阅读说明：本技术 一种新型玻璃拉管的充氮加压设备及其使用方法 (Novel nitrogen-filling pressurizing device for glass pulling tube and using method thereof ) 是由 林云明 于 2020-12-25 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种新型玻璃拉管的充氮加压设备,包括用于悬吊的支架结构以及设置于支架结构底部的加工组件,所述加工组件包括支撑板,所述支撑板的顶部顺次设置有若干个储氮罐,储氮罐的一侧均垂直设置有立板,所述立板的内侧还设置有保持水平的撑杆,撑杆的顶部设置有加压泵,所述加压泵的输出端连接有管道,所述管道的终端与储氮罐相连通；位于所述储氮罐的底部设置有调压箱,所述调压箱的底部设置有密封的橡胶垫,且调压箱的内部设置有可伸缩的柱管。本发明的整体通过添加设计了多组储氮罐,同时可配合底部的注射结构,可同时对多个工件进行加工,整体提高了加工效率,且可通过配合支架结构进行安装悬吊,整体便于调整角度,较为实用。(The invention discloses a novel nitrogen-filling pressurizing device for a glass pulling pipe, which comprises a support structure for suspension and a processing assembly arranged at the bottom of the support structure, wherein the processing assembly comprises a support plate, the top of the support plate is sequentially provided with a plurality of nitrogen storage tanks, vertical plates are vertically arranged on one sides of the nitrogen storage tanks, a stay bar for keeping horizontal is also arranged on the inner side of each vertical plate, the top of each stay bar is provided with a pressurizing pump, the output end of each pressurizing pump is connected with a pipeline, and the terminal of each pipeline is communicated with the nitrogen storage tanks; the bottom that is located nitrogen storage tank is provided with the pressure regulating case, the bottom of pressure regulating case is provided with sealed rubber pad, and the inside of pressure regulating case is provided with the telescopic column pipe. According to the invention, multiple groups of nitrogen storage tanks are designed integrally through addition, and meanwhile, the nitrogen storage tanks can be matched with an injection structure at the bottom, so that multiple workpieces can be processed simultaneously, the processing efficiency is improved integrally, and the nitrogen storage tanks can be mounted and suspended by matching with a support structure, so that the angle is convenient to adjust integrally, and the nitrogen storage tanks are practical.)

1. The utility model provides a novel nitrogen pressurization equipment fills of glass trombone slide which characterized in that: the processing assembly comprises a support structure used for suspension and a processing assembly arranged at the bottom of the support structure, the processing assembly comprises a support plate (1), a plurality of nitrogen storage tanks (2) are sequentially arranged at the top of the support plate (1), vertical plates (3) are vertically arranged on one sides of the nitrogen storage tanks (2), a support rod keeping horizontal is further arranged on the inner side of each vertical plate (3), a pressure pump (4) is arranged at the top of each support rod, the output end of each pressure pump (4) is connected with a pipeline, and the terminal of each pipeline is communicated with the nitrogen storage tanks (2);

be located the bottom of nitrogen storage tank (2) is provided with pressure regulating box (5), the bottom of pressure regulating box (5) is provided with sealed rubber pad, and the inside of pressure regulating box (5) is provided with telescopic pillar (6), is located the bottom of pillar (6) is connected with the injection structure perpendicularly, the injection structure includes that a plurality of is horizontally detains pipe (7), detain pipe (7) and pressure regulating box (5) and be linked together, the outer end of detaining pipe (7) is connected with bi-pass valve pipe (8), the bottom of bi-pass valve pipe (8) is connected with forcing pipe (9) perpendicularly, is located the bottom of forcing pipe (9) is connected with pressure head (10).

2. The novel nitrogen-filled pressurizing device for glass pulling tubes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom symmetry that is located nitrogen storage tank (2) is provided with two bedplate (11), the outside of bedplate (11) still is provided with pneumatic cylinder (12), the bottom output of pneumatic cylinder (12) is connected with movable block (13), movable block (13) embedding is connected with bedplate (11) slip to bedplate (11) inside, is located the centre of column pipe (6) is provided with sleeve pipe dish (14), just the bilateral symmetry of sleeve pipe dish (14) is provided with clamp splice (15), two clamp splice (15) are connected with sleeve pipe dish (14) buckle formula, the outer end of clamp splice (15) is connected with hydraulic telescoping rod (16), hydraulic telescoping rod (16) are connected with movable block (13).

3. The novel nitrogen-filled pressurizing device for glass pulling tubes as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the periphery equidistance of sleeve pipe dish (14) is provided with a plurality of projection (17), set up the knot hole corresponding with projection (17) on the inner wall of clamp splice (15).

