locking member 62 is of the first color (color different from the base material piece 61), visibility of the locking member 62 to the base material piece 61 is improved in addition to the above-described effect of improving visibility of the tape 6 and the effect of suppressing design hindrance.

As another modification, at least a part of the band 6 may have a fifth color different from the second color of the first identification portion 4C. By having at least a portion of the band 6 in the fifth color, visibility of the band 6 with respect to the first recognized part 4C is improved. From the viewpoint of improving the visibility of the belt 6, the fifth tint of the belt 6 is preferably a different tint from the white (first tint) of the main body portion 100.

The fifth color of the tape 6 is, for example, a fourth homologous color homologous to the colors of the design portions 5A, 5B. In this case, the color of the base sheet 61 (at least a part of the tape 6) may be a fourth homologous color homologous to the colors of the design portions 5A, 5B and may be different from the second color of the first identification portion 4C. Therefore, the effect of improving the visibility of the belt 6 and the effect of suppressing the design hindrance can be further exhibited.

Further, the color (second color) of the first recognition portion 4C may be a lighter color than the color (fourth color) of the design portions 5A, 5B. Here, "light color" refers to, for example, a color having a higher luminance and/or a lower chromaticity than the fourth color. In this case, since the first identification portion 4C is a light color, the design of the design portions 5A and 5B is not disturbed, and the effect of suppressing the design disturbance can be exhibited.

As described above, the following combinations are exemplified as preferable color combinations of the main body portion 100, the first identification portion 4C, the design portions 5A and 5B, the base sheet 61, and the locking member 62.

The first color of the main body 100 is white,

the second color of the first recognition unit 4C is a color different from and lighter than the fourth color of the first color and design units 5A and 5B,

the fourth color of the design portions 5A, 5B is a color different from the first color and the second color of the first identification portion 4C,

the color of the base sheet 61 is a color (third color) different from the first color, is a color (fifth color) homologous to the fourth color of the design sections 5A and 5B (fourth homologous color), and is different from the second color of the first identification section 4C,

the locking member 62 is of a first homogeneous color (color different from the base material piece 61).

In this case, the effect of improving the visibility of the belt 6 and the effect of suppressing the design hindrance are further exhibited.

As a modification of the above combination, the color (second color) of the first identification portion 4C may be the same as the color (fourth color) of the design portions 5A, 5B. In this case, the base sheet 61 (at least a part of the tape 6) has a fourth homologous color homologous to the colors of the design portions 5A, 5B and the first identification portion 4C. Even in this combination, the effect of improving the visibility of the belt 6 and the effect of suppressing the design hindrance can be exhibited.

As yet another modification, the base material piece 61 and the locking member 62 (all of the belt 6) may have a fourth homologous color. In this case, the effect of improving the visibility of the belt 6 and the effect of suppressing the design hindrance can be exhibited.

[2. action and Effect ]

Since the diaper 1 of the first embodiment is configured as described above, the following operations and effects are exhibited.

(1) According to the present invention, a novel absorbent article is provided.

(2) Even in the absorbent article 1 of a type in which it is difficult to distinguish the position of the patch 4 by the design portions 5A, 5B provided in the front body portion 1A and the back body portion 1C, respectively, the patch 4 has the first identification portions 4C, 4C at both ends in the width direction, and therefore the user can reliably distinguish the position of the patch 4. The user can also recognize the front-rear relationship of the absorbent article 1 from the position of the patch 4. Therefore, according to the present invention, the absorbent article 1 is provided in which the position of the patch 4 and the front and back of the absorbent article 1 with respect to the wearer can be easily recognized, and positioning when the fastening tape 6 is fixed to the patch 4 can be easily performed.

(3) In the absorbent article of the present invention, the first identification portions 4C, 4C are provided at both ends in the width direction of the patch 4, the base material sheet 61 and the locking member 62 constituting the tape 6 are made of different colors, and the base material sheet 61 and the first identification portions 4C, 4C are made of the same color. Therefore, even in the absorbent article 1 in which it is difficult to distinguish the position of the patch 4 or the front and rear portions thereof by the design portions 5A, 5B provided in the front body portion 1A and the rear body portion 1C, respectively, the user can easily grasp the position of the grip tape 6 and visually and easily understand that the members having similar colors are adhered to each other. Further, the user can easily recognize the front and rear of the diaper 1 from the positional relationship between the first identification portions 4C, 4C and the belt 6. Therefore, the user can quickly wear the absorbent article.

(4) According to the present invention, the color of the locking member 62 can be visually confirmed when the absorbent article in the second folded state is viewed from the skin surface side. As a result, by using the color of the locking member 62 as a mark in the manufacturing process, it can be easily determined whether or not the folding process is properly performed on the virtual lines VL1 and VL 2. Therefore, the diaper 1 folded into a predetermined shape can be efficiently manufactured. That is, the productivity of the diaper 1 is excellent.

(5) Further, since the diaper 1 in the first folded state and the second folded state has a predetermined light transmittance at which at least a part of the third color of the belt 6 is visible, the user can estimate the front and rear of the diaper 1 from the position of the third color which is visible. Therefore, the user can quickly position the diaper 1 with respect to the wearer.

[3. other ]

The above embodiments are merely examples, and various modifications and applications of the techniques not explicitly described in the embodiments are not excluded. The respective configurations of the present embodiment can be implemented by being variously modified within a range not departing from the gist thereof. Further, they may be selected as necessary or may be appropriately combined.

For example, the placement location of the belt 6 (one of the front body portion 1A and the rear body portion 1C) is not limited to the rear body portion 1C, and may be the front body portion 1A. In this case, the site where the patch 4 is disposed (the other of the front body portion 1A and the back body portion 1C) becomes the back body portion 1C. In the above embodiment, the "front body portion 1A" may be referred to as "rear body portion 1C" and the "rear body portion 1C" may be referred to as "front body portion 1A".

The first identification portion 4C may have the same pattern as the front design portion 5A. In this case, by making the width-direction dimension of the patch 4 larger than the width-direction dimension of the design portion 5 and separating the first identification portion 4C from the front design portion 5A in the width direction, the user can easily visually confirm the first identification portion 4C, and thus can recognize the position of the patch 4.

[ II ] second embodiment ]

[1. Structure ]

[1-1. basic Structure ]

The basic structure of the belt-type diaper 300 will be described with reference to fig. 7 to 10. In the cross-sectional view of fig. 9, the thickness of each sheet is exaggerated for easy understanding of each structure. In the following description, the "tape-type diaper" is simply referred to as "diaper".

In fig. 7, a paper diaper 300 is formed symmetrically with respect to a center line a in the width direction. The diaper 300 is roughly divided into three regions, i.e., a front body portion 202, a crotch portion 203, and a back body portion 204, in the longitudinal direction. The front body 202 is a region located on the lower abdominal side of the wearer when worn. The back body part 204 is an area located on the hip side of the wearer when worn. The crotch portion 203 is located between the front body portion 202 and the back body portion 204, and is a region located under the wearer's crotch when worn.

The diaper 300 includes a pair of left and right front side flaps 205 and a pair of left and right rear side flaps 206 in the front body portion 202 and the back body portion 204, respectively, and the pair of left and right front side flaps 205 and the pair of left and right rear side flaps 206 extend from both longitudinal side edge portions to the widthwise outer side of the crotch portion 203.

The paper diaper 300 has a pair of left and right fastening tapes (hereinafter, simply referred to as "tapes") 260 protruding outward from both longitudinal side edges on at least one of the front body portion 202 and the back body portion 204 (here, the back body portion 204). In addition, the diaper 300 has a patch 238 of a fastening tape 260 on the other of the front body part 202 and the back body part 204 (here, the front body part 202).

