Water level detection device for hydraulic engineering management

文档序号:747001 发布日期:2021-04-23 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种水利工程管理用水位检测装置 (Water level detection device for hydraulic engineering management ) 是由 张媛媛 张�杰 于 2020-11-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种水利工程管理用水位检测装置,涉及到水利工程领域。该水位检测装置通过设置门板和与之联动的连杆和固定板,使得使得连杆能够将安装板和承载板移出保护箱,从而能够为维修人员提高足够的维修空间,便于维修操作,提高维修效率。通过设置温控系统,可以控制保护箱内的温度在固定范围内,避免水位检测装置在极限温度下故障的发生,提高了水位检测装置的器件性能稳定性,拓宽了水位检测装置工况服役条件的范围,同时也延长了水位检测装置的寿命;通过将拉手、矩形杆、活动板、弹簧和承载板和科学精巧设置,使得维修人员在进行维修时更加方便;通过设置具有防腐层的凸凹槽防护密封结构和遮护板,进一步加强了水位检测装置的使用寿命。(A water level detection device for hydraulic engineering management relates to the field of hydraulic engineering. This water level detection device is through setting up door plant and the connecting rod and the fixed plate that link with it for the connecting rod can shift out the guard box with mounting panel and loading board, thereby can improve sufficient maintenance space for the maintenance personal, and the maintenance operation of being convenient for improves maintenance efficiency. By arranging the temperature control system, the temperature in the protection box can be controlled within a fixed range, the fault of the water level detection device at the limit temperature is avoided, the performance stability of devices of the water level detection device is improved, the range of working conditions and service conditions of the water level detection device is widened, and meanwhile, the service life of the water level detection device is prolonged; the handle, the rectangular rod, the movable plate, the spring and the bearing plate are scientifically and skillfully arranged, so that maintenance personnel can maintain the bearing plate more conveniently; through setting up tongue and groove protection seal structure and the shield that has the anticorrosive coating, further strengthened water level detection device's life.)

1. A water level detection device for hydraulic engineering management is characterized by comprising a detection device body, the detection device body is provided with a protection box, a baffle plate and a plurality of electrical components are arranged in the protection box, the storage battery is arranged on the clapboard, two fixed plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom side of the protection box, the same mounting plate is movably arranged on the two fixed plates, two support rods and two sliding rods are fixedly installed on the installation plate, sliding sleeves are sleeved on the two support rods and the two sliding rods in a sliding mode, the same bearing plate is fixedly installed between the four sliding sleeves, a plurality of electrical components are fixedly installed on the installation plate and the bearing plate respectively, sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sliding sleeves on the sliding rods, and movable plates are installed in the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode;

the door plate is rotatably arranged on the protection box through a hinge, a connecting sheet is fixedly arranged on the door plate, and the connecting sheet and the mounting plate are rotatably provided with the same connecting rod; a convex sliding groove is formed in the fixing plate, a convex sliding strip is arranged in the convex sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the convex sliding strip is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate;

the two opposite sides of the door plate are respectively provided with a push-pull rod for pushing or closing the door plate, the two push-pull rods are connected with a first motor in a transmission manner, and the first motors are electrically connected with the storage battery;

a second motor electrically connected with the storage battery is fixedly arranged at the center of the mounting plate, and the top of the second motor is a power output end; and a movable ejector rod is arranged at the position, corresponding to the second motor, of the bottom of the bearing plate, and the bottom of the movable ejector rod is in threaded transmission connection with the power output end.

