阅读说明：本技术 一种纺织布料加工用自动根据厚度调整蒸汽量的辅助设备 (Textile fabric processing is with automatic auxiliary assembly according to thickness adjustment steam volume ) 是由 徐舟明 于 2020-12-10 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及纺织制造技术领域,且公开了一种纺织布料加工用自动根据厚度调整蒸汽量的辅助设备,包括梳理槽,所述梳理槽左侧活动连接有传动板,所述传动板左侧活动连接有压电开关,所述压电开关左侧活动连接有通电线路,所述通电线路左侧活动连接有复位弹簧,所述传动板底部活动连接有通电磁铁,所述通电磁铁底部活动连接与调节弹簧,通过布料会施加给传动板一个横向的推力,这个推力作用在压电开关上使其产生电流,电流使得通电磁铁通电产生磁性,此时调节磁铁会受到来自通电磁铁的吸引力,从而带动支撑杆运动,支撑杆运动会使得排气槽的直径发生改变,从而达到了自动根据布料厚度调节蒸汽量大小的效果。(The invention relates to the technical field of textile manufacturing, and discloses auxiliary equipment for automatically adjusting steam quantity according to thickness for textile fabric processing, which comprises a carding groove, the left side of the carding groove is movably connected with a driving plate, the left side of the driving plate is movably connected with a piezoelectric switch, the left side of the piezoelectric switch is movably connected with a power-on circuit, the left side of the power-on circuit is movably connected with a return spring, the bottom of the transmission plate is movably connected with an electrified magnet, the bottom of the electrified magnet is movably connected with an adjusting spring, the cloth can apply a transverse thrust to the transmission plate, the thrust acts on the piezoelectric switch to enable the piezoelectric switch to generate current, the current enables the electrified magnet to be electrified to generate magnetism, at the moment, the adjusting magnet can receive attraction force from the electrified magnet, thereby drive the bracing piece motion, the bracing piece motion can make the diameter of air discharge duct change to the effect of automatic steam volume size of adjusting according to cloth thickness has been reached.)

1. The utility model provides a textile fabric processing is with automatic auxiliary assembly according to thickness adjustment steam volume, includes carding groove (1), its characterized in that: the carding groove (1) is movably connected with a transmission plate (2) on the left, the transmission plate (2) is movably connected with a piezoelectric switch (3) on the left, the piezoelectric switch (3) is movably connected with a power-on circuit (4) on the left, the power-on circuit (4) is movably connected with a reset spring (5) on the left, the transmission plate (2) is movably connected with a power-on magnet (6) on the bottom, the power-on magnet (6) is movably connected with an adjusting spring (7) on the bottom, the adjusting spring (7) is movably connected with an adjusting magnet (8) on the bottom, the adjusting magnet (8) is movably connected with a support rod (9) on the bottom, the support rod (9) is movably connected with an exhaust groove (10) on the bottom, the piezoelectric switch (3) is movably connected with a push rod (11) on the top, the push rod (11) is movably connected with, the utility model discloses a friction plate, including ejector pad (12), rotating screw rod (14), swivel nut (16), transfer line (17), friction plate (18), static board (19) are connected with to the swing joint in ejector pad (12) right side, swivel nut (14) right side swing joint has rotation screw rod (14), rotation screw rod (14) right side swing joint has buffer spring (15), the outside swing joint of rotation screw rod (14), swivel nut (16) right side swing joint has transfer line (17), transfer line (17) right side swing joint has friction plate (18), static board (18) right side swing.

2. The auxiliary device for automatically adjusting the steam quantity according to the thickness for processing the textile fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the surface of the inner wall of the rotating seat (16) is movably connected with teeth, and the teeth are meshed with the rotating screw (14).

3. The auxiliary device for automatically adjusting the steam quantity according to the thickness for processing the textile fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the central axis of the buffer spring (15) and the central axes of the push block (12), the extension spring (13) and the rotating screw rod (14) are in the same straight line.

4. The auxiliary device for automatically adjusting the steam quantity according to the thickness for processing the textile fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the magnetism generated when the electrified magnet (6) is electrified is opposite to the magnetism of one end, close to the electrified magnet (6), of the adjusting magnet (8).