The diaper 300 has a laminate 210 at least in the crotch portion 203. More specifically, the diaper 300 includes a laminate 210 provided in the longitudinal direction over the front body 202, the crotch 203, and the back body 204. As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the laminate 210 includes an absorber 220 and a top sheet 231 laminated on the skin-facing surface side of the absorber 220. The laminate 210 has a back sheet 232 laminated on the non-skin-facing surface side of the absorbent body 220. Further, a cover sheet 235 is laminated on the non-skin-facing surface side of the base sheet 232. The side sheet 233 is disposed over the entire range from the side (outer side in the width direction) of the top sheet 231 to the skin-facing surface side. As shown in fig. 9, the absorbent core 221 is built in the absorbent body 220. As shown in fig. 7, 8, and 10, the disposable diaper 300 is provided with a pair of second identification portions 280a and 280b in the crotch portion 203, and design portions 291 and 292 in the front body portion 202 and the back body portion 204.

Hereinafter, each constituent element of the paper diaper 300 will be described.

(absorbent core)

The absorbent core 221 is a pad-like member that absorbs and retains liquid. As shown in fig. 9, the absorbent core 221 includes a super absorbent polymer (sap) 222, also called super absorbent polymer or super absorbent resin, and a fiber material 223. The absorbent core 221 is formed by mixing a super absorbent polymer 222 in a fibrous material 223. The fibrous material 223 is formed by winding extremely fine fibers having hydrophilicity. The superabsorbent polymer 222 is typically embedded and held in the fibrous material 223 by being mixed with the fibrous material 223. The superabsorbent polymers 222 are capable of absorbing and retaining liquids that diffuse through the fibrous material 223.

< superabsorbent Polymer >

As the super absorbent polymer 222, various known polymers used as a material of an absorber in an absorbent article such as a disposable diaper or a diaper can be used. Examples of the super absorbent polymer 222 include starch-based polymers such as starch-acrylic acid (salt) graft copolymers, saponified starch-acrylonitrile copolymers, and saponified starch-ethyl acrylate graft copolymers, cellulose-based polymers such as crosslinked sodium carboxymethylcellulose, polyacrylic acid (salt), polyethylene oxide crosslinked with acrylic acid, and crosslinked products of a polyvinyl alcohol-maleic anhydride reaction product. Among them, polyacrylic acid (salt) is preferable, and sodium polyacrylate is more preferable, from the viewpoint of absorbency. These may be used alone in 1 kind, or two or more kinds may be used in combination. The shape of the super absorbent polymer 222 is not particularly limited, and for example, a granular shape, a powder shape, a granular shape, a sol shape, a film shape, a fiber shape, or the like can be used.

< fibrous Material >

Examples of the fiber material 223 include cellulose-based fibers such as pulp fibers, rayon fibers, and cotton fibers, and fibers obtained by hydrophilizing synthetic fibers such as polyethylene, polypropylene, and polyethylene terephthalate. Among them, fluff pulp obtained by pulverizing or defibering fibers or synthetic fibers is preferably used from the viewpoint of absorbency. These may be used alone in 1 kind, or two or more kinds may be used in combination.

[ absorbent body ]

The absorbent body 220 is a pad-like (or pad-like) member having liquid absorption properties, which absorbs and retains moisture in a liquid such as urine or menstrual blood excreted from a wearer (hereinafter referred to as "excreted moisture"). As shown in fig. 7, this embodiment exemplifies an hourglass-shaped absorber 220 in which the width-directional dimension of the crotch portion 203 is smaller than the width-directional dimensions of the front body portion 202 and the back body portion 204. More specifically, the absorber 220 has an asymmetric hourglass shape in which the longitudinal dimension of the portion of the back body portion 204 having a large width dimension is larger than the longitudinal dimension of the portion of the front body portion 202 having a large width dimension. However, the shape of the absorber 220 in plan view is not limited to the hourglass shape described above, and may be rectangular in plan view (i.e., constant in width dimension), or may be dumbbell-shaped in which the circular front body 202 and the circular rear body 204 are connected to each other.

As shown in fig. 9, the absorbent body 220 has an absorbent core 221 and a core wrap sheet (hereinafter, simply referred to as "wrap sheet") 224. The absorber 220 is formed by wrapping (overlapping) the absorbent core 221 with a wrapping sheet 224. The wrapping sheet 224 includes a skin-facing surface side and a non-skin-facing surface side of the absorbent core 221, and covers the entire absorbent core 221.

< wrapping sheet >

The wrapping sheet 224 is a sheet-like member that wraps the absorbent core 221. By covering the absorbent core 221 with the wrapping sheet 224, the shape fixability of the absorbent core 221 is ensured.

The wrapper sheet 224 may be formed of a known material for an absorbent article. For example, paper such as paper towel, spun bond nonwoven fabric, needle punched nonwoven fabric, spunlaced nonwoven fabric, hot air nonwoven fabric, sms (spun meltblow) nonwoven fabric, or the like can be used.

[ laminate ]

The laminate 210 is a laminate structure in which a top sheet 231 and a back sheet 232 are disposed on both principal surface sides of an absorbent body 220. The top sheet 231 is disposed on the surface of the skin-facing surface side of the absorber 220. The back sheet 232 is disposed on the surface of the absorbent body 220 on the side not facing the skin. The laminate 210 allows the excreted water from the skin-facing surface side to pass through the top sheet 231, absorbs and retains the passed excreted water by the absorber 220, and prevents leakage from the non-skin-facing surface side to the outside by the back sheet 232. The top sheet 231 and the back sheet 232 may be fixed to the absorbent body 220 by a known adhesive such as a hot melt adhesive.

< Top sheet >

The top sheet 231 is a sheet-like member disposed on the side closest to the skin-facing surface in the laminate 210. The width direction dimension of the top sheet 231 is larger than the width direction dimension of the absorbent body 220, and covers the entire surface of the absorbent body 220 from the skin-facing surface side. In addition, when the diaper 300 is worn, the top sheet 231 comes into contact with the skin of the wearer, and the excreted water passes through and is absorbed by the absorber 220. Accordingly, at least a portion or the entirety of the topsheet 231 is composed of a material having water permeability. The top sheet 231 is preferably made of a material having high flexibility for the fit when worn. In addition, in order to suppress stuffiness in a wearing state, it is preferable to use a material having air permeability.

As a material constituting the top sheet 231, for example, woven fabric, nonwoven fabric, porous film, or the like can be used. Alternatively, as the top sheet 231, a nonwoven fabric obtained by hydrophilizing fibers of a thermoplastic resin such as polypropylene, polyethylene, polyester, or nylon may be used. As the nonwoven fabric constituting the top sheet 231, for example, a spunbond nonwoven fabric, a needle-punched nonwoven fabric, a spunlace nonwoven fabric, a through-air nonwoven fabric, a meltblown nonwoven fabric, an SMS nonwoven fabric, or the like can be used.

< backsheet >

The base sheet 232 is a sheet-like member disposed on the side closest to the non-skin-facing surface in the laminate 210. The width direction dimension of the back sheet 232 is larger than the width direction dimensions of the absorbent body 220 and the top sheet 231, and covers the entire surfaces of the absorbent body 220 and the top sheet 231 from the non-skin-facing surface side. Further, the back sheet 232 prevents leakage of excrement from the absorbent body 220 to the non-skin-facing surface side. Thus, the backsheet 232 is constructed of a material that is non-permeable to water. Further, in order to suppress stuffiness in a wearing state, the back sheet 232 is preferably made of a material having both moisture permeability.

As a material constituting the back sheet 232, for example, a thermoplastic resin sheet such as polyethylene or polypropylene can be used. Among them, as the base sheet 232, a microporous thermoplastic resin sheet having a plurality of fine pores of 0.1 to 0.4 μm is preferably used. As such a sheet, for example, a sheet obtained by kneading an inorganic filler with a thermoplastic resin to mold a sheet and then stretching the sheet can be used.

[ side sheet, covering sheet ]

The diaper 300 further has a side sheet 233 and a cover sheet 235 laminated with respect to the laminate 210. The side sheet 233 is disposed from the lateral side of the laminate 210 in the width direction to the skin-facing surface side. The cover sheet 235 is disposed on the non-skin-facing surface side of the laminate 210. The side sheet 233 and the cover sheet 235 may be fixed to the laminate 210 by a known adhesive such as a hot melt adhesive.

