Waste material treatment equipment with good heat dissipation and automatic classification functions

文档序号:692284 发布日期:2021-05-04 浏览:19次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种散热良好自动分类功能的废料处理设备 (Waste material treatment equipment with good heat dissipation and automatic classification functions ) 是由 冯满满 于 2019-10-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种散热良好自动分类功能的废料处理设备,包括转筒、底座和旋转台,所述底座的右侧固定安装底板,底板的右侧端顶部固定安装侧板,滑轨的一端固定安装在侧板的顶部,滑槽固定安装在底座的左侧顶部,第二滑动块通过滑槽滑动安装底座上,固定架固定安装在第二滑动块上,固定架的一端固定安装转动电机,转动电机的传动轴与传动连接装置固定连接,所述散热良好自动分类功能的废料处理设备结构简单,操作方便,自动化程度高,同时能够实现对废料中的金属质废料与轻质塑料纸壳进行回收再利用,提高垃圾利用率,底座和底板下的锁止万向轮方便设备移动,固定架右侧的风扇可以为转动电机提供散热,保证设备正常运行,提高工作效率。(The invention discloses a waste treatment device with good heat dissipation and automatic classification functions, which comprises a rotary drum, a base and a rotary table, wherein a bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the right side of the base, a side plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the right side end of the bottom plate, one end of a slide rail is fixedly arranged at the top of the side plate, a slide groove is fixedly arranged at the top of the left side of the base, a second slide block is slidably arranged on the base through the slide groove, a fixed frame is fixedly arranged on the second slide block, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixed frame, a transmission shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a transmission connecting device, the waste treatment device with good heat dissipation and automatic classification functions has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and high automation degree, and can realize the recycling of metal waste and light plastic paper shells in the waste, improve the utilization rate of, the fan on mount right side can provide the heat dissipation for rotating the motor, guarantees equipment normal operating, improves work efficiency.)

1. The waste treatment equipment with the good heat dissipation and automatic classification functions comprises a rotary drum (5), a storage bin (9), a hydraulic cylinder (11), a grinding crusher (12), a bottom plate (16), a spiral feeding machine (17), a waste bin (18), a base (20) and a rotary table (21), and is characterized in that the bottom plate (16) is fixedly installed on the right side of the base (20), a side plate (10) is fixedly installed at the top of the right side end of the bottom plate (16), one end of a sliding rail (7) is fixedly installed at the top of the side plate (10), a sliding groove (22) is fixedly installed at the top of the left side of the base (20), a second sliding block (23) is slidably installed on the base (20) through the sliding groove (22), a fixing frame (1) is fixedly installed on the second sliding block (23), a rotating motor (2) is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing frame (1), and a transmission shaft of the rotating motor (2, the placing table (29) is fixedly installed on the base (20) and located on the right side of the sliding groove (22), the rotating support (28) is fixedly installed on the base (20) and located on the right side of the placing table (29), the hydraulic rod (19) is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the base (20), the middle of the rotating table (21) is hinged to the top of the rotating support (28), the rear end of the rotating table (21) is hinged to the top of the driving arm of the hydraulic rod (19), the front end of the rotating table (21) is placed on the placing table (29), fixing tables (15) are fixedly installed on two sides of the top of the rotating table (21), rotating bearing seats (14) are fixedly installed on the top of the fixing tables (15), the rotating drum (5) is rotatably installed in the rotating bearing seats (14), the waste bin (18) is fixedly installed on the bottom plate (16) and located right below the right side of the rotating drum (5), the crushing machine (12) is fixedly installed on the bottom plate (16) and located between the waste bin, the first sliding block (6) is slidably mounted on a sliding rail (7), a connecting rod (8) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first sliding block (6), a storage bin (9) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod (8), a feed inlet is formed in the wall of the rotary drum (5), a feed inlet sealing door (26) is hinged to the feed inlet of the rotary drum (5), a cylindrical electromagnet (27) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rotary drum (5), a mesh enclosure (24) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of a front end plate of the rotary drum (5), a fan (25) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the front end plate of the rotary drum (5), the fan (25) is located in the mesh enclosure (24), a driving wheel disc (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the front end plate of the rotary drum (5), the driving wheel disc (4) is matched with a transmission connecting device (3), the rear end of the fan (25) is opened, a circular through hole is formed in the left, and the circular through hole of the storage bin (9) and the rear end opening of the rotary drum (5) are positioned on the same axis, a fan (30) is arranged below the rotary motor (2) on the right side of the fixing frame (1), the fan blades of the fan (30) are just opposite to the rotary motor (2), and locking universal wheels (31) are respectively arranged below the base (20) and the bottom plate (16).