2. The water level detection device for the water conservancy project management according to claim 1, wherein a temperature control system for controlling the temperature in the protection box within a fixed range is further arranged in the protection box, and the temperature control system is electrically connected with the storage battery;

the temperature control system comprises a temperature monitoring system for monitoring the temperature in the protection box in real time and a temperature control system for adjusting the temperature in the protection box, the temperature monitoring system is in communication and electric connection with the temperature control system, the temperature monitoring system comprises a plurality of temperature sensors which are arranged in parallel, and the temperature sensors obtain sensing signals after detecting the temperatures of different position points in the protection box in real time;

the temperature control system comprises a controller arranged outside the protection box, and an electric heating regulator and a refrigeration compressor which are arranged in parallel, wherein the controller is electrically connected with the electric heating regulator and the refrigeration compressor; the controller is also electrically connected with the first motor and the second motor;

the temperature monitoring system transmits each sensing signal to the controller in the temperature control system, and the controller receives the sensing signal to perform information processing to obtain an electric signal corresponding to the sensing signal.

3. The water level detection device for hydraulic engineering management according to claim 2, wherein the thermostatic system controls the temperature in the protection box to be in a range of 8-28 ℃;

when the temperature in the protection box is lower than 8 ℃, the controller receives the sensing signal and then outputs a heating instruction electric signal, and a heating function is started corresponding to the electric heating regulator; when the temperature in the protection box is between 8 and 28 ℃, the electric signal output by the controller after receiving the sensing signal is zero; when the temperature in the protection box is higher than 28 ℃, the controller outputs a refrigeration instruction electric signal after receiving the sensing signal, and the refrigeration compressor starts a refrigeration cooling function correspondingly.

4. The water level detecting device for the management of the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein a movable groove is formed on the convex sliding strip, a positioning groove is formed on the inner wall of the convex sliding groove, and the positioning groove is matched with the movable groove;

fixed mounting has same axis of rotation between the inner wall of activity groove both sides, rotate on the axis of rotation and install the stopper, the stopper with positioning groove looks adaptation.

5. The water level detection device for hydraulic engineering management according to claim 4, wherein a return spring located in the movable groove is fixedly installed on the limiting block, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the movable groove.

6. The water level detecting device for the hydraulic engineering management according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a rack is fixedly mounted on the movable plate, a tooth groove is formed in the sliding rod, and the rack is matched with the tooth groove.

7. The water level detecting device for the hydraulic engineering management according to claim 6, wherein a rectangular rod is fixedly installed on the movable plate, a rectangular hole is formed in the inner wall of the sliding groove, and one end of the rectangular rod penetrates through the rectangular hole and is fixedly provided with a handle.

8. The water level detection device for hydraulic engineering management according to claim 6, wherein a spring sleeved on the rectangular rod is fixedly installed on the movable plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove.

9. The water level detecting device for the hydraulic engineering management according to claim 8, wherein the connecting rod is provided with two rotating holes, rotating shafts are rotatably mounted in the two rotating holes, and the two rotating shafts are fixedly mounted on the connecting sheet and the mounting plate respectively.

10. The water level detecting device for the water conservancy project management according to claim 9, wherein a convex-concave groove protection sealing structure is arranged on the opposite surface of the door plate, which is in contact with the protection box, and an anticorrosive layer is arranged on the opposite surface;

the top side edge of the protection box matched with the door plate is provided with a shielding plate, the shielding plate is correspondingly movably connected along the length direction of the top side edge of the protection box, and the shielding plate protrudes out of the top side edge along the width direction.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a water level detection device for hydraulic engineering management.

Background

The established hydraulic engineering facilities are protected and reasonably used, and water resources are regulated, so that the method has important significance for social and economic development and people life service work. Therefore, after the hydraulic engineering is built, the best comprehensive benefit can be brought into play only through scientific management, and the advantages and disadvantages of the original engineering planning, design and construction quality can be verified.

Furthermore, hydraulic engineering management mainly serves the aspects of flood control, drainage, irrigation, power generation, water transportation, aquatic products, industrial water, domestic water, environment improvement and the like, wherein the water level is one of important parameters for measuring water conservancy dispatching, water storage and flood discharge, the monitoring of the water level is always one of important works, and a practical and reliable water level monitoring system plays a great role. Therefore, the measurement and control of the water level have important significance no matter the water is drinking water, industrial and agricultural water or even for the prediction of natural disasters, and the water level detection device is required to detect in the water conservancy project management.