4. The novel nitrogen-filled pressurizing device for glass pulling tubes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support structure comprises a wedge (18), the inner end of the wedge (18) is connected with the support plate (1), a vertical rod (19) is vertically connected to the top of the wedge (18), a cushion block (20) is arranged on the outer side of the vertical rod (19), and a plurality of guide rods (21) are arranged on the outer side of the cushion block (20).

5. The novel nitrogen-filled pressurizing device for glass pulling tubes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pressurizing head (10) is a cylindrical body, and a plurality of seepage holes are uniformly arranged on the circumferential surface at equal intervals.

6. The novel nitrogen-filled pressurizing device for glass pulling tubes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pressurization head (10) is a rectangular body, four side equidistance of pressurization head (10) are provided with a plurality of lug (22), lug (22) are the trapezoidal body, and the outer end of lug (22) and upper and lower both ends all are provided with ventilation column (23).

7. The use method of the novel nitrogen-filled pressurizing device for the glass pulling tube according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the specific use method comprises the following steps of,

s1, firstly, the transmission structure can be installed and fixed by using the support structure in a matching way, and the whole equipment is suspended;

s2, nitrogen is injected into the nitrogen storage tank (2), the column tube (6) can be fixedly clamped by using a hydraulic telescopic rod (16) and a clamping block (15), and then the hydraulic cylinder (12) can be used as power to push a movable block (13), so that the column tube (6) can move up and down to adjust the position;

s3, by using an injection structure, the pressurizing heads (10) with different shapes can be selected according to requirements to be installed at the bottom of the pressurizing pipe (9);

s4, the pressurizing heads (10) are respectively inserted into different glass pulling tubes, then the pressurizing pump (4) is started, and nitrogen in the nitrogen storage tank (2) is rapidly injected into the glass pulling tubes for pressurizing operation.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of glass production equipment, in particular to novel nitrogen-filling pressurizing equipment for a glass pulling tube and a using method thereof.

Background

Glass is an amorphous inorganic non-metallic material, and is generally prepared by using various inorganic minerals (such as quartz sand, borax, boric acid, barite, barium carbonate, limestone, feldspar, soda ash and the like) as main raw materials and adding a small amount of auxiliary raw materials. Its main components are silicon dioxide and other oxides. The chemical composition of the ordinary glass is Na₂SiO₃、CaSiO₃、SiO₂Or Na₂O·CaO·6SiO₂Etc. the main component is a silicate double salt ofAn amorphous solid with a random structure. The light-transmitting composite material is widely applied to buildings, is used for isolating wind and transmitting light, and belongs to a mixture. The glass drawing tube is special industrial technical glass made of silicon dioxide, and is a very good basic material. The quartz glass has a series of excellent physical and chemical properties. The glass drawing tube is used for an electric fire bucket, an electric heating furnace and an electric heater, plays a role in heating, and can be roughly divided into the following parts: transparent glass drawing tubes (external diameter 1.5mm-300mm), ultraviolet filtering glass drawing tubes, colored glass drawing tubes and the like, and glass drawing tubes are used for closed tube diffusion, because the glass drawing tubes can resist high temperature of about 1250 ℃, and can become soft and sticky at the temperature of over 1800 ℃ and can be made into required shapes. On the other hand, the glass pulling tube is made of special-grade crystal stone which has high purity and little harmful impurities and can ensure the quality of diffusion, alloy preparation and the like, so the glass pulling tube is commonly used for closed tube diffusion.

In the existing glass pulling tube machining process, the glass pulling tube needs to be filled with nitrogen and pressurized, so that the effects of rapid cooling and shaping are achieved, the traditional equipment is low in machining efficiency, production is influenced integrally, and the use is inconvenient. For this reason, a corresponding technical scheme needs to be designed to solve the existing technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides novel nitrogen-filling pressurizing equipment for a glass pulling tube and a use method thereof, and solves the problems that: in the existing glass pulling tube machining process, the glass pulling tube needs to be filled with nitrogen and pressurized, so that the purposes of rapid cooling and shaping are achieved, the traditional equipment is low in machining efficiency, production is affected integrally, and the glass pulling tube is inconvenient to use.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a novel nitrogen-filling pressurizing device of a glass pulling pipe comprises a support structure used for suspension and a processing assembly arranged at the bottom of the support structure, wherein the processing assembly comprises a support plate, a plurality of nitrogen storage tanks are sequentially arranged at the top of the support plate, vertical plates are vertically arranged on one sides of the nitrogen storage tanks, supporting rods for keeping horizontal are further arranged on the inner sides of the vertical plates, a pressurizing pump is arranged at the top of each supporting rod, the output end of the pressurizing pump is connected with a pipeline, and the terminal of the pipeline is communicated with the nitrogen storage tanks;

be located the bottom of nitrogen storage tank is provided with the pressure regulating case, the bottom of pressure regulating case is provided with sealed rubber pad, and the inside of pressure regulating case is provided with the telescopic pillar, is located the bottom of pillar is connected with the injection structure perpendicularly, the injection structure includes that a plurality of is the horizontally and detains the pipe, it is linked together with the pressure regulating case to detain the pipe, the outer end of detaining the pipe is connected with the bi-pass valve pipe, the bottom of bi-pass valve pipe is connected with the forcing pipe perpendicularly, is located the bottom of forcing pipe is connected with the pressure head.