< side sheet >

The side sheets 233 are a pair of left and right members provided on both sides in the width direction in order to form three-dimensional gathers 242, which will be described later, on both sides of the laminate 210. As shown in fig. 8, the side sheet 233 has a flap 234A and a flap 234B extending from both longitudinal side edges to the widthwise outer side of the crotch part 203 in the front body part 202 and the back body part 204, respectively. As shown in fig. 9, the side sheets 233 are provided on the widthwise sides of the top sheet 231 and the back sheet 232, respectively. The side sheet 233 is laminated on the skin-facing surface side in a range from the width direction side portion to the width direction side portion of the top sheet 231 and the back sheet 232. The side sheet 233 rises in a direction of contacting the skin of the wearer due to contraction of the three-dimensional gathers 242 described later.

The side sheet 233 is preferably made of a material having water impermeability in order to prevent liquid from leaking laterally in the width direction. As the side sheet 233, a spunbond nonwoven fabric can be used. Further, a part of the side sheet 233 is disposed on the side closest to the skin-facing surface in the diaper 300 (therefore, the side sheet 233 is also referred to as a "top sheet" as in the case of the top sheet 231). As the side sheet 233 which can be brought into contact with the wearer in this manner, a spunbond nonwoven fabric having improved softness by including a Meltblown layer, such as an SMS nonwoven fabric or an smms (spun bonded meltspun bonded) nonwoven fabric, is preferably used. Alternatively, it is preferable to use a spunbonded nonwoven fabric having improved flexibility by suppressing the fineness or the basis weight of the fibers forming the spunbonded nonwoven fabric.

The "fineness" refers to a parameter corresponding to the fiber diameter (thickness) or the cross-sectional area of the fiber, and is expressed by the weight per predetermined length. For example, for one fiber, grams per 10000m (dtex) is used as the "fineness".

The "weight per unit area" is a parameter corresponding to the thickness of the sheet or the degree of lamination, and is expressed as a weight per unit area. For example, grams per square meter is used as the "weight per unit area".

< cover sheet >

The cover sheet 235 is a sheet-like member for covering the laminate 210 from the non-skin-facing side. The cover sheet 235 is disposed on the side of the paper diaper 300 closest to the non-skin-facing surface other than the patch 238 to reinforce the back sheet 232, and serves to improve the texture (touch) of the back sheet 232. The covering sheet 235 is set to have a larger dimension in the width direction than the absorber 220, the top sheet 231, and the back sheet 232, and is disposed around the crotch, the buttocks, the waist, the abdomen, and the like of the wearer in a worn state. As shown in fig. 8, the cover sheet 235 includes a pair of left and right flap portions 236A and a pair of left and right flap portions 236B extending from both side edge portions in the longitudinal direction to the outer side in the width direction than the crotch portion 203 in the front body portion 202 and the back body portion 204, respectively.

Examples of the material constituting the cover sheet 235 include woven fabric and nonwoven fabric. Among them, nonwoven fabrics and wet nonwoven fabrics of thermoplastic resins such as polyethylene, polypropylene and polyester are preferably used. In particular, in order to secure the touch (texture), a spunbonded nonwoven fabric may be preferably used as the cover sheet 235 from the viewpoint of flexibility.

Cover sheet 235 is typically a translucent sheet. Specifically, the total light transmittance of the cover sheet 235 is preferably 65% or more, more preferably 75% or more, and preferably 99% or less, more preferably 90% or less. When the total light transmittance of the cover sheet 235 is not lower than the lower limit, the second identification parts 280a, 280b and the design parts 291, 292 are easily visually recognized through the cover sheet 235 from the non-opposing surface side of the diaper 300. When the total light transmittance of the cover sheet 235 is not more than the upper limit, the back sheet 232, the second identification portions 280a and 280b, and the design portions 291 and 292 are easily protected from contact with other members, friction, and the like.

In the present specification, "total light transmittance" refers to a value measured by a measurement method based on JIS K7361-1 (test method of total light transmittance of plastic-transparent material-first part: single beam method). When the cover sheet 235 is a nonwoven fabric, the total light transmittance can be adjusted by the fineness or the basis weight of the nonwoven fabric or the content of a filler such as titanium oxide.

In the diaper 300 configured as described above, the side sheet 233, the top sheet 231, the absorbent body 220, the back sheet 232, and the cover sheet 235 are laminated in this order from the skin-facing surface side toward the non-skin-facing surface side. The side sheet 233 and the cover sheet 235 are bonded to each other by a known adhesive such as a hot melt adhesive. The front flap 205 is formed by the flap 234A and the flap 236A. The rear flap 206 is formed by the flap 234B and the flap 236B.

The main body 201 (see fig. 7) of the paper diaper 300 includes basic members such as sheets 231 to 233, 235 represented by an absorber 220 and flaps 234A, 234B, 236A, 236B provided over the front body 202, the crotch 203, and the back body 204. The patch 238, the band 260, the second identifiers 280a and 280b, and the design portions 291 and 292 are additional structures (not essential components) and are not included in the main body 201.

[ paster ]

The patch 238 constitutes a hook and loop mechanism that realizes a hook and loop function together with the tape 260, and is a loop member to which the tape 260 can be attached. The strap 260 and patch 238 form a hook and loop mechanism. The hook and loop fastening means includes, for example, at least a hook member (male member), and a surface fastener (mechanical fastener) mechanically coupled to a loop member (female member) via the hook member can be used. The hook member is a sheet-like member having a plurality of projections such as hook-like, mushroom-like, anchor-like projections formed on the surface thereof. The loop member is a sheet-like member using a nonwoven fabric having a surface on which loop fibers or short fibers are arranged. Alternatively, as the fastening means, an adhesive or an adhesive tape may be used. Among them, the surface fastener is preferable because the hook member and the loop member can be firmly bonded, and they can be peeled off and repeatedly used. In the present embodiment, a case where the tape 260 functions as a hook member and the patch 238 functions as a loop member is exemplified.

In the present embodiment, a front patch (hereinafter simply referred to as "patch") 238 is attached to the outer surface of the front body portion 202 (the side of the laminate 210 closest to the non-skin-facing surface) of the cover sheet 235. As the patch 238, for example, a nonwoven fabric using fibers of thermoplastic resin such as polypropylene, polyethylene, polyester, nylon, or the like is used.

[ belt ]

The tape 260 constitutes a hook-and-loop mechanism together with the patch 238, and has a hook member that can be attached to the patch 238. The belt 260 is attached to at least one of the front flap 205 and the rear flap 206 so as to protrude outward in the width direction. In the present embodiment, a case where the belt 260 is provided at the rear side flap 206 is exemplified. When the paper diaper 300 is folded toward the skin-facing surface side with the front body section 202 and the rear body section 204 facing each other about the crotch section 203, the tape 260 is pulled outward in the width direction and is hook-and-loop-fastened to the patch 238. Then, in this state, the diaper 300 is worn on the wearer.

As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the belt 260 has a sheet-like fixing portion 261, and the fixing portion 261 is fixed to the rear side flap 206 and extends outward from the rear side flap 206. Further, an engaging member 264, which is a hook member for fixing the front body 202 and the rear body 204, is provided on one main surface of the fixing portion 261. The fixing portion 261 can hook and loop the front body 202 and the back body 204 via the locking member 264 and the patch 238.

The fixing portion 261 has a base portion 262 on the inner side in the width direction and a protruding portion 263 protruding outward in the width direction from the base portion 262. The base 262 is sandwiched between the flap 234B and the flap 236B, and is fixed to the rear side flap 206. The protruding portion 263 protrudes outward in the width direction from the side sheet 233 and the cover sheet 235, and is provided in a state of being exposed to the outside. Further, a locking member 264 is provided on the skin-facing surface side of the protruding portion 263.

As a material constituting the fixing portion 261 of the belt 260, for example, woven fabric, nonwoven fabric, resin film, paper, or the like can be used. As a material constituting the woven fabric, the nonwoven fabric, or the resin film, for example, thermoplastic resins such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyamide, polyester, polyvinyl chloride, and polystyrene can be used.

