Multidirectional fixed thick and long cable splitting device with self-propelled cutting at two sides

文档序号:71890 发布日期:2021-10-01 浏览:30次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种多方位固定且两侧自走式切割的粗长电缆拆分装置 (Multidirectional fixed thick and long cable splitting device with self-propelled cutting at two sides ) 是由 耿彬 于 2021-05-19 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种电缆切割领域,尤其涉及一种多方位固定且两侧自走式切割的粗长电缆拆分装置。本发明的技术问题:提供一种多方位固定且两侧自走式切割的粗长电缆拆分装置。本发明的技术实施方案是:一种多方位固定且两侧自走式切割的粗长电缆拆分装置,包括有送料系统、辅助系统和切割系统等;送料系统侧面设置有切割系统。本发明达到了可以对电缆进行多方位限位固定,使其在切割时,不会发生转动,进而导致切歪,同时也可以防止切割到金属环,并且可以通过转动电缆,对电缆的两侧都进行切割,使得电缆外部的覆盖层可以自然脱离的效果。(The invention relates to the field of cable cutting, in particular to a thick and long cable splitting device capable of achieving multi-directional fixing and two-side self-propelled cutting. The technical problems of the invention are as follows: the utility model provides a diversely fix and thick long cable splitting device of self-propelled cutting in both sides. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a multi-direction fixed thick and long cable splitting device with self-propelled cutting at two sides comprises a feeding system, an auxiliary system, a cutting system and the like; and a cutting system is arranged on the side surface of the feeding system. The invention achieves the effects that the cable can be limited and fixed in multiple directions, the cable cannot rotate when being cut, so that the cutting is askew, meanwhile, the metal ring can be prevented from being cut, and the cable can be rotated to cut the two sides of the cable, so that the covering layer outside the cable can be naturally separated.)

1. A thick and long cable splitting device with multi-directional fixation and self-propelled cutting on two sides comprises a support frame (1), a connecting seat (2), a control screen (3), a first connecting frame (7), a first supporting plate (8), a second supporting plate (9), a collecting tank (10) and a moisture-proof seat (11); the device is characterized by also comprising a feeding system (4), an auxiliary system (5) and a cutting system (6); the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with the connecting seat (2); the connecting seat (2) is fixedly connected with the control screen (3); the support frame (1) is connected with the feeding system (4); the support frame (1) is connected with an auxiliary system (5); a cutting system (6) is arranged on the side surface of the feeding system (4); the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a first connecting frame (7), and the first connecting frame (7) is connected with the feeding system (4); two sides of the support frame (1) are fixedly connected with a first support plate (8) and a second support plate (9) respectively, and the first support plate (8) and the second support plate (9) are connected with a cutting system (6); the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with the collecting tank (10); four corners below the supporting frame (1) are fixedly connected with four groups of damp-proof seats (11) in sequence.

2. The thick and long cable splitting device with multi-azimuth fixed and two-side self-propelled cutting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding system (4) comprises a sliding table (401), a first sliding block (402), a feeding box (403), a first driving plate (404), a second driving plate (405), a first rotating rod (406), a first motor (407), a first electric push rod (408), a limiting block (409), a baffle plate (410), a movable plate (411) and a separation plate (412); two groups of sliding tables (401) are arranged, and the lower parts of the two groups of sliding tables (401) are fixedly connected with the support frame (1); the two groups of sliding tables (401) are respectively in sliding connection with the two groups of first sliding blocks (402); the two groups of first sliding blocks (402) are fixedly connected with the lower part of the feeding box (403); the middle part below the feeding box (403) is in transmission connection with a first transmission plate (404) through a rotating shaft; the first transmission plate (404) is in transmission connection with the second transmission plate (405) through a rotating shaft; the second transmission plate (405) is fixedly connected with the first rotation rod (406), and the outer surface of the first rotation rod (406) is in transmission connection with the support frame (1); the first rotating rod (406) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor (407), and the first motor (407) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1); the first electric push rod (408) is positioned above the first motor (407); the first electric push rod (408) is fixedly connected with the first connecting frame (7); the lower part of the first electric push rod (408) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (409); the baffle (410) is positioned on the side surface of the first electric push rod (408), and both sides of the baffle (410) are in bolt connection with the first connecting frame (7); the lower part of the baffle (410) is hinged with the movable plate (411); the side surface of the baffle plate (410) is fixedly connected with the partition plate (412).

3. The thick and long cable splitting device with multi-directional fixation and two-side self-propelled cutting as claimed in claim 2, wherein the auxiliary system (5) comprises a limiting and fixing component (501) and a turning component (502); the limiting and fixing component (501) is connected with the overturning component (502); the limiting fixing component (501) is connected with the support frame (1); the overturning component (502) is connected with the support frame (1).