2. The waste treatment equipment with the good heat dissipation and automatic classification functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixedly installed at the top of the crushing machine (12), the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting rod, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the crushing plate, the discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the right side of the crushing machine (12), the discharge hole sealing door (13) is hinged to the discharge hole, the feed inlet is formed in the top of the left side of the crushing machine (12), the top of the spiral feeding machine (17) is connected with the feed inlet of the crushing machine (12), and the bottom of the spiral feeding machine (17) is installed in the waste bin (18).

3. The waste treatment equipment with good heat dissipation and automatic classification functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first sliding block (6) and the second sliding block (23) are both electric sliding blocks controlled by a controller.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of garbage treatment, in particular to waste treatment equipment with a good heat dissipation and automatic classification function.

Background

Today, with the rapid development of society, garbage is a serious problem which afflicts many cities and rural areas in China, however, some garbage is beneficial garbage which can be recycled. With the development of industrial modernization, the living standard of people is improved, the yield of garbage waste is increased day by day, wherein the growth of plastic packages, household garbage, crop residual branches and leaves and the like is obvious, the garbage is piled for a long time to pollute the environment, and the foul water flows across, thus seriously threatening the health of people. Large-scale waste incineration equipment is not only with high costs, has the defect that many are difficult to overcome moreover, has a lot of metallic substance and plastics paper shells etc. that can recycle in the rubbish simultaneously, and among the prior art, most refuse handling installation does not possess the categorised recovery function of rubbish, causes a large amount of wasting of resources, because of rubbish is numerous, and some equipment do not possess the heat dissipation function and lead to equipment overuse, cause the damage.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide waste treatment equipment with good heat dissipation and automatic classification functions, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a waste treatment device with good heat dissipation and automatic classification functions comprises a rotary drum, a storage bin, a hydraulic cylinder, a crushing machine, a bottom plate, a spiral feeding machine, a waste bin, a base and a rotary table, wherein the bottom plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the base, a side plate is fixedly installed at the top of the right side end of the bottom plate, one end of a sliding rail is fixedly installed at the top of the side plate, a sliding groove is fixedly installed at the top of the left side of the base, a second sliding block is slidably installed on the base through the sliding groove, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the second sliding block, a rotating motor is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing frame, a transmission shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a transmission connecting device, a placing table is fixedly installed on the base and is positioned at the right side of the sliding groove, a rotary support is fixedly installed on the base, the rear end of revolving stage is articulated with the actuating arm top of hydraulic stem, the front end of revolving stage is placed and is being placed the bench, the equal fixed mounting fixed station in top both sides of revolving stage, the top fixed mounting of fixed station rotates the bearing frame, the rotary drum rotates to be installed in rotating the bearing frame, waste material storehouse fixed mounting just is located the rotary drum right side under on the bottom plate, it just is located between waste material storehouse and the curb plate to roll crushed aggregates machine fixed mounting on the bottom plate, first sliding block slidable mounting is on the slide rail, the bottom fixed mounting connecting rod of first sliding block, the bottom of connecting rod is equipped with the storing storehouse.

As a further scheme of the invention: the rotary drum comprises a rotary drum, a drum wall of the rotary drum is provided with a feed inlet, the feed inlet of the rotary drum is hinged with a feed inlet sealing door, a cylindrical electromagnet is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotary drum, a mesh enclosure is fixedly installed on the inner side of a front end plate of the rotary drum, a fan is fixedly installed on the inner side of the front end plate of the rotary drum and is positioned in the mesh enclosure, a driving wheel disc is fixedly installed on the outer side of the front end plate of the rotary drum and is matched with a transmission connecting device, the rear end of the fan is opened, the left side of a storage bin is provided with a circular through hole, the radius of the circular through hole of the storage bin is the same as that of the rotary drum, the circular through hole of the storage bin and the rear end of the rotary drum are positioned on the same axis, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of, the feed inlet is seted up at crushed aggregates machine's left side top, and spiral material loading machine top is connected with crushed aggregates machine's feed inlet, and spiral material loading machine's bottom is installed in the waste bin, the mount right side rotates the motor and has the fan, the fan flabellum is just to rotating the motor, be equipped with the locking universal wheel under base and the bottom plate respectively.