[ pleating ]

In order to improve the following ability to the wearer in the worn state, the diaper 300 is provided with a gather 240 such as a leg gather 241, a three-dimensional gather 242, and a waist gather 243. The pleats 240 are composed of a sheet composite body having stretchability obtained by sandwiching a stretchable member (stretchable member) such as rubber, polyurethane, or a stretchable film between sheets such as nonwoven fabric in a stretched state and fixing the stretchable member by heat fusion, heat sealing, ultrasonic welding, or the like. The sheet composite is in a state in which fine wrinkles are generated in the sheet by a force (restoring force, elastic force) for restoring the stretchable member from the stretched state (state of natural length). Here, as the stretchable member, a linear rubber member (hereinafter, simply referred to as "rubber thread") 250 is exemplified.

In this paper diaper 300, three types of gathers 241, 242, and 243 to which stretchability is imparted by three types of rubber threads 251, 252, and 253 are exemplified as the gather 240 formed by the rubber thread 250. One is a leg gather 241 in which the widthwise outer end edge portion of the backsheet 232, the side sheet 233, and the covering sheet 235 are wrinkled by the first rubber thread 251. The other is a three-dimensional gather 242 in which the widthwise inner end edge portion of the side sheet 233 is gathered by the second rubber thread 252. Further, the waist gather 243 is formed by folding the longitudinal direction back-side end edge portions of the top sheet 231, the back sheet 232, the side sheet 233, and the cover sheet 235 with a third rubber thread 253.

The leg gathers 241 are provided to improve the following with the legs of the wearer and to suppress the gap with the diaper 300. As shown in fig. 7, the leg gathers 241 are provided at the periphery of the legs of the wearer in the worn state. As shown in fig. 7 and 8, in the leg gathers 241, first rubber threads 251 are provided along the longitudinal direction at the end edge on the outer side in the width direction of the backsheet 232 in the crotch portion 203 and the periphery thereof. In addition, as shown in fig. 9, the first rubber wire 251 is interposed between the side sheet 233 and the cover sheet 235.

The three-dimensional gathers 242 are provided to prevent lateral leakage of excreta in the width direction by improving the ability to follow the wearer at the periphery of the excretory part. As shown in fig. 7, the three-dimensional gathers 242 are disposed on the inner side in the width direction of the side sheet 233. As shown in fig. 7 and 8, in the three-dimensional gather 242, a second rubber thread 252 is provided along the longitudinal direction at the end edge on the inner side in the width direction of the side sheet 233. As shown in fig. 9, in the three-dimensional gather 242, the sheet portions 233A and 233B located at the end edge portions on the inner side in the width direction of the side sheet 233 are folded and overlapped. The second rubber thread 252 extending in the longitudinal direction is surrounded by the piece portions 233A and 233B.

The waist gather 243 is provided to improve the following ability to the buttocks and the lower abdomen of the wearer. Specifically, the waist gather 243 is an extensible sheet 254 in which a plurality of third rubber threads 253 extending in the width direction are sandwiched between a pair of non-extensible base sheets in an extended state. As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the stretch panel 254 is interposed between the top sheet 231 and the covering sheet 235 at the longitudinal back side edge portion.

[1-2. detailed Structure ]

Next, the detailed structure of the diaper 300 will be described.

[ second recognizer ]

As shown in fig. 7 and 8, in the diaper 300, a pair of second identification portions 280a and 280b that can be visually identified from the non-skin-facing surface side are provided at the central position in the longitudinal direction and at the laterally symmetrical positions in the width direction of the crotch portion 203. Here, the second identification portions 280a, 280b printed on the base sheet 232 are illustrated. In the present specification, when the second recognition units 280a and 280b are not particularly distinguished, reference numerals are sometimes assigned to the "second recognition unit 280". As shown in fig. 10, the second identifier 280 functions as a mark for identifying the center position in the longitudinal direction of the backsheet 232 and the diaper 300. The second identification portion 280 is provided so that the diaper 300 is folded in the longitudinal direction about the second identification portion 280, so that the second identification portion 280 is positioned at the lowermost portion of the diaper 300 and functions as a mark for allowing the user to recognize that the lengths from the lowermost portion to both ends in the longitudinal direction are substantially the same. In the present specification, the lowermost portion refers to a portion of the diaper 300 which is positioned lowermost when the wearer of the diaper 300 stands upright with the direction of action of gravity being downward. When the plurality of base pieces 232 are cut out from a long sheet and manufactured, the second identification portion 280 also functions as a mark for controlling the cutting position of the sheet.

The second identification portion 280 is not particularly limited as long as it can be visually identified from the portion other than the second identification portion 280, and generally has a color different from that of the base sheet 232. Here, the main body portion 201 including the base sheet 232 is substantially the same white (color) in the entire region. Therefore, the color of the second identification portion 280 is not particularly limited, but the main body portion 201 is preferably a color other than white, for example, red, orange, yellow, green, sky blue, purple, gray, black, or the like, since it is substantially the same white (hue) throughout the entire area. The second recognition unit 280 may have characters, figures, symbols, patterns, or a combination thereof displayed in a different color from the other portions. In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 7 and 10, the second recognition portion 280 is provided in an oval shape.

In the second embodiment, "substantially the same color" means that the color difference is preferably less than 1.0. The "different colors" mean that the color difference is preferably 1.5 or more, more preferably 3.0 or more. The "color difference" referred to herein can be obtained by measuring a color using a commercially available color measuring instrument and comparing the values obtained by converting the color space into numerical values according to CIE1976(L × a × b) defined in JIS Z8729 and the like. Specifically, when the difference between L and a values between two points to be measured is Δ L and the difference between a and b values is Δ a and Δ b, the difference is measured by the color difference Δ E*ab=[(ΔL*)2+(Δa*)2+(Δb*)2]1/2To obtain the final product. When the color difference Δ Ε ab is preferably 1.5 or more, more preferably 3.0 or more, the colors may be different from each other to the extent that the user can visually perceive the color difference, and when the color difference Δ Ε ab is preferably less than 1.0, the colors may be substantially the same to the extent that the user cannot visually perceive the color difference.

The second recognition portion 280 can be formed by printing ink of a desired color by a printing method such as letterpress printing, gravure printing, flexographic printing, offset printing, screen printing, or inkjet printing, for example. The ink may be aqueous or oil-based, but oil-based inks are generally used. The ink contains a dye, a pigment, a solvent, a surfactant, and the like known as color materials. The ink may contain a fluorescent material or a light-storing material.

The second identification portion 280 is provided on the non-skin-facing surface side of the base sheet 232. Thus, the second identification portion 280 is provided on the outermost layer of the non-skin-facing surface side of the laminate 210. The sheet is positioned on the non-skin-facing surface side of the diaper 300 and faces the outside of the diaper 300 via the cover sheet 235 when worn.

The second identification portion 280 is provided at the side edge portion 232A which is the end edge on the outer side in the width direction of the paper diaper 300. As shown in fig. 10, when the diaper 300 is worn, the widthwise outer edge of the crotch portion 203 is wrinkled by the first rubber thread 251 and the side edge portions 232A are raised above the central portion by providing the leg gathers 241. Thus, the second identification portion 280 can be visually recognized not only when the diaper 300 is viewed from below or obliquely below but also when the diaper 300 is viewed from the side.

[ design section ]

The design portions 291 and 292 are provided so as to be visible from the non-skin-facing surface side, and have, for example, characters, graphics, symbols, patterns, or a combination thereof. Examples of characters include japanese hiragana, japanese katakana, chinese characters, and letters. The character may be only one character, a word composed of a plurality of characters, or a sentence composed of a plurality of words connected to one another. Examples of the figure include a circle, a triangle, a quadrangle, a star, another polygon, and a figure stereoscopically illustrated on a plane. Examples of the symbol include a map symbol, a weather symbol, a mathematical symbol, and a pictogram. Examples of the pattern include a human, an animal, a plant, a character, and a pattern obtained by patterning them. The design portions 291 and 292 may display a single or a plurality of characters, graphics, signs, and patterns, and may be displayed in a repeated array. The design portions 291 and 292 may repeatedly display characters, graphics, signs, and patterns, and may further display characters, graphics, signs, and patterns, for example, with graphics as a background. The design portions 291 and 292 may have the same characters, graphics, symbols, patterns, and the like, or may have different characters, graphics, symbols, patterns, and the like. The design portions 291, 292 can be provided on the diaper 300 to appeal to or pleasure a wearer of the diaper 300 or a user such as a person to be worn by the wearer. The design portions 291 and 292 are used for positioning when the paper diaper 300 is worn. The design portions 291 and 292 may be formed by printing, as in the second identification portion 280.