4. The thick and long cable splitting device with multi-directional fixation and two-side self-propelled cutting as claimed in claim 3, wherein the limit fixing component (501) comprises a first electric expansion piece (50101), a first limit plate (50102), a first guide plate (50103), a second electric expansion piece (50104), a second limit plate (50105), a second guide plate (50106), a second electric push rod (50107), a support seat (50108), a movable block (50109), an arc-shaped object carrying plate (50110), a third electric push rod (50111) and a push plate (50112); one side of the first electric expansion piece (50101) is connected with the support frame (1) through a bolt, and the other side of the first electric expansion piece (50101) is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate (50102); the first limiting plate (50102) is fixedly connected with the first guide plate (50103); the second electric expansion piece (50104) is positioned on the side surface of the first electric expansion piece (50101); one side of the second electric expansion piece (50104) is connected with the support frame (1) through a bolt, and the other side of the second electric expansion piece (50104) is fixedly connected with a second limiting plate (50105); the second limiting plate (50105) is fixedly connected with the second guide plate (50106); the electric telescopic device comprises four groups of first electric retractors (50101), first limit plates (50102), first guide plates (50103), second electric retractors (50104), second limit plates (50105) and second guide plates (50106), and the electric telescopic devices are integrally arranged in a straight line and have the same distance; the lower part of the second electric push rod (50107) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1); the upper part of the second electric push rod (50107) is fixedly connected with a supporting seat (50108); the side surface of the supporting seat (50108) is fixedly connected with the movable block (50109); the upper part of the supporting seat (50108) is contacted with the arc-shaped carrying plate (50110), and the arc-shaped carrying plate (50110) is fixedly connected with the movable block (50109); the second electric push rods (50107), the supporting seats (50108) and the movable blocks (50109) are arranged in two groups and are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the arc-shaped object carrying plate (50110); the arc-shaped carrying plate (50110) is located between the first limiting plate (50102) and the second limiting plate (50105).

5. The thick and long cable splitting device with multi-azimuth fixed and two-side self-propelled cutting function according to claim 4, wherein the overturning assembly (502) comprises a fourth electric push rod (50201), a second connecting frame (50202), a driving motor (50203), a second rotating rod (50204) and a reversing roller (50205); two groups of fourth electric push rods (50201) are arranged, and the two groups of fourth electric push rods (50201) are fixedly connected with the support frame (1); two groups of fourth electric push rods (50201) are fixedly connected with the second connecting frame (50202); two sides of the second connecting frame (50202) are fixedly connected with the two groups of driving motors (50203) respectively; two groups of driving motors (50203) are fixedly connected with a second rotating rod (50204), and the second rotating rod (50204) is rotatably connected with a second connecting frame (50202); the outer surface of the second rotating rod (50204) is fixedly connected with the four groups of reversing rollers (50205) in sequence.

6. The thick and long cable splitting device with multi-directional fixed and two-sided self-propelled cutting function as claimed in claim 5, the cutting system (6) is characterized by comprising a linear sliding rail (601), a second sliding block (602), a connecting plate (603), a fifth electric push rod (604), a third connecting frame (605), a second motor (606), a first transmission wheel (607), a second transmission wheel (608), a third rotating rod (609), a first bevel gear (610), a second bevel gear (611), a fourth rotating rod (612), a third bevel gear (613), a fourth bevel gear (614), a fifth rotating rod (615), a first rotating roller (616), a fifth bevel gear (617), a sixth bevel gear (618), a sixth rotating rod (619), a seventh bevel gear (620), an eighth bevel gear (621), a seventh rotating rod (622), a second rotating roller (623) and a cutter (624); two sides of the linear slide rail (601) are respectively connected with the first supporting plate (8) and the second supporting plate (9) through bolts; the outer surface of the linear slide rail (601) is in sliding connection with the second slide block (602); the upper part of the second sliding block (602) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (603); two sides below the connecting plate (603) are fixedly connected with two groups of fifth electric push rods (604) respectively; the lower parts of the two groups of fifth electric push rods (604) are fixedly connected with a third connecting frame (605); the third connecting frame (605) is connected with the second motor (606); an output shaft of the second motor (606) is fixedly connected with the first transmission wheel (607); the outer ring surface of the first transmission wheel (607) is in transmission connection with a second transmission wheel (608) through a belt; the second driving wheel (608) is fixedly connected with a third rotating rod (609), and the third rotating rod (609) is fixedly connected with a third connecting frame (605); the third rotating rod (609) is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear (610); the first bevel gear (610) and the second bevel gear (611) are meshed with each other; the second bevel gear (611) is fixedly connected with the fourth rotating rod (612), and the fourth rotating rod (612) is rotatably connected with the third connecting frame (605); the fourth rotating rod (612) is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear (613); the third bevel gear (613) and the fourth bevel gear (614) are meshed with each other; the fourth bevel gear (614) is fixedly connected with a fifth rotating rod (615), and the fifth rotating rod (615) is rotatably connected with a third connecting frame (605); the outer surface of the fifth rotating rod (615) is fixedly connected with the first rotating roller (616); the third rotating rod (609) is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear (617); the fifth bevel gear (617) and the sixth bevel gear (618) are meshed with each other; a sixth bevel gear (618) is fixedly connected with a sixth rotating rod (619), and the sixth rotating rod (619) is rotatably connected with a third connecting frame (605); the sixth rotating rod (619) is fixedly connected with the seventh bevel gear (620); the seventh bevel gear (620) and the eighth bevel gear (621) are meshed with each other; the eighth bevel gear (621) is fixedly connected with the seventh rotating rod (622), and the seventh rotating rod (622) is rotatably connected with the third connecting frame (605); the outer surface of the seventh rotating rod (622) is fixedly connected with the second rotating roller (623); the third rotating rod (609) is fixedly connected with the cutter (624).

