阅读说明：本技术 一种新型络纱机导纱装置 (Novel yarn guide device of winder ) 是由 张文栋 于 2021-01-12 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及纺织设备技术领域,且公开了一种新型络纱机导纱装置,包括底座和前板,所述底座顶部的两侧均固定安装有侧板,两个所述侧板的前侧分别活动套接有第一导筒和第二导筒,两个所述侧板后侧的上部活动套接有移动杆,所述第一导筒和第二导筒的外侧均开设有第一线槽,其中一个所述侧板的一侧固定安装有气缸。本发明通过导线座的顶部分别设有卡板、弹簧、拉杆和支撑架,且弹簧在自由状态下卡板将第二线槽的顶部封住,便于将纱线限制在第二线槽的内腔里,防止此装置在运行时纱线从第二线槽的内腔里跑出,影响纱线卷绕效果,同时拉动拉杆带动卡板移动,将第二线槽的顶部打开,便于将纱线放置在第二线槽的内腔里。(The invention relates to the technical field of textile equipment and discloses a novel yarn guide device of a winder, which comprises a base and a front plate, wherein side plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the base, a first guide cylinder and a second guide cylinder are movably sleeved on the front sides of the two side plates respectively, a moving rod is movably sleeved on the upper parts of the rear sides of the two side plates, first wire grooves are formed in the outer sides of the first guide cylinder and the second guide cylinder, and a cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of one side plate. According to the yarn winding device, the clamping plate, the spring, the pull rod and the support frame are respectively arranged at the top of the wire seat, the clamping plate seals the top of the second wire groove when the spring is in a free state, so that yarns are conveniently limited in the inner cavity of the second wire groove, the phenomenon that the yarns run out of the inner cavity of the second wire groove when the yarn winding device runs and the yarn winding effect is influenced is prevented, meanwhile, the pull rod is pulled to drive the clamping plate to move, the top of the second wire groove is opened, and the yarns are conveniently placed in the inner cavity of the second wire groove.)

1. A novel yarn guide device of a winder comprises a base (1) and a front plate (15), and is characterized in that side plates (2) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the base (1), a first guide cylinder (3) and a second guide cylinder (4) are movably sleeved on the front sides of the two side plates (2), a moving rod (5) is movably sleeved on the upper portion of the rear side of the two side plates (2), first wire grooves (6) are formed in the outer sides of the first guide cylinder (3) and the second guide cylinder (4), a cylinder (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of each side plate (2), a connecting plate (30) is fixedly mounted at one end of each cylinder (7), the upper portion of one side of each connecting plate (30) is fixedly mounted on one side of the moving rod (5), a wire guide seat (8) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first guide cylinder (3), a second wire groove (9) is formed in the top of the wire guide seat (8), draw-in groove (10) have been seted up on the upper portion of second wire casing (9) inner chamber, cardboard (11) have been cup jointed in the inner chamber activity of draw-in groove (10), one side fixed mounting of wire seat (8) has support frame (12), pull rod (13) have been cup jointed in the upper portion activity of support frame (12), the one end fixed mounting of pull rod (13) is on one side of cardboard (11), spring (14) have been cup jointed in one side activity of pull rod (13), the both ends difference fixed mounting of spring (14) is on one side of support frame (12) inboard and one side of cardboard (11).

2. The novel yarn guiding device of the spooler according to claim 1, characterized in that a front plate (15) located at the front side of the side plate (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the base (1), and a third yarn slot (16) is opened at the top of the front plate (15).

3. The novel yarn guiding device of the spooler according to claim 2, characterized in that, the two sides of the top of the base (1) are fixedly installed with the supporting plate (17) between the front plate (15) and the side plate (2), a first motor (18) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of one side of the supporting plate (17), a guide rod (20) is fixedly arranged at the front side of the upper part of the other side of the supporting plate (17), a screw rod (19) is movably sleeved at the rear side of the upper part of the other side of the supporting plate (17), the output end of the first motor (18) is fixedly arranged on one side of the screw rod (19), a guide rod (20) is meshed with the outer side of the screw rod (19), the middle part of the guide rod (20) is movably sleeved with the guide rod (20), the front side of the moving block (21) is fixedly provided with a connecting block (22), and the bottom of the connecting block (22) is fixedly provided with a scraper (23).

4. A new yarn guide device of spooler according to claim 3, characterized in that the rear side of said scraper (23) is in contact with the front side of the front plate (15), and the angle between the whole of said scraper (23) and the base (1) is forty-five degrees.