However, in the prior art, a large number of electrical components are arranged in a protection box in the water level detection device, and in long-term use, if the electrical components are damaged and need to be maintained, the space in the protection box is small, so that maintenance personnel are not convenient to operate during maintenance, and further the maintenance time is increased, so that the maintenance efficiency is reduced, and the normal use of the water level detection device is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a water level detection device for hydraulic engineering management, which aims to solve the problems that maintenance personnel are inconvenient to operate during maintenance due to the fact that the space in a protection box is narrow when a large number of electrical elements are arranged in the protection box and need to be maintained if the electrical elements are damaged in long-term use, the maintenance time is prolonged, the maintenance efficiency is reduced, the normal use of the water level detection device is influenced, and the water level detection device for hydraulic engineering management is corroded and sealed in service under the complex working condition environment of hydraulic engineering.

The embodiment of the invention is realized by the following steps:

a water level detection device for hydraulic engineering management comprises a detection device body, wherein a protection box is arranged on the detection device body, a partition plate and a plurality of electrical components are arranged in the protection box, a storage battery is arranged on the partition plate, two fixed plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom side of the protection box, the same mounting plate is movably arranged on the two fixed plates, two support rods and two sliding rods are fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, sliding sleeves are sleeved on the two support rods and the two sliding rods in a sliding mode, the same bearing plate is fixedly arranged between the four sliding sleeves, the plurality of electrical components are respectively and fixedly arranged on the mounting plate and the bearing plate, sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sliding sleeves on the sliding rods, and movable plates are;

the door plate is rotatably arranged on the protection box through a hinge, the connecting sheet is fixedly arranged on the door plate, and the connecting sheet and the mounting plate are rotatably provided with the same connecting rod; a convex sliding groove is formed in the fixing plate, a convex sliding strip is arranged in the convex sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the convex sliding strip is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate;

the two opposite sides of the door plate are respectively provided with a push-pull rod for pushing or closing the door plate, the two push-pull rods are in transmission connection with a first motor, and the first motors are electrically connected with the storage battery;

a second motor electrically connected with the storage battery is fixedly arranged at the center of the mounting plate, and the top of the second motor is a power output end; the bottom of the bearing plate is provided with a movable ejector rod corresponding to the position of the second motor, and the bottom of the movable ejector rod is in threaded transmission connection with the power output end.

Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a temperature control system for controlling the temperature in the protection box within a fixed range is further disposed in the protection box, and the temperature control system is electrically connected to the storage battery;

the temperature control system comprises a temperature monitoring system for monitoring the temperature in the protection box in real time and a temperature control system for adjusting the temperature in the protection box, the temperature monitoring system is in communication and electric connection with the temperature control system, the temperature monitoring system comprises a plurality of temperature sensors which are arranged in parallel, and the plurality of temperature sensors obtain sensing signals after detecting the temperatures of different position points in the protection box in real time;

the temperature control system comprises a controller arranged outside the protection box, and an electric heating regulator and a refrigeration compressor which are mutually connected in parallel, wherein the controller is electrically connected with the electric heating regulator and the refrigeration compressor; the controller is also electrically connected with the first motor and the second motor;

the temperature monitoring system transmits each sensing signal to a controller in the temperature control system, and the controller receives the sensing signal to process the information to obtain an electric signal corresponding to the sensing signal.

Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the temperature in the protection box is controlled by the constant temperature system to be in a range of 8-28 ℃;

when the temperature in the protection box is lower than 8 ℃, the controller receives the sensing signal and then outputs a heating instruction electric signal, and a heating function is started corresponding to the electric heating regulator; when the temperature in the protection box is between 8 and 28 ℃, the size of an electric signal output by the controller after receiving the sensing signal is zero; when the temperature in the protection box is higher than 28 ℃, the controller receives the sensing signal and then outputs a refrigeration instruction electric signal, and a refrigeration cooling function is started corresponding to the refrigeration compressor.

Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the convex sliding bar is provided with a movable groove, the inner wall of the convex sliding groove is provided with a positioning groove, and the positioning groove is matched with the movable groove;

fixed mounting has same axis of rotation between the inner wall of activity groove both sides, rotates on the axis of rotation and installs the stopper, stopper and positioning groove looks adaptation.

Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the limiting block is fixedly mounted with a return spring located in the movable groove, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the movable groove.

Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the movable plate is fixedly mounted with a rack, the sliding rod is provided with a tooth socket, and the rack is adapted to the tooth socket.

Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the movable plate is fixedly mounted with a rectangular rod, the inner wall of the sliding groove is provided with a rectangular hole, and one end of the rectangular rod penetrates through the rectangular hole and is fixedly mounted with a handle.

Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the movable plate is fixedly mounted with a spring sleeved on the rectangular rod, and the other end of the spring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove.

Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting rod is provided with two rotating holes, rotating shafts are rotatably mounted in the two rotating holes, and the two rotating shafts are respectively and fixedly mounted on the connecting sheet and the mounting plate.

Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a convex-concave groove protection sealing structure is disposed on an opposite surface of the door panel, which is in contact with the protection box, and an anti-corrosion layer is disposed on the opposite surface;

the top side edge of the protection box matched with the door plate is provided with a shielding plate, the shielding plate is correspondingly movably connected along the length direction of the top side edge of the protection box, and the shielding plate protrudes out of the top side edge along the width direction.

The embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the water level detection device for hydraulic engineering management, provided by the embodiment of the invention, the mounting plate and the bearing plate can be automatically moved out of the protection box by the connecting rod through electrically controlling the door plate, so that enough maintenance space can be increased for maintenance personnel, the maintenance operation is convenient, the maintenance time can be shortened, the maintenance efficiency can be improved, and the normal use of the detection device body can be ensured. By arranging the automatic control temperature control system, the temperature in the protection box can be well controlled within a fixed range, the occurrence of faults of the water level detection device at the limit temperature is avoided, the performance stability of devices of the water level detection device is improved, the range of working condition service conditions of the water level detection device is widened, and meanwhile, the service life of the water level detection device is prolonged; the handle is pulled outwards, so that the handle drives the rectangular rod to move in the rectangular hole, the movable plate drives the rack to move in the sliding groove, the movable plate extrudes the spring, the rack is withdrawn and is far away from the tooth socket, then the loading plate can be automatically controlled to move up and down through linkage of the controller and the second motor, after the position of the loading plate is properly adjusted, the handle is loosened, the rack is inserted into the tooth socket under the elastic action of the spring, and the loading plate can be fixed and limited, so that the maintenance is more convenient; through setting up tongue and groove protection seal structure and the shield that has the anticorrosive coating, further strengthened water level detection device's life.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a water level detection device for hydraulic engineering management according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a protection box of a water level detection device for hydraulic engineering management according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a protection box of a water level detection device for hydraulic engineering management according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fixing plate of a water level detecting device for hydraulic engineering management according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion a in fig. 3 of a water level detection device for hydraulic engineering management according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a water level detection device for hydraulic engineering management according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a temperature control system of a water level detection device for hydraulic engineering management according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a protection box of a water level detection device for hydraulic engineering management according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a water level detecting device for hydraulic engineering management according to a third embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a protection box of a water level detection device for hydraulic engineering management according to a third embodiment of the present invention, illustrating a side of a door panel.