As a still further scheme of the invention: and the first sliding block and the second sliding block are electric sliding blocks controlled by a controller.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient operation is equipped with fan and electro-magnet in the rotary drum, and the rotary drum is rotating the in-process and can make the metallic waste material in the waste material and carry out categorised recovery with the light plastics shell, improves the categorised recycle utilization ratio of waste material, and the waste material after retrieving is received simultaneously and is rolled the crushed aggregates machine and roll crushing and form cubic, and convenient transportation improves work efficiency and refuse treatment efficiency greatly, reduces waste material treatment cost, and the mount right side rotates the motor and has the fan, the fan flabellum is just to rotating the motor, and the fan can provide the heat dissipation for rotating the motor, guarantees equipment normal operating, improves work efficiency, be equipped with the locking universal wheel under base and the bottom plate respectively, makes.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a waste treatment apparatus with a good heat dissipation and automatic sorting function.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the waste treatment apparatus with a good heat dissipation automatic sorting function.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a drum in the waste treatment apparatus having a good heat dissipation and automatic sorting function.

In the figure: the device comprises a fixed frame 1, a rotating motor 2, a transmission connecting device 3, a driving wheel disc 4, a rotary drum 5, a first sliding block 6, a sliding rail 7, a connecting rod 8, a storage bin 9, a side plate 10, a hydraulic cylinder 11, a crushing machine 12, a discharge port sealing door 13, a rotating bearing seat 14, a fixed platform 15, a bottom plate 16, a spiral feeding machine 17, a waste bin 18, a hydraulic rod 19, a base 20, a rotating platform 21, a sliding groove 22, a second sliding block 23, a mesh enclosure 24, a fan 25, a feed port sealing door 26, an electromagnet 27, a rotating support 28, a placing platform 29, a fan 30 and a locking universal wheel 31.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a waste treatment apparatus with good heat dissipation and automatic classification functions includes a fixed frame 1, a rotating motor 2, a transmission connection device 3, a driving wheel 4, a rotating drum 5, a first sliding block 6, a sliding rail 7, a connection rod 8, a storage bin 9, a side plate 10, a hydraulic cylinder 11, a crushing machine 12, a discharge port sealing door 13, a rotating bearing seat 14, a fixed platform 15, a bottom plate 16, a spiral feeder 17, a waste bin 18, a hydraulic rod 19, a base 20, a rotating platform 21, a sliding chute 22, a second sliding block 23, a mesh enclosure 24, a fan 25, a feed port sealing door 26, an electromagnet 27, a rotating bracket 28 and a placing platform 29, wherein the bottom plate 16 is fixedly installed on the right side of the base 20, the side plate 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the right side of the bottom plate 16, one end of the sliding rail 7 is fixedly installed on, the second sliding block 23 is installed on the base 20 through the sliding chute 22 in a sliding manner, the fixed mount 1 is fixedly installed on the second sliding block 23, one end of the fixed mount 1 is fixedly installed with the rotating motor 2, the transmission shaft of the rotating motor 2 is fixedly connected with the transmission connecting device 3, the placing table 29 is fixedly installed on the base 20 and is positioned at the right side of the sliding chute 22, the rotating support 28 is fixedly installed on the base 20 and is positioned at the right side of the placing table 29, the hydraulic rod 19 is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the base 20, the middle of the rotating table 21 is hinged with the top of the rotating support 28, the rear end of the rotating table 21 is hinged with the top of the driving arm of the hydraulic rod 19, the front end of the rotating table 21 is placed on the placing table 29, the fixed tables 15 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the rotating table 21, the rotating bearing seat 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed table 15, the grinding and crushing machine 12 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 16 and is positioned between the waste bin 18 and the side plate 10, the first sliding block 6 is slidably arranged on the sliding rail 7, the connecting rod 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first sliding block 6, and the storage bin 9 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod 8; a feed inlet is formed in the wall of the rotary drum 5, a feed inlet sealing door 26 is hinged to the feed inlet of the rotary drum 5, a cylindrical electromagnet 27 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotary drum 5, a mesh enclosure 24 is fixedly installed on the inner side of a front end plate of the rotary drum 5, a fan 25 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the front end plate of the rotary drum 5, the fan 25 is located in the mesh enclosure 24, a driving wheel disc 4 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the front end plate of the rotary drum 5, the driving wheel disc 4 is matched with the transmission connecting device 3; a circular through hole is formed in the left side of the storage bin 9, the radius of the circular through hole of the storage bin 9 is the same as that of the rotary drum 5, and the circular through hole of the storage bin 9 and the rear end opening of the rotary drum 5 are located on the same axis; the hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly installed at the top of the crushing and rolling machine 12, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting rod, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the crushing plate, the right bottom of the crushing and rolling machine 12 is provided with a discharge hole, the discharge hole is hinged with a discharge hole sealing door 13, the left top of the crushing and rolling machine 12 is provided with a feed inlet, the top of the spiral feeding machine 17 is connected with the feed inlet of the crushing and rolling machine 12, and the bottom of the spiral feeding machine 17 is installed in the waste bin 18; the first sliding block 6 and the second sliding block 23 are both electric sliding blocks controlled by a controller; when the waste crushing machine is used, waste is placed into the rotary drum 5, the feed inlet sealing door 26 is closed, the first sliding block 23 drives the rotary motor 2 to move upwards and enable the transmission connecting device 3 to be combined with the driving wheel disc 4, the second sliding block 6 slides forwards and drives the storage bin 9 to be combined with the rear end opening of the rotary drum 5, the rotary motor 2 drives the rotary drum 5 to rotate, the fan 25 is started simultaneously, the waste rotates in the rotary drum 5, metal in the waste is adsorbed on the electromagnet 27 in the rotating process, light-weight substances such as plastic bag paper shells in the waste are blown into the storage bin 9 by the fan 25 to be recycled, the rotary motor 2 is stopped and separated from the rotary drum 5 after the waste is classified, the storage bin 9 is separated from the rotary drum 5, the rear end of the rotary drum 5 is driven to incline downwards through the hydraulic rod 19 and the classified waste is poured into the waste bin 18, the waste in the waste bin 18 is fed into the crushing machine 12 through the spiral feeding machine 17 to be crushed, and smash the waste material and roll and see off after the piece, mount 1 right side rotates and is equipped with fan 30 under motor 2, fan 30 flabellum is just to rotating motor 2, and fan 30 can provide the heat dissipation for rotating motor 2, guarantees equipment normal operating, improves work efficiency, be equipped with locking universal wheel 31 respectively under base 20 and the bottom plate 16, make things convenient for the equipment to remove.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