5. The auxiliary device for automatically adjusting the steam quantity according to the thickness for processing the textile fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the electrified magnet (6) and the piezoelectric switch (3) form a closed loop through the electrified circuit (4), and the piezoelectric switch (3) is made of piezoelectric materials.

6. The auxiliary device for automatically adjusting the steam quantity according to the thickness for processing the textile fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of the support rod (9) is movably connected with the outer wall of the exhaust groove (10), and the central axis of the support rod (9) and the central axes of the electrified magnet (6), the adjusting spring (7) and the adjusting magnet (8) are in the same straight line.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of textile manufacturing, in particular to an auxiliary device for automatically adjusting steam quantity according to thickness for textile fabric processing.

Background

With the development of social economy, the living standard of people is higher and higher, more and more people are pursuing fashion and comfort of life, and the degree of attention of people to the production quality of clothes as daily necessities in daily life of people is higher and higher.

Gather in the process of clothes production and need use the cloth machine to weave, often all need carry out earlier one-step carding to it through hot steam before the cloth is weaved, and present carding equipment can't adjust the steam volume according to the thickness of different cloths, thereby make partial thinner cloth scald when combing by the heat of steam and damage, thereby cause the loss of property of enterprise, the surface of cloth often can be attached to a large amount of fine hair simultaneously, these fine hair need the manual work to get rid of before the weaving.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made for the existing structure and defects, and an auxiliary device for automatically adjusting the steam amount according to the thickness for processing textile fabrics is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides auxiliary equipment for automatically adjusting the steam quantity according to the thickness for processing textile fabrics, which has the advantages of automatically adjusting the steam quantity according to the fabric thickness and automatically removing fluff on the surface of the fabrics, and solves the problems that the traditional fabric thermal carding device cannot automatically control the steam quantity and cannot remove the fluff attached to the surface of the fabrics.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purposes of automatically adjusting the steam quantity according to the cloth thickness and automatically removing fluff on the surface of the cloth, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an auxiliary device for automatically adjusting steam quantity according to thickness for textile fabric processing comprises a carding groove, wherein the left side of the carding groove is movably connected with a transmission plate, the left side of the transmission plate is movably connected with a piezoelectric switch, the left side of the piezoelectric switch is movably connected with a power circuit, the left side of the power circuit is movably connected with a reset spring, the bottom of the transmission plate is movably connected with a power magnet, the bottom of the power magnet is movably connected with an adjusting spring, the bottom of the adjusting spring is movably connected with an adjusting magnet, the bottom of the adjusting magnet is movably connected with a supporting rod, the bottom of the supporting rod is movably connected with an exhaust groove, the top of the piezoelectric switch is movably connected with a push rod, the top of the push rod is movably connected with a push block, the left side of the push block is movably connected with an extension spring, the right, the rotating screw rod is movably connected with a rotating seat outside, the right side of the rotating seat is movably connected with a transmission rod, the right side of the transmission rod is movably connected with a friction plate, the right side of the friction plate is movably connected with an electrostatic plate, and the right side of the electrostatic plate is movably connected with a storage cavity.

Preferably, the surface of the inner wall of the rotating seat is movably connected with teeth, and the teeth are meshed with the rotating screw rod.

Preferably, the central axis of the buffer spring and the central axes of the push block, the extension spring and the rotating screw rod are in the same straight line.

Preferably, the magnetism generated when the energized magnet is energized is opposite to the magnetism of the end of the adjusting magnet close to the energized magnet.

Preferably, the energized magnet and the piezoelectric switch form a closed circuit through a power line, and the piezoelectric switch is made of a piezoelectric material.