Icon: 100-a water level detection device for hydraulic engineering management; 200-a water level detection device for hydraulic engineering management; 300-a water level detection device for hydraulic engineering management; 101-detection device body; 102-a protection box; 103-a separator; 104-a storage battery; 105-a fixation plate; 106-a mounting plate; 107-support bars; 108-a slide bar; 109-a sliding sleeve; 110-a carrier plate; 111-a door panel; 112-connecting piece; 113-a connecting rod; 114-a sliding groove; 115-a movable plate; 116-a rack; 117-gullet; 118-a rectangular bar; 119-rectangular hole; 120-handle; 121-a spring; 122-male runner; 123-male slider; 124-active slot; 125-rotating shaft; 126-a stopper; 127-a return spring; 128-a positioning groove; 202-protective box; 229-a temperature control system; 230-a temperature monitoring system; 2301-a temperature sensor; 231-a temperature control system; 2311-a controller; 2312-electric heating regulator; 2313-electric heating regulator; 240-a first motor; 242 — a push-pull rod; 250-a second motor; 252-moving the ejector pin; 302-protective box; 311-door panel; 332-a tongue and groove protective seal arrangement; 333-shield.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, which are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

First embodiment

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the invention provides a water level detection device 100 for hydraulic engineering management, which can provide a sufficient maintenance space for maintenance personnel to perform maintenance on electrical components, so that the maintenance operation of the maintenance personnel is facilitated, the maintenance time can be reduced, the maintenance efficiency can be improved, and the normal use of the detection device body 101 can be ensured. In addition, the handle 120 is pulled outwards, so that the handle 120 drives the rectangular rod 118 to move in the rectangular hole 119, the movable plate 115 drives the rack 116 to move in the sliding groove 114, the movable plate 115 extrudes the spring 121, the rack 116 is withdrawn and is far away from the tooth socket 117, then the bearing plate 110 can be moved, after the position of the bearing plate 110 is properly adjusted, the handle 120 is loosened, and the rack 116 is inserted into the tooth socket 117 under the elastic force action of the spring 121, so that the bearing plate 110 can be fixed and limited, and the maintenance is more convenient; through setting up tongue and groove protection seal structure and the shield that has the anticorrosive coating, further strengthened water level detection device's life. Therefore, the water level detection device 100 for hydraulic engineering management provided by the embodiment has important popularization and application values.

Specifically, please refer to fig. 1-5 in combination, the water level detection apparatus 100 for hydraulic engineering management provided in this embodiment includes a detection apparatus body 101, a protection box 102 is disposed on the detection apparatus body 101, a partition plate 103 and a plurality of electrical components are disposed in the protection box 102, a storage battery 104 is disposed on the partition plate 103, two fixing plates 105 are fixedly mounted on an inner wall of a bottom side of the protection box 102, a same mounting plate 106 is movably mounted on the two fixing plates 105, two support rods 107 and two sliding rods 108 are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 106, sliding sleeves 109 are slidably sleeved on the two support rods 107 and the two sliding rods 108, a same bearing plate 110 is fixedly mounted between the four sliding sleeves 109, the plurality of electrical components are respectively and fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 106 and the bearing plate 110, sliding grooves 114 are disposed on inner walls of the two sliding sleeves 109 on the sliding rods 108, and movable plates 115 are.

Furthermore, a door panel 111 is rotatably mounted on the protection box 102 through a hinge, a connecting sheet 112 is fixedly mounted on the door panel 111, and the connecting sheet 112 and the mounting plate 106 are rotatably mounted with the same connecting rod 113; seted up protruding type spout 122 on the fixed plate 105, slidable mounting has protruding type draw runner 123 in protruding type spout 122, and protruding type draw runner 123 fixed mounting is on mounting panel 106 for mounting panel 106 removes to drive protruding type draw runner 123 and removes in protruding type spout 122, thereby makes mounting panel 106 remove limited can only carry out horizontal migration. It should be noted that, when the electrical component in the protection box 102 is damaged and needs to be maintained, the door panel 111 is opened, so that the door panel 111 drives the connecting sheet 112 to move, so that the connecting sheet 112 drives the connecting rod 113 to move, and so that the connecting rod 113 moves to drive the mounting plate 106 to move, the mounting plate 106 moves to drive the supporting rod 107 and the sliding rod 108 to move, so that the supporting rod 107 and the sliding rod 108 drive the sliding sleeve 109 and the partition plate 103 to move, so that the bearing plate 110 and the partition plate 103 drive the electrical component and the storage battery 104 to move respectively, so that the electrical component and the storage battery 104 can be moved out of the protection box 102, and a maintenance person can.

