Shot blasting and oil spraying device for hot stamping automobile parts

文档序号:755675 发布日期:2021-04-06 浏览:5次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于热冲压汽车零部件的抛丸喷油装置 (Shot blasting and oil spraying device for hot stamping automobile parts ) 是由 李明勇 于 2020-12-10 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及抛丸喷油装置技术领域,具体为一种用于热冲压汽车零部件的抛丸喷油装置,包括抛丸台面、输送架与抛丸仓,输送架固定架设于抛丸台面的上方,抛丸仓焊接固定于输送架的顶面中心位置,输送架的表面左侧位置内嵌设置有传输电机,且输送架的内部活动穿插有传送辊,传送辊的表面缠绕有传送带,抛丸仓的两侧壁连接有阻隔帘,且抛丸仓的上方固定设置有钢丸筒,本发明通过设置导线板与引流板,进行抛丸作业后的钢丸会通过网状的传送带掉落至抛丸台面,接着依次滚落至导向板与引流板,并通过引流板流落至钢丸回收仓内进行回收,无需人工对使用过后的钢丸进行清理回收,操作方便快捷,省时省力,具有较高的实用性。(The invention relates to the technical field of shot blasting oil injection devices, in particular to a shot blasting oil injection device for hot stamping automobile parts, which comprises a shot blasting table top, a conveying frame and a shot blasting bin, wherein a fixing frame of the conveying frame is arranged above the shot blasting table top, the shot blasting bin is welded and fixed at the center of the top surface of the conveying frame, a transmission motor is embedded at the left side position of the surface of the conveying frame, a conveying roller is movably inserted in the conveying frame, a conveying belt is wound on the surface of the conveying roller, two side walls of the shot blasting bin are connected with a barrier curtain, and a steel shot barrel is fixedly arranged above the shot blasting bin. Convenient operation is swift, labour saving and time saving has higher practicality.)

1. The utility model provides a throw ball fueling injection equipment for hot stamping automobile parts, includes and throws ball mesa (1), carriage (2) and throw ball storehouse (3), its characterized in that, carriage (2) fixed frame is located the top of throwing ball mesa (1), throw ball storehouse (3) welded fastening in the top surface central point of carriage (2) and put, the embedded transmission motor (4) that is provided with in the surperficial left side position of carriage (2), and the inside activity interlude of carriage (2) has transfer roller (5), the surface winding of transfer roller (5) has conveyer belt (6), the both sides wall of throwing ball storehouse (3) is connected with and hinders separation curtain (7), and the top of throwing ball storehouse (3) is fixed to be provided with a steel shot section of thick bamboo (8), the bottom through connection of a steel shot section of thick bamboo (8) has extraction pipe (9), the other end of extraction pipe (9) is connected with throws ball turbine (10), fixed the inlaying of one end of extracting pipe (9) is kept away from in shot-blasting turbine (10) has servo motor (11), the top surface intermediate position integral type of shot-blasting mesa (1) is provided with deflector (12), be formed with drainage plate (13) between deflector (12), the preceding terminal surface intermediate position fixedly connected with shot of shot-blasting mesa (1) retrieves storehouse (14), the inside of shot-blasting retrieves storehouse (14) is the activity respectively and alternates there are shot frame (15) and shot sediment frame (16), shot sediment frame (16) are located under shot frame (15).

2. The shot blasting and oil spraying device for the hot stamping automobile parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein a screening net (17) is fixed on the bottom surface of the steel shot frame (15) in an embedded mode, and a vibration meter (18) is installed at the bottom end of the screening net (17).

3. The shot blasting and oil spraying device for the hot stamping of the automobile parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transmission motor (4) is in transmission connection with the conveyor belt (6) through a transmission shaft, the conveyor belt (6) is of a net-shaped structure, and the mesh opening of the conveyor belt (6) is eight millimeters.

4. The shot blasting and oil spraying device for the hot stamping of the automobile parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the guide plates (12) is two, the two guide plates (12) are symmetrically arranged with the shot blasting table top (1) as a center, and an included angle between the guide plates (12) and the shot blasting table top (1) is thirty degrees.

5. The shot blasting and oil spraying device for the hot stamping of the automobile parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein the flow guide plate (13) is integrally connected between the two guide plates (12), and the flow guide plate (13) is in through connection with the steel shot recovery bin (14).

6. The shot blasting and oil spraying device for the hot stamping automobile parts as claimed in claim 2, wherein the steel shot frame (15) is vertically arranged right above the shot slag frame (16), the steel shot frame (15) and the shot slag frame (16) are both in sliding clamping connection with the steel shot recovery bin (14) through clamping grooves, and the mesh aperture of the screening net (17) is four millimeters.

7. The shot blasting and oil spraying device for the hot stamping of the automobile parts as claimed in claim 2, wherein the number of the vibration meters (18) is four, and the four vibration meters (18) are distributed at the bottom end of the steel shot frame (15) in a rectangular array manner.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of shot blasting oil injection devices, in particular to a shot blasting oil injection device for hot stamping automobile parts.