As a further preferable mode of the invention, two seat plates are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the nitrogen storage tank, a hydraulic cylinder is further arranged at the outer side of each seat plate, a movable block is connected to the output end of the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, the movable block is embedded into the seat plates and is connected with the seat plates in a sliding manner, a sleeve plate is arranged in the middle of the column tube, clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the sleeve plate, the two clamping blocks are connected with the sleeve plate in a clamping manner, the outer ends of the clamping blocks are connected with hydraulic telescopic rods, and the hydraulic telescopic rods are connected with the movable blocks.

As a further preferable mode of the present invention, the circumferential surface of the sleeve plate is provided with a plurality of protruding columns at equal intervals, and the inner wall of the clamping block is provided with fastening holes corresponding to the protruding columns.

As a further preferable mode of the present invention, the support structure includes a wedge, an inner end of the wedge is connected to the support plate, a vertical rod is vertically connected to a top of the wedge, a cushion block is disposed on an outer side of the vertical rod, and a plurality of guide rods are disposed on an outer side of the cushion block.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pressurizing head is a cylindrical body, and a plurality of penetration holes are uniformly and equidistantly formed in the circumferential surface of the pressurizing head.

As a further preferable mode of the present invention, the pressurizing head is a rectangular body, a plurality of projections are equidistantly arranged on four side surfaces of the pressurizing head, the projections are trapezoidal bodies, and the outer ends and the upper and lower ends of the projections are provided with the vent columns.

As a further preferred mode of the invention, the specific method of use comprises the steps of,

s1, firstly, the transmission structure can be installed and fixed by using the support structure in a matching way, and the whole equipment is suspended;

s2, nitrogen is injected into the nitrogen storage tank, the column tube can be fixedly clamped by using a hydraulic telescopic rod and a clamping block, and then the hydraulic cylinder can be used as power to push a movable block, so that the column tube can move up and down to adjust the position;

s3, by using an injection structure, the pressurizing heads with different shapes can be selected to be mounted to the bottom of the pressurizing pipe according to requirements;

and S4, respectively inserting the pressurizing heads into different glass pulling pipes, then starting the pressurizing pump, and quickly injecting the nitrogen in the nitrogen storage tank into the glass pulling pipes for pressurizing operation.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides novel nitrogen-filling pressurizing equipment for a glass pulling tube and a using method thereof. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) according to the invention, multiple groups of nitrogen storage tanks are designed integrally through addition, and meanwhile, the nitrogen storage tanks can be matched with an injection structure at the bottom, so that multiple workpieces can be processed simultaneously, and the processing efficiency is integrally improved.

(2) The invention can be installed and suspended by matching with the support structure, is convenient for integrally adjusting the angle and is more practical.

(3) The pressurizing head of the invention can use the vent columns on the plurality of lugs to strengthen the pressure of the exhausted gas and improve the pressurizing effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the pressing head of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a support plate; 2. a nitrogen storage tank; 3. a vertical plate; 4. a pressure pump; 5. a pressure regulating box; 6. a column tube; 7. buckling a pipe; 8. a two-way valve tube; 9. a pressurizing pipe; 10. a pressurizing head; 11. a seat plate; 12. a hydraulic cylinder; 13. a movable block; 14. a sleeving plate; 15. a clamping block; 16. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 17. a convex column; 18. A wedge block; 19. erecting a rod; 20. cushion blocks; 21. a guide bar; 22. a bump; 23. and (5) ventilating the column.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel nitrogen-filling pressurizing device of a glass pulling pipe comprises a support structure used for suspension and a processing assembly arranged at the bottom of the support structure, wherein the processing assembly comprises a support plate 1, a plurality of nitrogen storage tanks 2 are sequentially arranged at the top of the support plate 1, vertical plates 3 are vertically arranged on one sides of the nitrogen storage tanks 2, supporting rods for keeping horizontal are further arranged on the inner sides of the vertical plates 3, a pressurizing pump 4 is arranged at the top of each supporting rod, the output end of each pressurizing pump 4 is connected with a pipeline, and the terminal of each pipeline is communicated with the nitrogen storage tanks 2; be located the bottom of nitrogen storage tank 2 is provided with pressure regulating box 5, the bottom of pressure regulating box 5 is provided with sealed rubber pad, and the inside of pressure regulating box 5 is provided with telescopic pillar 6, is located the bottom of pillar 6 is connected with the injection structure perpendicularly, the injection structure includes that a plurality of is horizontally detains pipe 7, it is linked together with pressure regulating box 5 to detain pipe 7, the outer end of detaining pipe 7 is connected with bi-pass valve pipe 8, the bottom of bi-pass valve pipe 8 is connected with forcing pipe 9 perpendicularly, is located the bottom of forcing pipe 9 is connected with pressure head 10.