7. The thick and long cable splitting device with multi-directional fixed and two-side self-propelled cutting function as claimed in claim 2, wherein the inner bottom surface of the feeding box (403) is inclined towards the opening.

8. The thick and long cable splitting device with multi-directional fixation and two-side self-propelled cutting as claimed in claim 4, wherein the side of the first limiting plate (50102) and the side of the second limiting plate (50105) close to each other are provided with a radian fitting the outer diameter of the cable and are also provided with anti-slip sheets.

9. The long and thick cable splitting device with multi-directional fixed and two-sided self-propelled cutting function as claimed in claim 4, wherein the first guide plate (50103) and the second guide plate (50106) are inclined and the inclination directions of the first guide plate and the second guide plate are opposite.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of cable cutting, in particular to a thick and long cable splitting device capable of achieving multi-directional fixing and two-side self-propelled cutting.

Background

Cables are generally rope-like cables made by stranding several wires or groups of wires, each group insulated from the other and often twisted around a center, the entire outer surface being covered with a highly insulating covering. The cable has the characteristics of internal electrification and external insulation. Some larger diameter cables add separate metal rings in the cable's covering for strength retention.

In the prior art, when a waste cable is recycled, the waste cable is heavy due to large diameter and long length, single-point stress is easy to bend, and the cable needs to be accurately positioned and fed when the cable is cut by the conventional device, so that a worker is very difficult to complete the cable feeding process; because the cable can be bent to a certain degree, and the covering layer outside the cable can be expanded and raised, the existing device often has the defects that the cable is cut askew, the cutting depth cannot be controlled, and a metal ring in the cable is cut off or the covering layer cannot be completely cut off; currently, an integrated device capable of cutting and clamping the cable is lacked.

To sum up, at present, a thick and long cable splitting device with multi-directional fixation and two-side self-propelled cutting needs to be developed to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that in the prior art, when a waste cable is recovered, the weight of the waste cable is heavy due to the large diameter and the long length of the waste cable, the single point is easy to bend under stress, and the cable needs to be accurately positioned and fed when the cable is cut by the conventional device, so that the cable feeding process is very difficult for workers; because the cable can be bent to a certain degree, and the covering layer outside the cable can be expanded and raised, the existing device often has the defects that the cable is cut askew, the cutting depth cannot be controlled, and a metal ring in the cable is cut off or the covering layer cannot be completely cut off; the invention has the technical problems that the prior art lacks an integrated device capable of cutting and clamping a cable, and the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a diversely fix and thick long cable splitting device of self-propelled cutting in both sides.

The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a multi-direction fixed and two-side self-propelled cutting thick and long cable splitting device comprises a support frame, a connecting seat, a control screen, a feeding system, an auxiliary system, a cutting system, a first connecting frame, a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate, a collecting tank and a moisture-proof seat; the support frame is fixedly connected with the connecting seat; the connecting seat is fixedly connected with the control screen; the supporting frame is connected with the feeding system; the support frame is connected with the auxiliary system; a cutting system is arranged on the side surface of the feeding system; the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the first connecting frame, and the first connecting frame is connected with the feeding system; two sides of the support frame are fixedly connected with a first support plate and a second support plate respectively, and the first support plate and the second support plate are connected with a cutting system; the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the collecting tank; four corners below the supporting frame are fixedly connected with the four groups of damp-proof seats in sequence.

Optionally, the feeding system comprises a sliding table, a first sliding block, a feeding box, a first driving plate, a second driving plate, a first rotating rod, a first motor, a first electric push rod, a limiting block, a baffle, a movable plate and a partition plate; two groups of sliding tables are arranged, and the lower parts of the two groups of sliding tables are fixedly connected with the supporting frame; the two groups of sliding tables are respectively connected with the two groups of first sliding blocks in a sliding manner; the two groups of first sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the lower part of the feeding box; the middle part below the feeding box is in transmission connection with the first transmission plate through a rotating shaft; the first transmission plate is in transmission connection with the second transmission plate through a rotating shaft; the second transmission plate is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod, and the outer surface of the first rotating rod is in transmission connection with the support frame; the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, and the first motor is fixedly connected with the support frame; the first electric push rod is positioned above the first motor; the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the first connecting frame; the lower part of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block; the baffle is positioned on the side surface of the first electric push rod, and both sides of the baffle are in bolted connection with the first connecting frame; the lower part of the baffle is hinged with the movable plate; the side surface of the baffle is fixedly connected with the partition plate.

Optionally, the auxiliary system comprises a limit fixing component and a turning component; the limiting fixing component is connected with the overturning component; the limiting fixing component is connected with the supporting frame; the turnover component is connected with the support frame.