As shown in fig. 7 and 10, the design portions 291 and 292 have a contour shape that occupies a predetermined range by providing the front design portion 291 (first design portion) of the front body 202 and the rear design portion 292 (second design portion) of the rear body 204. The ratio of the range occupied by the design portions 291 and 292 in the front body 202 and the rear body 204 is not particularly limited, but is preferably 20% or more, more preferably 40% or more, still more preferably 60% or more, and particularly preferably 70% or more. The upper limit is not particularly limited, but is preferably 100% or less, more preferably 90% or less, and still more preferably 80% or less. When the ratio of the range occupied by the design portions 291, 292 is equal to or more than the above-described lower limit, visibility increases, and a stronger impression can be given to a person who sees the design portions 291, 292. Further, the shapes of the design portions 291 and 292 can be easily grasped, and the positioning of the paper diaper 300 by the design portions 291 and 292 can be easily performed.

The length of the design portions 291, 292 in the width direction is preferably longer than the length in the longitudinal direction. Specifically, the length of the designed portions 291 and 292 in the width direction is preferably 105% or more, more preferably 110% or more, further preferably 120% or more, and particularly preferably 140% or more, with respect to the length in the longitudinal direction. The upper limit is not particularly limited, but is preferably 400% or less, more preferably 300% or less, and still more preferably 200% or less. Since the design portions 291 and 292 are widened when the length of the design portions 291 and 292 in the width direction is equal to or greater than the lower limit described above with respect to the length in the longitudinal direction, the positions of the design portions 291 and 292 can be easily compared with each other by comparing the design portions 291 and 292. Therefore, when the diaper 300 is worn, the design portions 291 and 292 are easily aligned so that the heights of the design portions 291 and 292 are substantially the same. In the present specification, the longitudinal length of the design portions 291 and 292 refers to the longitudinal length between two points farthest in the longitudinal direction in the design portions 291 and 292, respectively. The length of the design portions 291 and 292 in the width direction is the length of the design portions 291 and 292 in the width direction between two points farthest in the width direction.

The design portions 291 and 292 have a length L from the abdomen-side end 232B of the paper diaper 300 in the longitudinal direction to the end portion 291A (second crotch end) of the front design portion 291 on the crotch portion 203 side31(second crotch separation dimension) and a length L from the back-side end 232C in the longitudinal direction to the distal end portion 292A (first crotch end edge) of the rear design portion 292 on the crotch portion 203 side32The (first crotch separation dimension) is configured to be the same or substantially the same as each other. Here, the distal end portions 291A and 292A refer to the portions of the design portions 291 and 292 that protrude toward the crotch portion 203 side most.

The design portions 291 and 292 have a length L from the abdomen-side end 232B of the diaper 300 in the longitudinal direction to the end portion 291B (second front and rear end edges) of the front design portion 291 on the opposite side of the crotch portion 20321(second front-rear separation dimension) and a length L from the back-side end 232C in the longitudinal direction to a distal end portion 292B (first front-rear end edge) of the rear design portion 292 on the opposite side of the crotch portion 20322(the first front-to-back separation dimension) are configured to be the same or substantially the same as each other.

As described above, beforeThe longitudinal dimension (L) of the design 29131-L21) And the longitudinal dimension (L) of the rear design part 29232-L22) Are set to be the same or substantially the same.

In the present specification, the substantially same length means that the other length is preferably within a range of ± 15%, more preferably within a range of ± 10%, and still more preferably within a range of ± 5% with respect to the one length.

The distal end portions 291A, 292A of the design portions 291, 292 on the crotch portion 203 side are end edges (end edges along the width direction) having shapes substantially parallel to the longitudinal end portions 232B, 232C of the paper diaper 300, respectively. Here, the longitudinal end portions 232B, 232C are generally linear and formed parallel to the width direction of the diaper 300 and the backsheet 232. The distal end portions 291A, 292A are preferably formed in a linear or curved shape such that the distal end portions 291A, 292A and the longitudinal end portions 232B, 232C are in a substantially parallel relationship, respectively. When the end portions 291A and 292A are formed in a curved shape, as shown in fig. 7, the center portions of the end portions 291A and 292A are preferably formed in a bilaterally symmetrical shape that is expanded and expanded toward the crotch portion 203 side than both end portions. In the present specification, the terminal portions 291A, 292A are substantially parallel to the longitudinal end portions 232B, 232C, respectively, means that the angle formed by the perpendicular to the tangent line at the portion of the terminal portions 291A, 292A that protrudes most toward the crotch portion 203 side and the end edges of the longitudinal end portions 232B, 232C is preferably in the range of 90 ° ± 20 °, more preferably in the range of 90 ° ± 10 °, and still more preferably in the range of 90 ° ± 5 °. However, when the end portions 291A and 292A are linear, the angle formed by the straight lines forming the end portions 291A and 292A is 90 °.

The design portions 291, 292 of the present embodiment are identical or similar in appearance to each other. The "design portions 291, 292 identical or similar in appearance to each other" referred to herein includes at least one of the following exemplary modes 1 to 4.

Mode 1: designs 291, 292 of the same or similar color or pattern

Mode 2: design portions 291, 292 having the same or similar pattern configuration

Mode 3: design portions 291, 292 having the same or substantially the same width dimension

Mode 4: design portions 291, 292 having the same or substantially the same longitudinal dimension

For example, the design portions 291 and 292 may have line-symmetric or substantially line-symmetric appearances in the longitudinal direction.

Further, the diaper 300 is shipped in a folded state. Specifically, at both ends in the width direction of the absorber 220, portions on the outer side in the width direction from the virtual lines VL5 and VL6 are folded back with the skin surface side being the inner side based on a pair of virtual lines VL5 and VL6 (folding lines) extending in the longitudinal direction in a virtual manner perpendicular to the width direction. The state thus folded is referred to as "folded state". In the folded-up diaper 300, a first surface on the outer side in the width direction with respect to the pair of virtual lines VL5, VL6 and a second surface on the inner side in the width direction with respect to the pair of virtual lines VL5, VL6 are opposed to each other and overlap each other.

That is, when the diaper 300 in a folded state at the time of product shipment is used, the user unfolds the fold based on the imaginary lines VL5 and VL6 in the longitudinal direction, and then wears the diaper 300 on the wearer. The state in which the paper diaper 300 is unfolded flat in this manner is referred to as an "unfolded state".

The second identifier 280 is disposed on the outer side in the width direction of the diaper 300 of the present embodiment with respect to the virtual lines VL5 and VL 6. Here, "on the widthwise outer side of the virtual lines VL5, VL 6" means that at least a part of the second recognition portion 280 is on the widthwise outer side of the virtual lines VL5, VL 6. Therefore, the second identifier 280 may be disposed entirely outside the virtual lines VL5, VL6 in the width direction, or may extend across the virtual lines VL5, VL6 in the width direction.

[2. action and Effect ]

Since the paper diaper 300 of the present embodiment is configured as described above, the following operation and effects can be obtained.

Conventionally, the pattern provided on the disposable diaper is mainly based on the feeling of the wearer or user, and does not function. Further, a mark for controlling the cutting position of the sheet is also provided for this purpose.