Preferably, the bottom of the support rod is movably connected with the outer wall of the exhaust groove, and the central axis of the support rod is collinear with the central axes of the electrified magnet, the adjusting spring and the adjusting magnet.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides auxiliary equipment for automatically adjusting the steam quantity according to the thickness for processing textile fabrics, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the textile fabric processing auxiliary equipment capable of automatically adjusting the steam quantity according to the thickness comprises a carding groove, a winding roller, a reset spring, a piezoelectric switch, an adjusting magnet, a winding roller, a transmission plate, a power supply circuit and a power supply circuit, wherein the cloth to be processed is placed in the carding groove and is driven by the winding roller to move in the carding groove, the cloth can apply a transverse thrust to the transmission plate at the moment, the thrust acts on the reset spring through the piezoelectric switch and finally compresses the reset spring to deform and drive the piezoelectric switch to move, the reset spring can apply a counterforce to the piezoelectric switch at the moment, the piezoelectric switch can generate current after being subjected to pressure due to the material characteristics of the piezoelectric switch, the current flows into the adjusting magnet through the power supply circuit to enable the power supply magnet to generate magnetism, the adjusting magnet can receive attraction from the power supply magnet at the moment, the attraction acts on the adjusting spring, the motion of adjusting magnet can drive the bracing piece motion, and the bracing piece motion can make the diameter increase of air discharge duct, this moment is the diameter size of air discharge duct when initial, along with the operation of cloth, when the thickness of cloth changes, the pressure size of applying on piezoelectric switch also changes thereupon, and then makes the magnetism size that circular telegram magnet produced also change thereupon to the diameter size of air discharge duct has been controlled, thereby has reached the automatic effect of adjusting the steam flow size according to cloth thickness.

2. The auxiliary equipment for automatically adjusting the steam quantity according to the thickness for processing the textile fabric is characterized in that the pressure applied to the reset spring is changed along with the change of the fabric thickness when the auxiliary equipment is used, so that the piezoelectric switch is driven to move, the piezoelectric switch can pull the push rod, the push rod can apply a transverse thrust to the push block, the thrust acts on the extension spring through the push block and finally stretches the extension spring to deform the extension spring so as to drive the rotating screw to move, the rotating screw can extrude the buffer spring to deform the buffer spring, the rotating seat is meshed with the rotating screw, so that the rotating seat can be driven to rotate in the moving process of the rotating screw, the rotating seat drives the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod rotates to drive the friction plate to rotate, the friction plate rotates to generate friction with the static plate, and the static electricity can generate an adsorption force on fluff on the surface of the fabric, the fluff can be adsorbed into the storage cavity under the action of the adsorption force, so that the effect of automatically removing the fluff on the surface of the cloth is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a carding cell structure of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the driving plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a piezoelectric switch according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the exhaust groove structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating screw of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a carding groove; 2. a drive plate; 3. a piezoelectric switch; 4. a power-on circuit; 5. a return spring; 6. energizing a magnet; 7. adjusting the spring; 8. adjusting the magnet; 9. a support bar; 10. an exhaust groove; 11. a push rod; 12. a push block; 13. an extension spring; 14. rotating the screw; 15. a buffer spring; 16. a rotating base; 17. a transmission rod; 18. a friction plate; 19. an electrostatic plate; 20. a storage chamber.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an auxiliary device for automatically adjusting steam amount according to thickness for textile fabric processing comprises a carding groove 1, a transmission plate 2 is movably connected to the left side of the carding groove 1, a piezoelectric switch 3 is movably connected to the left side of the transmission plate 2, a power-on circuit 4 is movably connected to the left side of the piezoelectric switch 3, a return spring 5 is movably connected to the left side of the power-on circuit 4, a power-on magnet 6 is movably connected to the bottom of the transmission plate 2, the power-on magnet 6 and the piezoelectric switch 3 form a closed loop through the power-on circuit 4, the piezoelectric switch 3 is made of a piezoelectric material, the magnetism generated when the power-on magnet 6 is powered on is opposite to the magnetism of one end of an adjusting magnet 8 close to the power-on magnet 6, the bottom of the power-on magnet 6 is movably connected with an adjusting spring 7, the bottom of the adjusting, the bottom of the support rod 9 is movably connected with the outer wall of the exhaust groove 10, the central axis of the support rod 9 is collinear with the central axes of the electrified magnet 6, the adjusting spring 7 and the adjusting magnet 8, the bottom of the support rod 9 is movably connected with the exhaust groove 10, the top of the piezoelectric switch 3 is movably connected with a push rod 11, the top of the push rod 11 is movably connected with a push block 12, the left side of the push block 12 is movably connected with an extension spring 13, the right side of the push block 12 is movably connected with a rotating screw 14, the right side of the rotating screw 14 is movably connected with a buffer spring 15, the central axis of the buffer spring 15 is collinear with the central axes of the push block 12, the extension spring 13 and the rotating screw 14, the outer part of the rotating screw 14 is movably connected with a rotary seat 16, the surface of the inner wall of the rotary seat 16 is movably connected with teeth, the teeth are meshed, the right side of the friction plate 18 is movably connected with a static plate 19, and the right side of the static plate 19 is movably connected with a storage cavity 20.