Optionally, the limiting and fixing assembly comprises a first electric expansion piece, a first limiting plate, a first guide plate, a second electric expansion piece, a second limiting plate, a second guide plate, a second electric push rod, a supporting seat, a movable block, an arc-shaped loading plate, a third electric push rod and a push plate; one side of the first electric expansion piece is connected with the supporting frame through a bolt, and the other side of the first electric expansion piece is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate; the first limiting plate is fixedly connected with the first guide plate; the second electric expansion piece is positioned on the side surface of the first electric expansion piece; one side of the second electric expansion piece is connected with the supporting frame through a bolt, and the other side of the second electric expansion piece is fixedly connected with a second limiting plate; the second limiting plate is fixedly connected with the second guide plate; the first electric expansion pieces, the first limiting plate, the first guide plate, the second electric expansion pieces, the second limiting plate and the second guide plate are arranged in four groups, and the whole body is arranged in a straight line and has the same distance; the lower part of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the support frame; the upper part of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the supporting seat; the side surface of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with the movable block; the upper part of the supporting seat is contacted with the arc-shaped carrying plate, and the arc-shaped carrying plate is fixedly connected with the movable block; the second electric push rods, the supporting seat and the movable block are arranged in two groups and symmetrically distributed on two sides of the arc-shaped object carrying plate; the arc carries the thing board and is located between first limiting plate and the second limiting plate.

Optionally, the turnover assembly comprises a fourth electric push rod, a second connecting frame, a driving motor, a second rotating rod and a reversing roller; two groups of fourth electric push rods are arranged, and the two groups of fourth electric push rods are fixedly connected with the support frame; the two groups of fourth electric push rods are fixedly connected with the second connecting frame; two sides of the second connecting frame are fixedly connected with the two groups of driving motors respectively; the two groups of driving motors are fixedly connected with the second rotating rod, and the second rotating rod is rotatably connected with the second connecting frame; the outer surface of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with the four groups of reversing rollers in sequence.

Optionally, the cutting system comprises a linear sliding rail, a second sliding block, a connecting plate, a fifth electric push rod, a third connecting frame, a second motor, a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel, a third rotating rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a fourth rotating rod, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear, a fifth rotating rod, a first rotating roller, a fifth bevel gear, a sixth rotating rod, a seventh bevel gear, an eighth bevel gear, a seventh rotating rod, a second rotating roller and a cutter; two sides of the linear slide rail are respectively connected with the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate through bolts; the outer surface of the linear slide rail is in sliding connection with the second slide block; the upper part of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with the connecting plate; two sides below the connecting plate are fixedly connected with the two groups of fifth electric push rods respectively; the lower parts of the two groups of fifth electric push rods are fixedly connected with a third connecting frame; the third connecting frame is connected with the second motor; the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the first driving wheel; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel through a belt; the second transmission wheel is fixedly connected with the third rotating rod, and the third rotating rod is fixedly connected with the third connecting frame; the third rotating rod is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear; the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other; the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the fourth rotating rod, and the fourth rotating rod is rotatably connected with the third connecting frame; the fourth rotating rod is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear; the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear; the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the fifth rotating rod, and the fifth rotating rod is rotatably connected with the third connecting frame; the outer surface of the fifth rotating rod is fixedly connected with the first rotating roller; the third rotating rod is fixedly connected with the fifth bevel gear; the fifth bevel gear is meshed with the sixth bevel gear; the sixth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the sixth rotating rod, and the sixth rotating rod is rotatably connected with the third connecting frame; the sixth rotating rod is fixedly connected with the seventh bevel gear; the seventh bevel gear is meshed with the eighth bevel gear; the eighth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the seventh rotating rod, and the seventh rotating rod is rotatably connected with the third connecting frame; the outer surface of the seventh rotating rod is fixedly connected with the second rotating roller; the third rotating rod is fixedly connected with the cutter.

Optionally, the internal bottom surface of the hopper is inclined towards the opening.

Optionally, the radian of laminating cable external diameter is all provided with in the one side that first limiting plate and second limiting plate are close to each other to also be provided with the antiskid piece.

Optionally, the first guide plate and the second guide plate are inclined, and the inclination directions of the first guide plate and the second guide plate are opposite.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the cable feeding device comprises a feeding device, a cutting device, a cable feeding device and a control device, wherein the feeding device comprises a feeding device, a feeding device and a discharging device, wherein the feeding device is used for feeding cables, and the feeding device is used for feeding cables; because the cable can be bent to a certain degree, and the covering layer outside the cable can be expanded and raised, the existing device often has the defects that the cable is cut askew, the cutting depth cannot be controlled, and a metal ring in the cable is cut off or the covering layer cannot be completely cut off; the problem of the present lack of the integrated equipment that can carry out the cutting centre gripping to the cable.

(II), a feeding system, auxiliary system and cutting system have been designed, when using, shift the auxiliary system with the straight state with the cable through feeding system in, and only shift a cable at every turn, then carry out spacing fixed to the cable through auxiliary system, cooperation cutting system accomplishes the overburden cutting to cable one side, later through auxiliary system with the cable upset one hundred eighty degrees, and then cut the overburden of cable opposite side, and can not damage the becket under the cable overburden during the cutting, later the auxiliary system shifts the cable that the cutting was accomplished to the collection groove and collects, and when dropping to the collection groove, the outside overburden of cable can break away from.