However, when the paper diaper is worn without fitting to the body of the wearer, leakage of excrement may occur. For example, in a pants-type diaper, a front body portion and a rear body portion are connected to each other, so that the waist of a wearer is continuously formed in a circumferential shape and positioned, and alignment is relatively easy. However, since the tape-type diaper has the front body portion and the back body portion detachably fixed to each other by the locking member, the diaper may be worn with one of the front body portion and the back body portion being shifted to the abdomen side or the back side and being pulled out and shifted more than the other. In this case, the absorbent body or the paper diaper may not fit to the wearer, and leakage of excrement may occur. In addition, in the belt-type diaper, even if the front body portion and the rear body portion are aligned, the absorbent body or the diaper does not fit to the wearer and leakage of excrement may occur due to a shift in the crotch position. In this way, it is necessary to prevent the displacement during wearing, and it is necessary to position the diaper at an appropriate position, and to wear the diaper so as to fit the body of the wearer. In particular, in a paper diaper in which the front and rear portions are difficult to be distinguished by the same design, the above-described displacement and leakage of excrement are likely to occur when the diaper is worn.

In the paper diaper 300, a pair of second identification portions 280 is provided at the crotch portion 203 of the backsheet 232 at the center in the longitudinal direction. Thus, when the diaper 300 is worn, the second identification portion 280 can confirm the center position of the diaper 300 in the longitudinal direction. Then, the diaper 300 is folded in the longitudinal direction with the second identification portion 280 as the center and worn while the second identification portion 280 is positioned at the lowermost portion, whereby the lengths from the central position where the diaper 300 is folded to both longitudinal end portions are substantially equal. In this way, the second identification portion 280 prevents the crotch portion 203 from being worn in a shifted position toward either the abdomen side or the back side, and the diaper 300 can be positioned at an appropriate position. Further, by providing the second identification portion 280 at a laterally symmetrical position in the width direction, the paper diaper 300 can be aligned at an appropriate position with a balance in the width direction.

In addition, the end portions 291A, 291B, 292A, 292B in the width direction of the design portions 291, 292 provided on the front body 202 and the rear body 204 may also be used for positioning the paper diaper 300, contributing to the appropriate wearing of the paper diaper 300.

Therefore, the positioning of the paper diaper 300 is facilitated, and the paper diaper 300 which can be worn so as to fit the body of the wearer can be provided.

Since the respective longitudinal dimensions of the design portions 291, 292 are set to be the same or substantially the same, the longitudinal position of the paper diaper 300 can be easily adjusted.

The design portions 291 and 292 are arranged in a length L from the longitudinal end portions 232B and 232C of the diaper 300 to the distal end portions 291A and 292A on the crotch portion 203 side31、L32Are identical or substantially identical to each other. Therefore, the paper diaper 300 can be easily put on at an appropriate position by aligning the positions of the terminal portions 291A and 292A of the design portions 291 and 292 in the paper diaper 300 in the put-on state.

The length L of the design portions 291 and 292 from the abdomen-side end 232B of the diaper 300 in the longitudinal direction to the end portion 291B of the front design portion 291 on the opposite side of the crotch portion 20321A length L from the back-side end 232C in the longitudinal direction to the distal end 292B of the rear design portion 292 on the opposite side of the crotch portion 20322Are also configured to be the same or substantially the same as each other. Therefore, the paper diaper 300 can be easily put on at an appropriate position by aligning the positions of the end portions 291B and 292B of the design portions 291 and 292 in the paper diaper 300 in the put-on state.

To summarize the positioning of the paper diaper 300, the second identification portion 280 can perform the positioning on the crotch portion 203, the end portions 291A and 292A can perform the positioning on the crotch portion 203 side of the design portions 291 and 292, and the end portions 291B and 292B can perform the positioning on the longitudinal end portions 232B and 232C side of the design portions 291 and 292.

The distal end portions 291A, 292A on the crotch portion 203 side are substantially parallel to the longitudinal end portions 232B, 232C of the diaper 300. Here, when the diaper 300 is worn, as shown in fig. 10, the right width-direction end of the design portion 291 in fig. 7 faces the right width-direction end of the design portion 292 in fig. 7, and the left width-direction end of the design portion 291 in fig. 7 faces the left width-direction end of the design portion 292 in fig. 7. In this state, by wearing the paper diaper 300 with the end portions 291A and 292A of the design portions 291 and 292A substantially aligned in height, the height of both ends of the paper diaper 300 in the longitudinal direction is substantially equal. Thus, the front body 202 and the back body 204 can be prevented from shifting toward either the abdomen side or the back side by the design portions 291 and 292, and the diaper 300 can be aligned at an appropriate position.

Therefore, with the paper diaper 300, the second identification portion 280 and the design portions 291 and 292 facilitate alignment when the paper diaper 300 is worn, and the paper diaper can be worn so as to fit the body of the wearer. Further, the diaper 300 is difficult to separate front and rear portions by the design portions 291 and 292, but is easy to align. At this time, for example, when the positions of both the design portions 291 and 292 cannot be confirmed in any of the state where the wearer lies on his or her back, prostrate, and crawl, the second recognition portion 280 can perform positioning by confirming the paper diaper 300 from the crotch portion 203 side. For example, when the positions of the second identification portion 280 and the design portions 291 and 292 can be confirmed in a state where the wearer lies down, the second identification portion 280 and the design portions 291 and 292 can be aligned by confirming the paper diaper 300 from the front body 202 side, the rear body 204 side, and the crotch 203 side. When the positions of both the design portions 291 and 292 can be confirmed while the wearer is standing, the positions of the design portions 291 and 292 can be aligned by confirming the paper diaper 300 from the front body 202 side and the rear body 204 side. At this time, the second identification portion 280 can be used to perform positioning by confirming the diaper 300 from the side as necessary. In this way, with the paper diaper 300, the front body 202, the crotch 203, and the rear body 204 can be aligned by the second recognition portion 280 and any one of the design portions 291 and 292 according to the posture of the wearer. Further, the front body 202, the crotch 203, and the rear body 204 can be more reliably aligned by both the second recognition portion 280 and the design portions 291 and 292. Therefore, the paper diaper 300 can be worn so as to fit the body of the wearer, and leakage of excrement can be easily prevented.

The paper diaper 300 can be worn in which the crotch portion 203 is disposed at an appropriate position with respect to the wearer by aligning the design portions 291 and 292, which have the same or similar appearance, with each other even in the paper diaper 300, and the shifting of the paper diaper 300 to the abdomen side or the back side can be suppressed.

In the paper diaper 300, the second identification portion 280 and the design portions 291 and 292 are covered with the cover sheet 235 by disposing the cover sheet 235 on the non-skin-facing surface side of the back sheet 232. This prevents the second identification portion 280 and the design portions 291 and 292 from becoming dirty or thin due to contact with other members, friction, or the like. Even when the texture or feel of the back sheet 232 changes due to the second identification portion 280 and the design portions 291 and 292 provided on the back sheet 232, the wearer or user directly contacts the covering sheet 235 of the back sheet 232 on the non-skin-facing surface side. Therefore, the influence of the provision of the second recognition portion 280 and the design portions 291 and 292 can be suppressed.

The second identification portion 280 has a different color from the base sheet 232. Thus, the position of the second identification portion 280 can be visually identified and easily distinguished from the base sheet 232 only by observing the same. Therefore, the positioning is easier, and the leakage of excrement is easily prevented.

The second identification portion 280 and the design portions 291 and 292 are provided so that the appearance can be seen from the non-skin-facing surface side. Thus, the front and back sides of the paper diaper 300 can be distinguished by the presence or absence of the second identification portion 280 and the design portions 291 and 292. When the diaper 300 is worn, the positions of the second identification portion 280 and the design portions 291 and 292 can be confirmed from the outside. Therefore, the positioning is easier, and the leakage of excrement is easily prevented.

The second identification portion 280 is disposed at the side edge portion 232A of the chassis 232. Thus, the position of the second identification portion 280 can be confirmed from the side when the diaper 300 is worn. Therefore, the positioning is easier, and the leakage of excrement is easily prevented.

Further, since the second identification portion 280 is disposed on the outer side in the width direction than the virtual lines VL5 and VL6, the folded diaper 300 can be viewed from the skin-facing surface side and the second identification portion 280 can be visually confirmed. Therefore, the positioning can be performed while the folded diaper 300 is viewed from the skin-facing surface side.