Furthermore, in this embodiment, the convex slide bar 123 has a movable groove 124, the inner wall of the convex slide groove 122 has a positioning groove 128, and the positioning groove 128 is matched with the movable groove 124, so that when the convex slide bar 123 moves, when the movable groove 124 moves to coincide with the positioning groove 128, the limiting block 126 can be conveniently inserted into the positioning groove 128.

Furthermore, the same rotating shaft 125 is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the two sides of the movable groove 124, a limiting block 126 is rotatably installed on the rotating shaft 125, and the limiting block 126 is matched with the positioning groove 128, so that the limiting block 126 can rotate on the rotating shaft 125 conveniently.

More specifically, preferably, the limiting block 126 is fixedly mounted with a return spring 127 located in the movable groove 124, and the other end of the return spring 127 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the movable groove 124. It should be noted that, when the movable groove 124 moves to coincide with the positioning groove 128 by the elastic force of the return spring 127, one side of the stopper 126 can be ejected and inserted into the positioning groove 128.

Further specifically, a rack 116 is fixedly mounted on the movable plate 115, a tooth groove 117 is formed in the sliding rod 108, and the rack 116 is matched with the tooth groove 117, so that the sliding sleeve 109 is conveniently fixed and limited, and the bearing plate 110 can be fixed and limited.

Further preferably, in this embodiment, the movable plate 115 is fixedly provided with a rectangular rod 118, the inner wall of the sliding groove 114 is provided with a rectangular hole 119, and one end of the rectangular rod 118 penetrates through the rectangular hole 119 and is fixedly provided with a handle 120, and it should be noted that, in the above arrangement, by pulling the handle 120 (providing a convenient point of force), the handle 120 can drive the rectangular rod 118 to move in the rectangular hole 119, so that the rectangular rod 118 can only move horizontally due to limited movement.

Further, in this embodiment, a spring 121 sleeved on the rectangular rod 118 is fixedly mounted on the movable plate 115, and the other end of the spring 121 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove 114. It should be noted that, due to the elastic force of the spring 121, the movable plate 115 can be reset without being pulled after moving. In addition, it should be emphasized that, in order to facilitate the movement of the connecting sheet 112, the connecting sheet 112 drives the connecting rod 113 to move, and the connecting rod 113 rotates on the rotating shaft, in this embodiment, two rotating holes are opened on the connecting rod 113, the rotating shafts are rotatably installed in the two rotating holes, and the two rotating shafts are respectively and fixedly installed on the connecting sheet 112 and the installing plate 106. The working principle of the water level detection device 100 for hydraulic engineering management provided by the embodiment of the invention is as follows:

when the electrical components in the protection box 102 are damaged and need to be maintained, the door panel 111 is opened, the door panel 111 drives the connecting sheet 112 to move, the connecting sheet 112 drives the connecting rod 113 to move, the connecting rod 113 rotates on the rotating frame, the connecting rod 113 moves to drive the mounting plate 106 to move, the mounting plate 106 moves to drive the convex sliding strip 123 to move in the convex sliding groove 122, the mounting plate 106 is limited to move only horizontally, meanwhile, the mounting plate 106 moves to drive the supporting rod 107 and the sliding rod 108 to move, the supporting rod 107 and the sliding rod 108 drive the sliding sleeve 109 and the partition plate 103 to move, the bearing plate 110 and the partition plate 103 drive the electrical components and the storage battery 104 to move respectively, when the movable groove 124 moves to coincide with the positioning groove 128, one side of the limiting block 126 is bounced under the elastic force of the return spring 127, so that one side of the limiting block 126 is inserted into the positioning groove 128, and the mounting plate 106 can be fixed and limited, and at the moment, the electrical components and the storage battery 104 are moved out of the protection box 102, so that maintenance personnel can conveniently maintain the electrical components.