(III), reached and to have shifted cutting parts with straight state with the cable that the staff put into at will, also can only see a cable out simultaneously at every turn, can carry out diversified spacing fixed to the cable, make it when the cutting, can not take place to rotate, and then lead to cutting askewly, also can prevent to cut the becket simultaneously to can all cut the both sides of cable through rotating the cable, make the effect that the outside overburden of cable can break away from naturally.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first perspective view of the feeding system of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second perspective view of the feeding system of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first partial perspective view of the feed system of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second partial perspective view of the feed system of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of an auxiliary system according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the auxiliary system limiting and fixing assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of area A of the auxiliary system position limiting fixture assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the turnover assembly of the auxiliary system of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the cutting system of the present invention;

fig. 12 is a partial perspective view of the cutting system of the present invention.

The parts are labeled as follows: 1: support frame, 2: connecting seat, 3: control screen, 4: feeding system, 5: auxiliary system, 6: cutting system, 7: first link, 8: first support plate, 9: second support plate, 10: a collecting tank, 11: dampproofing seat, 401: slide table, 402: first slider, 403: feed box, 404: first drive plate, 405: second drive plate, 406: first rotation lever, 407: first motor, 408: first electric putter, 409: a limiting block, 410: baffle, 411: a movable plate, 412: partition plate, 501: spacing fixed subassembly, 502: flip assembly, 50101: first electric retractor, 50102: first limiting plate, 50103: first guide plate, 50104: second electric retractor, 50105: second limiting plate, 50106: second guide plate, 50107: second electric putter, 50108: support seat, 50109: movable block, 50110: arc-shaped object carrying plate, 50111: third electric putter, 50112: push plate, 50201: fourth electric putter, 50202: second link, 50203: drive motor, 50204: second dwang, 50205: reversing roller, 601: linear slide rail, 602: second slider, 603: connection plate, 604: fifth electric putter, 605: third link, 606: second motor, 607: first drive wheel, 608: second transmission wheel, 609: third rotating shaft, 610: first bevel gear, 611: second bevel gear, 612: fourth rotating lever, 613: third bevel gear, 614: fourth bevel gear, 615: fifth rotating lever, 616: first rotating roller, 617: fifth bevel gear, 618: sixth bevel gear, 619: sixth rotating shaft, 620: seventh bevel gear, 621: eighth bevel gear, 622: seventh rotating lever, 623: second rotating roller, 624: and (4) a cutter.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is only noted that the invention is intended to be limited to the specific forms set forth herein, including any reference to the drawings, as well as any other specific forms of embodiments of the invention.

Example 1

A multi-direction fixed and two-side self-propelled cutting thick and long cable splitting device is shown in figures 1-12 and comprises a support frame 1, a connecting seat 2, a control screen 3, a feeding system 4, an auxiliary system 5, a cutting system 6, a first connecting frame 7, a first supporting plate 8, a second supporting plate 9, a collecting tank 10 and a moisture-proof seat 11; the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with the connecting seat 2; the connecting seat 2 is fixedly connected with the control screen 3; the support frame 1 is connected with a feeding system 4; the support frame 1 is connected with an auxiliary system 5; a cutting system 6 is arranged on the side surface of the feeding system 4; the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a first connecting frame 7, and the first connecting frame 7 is connected with the feeding system 4; two sides of the support frame 1 are fixedly connected with a first support plate 8 and a second support plate 9 respectively, and the first support plate 8 and the second support plate 9 are connected with a cutting system 6; the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with the collecting tank 10; four corners below the supporting frame 1 are fixedly connected with four groups of damp-proof seats 11 in sequence.

Before the device is used, the device is horizontally arranged at a place to be used, then an external power supply is connected, the control screen 3 is started to control the operation of the device, a sufficient amount of cables to be recovered are prepared, a proper amount of cables are added into the feeding system 4, the cables are transferred to the auxiliary system 5 in a straight state through the feeding system 4, only one cable is transferred at a time, then the cables are limited and fixed through the auxiliary system 5, the cutting system 6 is matched to complete the cutting of a covering layer on one side of the cables, then the cables are turned over by one hundred eighty degrees through the auxiliary system 5, then the covering layer on the other side of the cables is cut, a metal ring under the covering layer of the cables cannot be damaged during the cutting, then the cables which are cut are transferred into the collecting groove 10 by the auxiliary system 5 to be collected, and when the cables fall into the collecting groove 10, the covering layer outside the cables can be separated, the utility model has the advantages of reached and to have transferred the cable that the staff put into at will to cutting parts in with straight state, also can only send out a cable at every turn simultaneously, can carry out diversified spacing fixed to the cable, make it when the cutting, can not take place to rotate, and then lead to cutting askewly, also can prevent to cut the becket simultaneously to can all cut the both sides of cable through rotating the cable, make the effect that the outside overburden of cable can break away from naturally.