In addition, in the case where the entire second identification portion 280 is arranged on the outer side in the width direction than the virtual lines VL5, VL6, the second identification portion 280 is not visible and the design portions 291, 292 can be seen when the folded-up diaper 300 is viewed from the skin non-facing surface side. Therefore, the decorativeness of the design portions 291 and 292 when the folded diaper 300 is viewed from the skin non-facing surface side can be ensured.

[3. other ]

In the above description, the case where the second identification portion 280 and the design portions 291 and 292 are printed on the base sheet 232 is described as an example. The second identification portion 280 and the design portions 291 and 292 may be provided at a portion that can be visually recognized from the outside of the diaper 300. Therefore, the second identification portion 280 and the design portions 291 and 292 may be printed on the covering sheet 235 or may be printed on both the base sheet 232 and the covering sheet 235. Alternatively, the second identification portion 280 and the design portions 291 and 292 may be separately provided between the base sheet 232 and the cover sheet 235.

As shown in fig. 11, the design portions 291 and 292 provided on the front body 202 and the rear body 204 may extend to the ends of the diaper 300 in the width direction. When the front body 202 and the rear body 204 are fixed by folding the diaper 300 with the second identification portion 280 at the center, the design portions 291 and 292 may have a continuous shape. In this case, if the diaper 300 is properly aligned when worn, the design portions 291 and 292 continue uninterrupted around the waist at the portion where the front body 202 and the back body 204 are connected via the fixing portion 261. Therefore, it is easy to determine whether the position of the diaper 300 is appropriate when the diaper is worn, and positioning can be performed more reliably.

(modification of second recognition unit)

The second identification portion 280 may be provided at a longitudinally central position and at a laterally symmetrical position in the width direction of the crotch portion 203 so that the diaper 300 in the developed state can be visually identified from the skin surface side (skin-facing surface side). In this case, when the diaper 300 is worn, the position of the second identification portion 280 can be confirmed from the skin surface side with respect to the diaper 300 in the unfolded state, and therefore, the positioning is facilitated.

Here, the modes of the second recognition unit 280 of the present embodiment are summarized in the following three types.

(1) Can be visually recognized only from the non-skin surface side of the diaper 300 in the developed state

(2) Can be visually recognized only from the skin surface side of the diaper 300 in the developed state

(3) The non-skin surface side and the skin surface side of the diaper 300 in the developed state can be visually recognized

When the second recognition portion 280 can be visually recognized from the non-skin surface side and the skin surface side, the color of the second recognition portion 280 may be different between the non-skin surface side and the skin surface side. In this case, the front and back sides of the paper diaper 300 can be distinguished by the color of the second identification portion 280.

The second identification portion 280 may be disposed at the widthwise outer side of the three-dimensional gather 242 provided on the skin surface side of the main body portion 201 at the widthwise central position of the crotch portion 203 and at the widthwise bilaterally symmetric position. As shown in fig. 7, 9, and the like, the three-dimensional gathers 242 are provided standing on the skin surface side of the main body portion 201. Therefore, by being arranged on the outer side in the width direction than the three-dimensional gathers 242, the position of the second identification portion 280 can be confirmed from the skin surface side of the developed diaper 300 when the diaper 300 is worn, and therefore, the positioning can be easily performed.

The first embodiment and the second embodiment may be combined.

For example, the diaper 1 according to the first embodiment may be provided with the second identification portion 280 according to the second embodiment. The paper diaper 300 of the second embodiment may be provided with the first identification portion 4C of the first embodiment, and the main body 201, the design portions 291, 292, the tape 260, and the first identification portion 4C of the paper diaper 300 of the second embodiment may have the combination of colors determined in the first embodiment.

Examples

The present invention will be specifically described below with reference to examples. The materials, the amounts used, the ratios, the contents of the processes, the processing procedures, and the like shown in the following examples can be appropriately changed without departing from the gist of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

Hereinafter, a "first embodiment" will be described as an embodiment capable of realizing the above-described mode I, IV. Next, as an example capable of realizing the above-described modes II and IV, a "second example" will be described. Next, as an example that can realize the above-described modes III, IV, and VI, "third example" will be described. Finally, as an example capable of realizing the above-described mode V, "fourth example" will be described.

< first embodiment >

In the first example, examples 1 to 4 were compared with comparative examples 1 and 2.

In examples 1 to 4 and comparative examples 1 and 2, 3M CHK-02174 (white) was used as the first test piece corresponding to the locking member 62, and a spunbond nonwoven fabric (blue) was used as the second test piece corresponding to the base sheet 61 (hook carrier). For this second test piece, the basis weight (weight per unit area) was adjusted so as to achieve the first light transmittance shown in table 1 below. The second test pieces of examples 1 to 4 and comparative examples 1 and 2 were produced by the method disclosed in Japanese patent No. 6115146.

In examples 1 to 4 and comparative examples 1 and 2, the third test piece corresponding to the cover sheet 14, the base portion 61A of the base sheet 61, and the side sheet 13 was made of a material having a basis weight (weight per unit area) adjusted so as to achieve the second light transmittance shown in table 1 below. For example, the material corresponding to cover sheet 14 of the third test piece was used at a basis weight of 16.5g/m2Spun bond nonwoven (polypropylene).

[ evaluation ]

In the first example, the total light transmittance [% ] of the second test piece and the third test piece was measured, respectively. The total light transmittance is determined by the following general formula (JIS K7361-1); (1997 years) (test method of total light transmittance of plastic-transparent material-first part: single beam method) as a standard measurement method. The total light transmittance [% ] of the second test piece was set as the first transmittance, and the total light transmittance [% ] of the third test piece was set as the second transmittance.

In addition, a functional test was performed in order to evaluate the visibility of the color of the first test piece by visual observation. In this sensory test, 10 subjects observed the test pieces of examples 1 to 4 and comparative examples 1 and 2 from the direction corresponding to the skin surface side, and evaluated the degree of color of the first test piece as seen through the skin surface on four scales of excellent (indicated as "excellent" in the following table), good (indicated as "o" in the following table), good (indicated as "Δ" in the following table), and poor (indicated as "x" in the following table). In this sensory test, two evaluations shown below were performed.

First evaluation: the degree to which the color of the first test strip can be seen through the second test strip

Second evaluation: the degree of color of the first test piece can be seen through the third test piece

The first evaluation corresponds to the extent to which the locking member 62 can be seen through when the diaper 1 in the first folded state is viewed from the skin surface side. The second evaluation corresponds to the extent to which the locking member 62 can be seen through when the diaper 1 in the second folded state is viewed from the skin surface side.

The first transmittance and the second transmittance measured as described above and the evaluation results are shown in table 1 below.

[ Table 1]

[ study ]

As shown in table 1, in examples 1 to 4, the first transmittance was 65 [% ] to 99 [% ] and the second transmittance was 50 [% ] to 99 [% ], and both the first evaluation and the second evaluation were evaluated as "running back" or more. In particular, when the first transmittance was 90 [% ] or more, the first evaluation of "excellent" was obtained. When the second transmittance was 60 [% ] or more, a second evaluation of "good" was obtained.

In contrast, in comparative example 1, the first transmittance was 65 [% ], but the second transmittance was 40 [% ] which was less than 50 [% ], and the first evaluation was "good", but the second evaluation was "not good". In comparative example 2, the first transmittance was 50 [% ] less than 65 [% ] and the second transmittance was 40 [% ] less than 50 [% ], and both the first and second evaluations were "failure".

From this, it is understood that the first light transmittance is ensured when the first transmittance is 65 [% ] to 99 [% ] (preferably 90 [% ] or more), and the second light transmittance is ensured when the second transmittance is 50 [% ] to 99 [% ] (preferably 60 [% ] or more).

< second embodiment >

In the second example, examples 1 to 4 and comparative examples 1 to 4 were compared.