5. The new yarn guiding device of spooler according to claim 1, characterized in that the collecting box (24) located at the front side of the front plate (15) is placed on top of the base (1).

6. The novel yarn guiding device of the spooler according to claim 5, characterized in that the top of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a limiting plate (25) located in front of the limiting plate (25), and one side of the front of the collecting box (24) is fixedly provided with a sliding block (26) located in an inner cavity of the limiting plate (25).

7. The novel yarn guiding device of the spooler according to claim 1, wherein the number of the first guide drums (3) is two, the two first guide drums (3) are respectively distributed at the upper part and the lower part of the front side of the side plate (2), a belt pulley (27) is fixedly sleeved at one side of each of the two first guide drums (3), a transmission belt (28) is movably sleeved at the outer side of the belt pulley (27), a third motor (29) is fixedly mounted at one side of the side plate (2), and an output end of the third motor (29) is fixedly mounted at one end of one of the first guide drums (3).

8. The new yarn guiding device of the spooler according to claim 1, characterized in that the spring (14) in the free state the catch plate (11) is located in the inner cavity of the catch groove (10) and seals the top of the second thread groove (9) completely.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to a novel yarn guide device of a winder.

Background

At present, in a textile process, a winder is one of necessary devices in post-spinning and preparation processes of a textile enterprise, a yarn guide device is generally installed on a bobbin creel of the winder, yarns are led out from a coil and are transmitted to a conical round basket of the winder through some guiding or fixing devices to be wound into a conical object, and the processes of changing the lap of the yarns and detecting whether the yarns are broken or not are realized.

The yarn guide device of the existing novel winder guides yarns by utilizing the yarn guide seat, then the yarns are wound on the conical round basket, however, only one position of a yarn guide opening for limiting the yarns is arranged on the existing yarn guide seat, so that the yarns are easy to run out of the yarn guide seat when moving back and forth, and the winding effect of the yarns is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, such as: the existing yarn guide seat is only provided with a yarn guide opening for limiting the position of yarn, so that the yarn can easily run out of the yarn guide seat when moving back and forth, the yarn winding effect is influenced, and the novel yarn guide device of the spooler is provided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a novel yarn guide device of a winder comprises a base and a front plate, wherein side plates are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the base, a first guide cylinder and a second guide cylinder are movably sleeved on the front sides of the two side plates respectively, a moving rod is movably sleeved on the upper portion of the rear side of the two side plates, first wire grooves are formed in the outer sides of the first guide cylinder and the second guide cylinder respectively, an air cylinder is fixedly mounted on one side of one side plate, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted at one end of the air cylinder, the upper portion of one side of the connecting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the moving rod, a wire guide seat is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first guide cylinder, a second wire groove is formed in the top of the wire guide seat, a clamping groove is formed in the upper portion of the inner cavity of the second wire groove, a clamping plate is movably sleeved on the inner cavity of the clamping groove, a support frame is fixedly mounted on, one end of the pull rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the clamping plate, a spring is movably sleeved on one side of the pull rod, and two ends of the spring are fixedly arranged on one side of the inner side of the support frame and one side of the clamping plate respectively.

Preferably, the top of the base is fixedly provided with a front plate positioned on the front side of the side plate, and the top of the front plate is provided with a third wire casing.

Preferably, the supporting plates located between the front plate and the side plates are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the base, the first motor is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of one side of the supporting plate, the guide rod is fixedly mounted on the front side of the upper portion of the other side of the supporting plate, the lead screw is movably sleeved on the rear side of the upper portion of the other side of the supporting plate, the output end of the first motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the lead screw, the guide rod is meshed with the outer side of the lead screw, the guide rod is movably sleeved in the middle of the guide rod, the connecting block is fixedly mounted on the front side of the moving.

Preferably, the rear side of the scraper blade is in contact with the front side of the front plate, and the included angle between the whole scraper blade and the base is forty-five degrees.

Preferably, a collecting box positioned at the front side of the front plate is placed at the top of the base.

Preferably, the top of the base is fixedly provided with a limiting plate positioned at the front side of the limiting plate, and one side of the front side of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a sliding block positioned in the inner cavity of the limiting plate.