The feeding system 4 comprises a sliding table 401, a first slider 402, a feeding box 403, a first driving plate 404, a second driving plate 405, a first rotating rod 406, a first motor 407, a first electric push rod 408, a limiting block 409, a baffle 410, a movable plate 411 and a partition plate 412; the two groups of sliding tables 401 are arranged, and the lower parts of the two groups of sliding tables 401 are fixedly connected with the support frame 1; the two groups of sliding tables 401 are respectively in sliding connection with the two groups of first sliding blocks 402; the two groups of first sliding blocks 402 are fixedly connected with the lower part of the feeding box 403; the middle part of the lower part of the feeding box 403 is in transmission connection with a first transmission plate 404 through a rotating shaft; the first driving plate 404 is in driving connection with the second driving plate 405 through a rotating shaft; the second driving plate 405 is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod 406, and the outer surface of the first rotating rod 406 is in driving connection with the support frame 1; the first rotating rod 406 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor 407, and the first motor 407 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1; the first electric push rod 408 is positioned above the first motor 407; the first electric push rod 408 is fixedly connected with the first connecting frame 7; the lower part of the first electric push rod 408 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 409; the baffle plate 410 is positioned on the side surface of the first electric push rod 408, and both sides of the baffle plate 410 are in bolt connection with the first connecting frame 7; the lower part of the baffle plate 410 is hinged with the movable plate 411; the side of the baffle plate 410 is fixedly connected with the partition plate 412.

When the cable feeding device is used, a worker transfers a proper amount of cables into the feeding box 403 by using the clamping device, then, an output shaft of the first motor 407 drives the second transmission plate 405 to rotate through the first rotating rod 406, the second transmission plate 405 drives the first transmission plate 404 to transmit through the rotating shaft, the first transmission plate 404 drives the feeding box 403 to reciprocate in a small range through the rotating shaft, in the process, the feeding box 403 slides on the two sets of sliding tables 401 through the two sets of first sliders 402 to guide, meanwhile, when the feeding box 403 reciprocates, cables placed in the feeding box can be rearranged, some originally bent cables can be straightened under the shaking effect, then, one cable is transferred below the separation plate 412 and is in contact with the movable plate 411, and meanwhile, the cable also drives the movable plate 411 to deflect and is in contact with the inclined surface of the limiting block, so that the movable plate 411 cannot deflect further, further, when cables need to be transferred to the auxiliary system 5, the first electric push rod 408 drives the limiting block 409 to move upwards, the movable plate 411 can further deflect, the cables can be transferred to the auxiliary system 5 through the lower portion of the baffle plate 410, then the first electric push rod 408 drives the limiting block 409 to move downwards and return to the initial position, the cables cannot be transferred to the auxiliary system 5 through the limiting movable plate 411 again, and accordingly the cables which are placed randomly can be changed into orderly arrangement, the bent cables can be changed into straight cables, and one straight cable can be sent into the auxiliary system 5 at a time.

The auxiliary system 5 comprises a limit fixing component 501 and a turnover component 502; the limiting fixing component 501 is connected with the overturning component 502; the limiting fixing component 501 is connected with the support frame 1; the turnover assembly 502 is connected with the support frame 1.

When the feeding system 4 transfers the cable to the auxiliary system 5, the cable is received by the limiting and fixing component 501, and is fixed to be further straight, the spacing fixing component 501 then cooperates with the cutting system 6 to complete the cutting of one side of the cable covering, and the metal ring is not damaged during cutting, and then the cable is driven to rotate by one hundred eighty degrees through the overturning assembly 502, so that the other side of the cable faces upwards, then the cutting system 6 is matched to complete the cutting of the other side of the cable covering layer, after the cutting is completed, the covering layer of the cable is divided into two parts, and then automatically falls off when the limiting and fixing component 501 transfers the cable into the collecting groove 10, so that the system realizes the limiting and fixing of the cable, simultaneously drives the cable to rotate one hundred eighty degrees, completes the cutting work of the cable by matching with the cutting system 6, so that the covering of the cable is divided into two parts without cutting the metal rings of the cable for increasing the strength.

The limiting and fixing assembly 501 comprises a first electric expansion piece 50101, a first limiting plate 50102, a first guide plate 50103, a second electric expansion piece 50104, a second limiting plate 50105, a second guide plate 50106, a second electric push rod 50107, a support seat 50108, a movable block 50109, an arc-shaped object carrying plate 50110, a third electric push rod 50111 and a push plate 50112; one side of the first electric expansion piece 50101 is connected with the support frame 1 through bolts, and the other side of the first electric expansion piece 50101 is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate 50102; the first limiting plate 50102 is fixedly connected with the first guide plate 50103; the second electric expansion piece 50104 is positioned on the side surface of the first electric expansion piece 50101; one side of the second electric expansion piece 50104 is connected with the support frame 1 through bolts, and the other side of the second electric expansion piece 50104 is fixedly connected with a second limiting plate 50105; the second limiting plate 50105 is fixedly connected with the second guide plate 50106; the first electric expansion piece 50101, the first limiting plate 50102, the first guide plate 50103, the second electric expansion piece 50104, the second limiting plate 50105 and the second guide plate 50106 are arranged in four groups, and are arranged in a straight line and have the same interval; the lower part of the second electric push rod 50107 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1; the upper part of the second electric push rod 50107 is fixedly connected with a supporting seat 50108; the side surface of the supporting seat 50108 is fixedly connected with the movable block 50109; the upper part of the supporting seat 50108 is contacted with the arc-shaped carrying plate 50110, and the arc-shaped carrying plate 50110 is fixedly connected with the movable block 50109; the second electric push rods 50107, the supporting seat 50108 and the movable block 50109 are arranged in two groups and symmetrically distributed on two sides of the arc-shaped object carrying plate 50110; the arc-shaped object bearing plate 50110 is located between the first limiting plate 50102 and the second limiting plate 50105.