The bottom symmetry that is located nitrogen storage tank 2 is provided with two bedplate 11, the outside of bedplate 11 still is provided with pneumatic cylinder 12, the bottom output of pneumatic cylinder 12 is connected with movable block 13, movable block 13 imbeds to bedplate 11 inside and bedplate 11 slides and is connected, is located the centre of post 6 is provided with sleeve pipe dish 14, just sleeve pipe dish 14's bilateral symmetry is provided with clamp splice 15, two clamp splice 15 is connected with sleeve pipe dish 14 buckle formula, clamp splice 15's outer end is connected with hydraulic telescoping rod 16, hydraulic telescoping rod 16 is connected with movable block 13, can use clamp splice 15 cooperation hydraulic telescoping rod 16 to fix post 6 through such design, then can use pneumatic cylinder 12 to adjust post 6 upper and lower position angle, is convenient for insert pressure head 10 inside the work piece.

The periphery equidistance of sleeve pipe dish 14 is provided with a plurality of projection 17, set up on the inner wall of clamp splice 15 and detain the hole corresponding with projection 17, can use the cooperation of projection 17 to insert to the inside knot hole of sleeve pipe dish 14 through such design, fix pillar 6.

The support structure comprises a wedge 18, the inner end of the wedge 18 is connected with the supporting plate 1, the top of the wedge 18 is vertically connected with a vertical rod 19, a cushion block 20 is arranged on the outer side of the vertical rod 19, a plurality of guide rods 21 are arranged on the outer side of the cushion block 20, and the support structure can be matched with other transmission structures or angle adjusting structures to be installed and fixed through the design.

The pressurizing head 10 is a cylindrical body, and a plurality of permeation holes are uniformly arranged on the circumferential surface at equal intervals, so that the pressurizing head 10 can be used for discharging nitrogen.

Pressurization head 10 is the cuboid, four side equidistance of pressurization head 10 are provided with a plurality of lug 22, lug 22 is the trapezium, and lug 22's outer end and upper and lower both ends all are provided with the post 23 of ventilating, can use the post 23 of ventilating on a plurality of lugs 22 to improve gas outgoing's pressure through such design.

The working principle is as follows: at first the accessible uses supporting structure to cooperate the fixed transmission structure of installation, suspend whole equipment in midair, through injecting nitrogen gas into the inside of storing nitrogen jar 2, use hydraulic telescoping rod 16 cooperation clamp splice 15 can carry out fixed clamp to post 6, then can use pneumatic cylinder 12 as power promotion movable block 13, make post 6 reciprocate the adjusting position, through using the injection structure, can select the pressure head 10 of different shapes as required to install the bottom to the forcing pipe 9, the pressure head 10 inserts respectively to the glass of difference and draws in the pipe, then start force (forcing) pump 4, inject into the nitrogen gas of storing nitrogen jar 2 inside fast and carry out the pressurization operation in the glass draws in the pipe.

The invention 1, support plate; 2. a nitrogen storage tank; 3. a vertical plate; 4. a pressure pump; 5. a pressure regulating box; 6. a column tube; 7. buckling a pipe; 8. a two-way valve tube; 9. a pressurizing pipe; 10. a pressurizing head; 11. a seat plate; 12. a hydraulic cylinder; 13. a movable block; 14. a sleeving plate; 15. a clamping block; 16. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 17. a convex column; 18. A wedge block; 19. erecting a rod; 20. cushion blocks; 21. a guide bar; 22. a bump; 23. the invention solves the problems that the traditional equipment has lower processing efficiency, integrally affects production and is inconvenient to use by mutually combining the components, a plurality of groups of nitrogen storage tanks are designed integrally by adding the components, and simultaneously a bottom injection structure can be matched, a plurality of workpieces can be processed simultaneously, the processing efficiency is integrally improved, the invention can be used for mounting and suspending by matching with a bracket structure, the angle is convenient to adjust integrally and is practical, and the pressurizing head of the invention can use the vent columns on a plurality of lugs, the pressure of the exhaust gas is enhanced, and the pressurizing effect is improved.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.