The piezoelectric material is a crystalline material which generates voltage between two end faces when being subjected to a pressure, and the phenomenon is called piezoelectric effect, and the mechanism of the piezoelectric effect is as follows: the crystal with piezoelectricity has low symmetry, when the crystal is deformed under the action of an external force, the relative displacement of positive and negative ions in a unit cell ensures that the centers of the positive and negative charges are not superposed any more, so that the macroscopic polarization of the crystal is generated, the surface charge surface density of the crystal is equal to the projection of the polarization strength in the surface normal direction, so that opposite charges can appear on two end surfaces when the piezoelectric material is deformed under the action of the pressure, and on the contrary, when the piezoelectric material is polarized in an electric field, the material is deformed due to the displacement of the charge center.

The working principle is as follows: this textile fabric processing is with automatic auxiliary assembly according to thickness adjustment steam volume, the cloth that will treat processing when using is placed in carding groove 1, and drive the cloth through the wind-up roll and move in carding groove 1, the cloth can apply a horizontal thrust for 2 driving plates at this moment, this thrust acts on reset spring 5 through piezoelectric switch 3, and finally compress reset spring 5 and make it take place to drive piezoelectric switch 3 after deformation and move, reset spring 5 can exert a reaction force to piezoelectric switch 3 this moment, because piezoelectric switch 3's material characteristic, it can produce electric current after receiving pressure, electric current flows in circular telegram magnet 6 through electric circuit 4, make circular telegram magnet 6 circular telegram produce magnetism, adjust attractive force magnet 8 and can receive the appeal that comes from circular telegram magnet 6 this moment, this is acted on adjusting spring 7 through adjusting magnet 8, and drive adjusting magnet 8 after final tensile adjusting spring 7 makes it take place to deform and drive adjusting magnet 8 to the direction that is close to circular telegram magnet 6 Motion, 8 movements of regulation magnet can drive the motion of bracing piece 9, the diameter increase of bracing piece 9 movements can make exhaust duct 10, this moment is the diameter size of exhaust duct 10 when initial, along with the operation of cloth, when the thickness of cloth changes, the pressure size of applying on piezoelectric switch 3 also changes thereupon, and then the magnetism size that makes 6 productions of circular telegram magnet also changes thereupon, thereby the diameter size of exhaust duct 10 has been controlled, thereby reached the effect of automatic steam flow size is adjusted according to cloth thickness, the emission that this equipment can effectual saving hot steam simultaneously, thereby more energy-concerving and environment-protective than conventional equipment.

The auxiliary equipment for automatically adjusting the steam quantity according to the thickness for processing the textile fabric is used, along with the change of the fabric thickness, the pressure on the reset spring 5 is changed, and then the piezoelectric switch 3 is driven to move, the piezoelectric switch 3 moves to pull the push rod 11, the push rod 11 moves to apply a transverse thrust to the push block 12, the thrust acts on the extension spring 13 through the push block 12 and finally stretches the extension spring 13 to deform the extension spring, and then the extension spring drives the rotary screw 14 to move, the rotary screw 14 moves to extrude the buffer spring 15 to deform the buffer spring, and the rotary base 16 is meshed with the rotary screw 14, so that the rotary base 16 is driven to rotate in the moving process of the rotary screw 14, the rotary base 16 rotates to drive the transmission rod 17 to rotate, the transmission rod 17 rotates to drive the friction plate 18 to rotate, the friction plate 18 rotates to generate friction with the static plate 19, and the static plate 19 generates static electricity, static can produce an adsorption affinity to the fine hair on cloth surface, and fine hair can be adsorbed to in the storage cavity 20 under the effect of this adsorption affinity to the effect of automatic cloth surface fine hair of getting rid of has been reached.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.