In operation, the first electric expansion device 50101 drives the first limit plate 50102 and the first guide plate 50103 to move towards the arc-shaped object carrying plate 50110, and simultaneously the second electric expansion device 50104 drives the second limit plate 50105 and the second guide plate 50106 to move towards the arc-shaped object carrying plate 50110 synchronously, then the four groups of the first guide plate 50103 and the four groups of the second guide plate 50106 form an inverted eight-shaped channel, so that when the cable is transferred from the feeding system 4, the cable can be smoothly transferred to the arc-shaped object carrying plate 50110 through the inverted eight-shaped channel, then the first electric expansion device 50101 further drives the first limit plate 50102 and the first guide plate 50103 to move towards the arc-shaped object carrying plate 50110, and simultaneously the second electric expansion device 50104 further drives the second limit plate 50105 and the second guide plate 50106 to move towards the arc-shaped object carrying plate 50110, so that the cable can not be moved and rotated by the four groups of the first limit plate 50102 and the fourth group of the second limit plate 50105, then the cutting system 6 cuts the cable, further, during the cutting process, if the components of the cutting system 6 are about to contact with one of the first limit plate 50102, the first guide plate 50103, the second limit plate 50105 and the second guide plate 50106, the first electric expansion device 50101 and the second electric expansion device 50104 of the group drive the first limit plate 50102, the first guide plate 50103, the second limit plate 50105 and the second guide plate 50106 to return to the initial positions, so that the components of the cutting system 6 can pass through smoothly, then fix the cable again, further, when the cable needs to be turned over by the turning assembly 502, the push rods of the two groups of second electric push rods 50107 simultaneously retract inwards, and further drive the arc-shaped object carrying plate 50110 and the cable to move downwards to the range where the turning assembly 502 can work, at this time, the cable is not limited, and thus can rotate, then the cable is turned over by one hundred eighty degrees by the turning assembly 502, then the cable is driven to move upwards, the other side overturned by the cable is cut, further, after the cable is cut, the arc-shaped object carrying plate 50110 and the cable are driven to move downwards to the working range of the third electric push rod 50111 and the push plate 50112, at the moment, the third electric push rod 50111 can push the push plate 50112 to move, the push plate 50112 is in contact with one side below the arc-shaped object carrying plate 50110 and drives the arc-shaped object carrying plate 50110 to deflect, the rotating shaft is a connecting shaft of two groups of movable blocks 50109, the cable can be transferred into the collecting groove 10 when the arc-shaped object carrying plate 50110 deflects to a certain angle, the cable can be stably received by the assembly and is limited and fixed by the cable sent by the feeding system 4, the cable is driven to rotate one hundred eighty degrees by matching with the overturning assembly 502, and the cutting work of the cable is finished by matching with the cutting system 6.

Wherein, the turning assembly 502 comprises a fourth electric push rod 50201, a second connecting frame 50202, a driving motor 50203, a second rotating rod 50204 and a reversing roller 50205; the four electric push rods 50201 are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of the four electric push rods 50201 are fixedly connected with the support frame 1; the two groups of fourth electric push rods 50201 are fixedly connected with the second connecting frame 50202; two sides of the second connecting frame 50202 are fixedly connected with two groups of driving motors 50203 respectively; the two groups of driving motors 50203 are fixedly connected with a second rotating rod 50204, and the second rotating rod 50204 is rotatably connected with a second connecting frame 50202; the outer surface of the second rotating rod 50204 is fixedly connected with the four groups of reversing rollers 50205 in sequence.

During operation, two sets of fourth electric putter 50201 drive second link 50202 and move towards the cable, and then four group's switching-over rollers 50205 and cable contact, and two sets of driving motor 50203 drive second dwang 50204 simultaneously and rotate afterwards, and then drive four group's switching-over rollers 50205 and rotate, and then realize that switching-over roller 50205 drives the cable and rotate one hundred eighty degrees, and this system has realized can driving the cable and shift one hundred eighty degrees.