when the waste crushing machine is used, waste is placed into the rotary drum 5, the feed inlet sealing door 26 is closed, the first sliding block 23 drives the rotary motor 2 to move upwards and enable the transmission connecting device 3 to be combined with the driving wheel disc 4, the second sliding block 6 slides forwards and drives the storage bin 9 to be combined with the rear end opening of the rotary drum 5, the rotary motor 2 drives the rotary drum 5 to rotate, the fan 25 is started simultaneously, the waste rotates in the rotary drum 5, metal in the waste is adsorbed on the electromagnet 27 in the rotating process, light-weight substances such as plastic bag paper shells in the waste are blown into the storage bin 9 by the fan 25 to be recycled, the rotary motor 2 is stopped and separated from the rotary drum 5 after the waste is classified, the storage bin 9 is separated from the rotary drum 5, the rear end of the rotary drum 5 is driven to incline downwards through the hydraulic rod 19 and the classified waste is poured into the waste bin 18, the waste in the waste bin 18 is fed into the crushing machine 12 through the spiral feeding machine 17 to be crushed, and smash the waste material and roll and see off after the piece, mount 1 right side rotates and is equipped with fan 30 under motor 2, fan 30 flabellum is just to rotating motor 2, and fan 30 can provide the heat dissipation for rotating motor 2, guarantees equipment normal operating, improves work efficiency, be equipped with locking universal wheel 31 respectively under base 20 and the bottom plate 16, make things convenient for the equipment to remove.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

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