In examples 1 to 4 and comparative examples 1 to 4, 3M CHK-02174 (white) was used as the first test piece corresponding to the engaging member 62, and a spunbond nonwoven fabric (blue) was used as the second test piece corresponding to the base sheet 61 (hook carrier). The second test piece was provided with through holes having the hole diameters, the intervals, and the numbers shown in table 2 below. The second test pieces of examples 1 to 4 and comparative examples 1 to 4 were produced by the method disclosed in Japanese patent No. 6115146.

In examples 1 to 4 and comparative examples 1 to 4, materials having basis weights (weights per unit area) adjusted so as to achieve the second light transmittances shown in table 1 below were used for the third test piece corresponding to the cover sheet 14, the base portion 61A of the base sheet 61, and the side sheet 13. For example, the material of cover sheet 14 corresponding to the third test piece was used in a basis weight of 16.5g/m2Spun bond nonwoven (polypropylene).

[ evaluation ]

In the second example, in order to evaluate the visibility of the color of the first test piece by visual observation, a functional test was performed. In this sensory test, 10 subjects observed the test pieces of examples 1 to 4 and comparative examples 1 to 4 from the direction corresponding to the skin surface side, and evaluated the color of the first test piece as excellent (denoted as "excellent" in the following table), good (denoted as "o" in the following table), good (denoted as "Δ" in the following table), and poor (denoted as "x" in the following table) as seen through the second test piece.

The results of the evaluation as described above are shown in table 2 below.

[ Table 2]

[ study ]

As shown in Table 2, in examples 1 to 4, evaluations of "Return" or more were obtained. In particular, at least "good" evaluation is obtained when the hole diameter of the circumscribed circle of the through-hole is 1.0[ mm ] or more, and at least "fair" evaluation is obtained when the hole diameter is 0.1[ mm ] or more. In contrast, in comparative examples 1 to 4, the hole diameter of the circumscribed circle of the through-hole was less than 0.1[ mm ], and only "no-go" evaluation was obtained regardless of other parameters. From this, it is understood that, when the diameter of the circumscribed circle of the through-hole is 0.1[ mm ] to 1.0[ mm ], the visibility of the first test piece (corresponding to the locking member 62) can be ensured.

< third embodiment >

In the third example, examples 1 to 4 were compared with comparative examples 1 and 2.

In examples 1 to 4 and comparative examples 1 and 2 of the third example, CHK-02174 (white color) manufactured by 3M company was used as the first test piece corresponding to the engaging member 62, as in the first example. In examples 1 to 4 and comparative examples 1 and 2, as the second test piece corresponding to the base sheet 61, a spunbond nonwoven fabric (blue) was used, and a film portion (a portion formed into a film) of the base sheet 61 was provided so as to have a total light transmittance shown in table 2 below. The second test piece of examples 1 to 4 and comparative examples 1 and 2 was produced by the method disclosed in japanese patent No. 6115146, and the constituent fibers were thermally fused to lose the fiber form, and the portion formed into a film was defined as a film portion.

[ evaluation ]

In the third example, the total light transmittance [% ] of the second fiber test piece before being filmed and the second film test piece after being filmed were measured for the second test piece. The total light transmittance is measured in accordance with JIS K7361-1; (1997 years) (test method of total light transmittance of plastic-transparent material-first part: single beam method) as a standard measurement method. The total light transmittance [% ] of the second film test piece was set as a first transmittance, and the total light transmittance [% ] of the second fiber test piece was set as a second transmittance.

In order to evaluate the visibility of the color of the first test piece by visual observation, a functional test was performed. In this sensory test, 10 subjects observed the test pieces of examples 1 to 4 and comparative examples 1 and 2 from the direction corresponding to the skin surface side, and evaluated the color of the first test piece as excellent (denoted as "excellent" in the following table), good (denoted as "o" in the following table), good (denoted as "Δ" in the following table), and poor (denoted as "x" in the following table) as seen through the second test piece.

The results of the evaluation as described above are shown in the following table 3.

[ Table 3]

[ study ]

As shown in table 3, in examples 1 to 4, the first transmittance was 65 [% ] to 90 [% ], and the evaluation was performed to be equal to or more than "running". Particularly, the evaluation of "excellent" was obtained when the first transmittance was 75 [% ] or more, and the evaluation of "good" or more was obtained when the first transmittance was 70 [% ] or more.

On the other hand, in both comparative examples 1 and 2, the first transmittance was less than 50 [% ] (less than 65 [% ]), and the evaluation was "failure".

It is thus understood that the visibility of the first test piece (corresponding to the locking member 62) is ensured when the first transmittance is 65 [% ] to 90 [% ] (preferably 70 [% ] or more, and more preferably 75 [% ] or more).

< fourth embodiment >

In the fourth example, examples 1 to 4 were compared with comparative examples 1 and 2.

In examples 1 to 4 of the fourth example and comparative examples 1 and 2, 3M CHK-02174 (white) was used as the first test piece corresponding to the locking member 62, and a spunbond nonwoven fabric (blue) was used as the second test piece corresponding to the base sheet 61. For this second test piece, the basis weight (weight per unit area) was adjusted so as to achieve the total light transmittance shown in table 1 below. The second test pieces of examples 1 to 4 and comparative examples 1 and 2 were produced by the method disclosed in Japanese patent No. 6115146.

[ evaluation ]

In this example, the total light transmittance [% ] of the second test piece was measured. The total light transmittance is determined by the following general formula (JIS K7361-1); (1997 years) (test method of total light transmittance of plastic-transparent material-first part: single beam method) as a standard measurement method.

In addition, a functional test was performed in order to evaluate the visibility of the color of the first test piece by visual observation. In this sensory test, 10 subjects observed the test pieces of examples 1 to 4 and comparative examples 1 and 2, and evaluated the color of the first test piece as excellent (denoted as "excellent" in the following table), good (denoted as "o" in the following table), good (denoted as "Δ" in the following table), and poor (denoted as "x" in the following table) through the second test piece. This evaluation corresponds to the extent to which the locking member 62 can be seen through when the diaper 1 in the developed state is viewed from the non-skin surface side.

The total light transmittance measured as described above and the obtained evaluation are shown in table 1 below.

[ Table 4]

[ study ]

As shown in Table 4, the total light transmittance of the second test piece in examples 1 to 4 was 65 to 99%, and the evaluation was made to be "running" or more. In particular, when the total light transmittance is 80 [% ] or more, the evaluation of "excellent" is obtained, and when the total light transmittance is 70 [% ] or more, the evaluation of "good" is obtained.

In contrast, in comparative examples 1 and 2, the total light transmittance was less than 50 [% ] (less than 65 [% ]), and the evaluation was "no go".

From this, it is found that a predetermined light transmittance is ensured when the total light transmittance is 65 [% ] to 99 [% ] (preferably 70 [% ] or more, and more preferably 80 [% ] or more).

Description of the reference symbols

1: diapers (tape diapers); 1A: a precursor portion; 1B: a crotch part; 1C: a posterior portion; 10: an absorbent body; 11: an intermediate sheet; 12: a negative film; 13: a side panel; 14: a cover sheet; 21: three-dimensional pleating; 22: a leg gather; 23: a waist gather; 31. 32, 33: rubber threads (elastic members); 4: pasting a piece; 4A: an overlapping portion; 4B: a non-overlapping portion; 4C: a first recognition unit; 4D: a flap; 5: a design section; 6: fixing parts (fastening tapes, bands); 61: a substrate sheet; 61A: a base; 61B: an extension portion; 62: a locking member; 100: a main body portion; 300: a paper diaper; 202: a precursor portion; 203: a crotch part; 204: a posterior portion; 205: a front flank; 206: a rear flank; 210: a laminate; 220: an absorbent body; 221: an absorbent core; 222: a superabsorbent polymer; 223: a fibrous material; 224: wrapping the sheet; 231: a topsheet; 232: a negative film; 233: a side panel; 235: a cover sheet; 238: patches (front patches); 240: pleating; 250: rubber threads (elastic members); 260: a tape (hook and loop fastener); 280: a second recognition unit; 291. 292: a design section.

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