Background

The surface treatment process is needed in the processing and treatment process of metal workpieces, particularly iron castings, surface rust removal is needed in other treatment processes, the existing surface rust removal process generally adopts acid cleaning, sand blasting and shot blasting rust removal, hydrochloric acid is adopted in the acid cleaning process, the hydrochloric acid is not only harmful to the health of operators, but also causes huge pollution to the environment due to much waste liquid discharged by the hydrochloric acid, the sand blasting rust removal is generally used for subsection rust removal, shot blasting rust removal is generally adopted for large-size workpieces, and iron shots with the diameter of about 0.5mm are sprayed at high speed through a centrifugal machine to be in contact with the surfaces of the workpieces for rust removal.

The shot of current shot-blasting oil injection device's shot is after the rust cleaning, and the incomplete shot of undamaged needs the manual work to carry out recycle, and the cleaning work is loaded down with trivial details complicated, wastes time and energy, and recovery efficiency is low, thereby in addition, the damaged incomplete shot of current shot-blasting oil injection device's shot forms the ball sediment under the effect of the big striking power that high-speed motion formed, can not be fast effectual and intact shot separates during the recovery, influences work efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a shot blasting and oil spraying device for hot stamping automobile parts, aiming at solving the technical problems in the prior art.

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: a shot blasting oil injection device for hot stamping of automobile parts comprises a shot blasting table top, a conveying frame and a shot blasting bin, wherein the conveying frame fixing frame is arranged above the shot blasting table top, the shot blasting bin is welded and fixed on the top surface center of the conveying frame, a transmission motor is embedded in the left side position of the surface of the conveying frame, conveying rollers are movably inserted in the conveying frame, the conveying belts are wound on the surfaces of the conveying rollers, two side walls of the shot blasting bin are connected with blocking curtains, a steel shot barrel is fixedly arranged above the shot blasting bin, an extraction pipe is connected to the bottom end of the steel shot barrel in a penetrating manner, a shot blasting turbine is connected to the other end of the extraction pipe, one end, far away from the extraction pipe, of the shot blasting turbine is fixedly embedded with a servo motor, a guide plate is integrally arranged at the middle position of the top surface of the shot blasting table top, a drainage plate is formed between the guide plates, and a shot recycling, the steel shot recycling bin is characterized in that a steel shot frame and a shot slag frame are movably inserted into the steel shot recycling bin respectively, the shot slag frame is located under the steel shot frame, a screening net is embedded and fixed on the bottom surface of the steel shot frame, and a vibration instrument is arranged at the bottom end of the screening net.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: through being provided with wire guide and drainage plate, the shot after the operation of throwing the ball can drop to throwing the ball mesa through netted conveyer belt, rolls to deflector and drainage plate immediately in proper order to through the drainage plate flow fall retrieve in the steel shot recovery storehouse, need not the manual work and clear up the steel shot after using and retrieve, convenient operation is swift, and labour saving and time saving has higher practicality.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention can be further improved as follows.

Further, the bottom surface of the steel shot frame is embedded and fixed with a screening net, and a vibrating meter is arranged at the bottom end of the screening net.

Furthermore, the transmission motor is in transmission connection with the conveyor belt through a transmission shaft, the conveyor belt is of a net-shaped structure, and the aperture of the meshes of the conveyor belt is eight millimeters.

Furthermore, the guide plates are arranged in two numbers, the two guide plates are symmetrically arranged by taking the shot blasting table top as a center, and an included angle between each guide plate and the shot blasting table top is thirty degrees.

Further, the drainage plate integral type is connected between two deflector, and drainage plate and shot recovery bin through connection.

Further, the steel shot frame is vertically arranged right above the shot slag frame, the steel shot frame and the shot slag frame are in sliding clamping connection with the steel shot recovery bin through clamping grooves, and the mesh aperture of the screening net is four millimeters.

Furthermore, four vibration instruments are arranged and distributed at the bottom end of the steel shot frame in a rectangular array mode.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: according to the steel shot separating device, the screening net and the vibrating instrument are arranged, steel shots can firstly fall to the steel shot frame after entering the steel shot recovery bin, the steel shots are blocked in the steel shot frame by the screening net, and shot residues formed after the steel shots are damaged and incomplete are screened into the shot residue frame through the screening net, so that the steel shots and the shot residues can be quickly and conveniently separated, the practicability is high, the steel shot frame is subjected to vibration treatment through the vibrating instrument, the separation speed of the steel shots and the shot residues can be accelerated, and the working efficiency is effectively improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a shot blasting table top according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the steel shot frame structure of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. shot blasting table top; 2. a carriage; 3. a pill throwing bin; 4. a transmission motor; 5. a conveying roller; 6. a conveyor belt; 7. a barrier curtain; 8. a steel shot cylinder; 9. an extraction pipe; 10. shot blasting turbine; 11. a servo motor; 12. a guide plate; 13. a drainage plate; 14. a steel shot recovery bin; 15. a steel shot frame; 16. a pellet frame; 17. screening the net; 18. a vibration meter.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Further, it will be appreciated that the dimensions of the various elements shown in the figures are not drawn to scale, for ease of description, and that the thickness or width of some layers may be exaggerated relative to other layers, for example.