Preferably, the number of first guide cylinder is two, two first guide cylinder distributes respectively in the upper portion and the lower part of curb plate front side, two the fixed belt pulley that has cup jointed in one side of first guide cylinder, driving belt has been cup jointed in the outside activity of belt pulley, one side fixed mounting of curb plate has the third motor, the output end fixed mounting of third motor is served at one of them first guide cylinder.

Preferably, the spring is located in the inner cavity of the clamping groove by the clamping plate in a free state, and the top of the second wire groove is completely sealed.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the yarn winding device, the clamping plate, the spring, the pull rod and the support frame are respectively arranged at the top of the wire seat, the clamping plate seals the top of the second wire groove when the spring is in a free state, so that yarns are conveniently limited in the inner cavity of the second wire groove, the phenomenon that the yarns run out of the inner cavity of the second wire groove when the yarn winding device runs and the yarn winding effect is influenced is prevented, meanwhile, the pull rod is pulled to drive the clamping plate to move, the top of the second wire groove is opened, and the yarns are conveniently placed in the inner cavity of the second wire groove.

(2) According to the invention, the front plate is arranged on the front side of the side plate, and the third wire groove is formed in the top of the front plate, so that the yarn is firstly contacted with the third wire groove when being wound, fluff on the yarn is hung by using the third wire groove, and the quality of the yarn is improved.

(3) The first motor is used as a drive to drive the screw rod to rotate, and the screw rod is meshed with the guide rod to drive the moving block to move along the outer side of the guide rod, so that the scraper plate is driven to move on the front side of the front plate, fluff adhered to the front side of the front plate is conveniently cleaned, and the front plate is convenient to use for a long time.

(4) According to the invention, the collecting box is arranged on the front side of the front plate, so that fluff scraped from the front plate by using the scraper can be conveniently collected, the integral cleanness of the device is improved, and the fluff can be conveniently treated in the later period.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an explosion structure between the card slot and the card board of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a front plate structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of an explosion structure between the limiting plate and the sliding block.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a side plate; 3. a first guide cylinder; 4. a second guide cylinder; 5. a travel bar; 6. a first wire slot; 7. a cylinder; 8. a wire holder; 9. a second wire slot; 10. a card slot; 11. clamping a plate; 12. a support frame; 13. a pull rod; 14. a spring; 15. a front plate; 16. a third wire slot; 17. a support plate; 18. a first motor; 19. a screw rod; 20. a guide bar; 21. a moving block; 22. connecting blocks; 23. a squeegee; 24. a collection box; 25. a limiting plate; 26. a slider; 27. a belt pulley; 28. a drive belt; 29. a third motor; 30. a connecting plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a novel yarn guiding device of a winder comprises a base 1 and a front plate 15, wherein both sides of the top of the base 1 are fixedly provided with side plates 2, the front sides of the two side plates 2 are movably sleeved with a first guide cylinder 3 and a second guide cylinder 4 respectively, the upper parts of the rear sides of the two side plates 2 are movably sleeved with a movable rod 5, the outer sides of the first guide cylinder 3 and the second guide cylinder 4 are respectively provided with a first yarn groove 6, one side of one side plate 2 is fixedly provided with an air cylinder 7, one end of the air cylinder 7 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 30, the upper part of one side of the connecting plate 30 is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable rod 5, the outer side of the first guide cylinder 3 is fixedly sleeved with a yarn guide seat 8, the top of the yarn guide seat 8 is provided with a second yarn groove 9, the upper part of the inner cavity of the second yarn groove 9 is provided with a clamping groove 10, the inner, the upper portion activity of support frame 12 has cup jointed pull rod 13, and the one end fixed mounting of pull rod 13 has been cup jointed on one side of cardboard 11, and the activity of one side of pull rod 13 has cup jointed spring 14, and the both ends of spring 14 are fixed mounting respectively on one side of support frame 12 inboard and one side of cardboard 11.

In this embodiment: the top fixed mounting of base 1 has the front bezel 15 that is located 2 front sides of curb plate, and third wire casing 16 has been seted up at the top of front bezel 15, is equipped with front bezel 15 through the front side of curb plate 2, and third wire casing 16 has been seted up at the top of front bezel 15, and the yarn of being convenient for is at first in contact with third wire casing 16 when convoluteing, utilizes third wire casing 16 to hang down the fine hair on the yarn, has improved the quality of yarn.