Further, when the position of the supporting plate 110 needs to be adjusted, the handle 120 is pulled outwards, so that the handle 120 drives the rectangular rod 118 to move in the rectangular hole 119, so that the rectangular rod 118 drives the movable plate 115 to move in the sliding groove 114, so that the movable plate 115 drives the rack 116 to move in the sliding groove 114, so that the rack 116 is limited in movement and can only move horizontally, the movable plate 115 moves to press the spring 121, and the spring 121 deforms, so that the rack 116 exits and is away from the tooth space 117, and then the supporting plate 110 can be moved, after the position of the supporting plate 110 is adjusted properly, the handle 120 is released, under the elastic force of the spring 121, the rack 116 is inserted into the tooth space 117, so that the supporting plate 110 can be fixed and limited, through the arrangement of the mounting plate 106, so that the electrical component can be moved out of the protection box 102 during maintenance, therefore, enough maintenance space can be increased for maintenance personnel, the maintenance efficiency can be improved, and the normal use of the detection device body 101 is ensured.

Second embodiment

Referring to fig. 1 to 3 and fig. 6 to 8, the present embodiment provides a water level detecting device 200 for hydraulic engineering management, which is substantially the same as the water level detecting device 100 for hydraulic engineering management provided in the first embodiment, except that the water level detecting device 200 for hydraulic engineering management provided in the present embodiment is further provided with a temperature control system 229.

Specifically, the water level detection device 200 for hydraulic engineering management provided in this embodiment is provided with a temperature control system 229 for controlling the temperature in the protection box 202 within a fixed range, corresponding to the protection box 202, and the temperature control system is electrically connected to the storage battery. The temperature control system 229 comprises a temperature monitoring system 230 for monitoring the temperature in the protection box 202 in real time and a temperature control system 231 for adjusting the temperature in the protection box 202, the temperature monitoring system 230 is electrically connected with the temperature control system 231 in a communication manner, the temperature monitoring system 230 comprises a plurality of temperature sensors 2301 which are arranged in parallel, and the plurality of temperature sensors 2301 obtain sensing signals after detecting the temperature of different position points in the protection box 202 in real time.

Further, the temperature control system 231 includes a controller 2311 disposed outside the protection box 102 and an electric heating regulator 2312 and an electric heating regulator 2313 disposed in parallel with each other, the controller 2311 being electrically connected with the electric heating regulator 2312 and the electric heating regulator 2313; the controller 2311 is electrically connected to the first motor 240 and the second motor 250. It should be noted that the temperature monitoring system 230 transmits each sensing signal to the controller 2311 in the temperature control system 231, and the controller 2311 receives the sensing signal, performs information processing on the sensing signal, and obtains an electrical signal corresponding to the sensing signal, so as to feed back the electrical signal to the electric heater regulator 2312 or the electric heater regulator 2313.

It is emphasized that the present embodiment preferably controls the temperature within the enclosure 202 to be in the range of 8-28 degrees celsius. Specifically, when the temperature in the protection box 202 is lower than 8 ℃, the controller 2311 outputs a heating instruction electric signal after receiving the sensing signal, and starts a heating function corresponding to the electric heating regulator 2312; when the temperature in the protection box 202 is between 8 and 28 ℃, the size of the electric signal output by the controller 2311 after receiving the sensing signal is zero; when the temperature in the protection box 202 is higher than 28 ℃, the controller 2311 outputs a refrigeration instruction electric signal after receiving the sensing signal, and starts a refrigeration and temperature reduction function corresponding to the electric heating regulator 2313. It can be seen that, by setting the temperature control system 229, the temperature in the protection box 202 can be well controlled within a fixed range, thereby avoiding the occurrence of faults of the water level detection device at a limit temperature, improving the performance stability of the device of the water level detection device, widening the range of the working condition service condition of the water level detection device, and simultaneously prolonging the service life of the water level detection device.