It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined or illustrated in one figure, it will not need to be further discussed or illustrated in detail in the description of the following figure.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a shot blasting oil injection device for hot stamping of automobile parts comprises a shot blasting table top 1, a conveying frame 2 and a shot blasting bin 3, wherein the conveying frame 2 is fixedly arranged above the shot blasting table top 1, the shot blasting bin 3 is fixedly welded at the center of the top surface of the conveying frame 2, a transmission motor 4 is embedded at the left side of the surface of the conveying frame 2, a conveying roller 5 is movably inserted in the conveying frame 2, a conveying belt 6 is wound on the surface of the conveying roller 5, two side walls of the shot blasting bin 3 are connected with a barrier curtain 7, a steel shot barrel 8 is fixedly arranged above the shot blasting bin 3, the bottom end of the steel shot barrel 8 is communicated with an extraction pipe 9, the other end of the extraction pipe 9 is connected with a shot blasting turbine 10, one end of the shot blasting turbine 10, far away from the extraction pipe 9, is fixedly embedded with a servo motor 11, a guide plate 12 is integrally arranged at the middle position of the top surface of, the shot blasting table top 1 is characterized in that a steel shot recovery bin 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end face of the shot blasting table top 1, a steel shot frame 15 and a shot slag frame 16 are movably inserted into the steel shot recovery bin 14 respectively, the shot slag frame 16 is located right below the steel shot frame 15, a screening net 17 is embedded and fixed on the bottom face of the steel shot frame 15, and a vibration instrument 18 is arranged at the bottom end of the screening net 17.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, transmission motor 4 is connected with the transmission of conveyer belt 6 through the transmission axle, conveyer belt 6 is "netted" structure, and the mesh bore of conveyer belt 6 is eight millimeters, deflector 12 is provided with two, and two deflectors 12 use and throw ball mesa 1 and set up as central symmetry, the contained angle between deflector 12 and the ball mesa 1 of throwing is thirty degrees, drainage plate 13 integral type is connected between two deflectors 12, and drainage plate 13 and the 14 through connections of shot recovery bin, the shot after carrying out the ball blasting operation can drop to throwing ball mesa 1 through netted conveyer belt 6, roll down to deflector 12 and drainage plate 13 in proper order immediately, and flow down to retrieving bin 14 in the shot through drainage plate 13 and retrieve, need not the manual work and clear up the recovery to the shot after using, convenient operation is swift, time saving and labor saving, and high practicality have.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the shot frame 15 is vertically arranged right above the shot frame 16, the shot frame 15 and the shot frame 16 are slidably clamped with the shot recovery bin through clamping grooves, the mesh aperture of the screening net 17 is four millimeters, four vibration instruments 18 are arranged, the four vibration instruments 18 are distributed at the bottom end of the shot frame 15 in a rectangular array mode, after the shots enter the shot recovery bin 14, the shots firstly fall to the shot frame 15, the shots are separated in the shot frame 15 through the screening net 17, and the shot residues formed after the shots are damaged and incomplete are screened into the shot frame 16 through the screening net 17, so that the shots and the shot residues can be quickly and conveniently separated, high practicability is achieved, the shot frame 15 is subjected to vibration treatment through the vibration instruments 18, the separation speed of the shots and the residues can be accelerated, and the working efficiency is effectively improved.

The using process of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, steel shots are added into a steel shot cylinder 8, a transmission motor 4 is started to drive a conveyor belt 6 to transmit along a conveyor roller 5, then, automobile parts to be derusted can be placed on the surface of the conveyor belt 6 to be transmitted forwards until the automobile parts enter a shot blasting bin 3 through a barrier curtain 7, then, a servo motor 11 is started to drive a shot blasting turbine 10 to throw the steel shots entering the automobile parts through an extraction pipe 9 to the surface of the shot blasting bin 3 for derusting, the automobile parts after derusting are transmitted out of the shot blasting bin 3 through the barrier curtain 7, the steel shots after the shot blasting operation fall onto a shot blasting table board 1 through a reticular conveyor belt 6, then sequentially fall onto a guide plate 12 and a drainage plate 13 and flow into a steel shot recovery bin 14 through the drainage plate 13 for recovery, and the steel shots after being used do not need to be manually cleaned and recovered, convenient operation is swift, time saving and labor saving, has higher practicality, after the shot got into shot recovery storehouse 14, at first can drop to shot frame 15, the shot then by the separation of screening net 17 in shot frame 15, and the shot sediment that forms after the shot damaged incomplete is then in being screened into shot sediment frame 16 through screening net 17, can be with shot and the quick convenient separation of shot sediment, higher practicality has, and carry out vibration treatment through vibrating meter 18 to shot frame 15, can accelerate the separating rate of shot and shot sediment, effectively promote work efficiency.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

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