In this embodiment: the two sides of the top of the base 1 are fixedly provided with a supporting plate 17 positioned between the front plate 15 and the side plate 2, the upper part of one side of the supporting plate 17 is fixedly provided with a first motor 18, the front side of the upper part of the other side of the supporting plate 17 is fixedly provided with a guide rod 20, the rear side of the upper part of the other side of the supporting plate 17 is movably sleeved with a lead screw 19, the output end of the first motor 18 is fixedly arranged on one side of the lead screw 19, the outer side of the lead screw 19 is meshed with the guide rod 20, the middle part of the guide rod 20 is movably sleeved with the guide rod 20, the front side of the moving block 21 is fixedly provided with a connecting block 22, the bottom of the connecting block 22 is fixedly provided with a scraper 23, the first motor 18 is used as a drive to drive the lead screw 19 to rotate, the moving block 21 is driven to move along the outer side of the guide, the front plate 15 is convenient to use for a long time.

In this embodiment: the rear side of scraper blade 23 and the front side contact of front bezel 15, the contained angle between the whole of scraper blade 23 and base 1 is forty-five degrees, through the rear side of scraper blade 23 and the front side contact of front bezel 15, and the contained angle between the whole of scraper blade 23 and base 1 is forty-five degrees, is convenient for clear up the fine hair of front bezel 15 front side downwards.

In this embodiment: the collecting box 24 that is located the front side of front bezel 15 is placed at the top of base 1, is equipped with collecting box 24 through the front side in front bezel 15, is convenient for collect the fine hair that utilizes scraper blade 23 to scrape off from front bezel 15, has improved the holistic clean degree of this device, and the later stage of being convenient for is handled fine hair.

In this embodiment: the top fixed mounting of base 1 has the limiting plate 25 that is located the limiting plate 25 front side, and one side fixed mounting of collection box 24 front side has the slider 26 that is located the limiting plate 25 inner chamber, utilizes limiting plate 25 and slider 26 to be connected between through collection box 24 and base 1, is convenient for restrict the position of collection box 24.

In this embodiment: the quantity of first guide cylinder 3 is two, two first guide cylinders 3 distribute respectively in the upper portion and the lower part of curb plate 2 front side, the fixed belt pulley 27 that has all been cup jointed to one side of two first guide cylinders 3, driving belt 28 has been cup jointed in the outside activity of belt pulley 27, one side fixed mounting of curb plate 2 has third motor 29, the output end fixed mounting of third motor 29 is on one end of one of them first guide cylinder 3, utilize belt pulley 27 and driving belt 28 to drive two first guide cylinders 3 simultaneously rotatory as the drive through third motor 29, carry the yarn.

In this embodiment: spring 14 is located the inner chamber of draw-in groove 10 cardboard 11 under free state, and seal second wire casing 9 top is whole, top through wire seat 8 is equipped with cardboard 11 respectively, spring 14, pull rod 13 and support frame 12, and spring 14 seals second wire casing 9's top cardboard 11 under free state, be convenient for restrict the yarn in the inner chamber of second wire casing 9, prevent that this device from running out from the inner chamber of second wire casing 9 when moving, influence the yarn winding effect, pulling pull rod 13 drives cardboard 11 and removes simultaneously, open second wire casing 9's top, be convenient for place the yarn in the inner chamber of second wire casing 9.

In the invention, when a user uses the device, the pull rod 13 is pulled to drive the clamping plate 11 to move, the top of the second wire groove 9 is opened, yarns are placed in the inner cavity of the second wire groove 9, and the pull rod 13 is stopped being pulled, so that the clamping plate 11 enters the inner cavity of the clamping groove 10 and the top of the second wire groove 9 is sealed;

the third motor 29 is used for driving the belt pulley 27 and the transmission belt 28 to simultaneously drive the two first guide cylinders 3 to rotate so as to convey the yarn, the yarn passes through the third wire slot 16 on the front plate 15, fluff of the yarn is scraped on the front plate 15, the air cylinder 7 is used for driving the wire seat 8 to drive the movable rod 5 to move back and forth on the side plate 2, and therefore the yarn on the wire seat 8 is driven to move back and forth so as to be conveniently wound on the conical round basket;

drive lead screw 19 through first motor 18 as the drive and rotate, because the meshing is connected between lead screw 19 and the guide arm 20, drive movable block 21 and remove along the outside of guide arm 20 to drive scraper blade 23 and remove in the front side of front bezel 15, clear up the fine hair of adhesion in the front side of front bezel 15, be equipped with collecting box 24 in the front side of front bezel 15, collect the fine hair of scraping from front bezel 15, can.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.