It should be noted that the horizontal movement of the door panel 111 and the up-and-down adjustment movement of the carrier plate 110 provided in this embodiment are electrically driven and controlled. Specifically, push-pull rods 242 for pushing or closing the door panel are arranged on the opposite left and right sides of the door panel 111, a first motor 240 is connected to the two push-pull rods 242 in a transmission manner, and the first motor 240 is electrically connected with the storage battery 104; the first motor 240 may be controlled by the controller 2311 to electrically drive the push-pull rod 242 to move horizontally, so that the door panel 111 is pushed or closed.

Further, a second motor 250 electrically connected with the storage battery is fixedly arranged at the center of the mounting plate 106, and the top of the second motor 250 is a power output end; the bottom of the bearing plate 110 is provided with a movable top rod 252 corresponding to the position of the second motor 250, and the bottom of the movable top rod 252 is in threaded transmission connection with the power output end. It can be seen that the controller 2311 can control and drive the second motor 250, so that the second motor 250 transmits force to the moving rod 252 in a spiral rotation manner, and the bearing plate 110 is driven to move up and down.

Third embodiment

Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the present embodiment provides a water level detecting device 300 for hydraulic engineering management, which is substantially the same as the water level detecting device 200 for hydraulic engineering management provided in the second embodiment, except that a convex-concave protective sealing structure 332 is disposed on the opposite surface of the door panel 311 in contact with the protective box 302, and an anti-corrosion layer is disposed on the opposite surface. It should be noted that, the convex-concave groove protection sealing structure 332 with the anticorrosive coating greatly improves the sealing performance and the anticorrosive performance of the door plate 311, improves the service capacity of the protection box 302 under the complicated water conservancy condition working condition, and further prolongs the service life of the water level detection device.

Further, in this embodiment, the top edge of the protection box 302, which is engaged with the door panel 311, is provided with a shielding plate 333, the shielding plate 333 is correspondingly movably connected along the length direction of the top edge of the protection box 302, and the shielding plate 333 protrudes from the top edge along the width direction. It should be noted that, due to the influence of natural conditions of direct illumination and wind blowing, the shielding plate 333 is provided to perform protection work from the top gap between the protection box 302 and the door plate 311 to the greatest extent possible, so as to create a long-term relatively stable and good service environment for the protection box 302, ensure the normal and excellent performance of the electrical components in the protection box 302, and facilitate further improving the working stability and service cycle of the device.

In summary, the water level detection device for hydraulic engineering management provided in the embodiment of the present invention enables the connection rod to move the mounting plate and the bearing plate out of the protection box by electrically controlling the door plate, so that sufficient maintenance space can be increased for maintenance personnel, maintenance operation is facilitated, maintenance time can be reduced, maintenance efficiency can be improved, and normal use of the detection device body can be ensured. By arranging the automatic control temperature control system, the temperature in the protection box can be well controlled within a fixed range, the occurrence of faults of the water level detection device at the limit temperature is avoided, the performance stability of devices of the water level detection device is improved, the range of working condition service conditions of the water level detection device is widened, and meanwhile, the service life of the water level detection device is prolonged; the handle is pulled outwards, so that the handle drives the rectangular rod to move in the rectangular hole, the movable plate drives the rack to move in the sliding groove, the movable plate extrudes the spring, the rack is withdrawn and is far away from the tooth socket, then the loading plate can be automatically controlled to move up and down through linkage of the controller and the second motor, after the position of the loading plate is properly adjusted, the handle is loosened, the rack is inserted into the tooth socket under the elastic action of the spring, and the loading plate can be fixed and limited, so that the maintenance is more convenient; through setting up tongue and groove protection seal structure and the shield that has the anticorrosive coating, further strengthened water level detection device's life.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

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