The cutting system 6 comprises a linear sliding rail 601, a second sliding block 602, a connecting plate 603, a fifth electric push rod 604, a third connecting frame 605, a second motor 606, a first driving wheel 607, a second driving wheel 608, a third rotating rod 609, a first bevel gear 610, a second bevel gear 611, a fourth rotating rod 612, a third bevel gear 613, a fourth bevel gear 614, a fifth rotating rod 615, a first rotating roller 616, a fifth bevel gear 617, a sixth bevel gear 618, a sixth rotating rod 619, a seventh bevel gear 620, an eighth bevel gear 621, a seventh rotating rod 622, a second rotating roller 623 and a cutter 624; two sides of the linear slide rail 601 are respectively connected with the first supporting plate 8 and the second supporting plate 9 through bolts; the outer surface of the linear slide rail 601 is connected with the second slide block 602 in a sliding manner; the upper part of the second sliding block 602 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 603; two sides below the connecting plate 603 are fixedly connected with two groups of fifth electric push rods 604 respectively; the lower parts of the two groups of fifth electric push rods 604 are fixedly connected with a third connecting frame 605; the third connecting frame 605 is connected with the second motor 606; an output shaft of the second motor 606 is fixedly connected with the first transmission wheel 607; the outer ring surface of the first transmission wheel 607 is in transmission connection with a second transmission wheel 608 through a belt; the second driving wheel 608 is fixedly connected with a third rotating rod 609, and the third rotating rod 609 is fixedly connected with a third connecting frame 605; the third rotating rod 609 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 610; first bevel gear 610 intermeshes with second bevel gear 611; the second bevel gear 611 is fixedly connected with the fourth rotating rod 612, and the fourth rotating rod 612 is rotatably connected with the third connecting frame 605; the fourth rotating rod 612 is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear 613; the third bevel gear 613 and the fourth bevel gear 614 are intermeshed; the fourth bevel gear 614 is fixedly connected with a fifth rotating rod 615, and the fifth rotating rod 615 is rotatably connected with the third connecting frame 605; the outer surface of the fifth rotating rod 615 is fixedly connected with the first rotating roller 616; the third rotating rod 609 is fixedly connected with the fifth bevel gear 617; fifth bevel gear 617 intermeshes with sixth bevel gear 618; the sixth bevel gear 618 is fixedly connected with the sixth rotating rod 619, and the sixth rotating rod 619 is rotatably connected with the third connecting frame 605; the sixth rotating rod 619 is fixedly connected with the seventh bevel gear 620; the seventh bevel gear 620 is engaged with the eighth bevel gear 621; the eighth bevel gear 621 is fixedly connected to the seventh rotating rod 622, and the seventh rotating rod 622 is rotatably connected to the third connecting frame 605; the outer surface of the seventh rotating rod 622 is fixedly connected with the second rotating roller 623; the third rotating rod 609 is fixedly connected with the cutter 624.

In operation, when the feeding system 4 sends out a cable, the two sets of fifth electric push rods 604 drive the cutter 624 and the corresponding components to move upwards, so that the cable can be smoothly transferred, when the cable is cut, the cutter 624 is driven to move downwards to a height just cutting the cable covering layer, at this time, the concave parts of the first rotating roller 616 and the second rotating roller 623 just contact with the outer surface of the cable, then the second motor 606 is started and drives the first driving wheel 607 to rotate through the output shaft, the outer circumferential surface of the first driving wheel 607 drives the second driving wheel 608 to rotate through the belt, the second driving wheel 608 drives the first bevel gear 610, the fifth bevel gear 617 and the cutter 624 to rotate through the third rotating rod 609 at the same time, on one hand, the first bevel gear 610 drives the fourth rotating rod 612 through the second bevel gear 611, the fourth rotating rod 612 drives the third bevel gear 613, the third bevel gear 613 drives the fifth rotating rod 615 to rotate through the fourth bevel gear 614, the fifth rotating rod 615 drives the first rotating roller 616 to rotate, on the other hand, the fifth bevel gear 617 drives the sixth rotating rod 619 to rotate through the sixth bevel gear 618, the sixth rotating rod 619 drives the eighth bevel gear 621 to rotate through the seventh bevel gear 620, the eighth bevel gear 621 drives the second rotating roller 623 to rotate through the seventh rotating rod 622, so as to simultaneously drive the first rotating roller 616, the second rotating roller 623 and the cutter 624 to rotate, when the cutter 624 cuts the covering layer of the cable, the cutter 624 rotates clockwise as seen from the first bevel gear 610 to the fifth bevel gear 617, and the first rotating roller 616 and the second rotating roller 623 rotate counterclockwise, so that when the cutter 624 cuts the covering layer of the cable, the corresponding parts of the cutting system 6 are driven to move towards the cable cutting place through the rotation of the first rotating roller 616 and the second rotating roller 623 on the outer surface of the cable, at this time, the second slider 602 slides on the linear sliding rail 601, and further when the second slider 602 slides on the linear sliding rail 601 from one end to the other end, the cable can be cut just after the cable is cut, the system can cut the covering layer of the cable, the cable is pressed down through the first rotating roller 616 and the second rotating roller 623, the expanded and protruded part of the cable can be fully cut, and meanwhile, the cutter 624 can automatically move while cutting.

Wherein the bottom surface of the interior of the feeding box 403 is inclined towards the opening.

So that the cable can be transferred to the side of the opening of the hopper 403 and contact the movable plate 411 when the hopper 403 reciprocates.

Wherein, the one side that first limiting plate 50102 and second limiting plate 50105 are close to each other all is provided with the radian of laminating cable external diameter to also be provided with the antiskid ribbed tile.

The first limiting plate 50102 and the second limiting plate 50105 can be tightly attached to the outer surface of the cable, and the cable is stably fixed.

Here, the first guide plate 50103 and the second guide plate 50106 are inclined in opposite directions.

When the first and second guide plates 50103 and 50106 are brought close to each other, the formed channel can guide the cable to be transferred to the arc-shaped object plate 50110.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the present specification, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

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